Towards optical monitoring of vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs): An investigation of the underlying spectroscopy

Journal of the Electrochemical Society

Volumn 161, Issue 4, 2014, Pages

  Buckley, D Noel ^a   Gao, Xin ^a,b   Lynch, Robert P ^a   Quill, Nathan ^a   Leahy, Martin J ^a,c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LIMERICK   (Ireland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY   (United States)

^c NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND   (Ireland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

LINEAR COMBINATIONS; LINEAR RELATIONSHIPS; MIXED VALENCE COMPLEXES; MOLAR EXTINCTION COEFFICIENT; OPTICAL MONITORING; UV-VISIBLE SPECTRA; VANADIUM CONCENTRATION; VANADIUM REDOX FLOW BATTERIES;

EQUILIBRIUM CONSTANTS;

ELECTROLYTES;

EID: 84893770199     PISSN: 00134651     EISSN: 19457111     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1149/2.023404jes     Document Type: Article

References (69)

1. C. Ponce de Léon, A. Frías-Ferrer, J. González- Garćâ, D. A. Szánto, and F. C. Walsh, J. Power Sources, 160, 716 (2006).
2. R. Zaffou, W. N. Li, and M. L. Perry, in Polymers for Energy Storage and Delivery: Polyelectrolytes for Batteries and Fuel Cells, ACS Symposium Series, 1096, ch. 7, pp. 107-127 (2012).
3. Ch. Fabjan, J. Garche, B. Harrer, L. Jörissen, C. Kolbeck, F. Philippi, G. Tomazic, and F. Wagner, Electrochim. Acta, 47, 825 (2001).
4. L. Joerissen, J. Garche, Ch. Fabjan, and G. Tomazic, J. Power Sources, 127, 98 (2004).
5. H. Bindner, C. Ekman, O. Gehrke, and F. Isleifsson, in Characterization of Vanadium Flow Battery, RisøReport (2011).
6. D. Connolly, in A Review of Energy Storage Technologies: For the integration of fluctuating renewable energy, ed. M. Leahy, Charles Parsons Initiative, University of Limerick, ch. 5, pp. 22-26 (2010).
7. M. Leahy, D. Connolly, and D. N. Buckley, in Wind energy storage technologies, Wind Power Generation and Wind Turbine Design, ed. W. Tong, WIT Press, Southampton, ch. 21, pp. 661-712 (2010).
8. Z. Yang, J. Zhang, M. C. W. Kintner-Meyer, X. Lu, D. Choi, J. P. Lemmon, and J. Liu, Chem. Rev., 111(5), 3577 (2011).
9. M. Schreiber, A. H. Whitehead, M. Harrer, and R. Moser, Proceedings of the 8th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, September 13-16, Vienna, Austria, 936 (2005).
10. M. J. Watt-Smith, P. Ridley, R. G. A. Wills, A. A. Shah, and F. C. Walsh, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 88, 126 (2013).
11. P. Leung, X. Li, C. Ponce de Léon, L. Berlouis, C. T. John Low, and F. C. Walsh, RSC Advances, 2, 10125 (2012).
12. T. Nguyen and R. F. Savinell, The Electrochemical Society Interface, 19(3), 54 (2010).
13. G. Kear, A. A. Shah, and F. C. Walsh, Int. J. Energy Res., 36, 1105 (2012).
14. K. L. Huang, X. Li, S. Liu, N. Yan, and L. Chen, Renewable Energy, 33, 186 (2008).
15. M. Schreiber, M. Harrer, A. Whitehead, H. Bucsich, M. Dragschitz, E. Seifert, and P. Tymciw, J. Power Sources, 206, 483 (2012).
16. M. Skyllas-Kazacos, M. H. Chakrabarti, S. A. Hajimolana, F. S. Mjalli, and M. Saleen, J. Electrochem. Soc., 158(8), R55 (2011).
17. A. Bourke, X. Gao, R. P. Lynch, and D. N. Buckley, 223rd Meeting of the Electrochemical Society (ECS), 13May, Toronto, Canada, Abstract MA2013-01 142 (2013).
18. T. Herr, J. Noack, P. Fischer, and J. TÜbke, Electrochim. Acta, 113, 127 (2013).
19. M. Vijayakumar, L. Li, Z. Nie, Z. Yang, and J.-Z. Hu, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 14, 10233 (2012).
20. S. Kim, M. Vijayakumar, W. Wang, J. Zhang, B. Chen, Z. Nie, F. Chen, J. Hu, L. Li, and Z. Yang, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 13, 18186 (2011).
21. J. Zhang, L. Li, Z. Nie, B. Chen, M. Vijayakumar, S. Kim, W. Wang, B. Schwenzer, J. Liu, and Z. Yang, J. Appl. Electrochem., 41, 1215 (2011).
22. L. Li, S. Kim, W. Wang, M. Vijayakumar, Z. Nie, B. Chen, J. Zhang, G. Xia, J. Hu, G. Graff, J. Liu, and Z. Yang, Adv. Energy Mater., 1, 394 (2011).
23. M. Rychcik and M. Skyllas-Kazacos, J. Power Sources, 22, 59 (1988).
24. A. Z. Weber, M. M. Mench, J. P. Meyers, P. N. Ross, J. T. Gostick, and Q. Liu, J. Appl. Electrochem., 41, 1137 (2011).
25. J. Xi, Z. Wu, X. Qiu, and L. Chen, J. Power Sources, 166, 531 (2007).
26. X. Teng, Y. Zhao, J. Xi, Z. Wu, X. Qiu, and L. Chen, J. Power Sources, 189, 1240 (2009).
27. C. Jia, J. Liu, and C. Yan, J. Power Sources, 195, 4380 (2010).
28. X. Gao, R. P. Lynch, M. J. Leahy, and D. N. Buckley, Electrochem 2012: L. D. Burke Energy Symposium, Dublin, Ireland, September 2-4, Electrochem Newsletter: Electrochemical Horizons, 29 (2012).
29. A. H. Whitehead and M. Harrer, J. Power Sources, 230, 271 (2013).
30. C. Fabjan, J. Garche, B. Harrer, L. Jörissen, C. Kolbeck, F. Philippi, G. Tomazic, and F. Wagner, Electrochim. Acta, 47, 825 (2001).
31. M. H. Chakrabarti, R. A. W. Dryfe, and E. P. L. Roberts, Electrochim. Acta, 52, 2189 (2007).
32. A. A. Shah, H. Al-Fetlawi, and F. C. Walsh, Electrochim. Acta, 55, 1125 (2010).
33. F. Chen, J. Liu, H. Chen, and C. Yan, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 7, 3750 (2012).
34. D. Pletcher, ECS Trans., 28(16), 1 (2010).
35. J. F. Christensen and J. Ahmed, United States Patent US 2012/022535 (Publication Date: 9 September 2010).
36. K. Yoshiteru, M. Mitsutaka, S. Kanji, and S. Sumie, Japanese Patent JP 9101286 (Publication Date: 15 March 1997).
37. A. A. Shah, R. Tangirala, R. Singh, R. G. A. Wils, and F. C. Walsh, J. Electrochem. Soc., 158(6), A671 (2011).
38. T. Sukkar and M. Skyllas-Kazacos, J. Membr. Sci., 222, 235 (2003).
39. B. Wang, Y. Fan, X. Chen, P. Liu, D. Xu, and Q. Letu, Chinese Patent CN 101614794 (Publication Date: 14 July 2009).
40. M. Skyllas-Kazacos and M. Kazacos, J. Power Sources, 196, 8822 (2011).
41. M. Skyllas-Kazacos, B. G. Maddern, M. Kazacos, and J. Joy, International Patent WO 90/03666 (Publication Date 5 April 1990).
42. S. K. Sahu, United States Patent U. S. 7855005 (Publication Date: 21 December 2010).
43. P. Blanc, C. Madic, and J. P. Launay, Inorg. Chem., 21, 2923 (1982).
44. X. Gao, M. Leahy, and D. N. Buckley, 221st Meeting of the Electrochemical Society (ECS), Seattle, USA, 8 May, Abstract MA2012-01 388 (2012).
45. X. Gao, R. P. Lynch, M. Leahy, and D. N. Buckley, ECS Transactions, 45(26), 25 (2013).
46. X. Gao, A. Bourke, R. P. Lynch, M. J. Leahy, and D. N. Buckley, Conference Papers The International Flow Battery Forum 2013, Dublin, Ireland, J. Cainey and A. Price (Eds.), Swanbarton Limited, Malmesbury, UK, pp. 20-21 (2013).
47. G. Oriji, Y. Katayama, and T. Miura, Electrochim. Acta, 49, 3091 (2004).
48. X. Wu, J. Wang, S. Liu, X. Wu, and S. Li, Electrochim. Acta, 56, 10197 (2011).
49. E. L. Martin and K. E. Bentley, Anal. Chem., 34(3), 354 (1962).
50. C. Madic, G. M. Begun, R. L. Hahn, J. P. Launay, and W. E. Thiessen, Inorg. Chem., 23, 469 (1984).
51. Z. Tang, D. S. Aaron, A. B. Papandrew, and T. A. Zawodzinski Jr., 220th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society (ECS), Boston, USA, 12 Oct., Abstract MA2011-02 682 (2011).
52. Z. Tang, D. S. Aaron, A. B. Papandrew, and T. A. Zawodzinski Jr., ECS Trans., 41(23), 1 (2012).
53. H. Wang, H. Li, J. Liu, M. Zhong, S. Liu, X. Li, X. Wu, Y. Xia, C. Liu, and C. Gao, Chinese Patent CN 102621085 (Publication Date: 1 August 2012).
54. L. Zhao, H. Zhao, J. Liu, and C. Yan, Chinese Patent CN102854120 A (Publication Date: 2 January 2013).
55. L. Zhao, H. Zhao, J. Liu, and C. Yan, Chinese Patent CN 102866094 A (Publication Date: 9 January 2013).
56. B. Xu, L. Qi, K. Yao, R. Liu, C. Yang, and X. Xie, Huagong Xuebao CIESC Journal, 63(2), 126 (2012).
57. J. C. Sullivan, J. C. Hindman, and A. J. Zielen, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 83, 3373 (1961).
58. A. A. Frolov and A. G. Rykov, Radiokhimiya, 3, 329 (1979).
59. C. Madic, B. Guillaume, J.-C. Morisseau, and J.-P. Moulin, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 41, 1027 (1979).
60. B. Guillaume, R. L. Hahn, and A. H. Narten, Inorg. Chem., 22, 109 (1983).
61. C. Madic, D. E. Hobart, and G. M. Begun, Inorg. Chem. 23, 1494 (1983).
62. L. Liu, J. Xi, Z. Wu, W. Zhang, H. Zhou, W. Li, and X. Qiu, J. Appl. Electrochem., 42(12), 1025 (2012).
63. L. Liu, J. Xi, Z. Wu, W. Zhang, H. Zhou, W. Li, and Y. He, J. Spectroscopy, 2013, 453980 (2013).
64. L. Liu, Z. Wu, J. Xi, and X. Qiu, Chinese Patent CN 102507472 A (Publication Date: 20 June 2012).
65. T. Mohammadi, S. C. Chieng, and M. Skyllas Kazacos, J. Membr. Sci., 133, 151 (1997).
66. D. N. Buckley, X. Gao, R. P. Lynch, M. J. Leahy, A. Bourke, and G. Flynn, European Patent EP 13195315 (Application Date: 2 December 2013).
67. M. Nishizawa, S. Hirotsu, S. Ooi, and K. Saito, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., (16), 707 (1979).
68. M. Nishizawa and K. Saito, Inorg. Chem., 19, 2284 (1980).
69. J.-P Launay, Y. Jeannin, and M. Daoudi, Inorg. Chem., 24, 1052 (1985).