메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1015-1021

Diagnostic value of rectal bleeding in predicting colorectal cancer: A systematic review

Author keywords

Colorectal cancer; Predictive; Rectal bleeding; Symptoms

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; COLORECTAL TUMOR; GASTROINTESTINAL HEMORRHAGE; HUMAN; PATHOLOGY; PROGNOSIS; RECTUM;

EID: 84894671327     PISSN: 15137368     EISSN: 2476762X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.2.1015     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 17144363217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower gastrointestinal symptoms are not predictive of colorectal neoplasia in a faecal occult blood screen-positive population
    • Ahmed S, Leslie A, Thaha MA, Carey FA, Steele RJ (2005). Lower gastrointestinal symptoms are not predictive of colorectal neoplasia in a faecal occult blood screen-positive population. Br J Surg, 92, 478-81.
    • (2005) Br J Surg , vol.92 , pp. 478-481
    • Ahmed, S.1    Leslie, A.2    Thaha, M.A.3    Carey, F.A.4    Steele, R.J.5
  • 2
    • 84888012974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiposity, mediating biomarkers and risk of colon cancer in the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition study
    • Aleksandrova K, Drogan D, Boeing H, et al (2013). Adiposity, mediating biomarkers and risk of colon cancer in the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition study. Int J Cancer, 134, 612-21.
    • (2013) Int J Cancer , vol.134 , pp. 612-621
    • Aleksandrova, K.1    Drogan, D.2    Boeing, H.3
  • 3
    • 84858112342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary and lifestyle characteristics of colorectal cancer in Jordan: a case-control study
    • Arafa MA, Waly MI, Jriesat S, Al Khafajei A, Sallam S (2011). Dietary and lifestyle characteristics of colorectal cancer in Jordan: a case-control study. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 12, 1931-6.
    • (2011) Asian Pac J Cancer Prev , vol.12 , pp. 1931-1936
    • Arafa, M.A.1    Waly, M.I.2    Jriesat, S.3    Al Khafajei, A.4    Sallam, S.5
  • 4
    • 79957528016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnostic value of symptoms for colorectal cancer in primary care: a systematic review
    • Astin M, Griffin T, Neal RD, Rose P, Hamilton W (2011). The diagnostic value of symptoms for colorectal cancer in primary care: a systematic review. Br J Gen Pract, 61, e231-43.
    • (2011) Br J Gen Pract , vol.61
    • Astin, M.1    Griffin, T.2    Neal, R.D.3    Rose, P.4    Hamilton, W.5
  • 5
    • 41549083315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical predictors of colorectal polyps and carcinoma in a low prevalence region: results of a colonoscopy based study
    • Bafandeh Y, Khoshbaten M, Eftekhar Sadat AT, Farhang S (2008). Clinical predictors of colorectal polyps and carcinoma in a low prevalence region: results of a colonoscopy based study. World J Gastroenterol, 14, 1534-8.
    • (2008) World J Gastroenterol , vol.14 , pp. 1534-1538
    • Bafandeh, Y.1    Khoshbaten, M.2    Eftekhar Sadat, A.T.3    Farhang, S.4
  • 6
    • 0027279030 scopus 로고
    • Indications for colonoscopy. An analysis based on indications and diagnostic yield
    • Berkowitz I, Kaplan M (1993). Indications for colonoscopy. An analysis based on indications and diagnostic yield. S Afr Med J, 83, 245-8.
    • (1993) S Afr Med J , vol.83 , pp. 245-248
    • Berkowitz, I.1    Kaplan, M.2
  • 7
    • 79955752875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term sedentary work and the risk of subsite-specific colorectal cancer
    • Boyle T, Fritschi L, Heyworth J, Bull F (2011). Long-term sedentary work and the risk of subsite-specific colorectal cancer. Am J Epidemiol, 173, 1183-91.
    • (2011) Am J Epidemiol , vol.173 , pp. 1183-1191
    • Boyle, T.1    Fritschi, L.2    Heyworth, J.3    Bull, F.4
  • 9
    • 0034569841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The yield for colorectal cancer and adenoma by indication at colonoscopy
    • Cheong KL, Roohi S, Jarmin R, et al (2000). The yield for colorectal cancer and adenoma by indication at colonoscopy. Med J Malaysia, 55, 464-6.
    • (2000) Med J Malaysia , vol.55 , pp. 464-466
    • Cheong, K.L.1    Roohi, S.2    Jarmin, R.3
  • 10
    • 0036237760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do explicit appropriateness criteria enhance the diagnostic yield of colonoscopy?
    • de Bosset V, Froehlich F, Rey JP, et al (2002). Do explicit appropriateness criteria enhance the diagnostic yield of colonoscopy? Endoscopy, 34, 360-8.
    • (2002) Endoscopy , vol.34 , pp. 360-368
    • de Bosset, V.1    Froehlich, F.2    Rey, J.P.3
  • 11
    • 33745879456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk in primary care of colorectal cancer from new onset rectal bleeding: 10 year prospective study
    • du Toit J, Hamilton W, Barraclough K (2006). Risk in primary care of colorectal cancer from new onset rectal bleeding: 10 year prospective study. BMJ, 333, 69-70.
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.333 , pp. 69-70
    • du Toit, J.1    Hamilton, W.2    Barraclough, K.3
  • 12
    • 84883486166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between diabetes mellitus and incidence and mortality in breast and colorectal cancer
    • De Bruijn KM, Arends LR, Hansen BE, et al (2013). Systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between diabetes mellitus and incidence and mortality in breast and colorectal cancer. Br J Surg, 100, 1421-9.
    • (2013) Br J Surg , vol.100 , pp. 1421-1429
    • De Bruijn, K.M.1    Arends, L.R.2    Hansen, B.E.3
  • 13
    • 84888810007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red meat and cancer risk in a network of case-control studies focusing on cooking practices
    • Di Maso M, Talamini R, Bosetti C, et al (2013). Red meat and cancer risk in a network of case-control studies focusing on cooking practices. Ann Oncol, 24, 3107-12.
    • (2013) Ann Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 3107-3112
    • Di Maso, M.1    Talamini, R.2    Bosetti, C.3
  • 14
    • 28844435984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors identifying higher risk rectal bleeding in general practice
    • Ellis BG, Thompson MR (2005). Factors identifying higher risk rectal bleeding in general practice. Br J Gen Pract, 55, 949-55.
    • (2005) Br J Gen Pract , vol.55 , pp. 949-955
    • Ellis, B.G.1    Thompson, M.R.2
  • 16
    • 0022367894 scopus 로고
    • An assessment of occult blood testing to determine which patients with large bowel symptoms require urgent investigation
    • Farrands PA, O'Regan D, Taylor I (1985). An assessment of occult blood testing to determine which patients with large bowel symptoms require urgent investigation. Br J Surg, 72, 835-7.
    • (1985) Br J Surg , vol.72 , pp. 835-837
    • Farrands, P.A.1    O'Regan, D.2    Taylor, I.3
  • 17
    • 0029154805 scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of signs and symptoms for colorectal cancer in patients with rectal bleeding in general practice
    • Fijten GH, Starmans R, Muris JW, et al (1995). Predictive value of signs and symptoms for colorectal cancer in patients with rectal bleeding in general practice. Fam Pract, 12, 279-86.
    • (1995) Fam Pract , vol.12 , pp. 279-286
    • Fijten, G.H.1    Starmans, R.2    Muris, J.W.3
  • 18
    • 54349119864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic utility of alarm features for colorectal cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Ford AC, Veldhuyzen van Zanten SJ, Rodgers CC, et al (2008). Diagnostic utility of alarm features for colorectal cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis. Gut, 57, 1545-53.
    • (2008) Gut , vol.57 , pp. 1545-1553
    • Ford, A.C.1    Veldhuyzen van Zanten, S.J.2    Rodgers, C.C.3
  • 19
    • 70449094353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives of colorectal cancer risk and screening among Dominicans and Puerto Ricans: stigma and misperceptions
    • Goldman RE, Diaz JA, Kim I (2009). Perspectives of colorectal cancer risk and screening among Dominicans and Puerto Ricans: stigma and misperceptions. Qual Health Res, 19, 1559-68.
    • (2009) Qual Health Res , vol.19 , pp. 1559-1568
    • Goldman, R.E.1    Diaz, J.A.2    Kim, I.3
  • 20
    • 49949151963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent trends in cancer survival across Europe between 2000 and 2004: a model-based period analysis from 12 cancer registries
    • Gondos A, Bray F, Brewster DH, et al (2008). Recent trends in cancer survival across Europe between 2000 and 2004: a model-based period analysis from 12 cancer registries. Eur J Cancer, 44, 1463-1475.
    • (2008) Eur J Cancer , vol.44 , pp. 1463-1475
    • Gondos, A.1    Bray, F.2    Brewster, D.H.3
  • 21
    • 65449165737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of colorectal cancer with symptoms at different ages and between the sexes: a case-control study
    • Hamilton W, Lancashire R, Sharp D, et al (2009). The risk of colorectal cancer with symptoms at different ages and between the sexes: a case-control study. BMC Med, 7, 17.
    • (2009) BMC Med , vol.7 , pp. 17
    • Hamilton, W.1    Lancashire, R.2    Sharp, D.3
  • 23
    • 11944257463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic work-up of rectal bleeding in general practice
    • Heintze C, Matysiak-Klose D, Kröhn T, et al (2005). Diagnostic work-up of rectal bleeding in general practice. Br J Gen Pract, 55, 14-9.
    • (2005) Br J Gen Pract , vol.55 , pp. 14-19
    • Heintze, C.1    Matysiak-Klose, D.2    Kröhn, T.3
  • 24
    • 0031024726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History of visible rectal bleeding in a primary care population. Initial assessment and 10-year follow-up
    • Helfand M, Marton KI, Zimmer-Gembeck MJ, Sox HC Jr (1997). History of visible rectal bleeding in a primary care population. Initial assessment and 10-year follow-up. JAMA, 277, 44-8.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.277 , pp. 44-48
    • Helfand, M.1    Marton, K.I.2    Zimmer-Gembeck, M.J.3    Sox Jr., H.C.4
  • 25
    • 84855663436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying patients with suspected colorectal cancer in primary care: derivation and validation of an algorithm
    • Hippisley-Cox J, Coupland C (2012). Identifying patients with suspected colorectal cancer in primary care: derivation and validation of an algorithm. Br J Gen Pract, 62, e29-37.
    • (2012) Br J Gen Pract , vol.62
    • Hippisley-Cox, J.1    Coupland, C.2
  • 26
    • 77950683306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of symptoms and additional diagnostic tests for colorectal cancer in primary care: systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Jellema P, van der Windt DA, Bruinvels DJ, et al (2010). Value of symptoms and additional diagnostic tests for colorectal cancer in primary care: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ, 340, c1269.
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.340
    • Jellema, P.1    van der Windt, D.A.2    Bruinvels, D.J.3
  • 28
    • 34249281687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alarm symptoms in early diagnosis of cancer in primary care: cohort study using General Practice Research Database
    • Jones R, Latinovic R, Charlton J, Gulliford MC (2007). Alarm symptoms in early diagnosis of cancer in primary care: cohort study using General Practice Research Database. BMJ, 334, 1040.
    • (2007) BMJ , vol.334 , pp. 1040
    • Jones, R.1    Latinovic, R.2    Charlton, J.3    Gulliford, M.C.4
  • 29
    • 84865328573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early diagnosis improves survival in colorectal cancer
    • Keane MG, Johnson GJ (2012). Early diagnosis improves survival in colorectal cancer. Practitioner, 256, 15-8, 2.
    • (2012) Practitioner , vol.256
    • Keane, M.G.1    Johnson, G.J.2
  • 30
    • 77955236982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal bleeding in patients with haemorrhoids. Coincidental findings in colon and rectum
    • Koning MV, Loffeld RJ (2010). Rectal bleeding in patients with haemorrhoids. Coincidental findings in colon and rectum. Fam Pract, 27, 260-2.
    • (2010) Fam Pract , vol.27 , pp. 260-262
    • Koning, M.V.1    Loffeld, R.J.2
  • 31
    • 0024635278 scopus 로고
    • Rectal bleeding. Do other symptoms aid in diagnosis?
    • Mant A, Bokey EL, Chapuis PH, et al (1989). Rectal bleeding. Do other symptoms aid in diagnosis? Dis Colon Rectum, 32, 191-6.
    • (1989) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.32 , pp. 191-196
    • Mant, A.1    Bokey, E.L.2    Chapuis, P.H.3
  • 32
    • 75349108114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance value of high risk factors in colorectal cancer screening in China
    • Meng W, Cai SR, Zhou L, et al (2009). Performance value of high risk factors in colorectal cancer screening in China. World J Gastroenterol, 15, 6111-6.
    • (2009) World J Gastroenterol , vol.15 , pp. 6111-6116
    • Meng, W.1    Cai, S.R.2    Zhou, L.3
  • 33
    • 0029878320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and causes of rectal bleeding in general practice as detected by colonoscopy
    • Metcalf JV, Smith J, Jones R, Record CO (1996). Incidence and causes of rectal bleeding in general practice as detected by colonoscopy. Br J Gen Pract, 46, 161-4.
    • (1996) Br J Gen Pract , vol.46 , pp. 161-164
    • Metcalf, J.V.1    Smith, J.2    Jones, R.3    Record, C.O.4
  • 34
    • 0035433250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic yield of open access colonoscopy according to appropriateness
    • Morini S, Hassan C, Meucci G, et al (2001). Diagnostic yield of open access colonoscopy according to appropriateness. Gastrointest Endosc, 54, 175-9.
    • (2001) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.54 , pp. 175-179
    • Morini, S.1    Hassan, C.2    Meucci, G.3
  • 35
    • 77949895515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colorectal cancer screening: strategies to select populations with moderate risk for disease
    • Navarro M, Binefa G, Blanco I, et al (2009). Colorectal cancer screening: strategies to select populations with moderate risk for disease. Rev Esp Enferm Dig, 101, 855-60.
    • (2009) Rev Esp Enferm Dig , vol.101 , pp. 855-860
    • Navarro, M.1    Binefa, G.2    Blanco, I.3
  • 36
    • 77951106303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case-control study of roles of diet in colorectal carcinoma in a South Indian Population
    • Nayak SP, Sasi MP, Sreejayan MP, Mandal S (2009). A case-control study of roles of diet in colorectal carcinoma in a South Indian Population. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 10, 565-8.
    • (2009) Asian Pac J Cancer Prev , vol.10 , pp. 565-568
    • Nayak, S.P.1    Sasi, M.P.2    Sreejayan, M.P.3    Mandal, S.4
  • 37
    • 0027170877 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic yield of colorectal neoplasia with colonoscopy for abdominal pain, change in bowel habits, and rectal bleeding
    • Neugut AI, Garbowski GC, Waye JD, et al (1993). Diagnostic yield of colorectal neoplasia with colonoscopy for abdominal pain, change in bowel habits, and rectal bleeding. Am J Gastroenterol, 88, 1179-83.
    • (1993) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.88 , pp. 1179-1183
    • Neugut, A.I.1    Garbowski, G.C.2    Waye, J.D.3
  • 38
    • 63449111382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonoscopic evaluation of minimal rectal bleeding in average-risk patients for colorectal cancer
    • Nikpour S, Ali Asgari A (2008). Colonoscopic evaluation of minimal rectal bleeding in average-risk patients for colorectal cancer. World J Gastroenterol, 14, 6536-40.
    • (2008) World J Gastroenterol , vol.14 , pp. 6536-6540
    • Nikpour, S.1    Ali Asgari, A.2
  • 39
    • 0029876405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colorectal cancer and polyps in patients aged 40 years and over who consult a GP with rectal bleeding
    • Nørrelund N, Nørrelund H (1996). Colorectal cancer and polyps in patients aged 40 years and over who consult a GP with rectal bleeding. Fam Pract, 13, 160-5.
    • (1996) Fam Pract , vol.13 , pp. 160-165
    • Nørrelund, N.1    Nørrelund, H.2
  • 40
    • 74249121903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic accuracy systematic review of rectal bleeding in combination with other symptoms, signs and tests in relation to colorectal cancer
    • Olde Bekkink M, McCowan C, Falk GA, et al (2010). Diagnostic accuracy systematic review of rectal bleeding in combination with other symptoms, signs and tests in relation to colorectal cancer. Br J Cancer, 102, 48-58.
    • (2010) Br J Cancer , vol.102 , pp. 48-58
    • Olde Bekkink, M.1    McCowan, C.2    Falk, G.A.3
  • 41
    • 11144357217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom-based approach to colorectal cancer: survey of primary care physicians in Italy
    • Panzuto F, Chiriatti A, Bevilacqua S, et al (2003). Symptom-based approach to colorectal cancer: survey of primary care physicians in Italy. Dig Liver Dis, 35, 869-75.
    • (2003) Dig Liver Dis , vol.35 , pp. 869-875
    • Panzuto, F.1    Chiriatti, A.2    Bevilacqua, S.3
  • 42
    • 84880664788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient delay in colorectal cancer patients: associations with rectal bleeding and thoughts about cancer
    • Pedersen AF, Hansen RP, Vedsted P (2013). Patient delay in colorectal cancer patients: associations with rectal bleeding and thoughts about cancer. PLoS One, 8, e69700.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8
    • Pedersen, A.F.1    Hansen, R.P.2    Vedsted, P.3
  • 43
    • 0036737401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The yield of lower endoscopy in patients with constipation: survey of a university hospital, a public county hospital, and a Veterans Administration medical center
    • Pepin C, Ladabaum U (2002). The yield of lower endoscopy in patients with constipation: survey of a university hospital, a public county hospital, and a Veterans Administration medical center. Gastrointest Endosc, 56, 325-32.
    • (2002) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.56 , pp. 325-332
    • Pepin, C.1    Ladabaum, U.2
  • 44
    • 84865411414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower gastrointestinal symptoms are prevalent among individuals colonoscoped within the Bowel Cancer Screening Programme
    • Rajasekhar PT, Ritchie M, Rutter MD, et al (2012). Lower gastrointestinal symptoms are prevalent among individuals colonoscoped within the Bowel Cancer Screening Programme. Colorectal Dis, 14, e603-7.
    • (2012) Colorectal Dis , vol.14
    • Rajasekhar, P.T.1    Ritchie, M.2    Rutter, M.D.3
  • 45
    • 33749642357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting colorectal cancer risk in patients with rectal bleeding
    • Robertson R, Campbell C, Weller DP, et al (2006). Predicting colorectal cancer risk in patients with rectal bleeding. Br J Gen Pract, 56, 763-7.
    • (2006) Br J Gen Pract , vol.56 , pp. 763-767
    • Robertson, R.1    Campbell, C.2    Weller, D.P.3
  • 46
    • 67649662421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alarm features of colorectal cancer
    • Rubin G, Hamilton W (2009). Alarm features of colorectal cancer. Gut, 58, 1026.
    • (2009) Gut , vol.58 , pp. 1026
    • Rubin, G.1    Hamilton, W.2
  • 47
    • 33745059990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of colonoscopy to assess rectal bleeding in patients referred from Primary Care Units
    • Sánchez A, Muñoz C, Bujanda L, et al (2005). The value of colonoscopy to assess rectal bleeding in patients referred from Primary Care Units. Rev Esp Enferm Dig, 97, 870-6.
    • (2005) Rev Esp Enferm Dig , vol.97 , pp. 870-876
    • Sánchez, A.1    Muñoz, C.2    Bujanda, L.3
  • 48
    • 68049083722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure of screening or failure to screen? The screening behavior of patients with colorectal cancer in the Leipzig area
    • Schoppmeyer K, Spieker H, Mössner J (2009). Failure of screening or failure to screen? The screening behavior of patients with colorectal cancer in the Leipzig area. Dtsch Arztebl Int, 106, 195-201.
    • (2009) Dtsch Arztebl Int , vol.106 , pp. 195-201
    • Schoppmeyer, K.1    Spieker, H.2    Mössner, J.3
  • 49
    • 0037183289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of colorectal cancer by a patient consultation questionnaire and scoring system: a prospective study
    • Selvachandran SN, Hodder RJ, Ballal MS, Jones P, Cade D (2002). Prediction of colorectal cancer by a patient consultation questionnaire and scoring system: a prospective study. Lancet, 360, 278-83.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 278-283
    • Selvachandran, S.N.1    Hodder, R.J.2    Ballal, M.S.3    Jones, P.4    Cade, D.5
  • 51
    • 0036097428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive factors by multivariate analysis for colorectal cancer in Malaysian patients undergoing colonoscopy
    • Tan YM, Rosmawati M, Ranjeev P, Goh KL (2002). Predictive factors by multivariate analysis for colorectal cancer in Malaysian patients undergoing colonoscopy. J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 17, 281-4.
    • (2002) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.17 , pp. 281-284
    • Tan, Y.M.1    Rosmawati, M.2    Ranjeev, P.3    Goh, K.L.4
  • 52
    • 0023780387 scopus 로고
    • Open access colonoscopy for suspected colonic neoplasia
    • Tate JJ, Royle GT (1988). Open access colonoscopy for suspected colonic neoplasia. Gut, 29, 1322-5.
    • (1988) Gut , vol.29 , pp. 1322-1325
    • Tate, J.J.1    Royle, G.T.2
  • 53
    • 80054012625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is earlier referral and investigation of bowel cancer patients presenting with rectal bleeding associated with better survival?
    • Thompson MR, Asiimwe A, Flashman K, Tsavellas G (2011). Is earlier referral and investigation of bowel cancer patients presenting with rectal bleeding associated with better survival? Colorectal Dis, 13, 1242-8.
    • (2011) Colorectal Dis , vol.13 , pp. 1242-1248
    • Thompson, M.R.1    Asiimwe, A.2    Flashman, K.3    Tsavellas, G.4
  • 54
    • 50249158538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible sigmoidoscopy and whole colonic imaging in the diagnosis of cancer in patients with colorectal symptoms
    • Thompson MR, Flashman KG, Wooldrage K, et al (2008). Flexible sigmoidoscopy and whole colonic imaging in the diagnosis of cancer in patients with colorectal symptoms. Br J Surg, 95, 1140-6.
    • (2008) Br J Surg , vol.95 , pp. 1140-1146
    • Thompson, M.R.1    Flashman, K.G.2    Wooldrage, K.3
  • 55
    • 35348894301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of common symptom combinations in diagnosing colorectal cancer
    • Thompson MR, Perera R, Senapati A, Dodds S (2007). Predictive value of common symptom combinations in diagnosing colorectal cancer. Br J Surg, 94, 1260-5.
    • (2007) Br J Surg , vol.94 , pp. 1260-1265
    • Thompson, M.R.1    Perera, R.2    Senapati, A.3    Dodds, S.4
  • 56
    • 84892677997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of psycho-behavioral interventions on immune functioning in cancer patients: a systematic review
    • Tong G, Geng Q, Cheng J, et al (2013). Effects of psycho-behavioral interventions on immune functioning in cancer patients: a systematic review. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol, 140, 15-33.
    • (2013) J Cancer Res Clin Oncol , vol.140 , pp. 15-33
    • Tong, G.1    Geng, Q.2    Cheng, J.3
  • 57
    • 79851479038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Could tumor characteristics identified by colonoscopy predict the locally advanced rectal carcinoma?
    • Wang H, Cao FA, Gong HF, Zheng JM, Fu CG (2010). Could tumor characteristics identified by colonoscopy predict the locally advanced rectal carcinoma? Chin Med J (Engl), 123, 2353-7.
    • (2010) Chin Med J (Engl) , vol.123 , pp. 2353-2357
    • Wang, H.1    Cao, F.A.2    Gong, H.F.3    Zheng, J.M.4    Fu, C.G.5
  • 58
    • 0034699884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal bleeding and colorectal cancer in general practice: diagnostic study
    • Wauters H, Van Casteren V, Buntinx F (2000). Rectal bleeding and colorectal cancer in general practice: diagnostic study. BMJ, 321, 998-9.
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.321 , pp. 998-999
    • Wauters, H.1    Van Casteren, V.2    Buntinx, F.3
  • 59
    • 0026030624 scopus 로고
    • Which clinical variables predict an abnormal double-contrast barium enema result?
    • Zarchy TM, Ershoff D (1991). Which clinical variables predict an abnormal double-contrast barium enema result? Ann Intern Med, 114, 137-41.
    • (1991) Ann Intern Med , vol.114 , pp. 137-141
    • Zarchy, T.M.1    Ershoff, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.