An interlaboratory study of TEX86 and BIT analysis of sediments, extracts, and standard mixtures

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems

Volumn 14, Issue 12, 2013, Pages 5263-5285

  Schouten, Stefan ^a   Hopmans, Ellen C ^a   Rosell Melé, Antoni ^b,c   Pearson, Ann ^d   Adam, Pierre ^e   Bauersachs, Thorsten ^f   Bard, Edouard ^g   Bernasconi, Stefano M ^h   Bianchi, Thomas S ^i,j   Brocks, Jochen J ^k   Carlson, Laura Truxal ^l   Castañeda, Isla S ^m   Derenne, Sylvie ⁿ   Selver, Ayça Doǧrul ^o   Dutta, Koushik ^p,q   Eglinton, Timothy ^r   Fosse, Celine ^s   Galy, Valier ^t   Grice, Kliti ^u   Hinrichs, Kai Uwe ^w   Huang, Yongsong ^x   Huguet, Arnaud ⁿ   Huguet, Carme ^y   Hurley, Sarah ^d   Ingalls, Anitra ^l   Jia, Guodong ^z   Keely, Brendan ^aa   Knappy, Chris ^aa   Kondo, Miyuki ^ab   Krishnan, Srinath ^ac   Lincoln, Sara ^ad   Lipp, Julius ^w   Mangelsdorf, Kai ^ae   Martínez García, Alfredo ^e   Ménot, Guillemette ^g   Mets, Anchelique ^a   Mollenhauer, Gesine ^ag   Ohkouchi, Naohiko ^ah   Ossebaar, Jort ^a   Pagani, Mark ^ac   Pancost, Richard D ^ai   Pearson, Emma J ^aj   Peterse, Francien ^r   Reichart, Gert Jan ^ak   Schaeffer, Philippe ^e   Schmitt, Gaby ^e   Schwark, Lorenz ^f   Shah, Sunita R ^t,al   Smith, Richard W ^i,an   Smittenberg, Rienk H ^al   Summons, Roger E ^ad   Takano, Yoshinori ^ah   Talbot, Helen M ^ai,am   Taylor, Kyle W R ^ai   Tarozo, Rafael ^x   Uchida, Masao ^ab   Van Dongen, Bart E ^o   Van Mooy, Benjamin A S ^t   Wang, Jinxiang ^ao,ap   Warren, Courtney ^ac   Weijers, Johan W H ^ak   Werne, Josef P ^p,af   Woltering, Martijn ^u,v   Xie, Shucheng ^aq   Yamamoto, Masanobu ^ar   Yang, Huan ^aq   Zhang, Chuanlun L ^as   Zhang, Yige ^ac   Zhao, Meixun ^at   Damsté, Jaap S Sinninghe ^a   more..

^a ROYAL NETHERLANDS INSTITUTE FOR SEA RESEARCH   (Netherlands)

^b INSTITUCIÓ CATALANA DE RECERCA I ESTUDIS AVANÇATS ICREA   (Spain)

^c UNIVERSITAT AUTÒNOMA DE BARCELONA   (Spain)

^d HARVARD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^e UNIVERSITÉ DE STRASBOURG   (France)

^f UNIVERSITY OF KIEL   (Germany)

^g AIX MARSEILLE UNIVERSITY   (France)

^h GEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE   (Switzerland)

ⁱ TEXAS A AND M UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^j UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA   (United States)

^k AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^l UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^m UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS   (United States)

ⁿ UPMC University Paris 06   (France)

^o UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER   (United Kingdom)

^p UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA DULUTH   (United States)

^q NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^r ETH ZURICH   (Switzerland)

^s PSL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY   (France)

^t WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION   (United States)

^u CURTIN UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^v CSIRO   (Australia)

^w UNIVERSITY OF BREMEN   (Germany)

^x BROWN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^y INSTITUT DE CIÈNCIA I TECNOLOGIA AMBIENTALS   (Spain)

^z GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF GEOCHEMISTRY   (China)

^aa UNIVERSITY OF YORK   (United Kingdom)

^ab NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES   (Japan)

^ac YALE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^ad MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^ae GFZ GERMAN RESEARCH CENTRE FOR GEOSCIENCES   (Germany)

^af UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH   (United States)

^ag ALFRED WEGENER INSTITUTE FOR POLAR AND MARINE RESEARCH   (Germany)

^ah JAPAN AGENCY FOR MARINE EARTH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Japan)

^ai UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL   (United Kingdom)

^aj NEWCASTLE UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^ak UTRECHT UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^al STOCKHOLM UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^am NEWCASTLE UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^an UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT   (United States)

^ao TONGJI UNIVERSITY   (China)

^ap UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA   (United States)

^aq CHINA UNIVERSITY OF GEOSCIENCES   (China)

^ar HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^as Tongji University   (China)

^at Ocean University of China   (China)

more..

Author keywords

BIT; GDGT; round robin; TEX86

Indexed keywords

EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES; GDGT; INTERLABORATORY STUDIES; RECONSTRUCTING SOIL; ROUND ROBIN; ROUND ROBIN STUDIES; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE (SST); TEX86;

ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE; BITS; GLYCEROL; MASS SPECTROMETERS; MIXTURES; OCEANOGRAPHY; ROUTERS;

SEDIMENTS;

MARINE SEDIMENT; PALEOCEANOGRAPHY; RECONSTRUCTION; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; SEDIMENT ANALYSIS; SEDIMENT CHEMISTRY; SOIL ORGANIC MATTER;

EID: 84893796941     PISSN: None     EISSN: 15252027     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/2013GC004904     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Belicka, L. L., and, H. R. Harvey, (2009), The sequestration of terrestrial organic carbon in Arctic Ocean sediments: A comparison of methods and implications for regional carbon budgets, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 73, 6231-6248.
2. Bligh, E. G., and, W. J. Dyer, (1959), A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification, Can. J. Biochem. Physiol., 37, 911-917.
3. Brassell, S. C., G. Eglinton, I. T. Marlowe, U. Pflaumann, and, M. Sarnthein, (1986), Molecular stratigraphy: A new tool for climatic assessment, Nature, 320, 129-133. (Pubitemid 16300365)
4. 18O of surface ocean waters inferred from foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios, Nature, 405, 442-445. (Pubitemid 30367417)
5. Escala, M., A. Rosell-Melé, and, P. Masqué, (2007), Rapid screening of glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers in continental Eurasia samples using HPLC/APCI-ion trap mass spectrometry, Org. Geochem., 38, 161-164. (Pubitemid 46054146)
6. Escala, M., S. Fietz, G. Rueda, and, A. Rosell-Melé, (2009), Analytical considerations for the use of the paleothermometer Tetraether Index 86 and the branched vs isoprenoid tetraether index regarding the choice of cleanup and instrumental conditions, Anal. Chem., 81, 2701-2707.
7. Fietz, S., A. Martínez-Garcia, C. Huguet, G. Rueda, and, A. Rosell-Melé, (2011), Constraints in the application of the branched and isoprenoid tetraether (BIT) index as a terrestrial input proxy, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 116, C10032, doi: 10.1029/2011JC007062.
8. Greaves, M., et al. (2008), Interlaboratory comparison study of calibration standards for foraminiferal Mg/Ca thermometry, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 9, Q08010, doi: 10.1029/2008GC001974.
9. Herfort, L., S. Schouten, J. P. Boon, M. Woltering, M. Baas, J. W. H. Weijers, and, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, (2006), Characterization of transport and deposition of terrestrial organic matter in the southern North Sea using the BIT index, Limnol. Oceanogr., 51, 2196-2205. (Pubitemid 44520916)
10. Hopmans, E. C., S. Schouten, R. D. Pancost, M. T. J. Van Der Meer, and, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, (2000), Analysis of intact tetraether lipids in archaeal cell material and sediments using high performance liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometry, Rapid Commun. Mass. Spectrom., 14, 585-589. (Pubitemid 30170360)
11. Hopmans, E. C., J. W. H. Weijers, E. Schefuß, L. Herfort, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, and, S. Schouten, (2004), A novel proxy for terrestrial organic matter in sediments based on branched and isoprenoid tetraether lipids, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 224, 107-116. (Pubitemid 38964592)
12. Huguet, C., E. C. Hopmans, W. Febo-Ayala, D. H. Thompson, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, and, S. Schouten, (2006), An improved method to determine the absolute abundance of glycerol dibiphytanyl glycerol tetraether lipids, Org. Geochem., 37, 1036-1041. (Pubitemid 44292844)
13. Huguet, C., R. H. Smittenberg, W. Boer, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, and, S. Schouten, (2007), Twentieth century proxy records of temperature and soil organic matter input in the Drammensfjord, southern Norway, Org. Geochem., 38, 1838-1849. (Pubitemid 47633687)
14. Ingalls, A. E., S. R. Shah, R. L. Hansman, L. I. Aluwihare, G. M. Santos, E. R. M. Druffel, and, A. Pearson, (2006), Quantifying archaeal community autotrophy in the mesopelagic ocean using natural radiocarbon, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 103, 6442-6447.
15. International Organization for Standardization (1986), Determination of Repeatability and Reproducibility for a Standard Test Method by Interlaboratory Tests, 2nd ed., ISO 5725.
16. Kim, J.-H., S. Schouten, R. Buscail, W. Ludwig, J. Bonnin, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, and, F. Bourrin, (2006), Origin and distribution of terrestrial organic matter in the NW Mediterranean (Gulf of Lions): Application of the newly developed BIT index, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 7, Q11017, doi: 10.1029/2006GC001306.
17. 86 paleothermometer in the ocean, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 72, 1154-1173.
18. Kim, J.-H., J. van der Meer, S. Schouten, P. Helmke, V. Willmott, F. Sangiorgi, N. Koç, E. C. Hopmans, and, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, (2010a), New indices for calibrating the relationship of the distribution of archaeal isoprenoid tetraether lipids with sea surface temperature, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 74, 4639-4654.
19. Kim, J.-H., B. Zarzycka, R. Buscail, F. Peterse, J. Bonnin, W. Ludwig, S. Schouten, and, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, (2010b) Contribution of river-borne soil organic carbon to the Gulf of Lions (NW Mediterranean), Limnol. Oceanogr., 55, 507-518.
20. Lengger, S. K., E. C. Hopmans, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, and, S. Schouten, (2012), A comparison of extraction and work-up techniques for analysis of core- and intact polar tetraether lipids from sedimentary environments, Org. Geochem., 47, 34-40.
21. Nilsson, T., R. Ferrari, and, S. Faccheti, (1997), Inter-laboratory studies for the validation of solid-phase microextraction for the quantitative analysis of volatile organic compounds in aqueous samples, Anal. Chim. Acta, 356, 113-123. (Pubitemid 28015063)
22. Nürnberg, D., J. Bijma, and, C. Hemleben, (1996), Assessing the reliability of magnesium in foraminiferal calcite as a proxy for water mass temperatures, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 60, 803-814.
23. Powers, L. A., J. P. Werne, T. C. Johnson, E. C. Hopmans, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, J. S., and, S. Schouten, (2004), Crenarchaeotal lipids in lake sediments: A new paleotemperature proxy for continental paleoclimate reconstruction?, Geology, 32, 613-616. (Pubitemid 39033217)
24. 86 paleothermometer in lakes, Org. Geochem., 41, 404-413.
25. Prahl, F. G., and, S. G. Wakeham, (1987), Calibration of unsaturation patterns in long-chain ketone compositions for paleotemperature assessment, Nature, 330, 367-369.
26. 37′ and absolute alkenone abundance in sediments: Results of an interlaboratory comparison study, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 2 (7), 1046, doi: 10.1029/2000GC000141.
27. Rosenthal, Y., et al. (2004), Interlaboratory comparison study of Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca measurements in planktonic foraminifera for paleoceanographic research, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 5, Q04D09, doi: 10.1029/2003GC000650.
28. Schouten, S., E. C. Hopmans, E. Schefuß, and, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, (2002), Distributional variations in marine crenarchaeotal membrane lipids: A new organic proxy for reconstructing ancient sea water temperatures?, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 204, 265-274. (Pubitemid 35389745)
29. 86 paleothermometer by high performance liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-mass spectrometry, Anal. Chem., 79, 2940-2944. (Pubitemid 46595649)
30. 86 and BIT analysis using high performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 10, Q03012, doi: 10.1029/2008GC002221.
31. Schouten, S., E. C. Hopmans, and, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, (2013), The organic geochemistry of glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether lipids: A review, Org. Geochem., 54, 19-61.
32. Smith, R. W., T. S. Bianchi, and, C. Savage, (2010), Comparison of lignin phenols and branched/isoprenoid tetraethers (BIT index) as indices of terrestrial organic matter in Doubtful Sound, Fiordland, New Zealand, Org. Geochem., 41, 281-290.
33. Smith, R. W., T. S. Bianchi, and, X. Li, (2012), A re-evaluation of the use of branched GDGTs as terrestrial biomarkers: Implications for the BIT Index, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 80, 14-29.
34. Smittenberg, R. H., E. C. Hopmans, S. Schouten, and, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, (2002), Rapid isolation of biomarkers for compound specific radiocarbon dating using high-performance liquid chromatography and flow injection analysis-atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 978, 129-140. (Pubitemid 35292310)
35. Thompson, M., S. L. R., Ellison, and, R. Wood, (2006), The International Harmonized Protocol for the proficiency testing of analytical chemistry laboratories (IUPAC technical report), Pure Appl. Chem., 78, 145-196.
36. 13Corg, lignin phenols, and the ether lipid BIT index, Limnol. Oceanogr., 53, 1054 -1063.
37. 86 SST proxy, Org. Geochem., 37, 1680-1693. (Pubitemid 44855131)
38. Weijers, J. W. H., S. Schouten, E. Schefuß, R. R. Schneider, and, J. S. Sinninghe Damsté, (2009), Disentangling marine, soil and plant organic carbon contributions to continental margin sediments, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 73, 119-132.