메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 142, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 788-805

Toward producing the chukchi-beaufort high-resolution atmospheric reanalysis (CBHAR) via the WRFDA data assimilation system

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84893837164     PISSN: 00270644     EISSN: 15200493     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/MWR-D-13-00063.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0034379693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of COSMIC to meteorology and climate
    • Anthes, R. A., C. Rocken, and Y. Kuo, 2000: Applications of COSMIC to meteorology and climate. Terr. Atmos. Oceanic Sci., 11, 115-156.
    • (2000) Terr. Atmos. Oceanic Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 115-156
    • Anthes, R.A.1    Rocken, C.2    Kuo, Y.3
  • 2
    • 42649144380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TheCOSMIC/FORMOSAT-3 mission: Early results
    • Anthes, R. A., and Coauthors, 2008: TheCOSMIC/FORMOSAT-3 mission: Early results. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 89, 313-333.
    • (2008) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.89 , pp. 313-333
    • Anthes, R.A.1
  • 3
    • 3042798251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional variational data assimilation system for MM5: Implementation and initial results
    • Barker, D. M., W. Huang, Y.-R. Guo, A. J. Bourgeois, and Q. N. Xiao, 2004: A three-dimensional variational data assimilation system for MM5: Implementation and initial results. Mon. Wea. Rev., 132, 897-914.
    • (2004) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.132 , pp. 897-914
    • Barker, D.M.1    Huang, W.2    Guo, Y.-R.3    Bourgeois, A.J.4    Xiao, Q.N.5
  • 4
    • 84863698671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Weather Research and Forecasting Model's Community Variational/Ensemble Data Assimilation System:WRFDA
    • Barker, D. M., and Coauthors, 2012: The Weather Research and Forecasting Model's Community Variational/Ensemble Data Assimilation System:WRFDA. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 93, 831-843.
    • (2012) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.93 , pp. 831-843
    • Barker, D.M.1
  • 5
    • 0024825382 scopus 로고
    • An extraordinary katabatic wind regime at Terra Nova Bay, Antarctica
    • Bromwich, D. H., 1989: An extraordinary katabatic wind regime at Terra Nova Bay, Antarctica. Mon. Wea. Rev., 117, 688-695.
    • (1989) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.117 , pp. 688-695
    • Bromwich, D.H.1
  • 6
    • 66949117851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and testing of Polar Weather Research and Forecasting model: 2. Arctic Ocean
    • doi:10.1029/ 2008JD010300
    • Bromwich, D. H., K. M. Hines, and L.-S. Bai, 2009: Development and testing of Polar Weather Research and Forecasting model: 2. Arctic Ocean. J. Geophys. Res., 114, D08122, doi:10.1029/ 2008JD010300.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Bromwich, D.H.1    Hines, K.M.2    Bai, L.-S.3
  • 8
    • 84884879780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive evaluation of Polar Weather Research and Forecastingmodel performance in theAntarctic
    • doi:10.1029/2012JD018139.
    • Bromwich, D. H., F. O. Otieno, K. M. Hines, K. W. Manning, and E. Shilo, 2013: Comprehensive evaluation of Polar Weather Research and Forecastingmodel performance in theAntarctic. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 274-292, doi:10.1029/2012JD018139.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.118 , pp. 274-292
    • Bromwich, D.H.1    Otieno, F.O.2    Hines, K.M.3    Manning, K.W.4    Shilo, E.5
  • 9
    • 80455136701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model for month-long pan-Arctic simulations
    • Cassano, J. J., M. E. Higgins, and M. W. Seefeldt, 2011: Performance of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model for month-long pan-Arctic simulations. Mon. Wea. Rev., 139, 3469-3488.
    • (2011) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.139 , pp. 3469-3488
    • Cassano, J.J.1    Higgins, M.E.2    Seefeldt, M.W.3
  • 10
    • 0035303091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupling an advanced land surface-hydrology model with the Penn State-NCAR MM5 modeling system. Part I: Model implementation and sensitivity
    • Chen, F., and J. Dudhia, 2001: Coupling an advanced land surface-hydrology model with the Penn State-NCAR MM5 modeling system. Part I: Model implementation and sensitivity. Mon. Wea. Rev., 129, 569-585.
    • (2001) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.129 , pp. 569-585
    • Chen, F.1    Dudhia, J.2
  • 11
    • 84893836704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • cited 2012: Bootstrap Sea Ice Concentrations from Nimbus-7 SMMR and DMSP SSM/I-SSMIS. National Snow and Ice Data Center
    • Comiso, J. C., cited 2012: Bootstrap Sea Ice Concentrations from Nimbus-7 SMMR and DMSP SSM/I-SSMIS. National Snow and Ice Data Center. [Available online at http://nsidc.org/ data/nsidc-0079.html.]
    • Comiso, J.C.1
  • 12
    • 41549164850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated decline in the Arctic sea ice cover
    • doi:10.1029/2007GL031972.
    • Comiso, J. C., C. L. Parkinson, R. Gersten, and L. Stock, 2008: Accelerated decline in the Arctic sea ice cover. Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L01703, doi:10.1029/2007GL031972.
    • (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35
    • Comiso, J.C.1    Parkinson, C.L.2    Gersten, R.3    Stock, L.4
  • 13
    • 0027842170 scopus 로고
    • Aproposed definition for vector correlation in geophysics: Theory and application
    • Crosby, D. S., L. C. Breaker, and W. H. Gemmill, 1993:Aproposed definition for vector correlation in geophysics: Theory and application. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 10, 355-367.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.10 , pp. 355-367
    • Crosby, D.S.1    Breaker, L.C.2    Gemmill, W.H.3
  • 14
    • 54749148321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operational implementation of COSMIC observations into NCEP's Global Data Assimilation System
    • Cucurull, L., and J. C. Derber, 2008: Operational implementation of COSMIC observations into NCEP's Global Data Assimilation System. Wea. Forecasting, 23, 702-711.
    • (2008) Wea. Forecasting , vol.23 , pp. 702-711
    • Cucurull, L.1    Derber, J.C.2
  • 15
    • 79955446270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ERA-Interim reanalysis: Configuration and performance of the data assimilation system
    • Dee, D. P., and Coauthors, 2011: The ERA-Interim reanalysis: Configuration and performance of the data assimilation system. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 137, 553-597.
    • (2011) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.137 , pp. 553-597
    • Dee, D.P.1
  • 16
    • 8644253112 scopus 로고
    • Astudy of a topographic effect on wind in the Arctic
    • Dickey, W. W., 1961:Astudy of a topographic effect on wind in the Arctic. J. Atmos. Sci., 18, 790-803.
    • (1961) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 790-803
    • Dickey, W.W.1
  • 17
    • 83655192970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change impacts on marine ecosystems
    • doi:10.1146/ annurev-marine-041911-111611.
    • Doney, S. C., and Coauthors, 2012: Climate change impacts on marine ecosystems. Annu. Rev. Mar. Sci., 4, 1137, doi:10.1146/ annurev-marine-041911-111611.
    • (2012) Annu. Rev. Mar. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 1137
    • Doney, S.C.1
  • 18
    • 31344459742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic assimilation of MODISretrieved humidity profiles within a regional model for high-latitude forecast applications
    • Fan, X., and J. S. Tilley, 2005: Dynamic assimilation of MODISretrieved humidity profiles within a regional model for high-latitude forecast applications. Mon. Wea. Rev., 133, 3450-3480.
    • (2005) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.133 , pp. 3450-3480
    • Fan, X.1    Tilley, J.S.2
  • 19
    • 84878940847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assimilating QuikSCAT ocean surface winds with the Weather Research and Forecasting model for surface wind-field simulation over the Chukchi/Beaufort Seas
    • Fan, X., J. R. Krieger, J. Zhang, and X. Zhang, 2013: Assimilating QuikSCAT ocean surface winds with the Weather Research and Forecasting model for surface wind-field simulation over the Chukchi/Beaufort Seas. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 148, 220-226.
    • (2013) Bound.-Layer Meteor. , vol.148 , pp. 220-226
    • Fan, X.1    Krieger, J.R.2    Zhang, J.3    Zhang, X.4
  • 20
    • 77950650379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What we know, do not know, and need to know about climate change vulnerability in the western Canadian Arctic: A systematic literature review
    • doi:10.1088/1748-9326/5/1/014008.
    • Ford, J. D., and T. Pearce, 2010: What we know, do not know, and need to know about climate change vulnerability in the western Canadian Arctic: A systematic literature review. Environ. Res. Lett., 5, 014008, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/5/1/014008.
    • (2010) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 014008
    • Ford, J.D.1    Pearce, T.2
  • 22
    • 32044454011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvements in typhoon forecasts with assimilated GPS occultation refractivity
    • Huang, C.-Y., Y.-H. Kuo, S.-H. Chen, and F. Vandenberghe, 2005: Improvements in typhoon forecasts with assimilated GPS occultation refractivity. Wea. Forecasting, 20, 931-953.
    • (2005) Wea. Forecasting , vol.20 , pp. 931-953
    • Huang, C.-Y.1    Kuo, Y.-H.2    Chen, S.-H.3    Vandenberghe, F.4
  • 23
    • 64149103612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four-dimensional variational data assimilation for WRF: Formulation and preliminary results
    • Huang, X., and Coauthors, 2009: Four-dimensional variational data assimilation for WRF: Formulation and preliminary results. Mon. Wea. Rev., 137, 299-314.
    • (2009) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.137 , pp. 299-314
    • Huang, X.1
  • 24
    • 50849139199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing by long-lived greenhouse gases: Calculations with the AER radiative transfer models
    • doi:10.1029/2008JD009944
    • Iacono, M., J. Delamere, E. Mlawer, M. Shephard, S. Clough, and W. Collins, 2008: Radiative forcing by long-lived greenhouse gases: Calculations with the AER radiative transfer models. J. Geophys. Res., 113, D13103, doi:10.1029/2008JD009944.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Iacono, M.1    Delamere, J.2    Mlawer, E.3    Shephard, M.4    Clough, S.5    Collins, W.6
  • 25
    • 0028607757 scopus 로고
    • The step-mountain Eta coordinate model: Further developments of the convection, viscous sublayer and turbulence closure schemes
    • Janjić, Z. I., 1994: The step-mountain Eta coordinate model: Further developments of the convection, viscous sublayer and turbulence closure schemes. Mon. Wea. Rev., 122, 927-945.
    • (1994) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.122 , pp. 927-945
    • Janjić, Z.I.1
  • 26
    • 0002640270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mellor-Yamada level 2.5 scheme in the NCEP Eta Model
    • Norfolk, VA, Amer. Meteor. Soc.
    • Janjić, Z. I., 1996: The Mellor-Yamada level 2.5 scheme in the NCEP Eta Model. Preprints, 11th Conf. on Numerical Weather Prediction, Norfolk, VA, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 333-334.
    • (1996) Preprints, 11th Conf. on Numerical Weather Prediction , pp. 333-334
    • Janjić, Z.I.1
  • 27
    • 34547565356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonsingular implementation of the Mellor-Yamada level 2.5 scheme in the NCEP Meso Model
    • National Centers for Environmental Prediction
    • Janjić, Z. I., 2002: Nonsingular implementation of the Mellor-Yamada level 2.5 scheme in the NCEP Meso Model. NCEP Office Note 437, National Centers for Environmental Prediction, 61 pp.
    • (2002) NCEP Office Note 437 , pp. 61
    • Janjić, Z.I.1
  • 28
    • 1342310488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Kain-Fritsch convective parameterization: An update
    • Kain, J. S., 2004: The Kain-Fritsch convective parameterization: An update. J. Appl. Meteor., 43, 170-181.
    • (2004) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.43 , pp. 170-181
    • Kain, J.S.1
  • 30
    • 36549040433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud and aerosol properties, precipitable water, and profiles of temperature and water vapor from MODIS
    • King, M. D., and Coauthors, 2003: Cloud and aerosol properties, precipitable water, and profiles of temperature and water vapor from MODIS. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 41, 442-458.
    • (2003) IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. , vol.41 , pp. 442-458
    • King, M.D.1
  • 31
    • 2542642692 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for sea breezes on the Alaskan Beaufort Sea coast
    • Kozo, T., 1979: Evidence for sea breezes on the Alaskan Beaufort Sea coast. Geophys. Res. Lett., 6, 849-852.
    • (1979) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.6 , pp. 849-852
    • Kozo, T.1
  • 32
    • 0019147360 scopus 로고
    • Mountain barrier baroclinity effects on surface winds along the Alaskan coast
    • Kozo, T., 1980: Mountain barrier baroclinity effects on surface winds along the Alaskan coast. Geophys. Res. Lett., 7, 377-380.
    • (1980) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.7 , pp. 377-380
    • Kozo, T.1
  • 33
    • 50849142614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAR observation and modeling of gap winds in the Prince William Sound of Alaska
    • Liu, H., P. Q. Olsson, and K. Volz, 2008: SAR observation and modeling of gap winds in the Prince William Sound of Alaska. Sensors (Basel Switzerland), 8, 4894-4914.
    • (2008) Sensors (Basel Switzerland) , vol.8 , pp. 4894-4914
    • Liu, H.1    Olsson, P.Q.2    Volz, K.3
  • 34
    • 0036544528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction between model resolution, observation resolution and observation density in data assimilation: A one-dimensional study
    • Liu, Z.-Q., and F. Rabier, 2002: The interaction between model resolution, observation resolution and observation density in data assimilation: A one-dimensional study. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 128, 1367-1386.
    • (2002) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.128 , pp. 1367-1386
    • Liu, Z.-Q.1    Rabier, F.2
  • 36
    • 0025430142 scopus 로고
    • Model-based estimation of wind fields over the ocean from wind scatterometer measurements. I. Development of the wind field model
    • Long, D. G., and J. M. Mendel, 1990: Model-based estimation of wind fields over the ocean from wind scatterometer measurements. I. Development of the wind field model. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 28, 349-360.
    • (1990) IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. , vol.28 , pp. 349-360
    • Long, D.G.1    Mendel, J.M.2
  • 37
    • 0035679670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Alaskan Arctic frontal zone: Forcing by orography, coastal contrast, and the boreal forest
    • Lynch, A. H., A. G. Slater, and M. Serreze, 2001: The Alaskan Arctic frontal zone: Forcing by orography, coastal contrast, and the boreal forest. J. Climate, 14, 4351-4362.
    • (2001) J. Climate , vol.14 , pp. 4351-4362
    • Lynch, A.H.1    Slater, A.G.2    Serreze, M.3
  • 38
    • 1642633773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward an integrated assessment of the impacts of extreme winds events on Barrow, Alaska
    • Lynch, A. H., J.A.Curry, R.D. Brunner, and J. A. Maslanik, 2004: Toward an integrated assessment of the impacts of extreme winds events on Barrow, Alaska. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 85, 209-221.
    • (2004) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.85 , pp. 209-221
    • Lynch, A.H.1    Curry, J.A.2    Brunner, R.D.3    Maslanik, J.A.4
  • 39
    • 0020330926 scopus 로고
    • Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical fluid problems
    • Mellor, G. L., and T. Yamada, 1982: Development of a turbulence closure model for geophysical fluid problems. Rev. Geophys. Space Phys., 20, 851-875.
    • (1982) Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. , vol.20 , pp. 851-875
    • Mellor, G.L.1    Yamada, T.2
  • 40
    • 65549149856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suitability of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model to predict the June 2005 fire weather for interior Alaska
    • Mölders, N., 2008: Suitability of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model to predict the June 2005 fire weather for interior Alaska. Wea. Forecasting, 23, 953-973.
    • (2008) Wea. Forecasting , vol.23 , pp. 953-973
    • Mölders, N.1
  • 41
    • 84861382759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal variability and a recent amplification of the summer Beaufort Sea high
    • doi:10.1029/2012GL051570.
    • Moore, G. W. K., 2012: Decadal variability and a recent amplification of the summer Beaufort Sea high. Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L10807, doi:10.1029/2012GL051570.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39
    • Moore, G.W.K.1
  • 42
    • 84861312459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Northern Bering Sea tip jets
    • doi:10.1029/2012GL051537.
    • Moore, G. W. K., and R. S. Pickart, 2012: Northern Bering Sea tip jets. Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L08807, doi:10.1029/2012GL051537.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39
    • Moore, G.W.K.1    Pickart, R.S.2
  • 43
    • 68249133827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of cloud microphysics on the development of trailing stratiform precipitation in a simulated squall line: Comparison of oneand two-moment schemes
    • Morrison, H. C., G. Thompson, and V. Tatarskii, 2009: Impact of cloud microphysics on the development of trailing stratiform precipitation in a simulated squall line: Comparison of oneand two-moment schemes. Mon. Wea. Rev., 137, 991-1007.
    • (2009) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.137 , pp. 991-1007
    • Morrison, H.C.1    Thompson, G.2    Tatarskii, V.3
  • 44
    • 0033785876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics and energetics of the cloudy boundary layer in simulations of off-ice flow in the marginal ice zone
    • Olsson, P. Q., and J. Y. Harrington, 2000: Dynamics and energetics of the cloudy boundary layer in simulations of off-ice flow in the marginal ice zone. J. Geophys. Res., 105, 11 889-11 899.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 11889-11899
    • Olsson, P.Q.1    Harrington, J.Y.2
  • 45
    • 72149133443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meteorology of the Beaufort Sea
    • doi:10.1029/2008JC004861.
    • Overland, J. E., 2009: Meteorology of the Beaufort Sea. J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A07, doi:10.1029/2008JC004861.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Overland, J.E.1
  • 46
    • 0038021323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of katabatic winds on the Antarctic surface wind regime
    • Parish, T. R., and J. J. Cassano, 2003: The role of katabatic winds on the Antarctic surface wind regime. Mon. Wea. Rev., 131, 317-333.
    • (2003) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.131 , pp. 317-333
    • Parish, T.R.1    Cassano, J.J.2
  • 47
    • 0027040023 scopus 로고
    • The National Meteorological Center's spectral statistical-interpolation analysis system
    • Parrish, D., and J. Derber, 1992: The National Meteorological Center's spectral statistical-interpolation analysis system. Mon. Wea. Rev., 120, 1747-1763.
    • (1992) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.120 , pp. 1747-1763
    • Parrish, D.1    Derber, J.2
  • 49
    • 81755168276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the Arctic atmospheric energy budget in WRF: A comparison with reanalyses and satellite observations
    • doi:10.1029/2011JD016622.
    • Porter, D. F., J. J. Cassano, and M. C. Serreze, 2011: Analysis of the Arctic atmospheric energy budget in WRF: A comparison with reanalyses and satellite observations. J. Geophys. Res., 116, D22108, doi:10.1029/2011JD016622.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Porter, D.F.1    Cassano, J.J.2    Serreze, M.C.3
  • 50
    • 34848837337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical prediction of an Antarctic severe wind event with the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model
    • Powers, J. G., 2007: Numerical prediction of an Antarctic severe wind event with the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. Mon. Wea. Rev., 135, 3134-3157.
    • (2007) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.135 , pp. 3134-3157
    • Powers, J.G.1
  • 53
    • 0006058834 scopus 로고
    • Mountain barrier effect on the flow of stable air north of the Brooks Range
    • Fairbanks, AK, Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks
    • Schwerdtfeger, W., 1974: Mountain barrier effect on the flow of stable air north of the Brooks Range. Proc. 24th Alaskan Science Conf., Fairbanks, AK, Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 204-208.
    • (1974) Proc. 24th Alaskan Science Conf. , pp. 204-208
    • Schwerdtfeger, W.1
  • 55
    • 84893825633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality assessment of meteorological data for the Beaufort and Chukchi Sea coastal region using automated routines
    • in press
    • Shulski, M., J. You, J. R. Krieger, W. Baule, J. Zhang, X. Zhang, and W. Horowitz, 2013: Quality assessment of meteorological data for the Beaufort and Chukchi Sea coastal region using automated routines. Arctic, in press.
    • (2013) Arctic
    • Shulski, M.1    You, J.2    Krieger, J.R.3    Baule, W.4    Zhang, J.5    Zhang, X.6    Horowitz, W.7
  • 56
    • 84862290226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of assimilation of Atmospheric InfraRed Sounder (AIRS) radiances and retrievals in the WRF 3D-Var assimilation system
    • doi:10.1029/ 2011JD017367.
    • Singh, R., C. M. Kishtawal, S. P. Ojha, and P. K. Pal, 2012: Impact of assimilation of Atmospheric InfraRed Sounder (AIRS) radiances and retrievals in the WRF 3D-Var assimilation system. J. Geophys. Res., 117, D11107, doi:10.1029/ 2011JD017367.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
    • Singh, R.1    Kishtawal, C.M.2    Ojha, S.P.3    Pal, P.K.4
  • 57
    • 38549125470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A description of the Advanced Research WRF version 3
    • Skamarock, W. C., and Coauthors, 2008: A description of the Advanced Research WRF version 3. NCAR Tech Note NCAR/TN-4751STR, 113 pp.
    • (2008) NCAR Tech Note NCAR/TN-4751STR , pp. 113
    • Skamarock, W.C.1
  • 58
    • 84871724346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wind field climatology, changes, and extremes in the Chukchi-Beaufort Seas and Alaska North Slope during 1979-2009
    • Stegall, S. T., and J. Zhang, 2012: Wind field climatology, changes, and extremes in the Chukchi-Beaufort Seas and Alaska North Slope during 1979-2009. J. Climate, 25, 8075-8089.
    • (2012) J. Climate , vol.25 , pp. 8075-8089
    • Stegall, S.T.1    Zhang, J.2
  • 60
    • 77952095276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning for the human dimensions of oil spills and spill response
    • Webler, T., and F. Lord, 2010: Planning for the human dimensions of oil spills and spill response. Environ. Manage., 45, 723-738.
    • (2010) Environ. Manage. , vol.45 , pp. 723-738
    • Webler, T.1    Lord, F.2
  • 61
    • 79958833178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of Polar WRF forecasts on the Arctic System Reanalysis domain: Surface and upper air analysis
    • doi:10.1029/2010JD015013.
    • Wilson, A. B., D. H. Bromwich, and K. M. Hines, 2011: Evaluation of Polar WRF forecasts on the Arctic System Reanalysis domain: Surface and upper air analysis. J. Geophys. Res., 116, D11112, doi:10.1029/2010JD015013.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Wilson, A.B.1    Bromwich, D.H.2    Hines, K.M.3
  • 62
    • 84857755690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of Polar WRF forecasts on the Arctic System Reanalysis domain: 2. Atmospheric hydrologic cycle
    • doi:10.1029/ 2011JD016765
    • Wilson, A. B., D. H. Bromwich, and K. M. Hines, 2012: Evaluation of Polar WRF forecasts on the Arctic System Reanalysis domain: 2. Atmospheric hydrologic cycle. J. Geophys. Res., 117, D04107, doi:10.1029/ 2011JD016765.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
    • Wilson, A.B.1    Bromwich, D.H.2    Hines, K.M.3
  • 64
    • 0034971532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat and freshwater budgets and pathways in the Arctic Mediterranean in a coupled ocean/seaice model
    • Zhang, X., and J. Zhang, 2001: Heat and freshwater budgets and pathways in the Arctic Mediterranean in a coupled ocean/seaice model. J. Oceanogr., 57, 207-237.
    • (2001) J. Oceanogr. , vol.57 , pp. 207-237
    • Zhang, X.1    Zhang, J.2
  • 65
    • 33847389944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of multisatellite data on the initialization and simulation of Hurricane Lili's (2002) rapid weakening phase
    • Zhang, X., Q. Xiao, and P. J. Fitzpatrick, 2007: The impact of multisatellite data on the initialization and simulation of Hurricane Lili's (2002) rapid weakening phase. Mon. Wea. Rev., 135, 526-548.
    • (2007) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.135 , pp. 526-548
    • Zhang, X.1    Xiao, Q.2    Fitzpatrick, P.J.3
  • 66
    • 84880712762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the upgraded tangent linear and adjoint of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model
    • Zhang, X., X.-Y. Huang, and N. Pan, 2013a: Development of the upgraded tangent linear and adjoint of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 30, 1180-1188.
    • (2013) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.30 , pp. 1180-1188
    • Zhang, X.1    Huang, X.-Y.2    Pan, N.3
  • 67
    • 84893825217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beaufort and Chukchi Seas Mesoscale Meteorology Modeling Study, final report. OCS StudyBOEM 2013-0119, Alaska OCS Region, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Anchorage, AK
    • Zhang, X., and Coauthors, 2013b: Beaufort and Chukchi Seas Mesoscale Meteorology Modeling Study, final report. OCS StudyBOEM 2013-0119, Alaska OCS Region, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Anchorage, AK, 204 pp. [Available online at http://www.boem.gov/BOEM-2013-0119/.]
    • (2013) , pp. 204
    • Zhang, X.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.