-
1
-
-
80053132801
-
Clostridium difficile infection in humans and animals, differences and similarities
-
Keessen EC, Gaastra W, Lipman LJ. 2011. Clostridium difficile infection in humans and animals, differences and similarities. Vet. Microbiol. 153: 205-217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2011.03.020.
-
(2011)
Vet. Microbiol
, vol.153
, pp. 205-217
-
-
Keessen, E.C.1
Gaastra, W.2
Lipman, L.J.3
-
2
-
-
77954637053
-
The emergence of 'hypervirulence' in Clostridium difficile
-
Cartman ST, Heap JT, Kuehne SA, Cockayne A, Minton NP. 2010. The emergence of 'hypervirulence' in Clostridium difficile. Int. J. Med. Microbiol. 300:387-395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2010.04.008.
-
(2010)
Int. J. Med. Microbiol
, vol.300
, pp. 387-395
-
-
Cartman, S.T.1
Heap, J.T.2
Kuehne, S.A.3
Cockayne, A.4
Minton, N.P.5
-
3
-
-
67649391053
-
Clostridium difficile infection: new developments in epidemiology and pathogenesis
-
Rupnik M, Wilcox MH, Gerding DN. 2009. Clostridium difficile infection: new developments in epidemiology and pathogenesis. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 7:526-536. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2164.
-
(2009)
Nat. Rev. Microbiol
, vol.7
, pp. 526-536
-
-
Rupnik, M.1
Wilcox, M.H.2
Gerding, D.N.3
-
4
-
-
34347407844
-
Clostridium difficile: changing epidemiology and new treatment options
-
Kuijper EJ, van Dissel JT, Wilcox MG. 2007. Clostridium difficile: changing epidemiology and new treatment options. Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis. 20:376-383. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QCO.0b013e32818be71d.
-
(2007)
Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis
, vol.20
, pp. 376-383
-
-
Kuijper, E.J.1
van Dissel, J.T.2
Wilcox, M.G.3
-
5
-
-
84871633163
-
Important clinical advances in the understanding of Clostridium difficile infection
-
Pacheco SM, Johnson S. 2013. Important clinical advances in the understanding of Clostridium difficile infection. Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. 29: 42-48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MOG.0b013e32835a68d4.
-
(2013)
Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol
, vol.29
, pp. 42-48
-
-
Pacheco, S.M.1
Johnson, S.2
-
6
-
-
77952489657
-
Clostridium difficile PCR ribotype 027: assessing the risks of further worldwide spread
-
Clements AC, Magalhaes RJ, Tatem AJ, Paterson DL, Riley TV. 2010. Clostridium difficile PCR ribotype 027: assessing the risks of further worldwide spread. Lancet Infect. Dis. 10:395-404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(10)70080-3.
-
(2010)
Lancet Infect. Dis
, vol.10
, pp. 395-404
-
-
Clements, A.C.1
Magalhaes, R.J.2
Tatem, A.J.3
Paterson, D.L.4
Riley, T.V.5
-
7
-
-
53449091796
-
Emergence of Clostridium difficile infection due to a new hypervirulent strain, polymerase chain reaction ribotype 078
-
Goorhuis A, Bakker D, Corver J, Debast SB, Harmanus C, Notermans DW, Bergwerff AA, Dekker FW, Kuijper EJ. 2008. Emergence of Clostridium difficile infection due to a new hypervirulent strain, polymerase chain reaction ribotype 078. Clin. Infect. Dis. 47:1162-1170. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/592257.
-
(2008)
Clin. Infect. Dis
, vol.47
, pp. 1162-1170
-
-
Goorhuis, A.1
Bakker, D.2
Corver, J.3
Debast, S.B.4
Harmanus, C.5
Notermans, D.W.6
Bergwerff, A.A.7
Dekker, F.W.8
Kuijper, E.J.9
-
8
-
-
33646439545
-
The comparative pathology of Clostridium difficile-associated disease
-
Keel MK, Songer JG. 2006. The comparative pathology of Clostridium difficile-associated disease. Vet. Pathol. 43:225-240. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.43-3-225.
-
(2006)
Vet. Pathol
, vol.43
, pp. 225-240
-
-
Keel, M.K.1
Songer, J.G.2
-
9
-
-
84866983133
-
Vermin on pig farms are vectors for Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes 078 and 045
-
Burt SA, Siemeling L, Kuijper EJ, Lipman LJ. 2012. Vermin on pig farms are vectors for Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes 078 and 045. Vet. Microbiol. 160:256-258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.05.014.
-
(2012)
Vet. Microbiol
, vol.160
, pp. 256-258
-
-
Burt, S.A.1
Siemeling, L.2
Kuijper, E.J.3
Lipman, L.J.4
-
10
-
-
84878595947
-
Rats, cities, people, and pathogens: a systematic review and narrative synthesis of literature regarding the epidemiology of rat-associated zoonoses in urban centers
-
Himsworth CG, Parsons KL, Jardine C, Patrick DM. 2013. Rats, cities, people, and pathogens: a systematic review and narrative synthesis of literature regarding the epidemiology of rat-associated zoonoses in urban centers. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 13:349-359. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2012.1195.
-
(2013)
Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis
, vol.13
, pp. 349-359
-
-
Himsworth, C.G.1
Parsons, K.L.2
Jardine, C.3
Patrick, D.M.4
-
11
-
-
0031903191
-
Identification of toxin A-negative, toxin B-positive Clostridium difficile by PCR
-
Kato H, Kato N, Watanabe K, Iwai N, Nakamura H, Yamamoto T, Suzuki K, Kim SM, Chong Y, Wasito EB. 1998. Identification of toxin A-negative, toxin B-positive Clostridium difficile by PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol. 36:2178-2182.
-
(1998)
J. Clin. Microbiol
, vol.36
, pp. 2178-2182
-
-
Kato, H.1
Kato, N.2
Watanabe, K.3
Iwai, N.4
Nakamura, H.5
Yamamoto, T.6
Suzuki, K.7
Kim, S.M.8
Chong, Y.9
Wasito, E.B.10
-
12
-
-
10844293286
-
Multiplex PCR targeting tpi (triose phosphate isomerase), tcdA (toxin A), and tcdB (toxin B) genes for toxigenic culture of Clostridium difficile
-
Lemee L, Dhalluin A, Testelin S, Mattrat MA, Maillard K, Lemeland JF, Pons JL. 2004. Multiplex PCR targeting tpi (triose phosphate isomerase), tcdA (toxin A), and tcdB (toxin B) genes for toxigenic culture of Clostridium difficile. J. Clin. Microbiol. 42:5710-5714. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.42.12.5710-5714.2004.
-
(2004)
J. Clin. Microbiol
, vol.42
, pp. 5710-5714
-
-
Lemee, L.1
Dhalluin, A.2
Testelin, S.3
Mattrat, M.A.4
Maillard, K.5
Lemeland, J.F.6
Pons, J.L.7
-
13
-
-
0034607782
-
Production of actin-specific ADP-ribosyltransferase (binary toxin) by strains of Clostridium difficile
-
Stubbs S, Rupnik M, Gibert M, Brazier J, Duerden B, Popoff M. 2000. Production of actin-specific ADP-ribosyltransferase (binary toxin) by strains of Clostridium difficile. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 186:307-312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2000.tb09122.x.
-
(2000)
FEMS Microbiol. Lett
, vol.186
, pp. 307-312
-
-
Stubbs, S.1
Rupnik, M.2
Gibert, M.3
Brazier, J.4
Duerden, B.5
Popoff, M.6
-
14
-
-
0032815109
-
Development of a new PCR-ribotyping method for Clostridium difficile based on ribosomal RNA gene sequencing
-
Bidet P, Barbut F, Lalande V, Burghoffer B, Petit JC. 1999. Development of a new PCR-ribotyping method for Clostridium difficile based on ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 175:261-266. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1999.tb13629.x.
-
(1999)
FEMS Microbiol. Lett
, vol.175
, pp. 261-266
-
-
Bidet, P.1
Barbut, F.2
Lalande, V.3
Burghoffer, B.4
Petit, J.C.5
-
15
-
-
0031878772
-
A novel toxinotyping scheme and correlation of toxinotypes with serogroups of Clostridium difficile isolates
-
Rupnik M, Avesani V, Janc M, von Eichel-Streiber C, Delmee M. 1998. A novel toxinotyping scheme and correlation of toxinotypes with serogroups of Clostridium difficile isolates. J. Clin. Microbiol. 36:2240-2247.
-
(1998)
J. Clin. Microbiol
, vol.36
, pp. 2240-2247
-
-
Rupnik, M.1
Avesani, V.2
Janc, M.3
von Eichel-Streiber, C.4
Delmee, M.5
-
17
-
-
84858849796
-
Clostridium difficile genotypes other than ribotype 078 that are prevalent among human, animal and environmental isolates
-
Janezic S, Ocepek M, Zidaric V, Rupnik M. 2012. Clostridium difficile genotypes other than ribotype 078 that are prevalent among human, animal and environmental isolates. BMC Microbiol. 12:48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2180-12-48.
-
(2012)
BMC Microbiol
, vol.12
, pp. 48
-
-
Janezic, S.1
Ocepek, M.2
Zidaric, V.3
Rupnik, M.4
-
18
-
-
34250660545
-
Prevalence of PCR ribotypes among Clostridium difficile isolates from pigs, calves, and other species
-
Keel K, Brazier JS, Post KW, Weese S, Songer JG. 2007. Prevalence of PCR ribotypes among Clostridium difficile isolates from pigs, calves, and other species. J. Clin. Microbiol. 45:1963-1964. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00224-07.
-
(2007)
J. Clin. Microbiol
, vol.45
, pp. 1963-1964
-
-
Keel, K.1
Brazier, J.S.2
Post, K.W.3
Weese, S.4
Songer, J.G.5
-
19
-
-
53749091415
-
Characterization of Clostridium difficile strains isolated from patients in Ontario, Canada, from 2004 to 2006
-
Martin H, Willey B, Low DE, Staempfli HR, McGeer A, Boerlin P, Mulvey M, Weese JS. 2008. Characterization of Clostridium difficile strains isolated from patients in Ontario, Canada, from 2004 to 2006. J. Clin. Microbiol. 46: 2999-3004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.02437-07.
-
(2008)
J. Clin. Microbiol
, vol.46
, pp. 2999-3004
-
-
Martin, H.1
Willey, B.2
Low, D.E.3
Staempfli, H.R.4
McGeer, A.5
Boerlin, P.6
Mulvey, M.7
Weese, J.S.8
-
20
-
-
84865656612
-
Longitudinal study of Clostridium difficile and antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherichia coli in healthy horses in a community setting
-
Schoster A, Staempfli HR, Arroyo LG, Reid-Smith RJ, Janecko N, Shewen PE, Weese JS. 2012. Longitudinal study of Clostridium difficile and antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherichia coli in healthy horses in a community setting. Vet. Microbiol. 159:364-370. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.04.006.
-
(2012)
Vet. Microbiol
, vol.159
, pp. 364-370
-
-
Schoster, A.1
Staempfli, H.R.2
Arroyo, L.G.3
Reid-Smith, R.J.4
Janecko, N.5
Shewen, P.E.6
Weese, J.S.7
-
21
-
-
77954942781
-
Evaluation of Clostridium difficile in dogs and the household environment
-
Weese JS, Finley R, Reid-Smith RR, Janecko N, Rousseau J. 2010. Evaluation of Clostridium difficile in dogs and the household environment. Epidemiol. Infect. 138:1100-1104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0950268809991312.
-
(2010)
Epidemiol. Infect
, vol.138
, pp. 1100-1104
-
-
Weese, J.S.1
Finley, R.2
Reid-Smith, R.R.3
Janecko, N.4
Rousseau, J.5
-
22
-
-
84858971853
-
Prevalence and molecular characterization of Clostridium difficile isolated from feedlot beef cattle upon arrival and mid-feeding period
-
Costa MC, Reid-Smith R, Gow S, Hannon SJ, Booker C, Rousseau J, Benedict KM, Morley PS, Weese JS. 2012. Prevalence and molecular characterization of Clostridium difficile isolated from feedlot beef cattle upon arrival and mid-feeding period. BMC Vet. Res. 8:38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-8-38.
-
(2012)
BMC Vet. Res
, vol.8
, pp. 38
-
-
Costa, M.C.1
Reid-Smith, R.2
Gow, S.3
Hannon, S.J.4
Booker, C.5
Rousseau, J.6
Benedict, K.M.7
Morley, P.S.8
Weese, J.S.9
-
23
-
-
77957019873
-
Longitudinal investigation of Clostridium difficile shedding in piglets
-
Weese JS, Wakeford T, Reid-Smith R, Rousseau J, Friendship R. 2010. Longitudinal investigation of Clostridium difficile shedding in piglets. Anaerobe 16:501-504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.08.001.
-
(2010)
Anaerobe
, vol.16
, pp. 501-504
-
-
Weese, J.S.1
Wakeford, T.2
Reid-Smith, R.3
Rousseau, J.4
Friendship, R.5
-
24
-
-
34147093284
-
Is Clostridium difficile-associated infection a potentially zoonotic and foodborne disease?
-
Rupnik M. 2007. Is Clostridium difficile-associated infection a potentially zoonotic and foodborne disease? Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 13:457-459. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2007.01687.x.
-
(2007)
Clin. Microbiol. Infect
, vol.13
, pp. 457-459
-
-
Rupnik, M.1
-
25
-
-
33646562852
-
Clostridium difficile ribotype 027, toxinotype III, the Netherlands
-
Kuijper EJ, van den Berg RJ, Debast S, Visser CE, Veenendaal D, Troelstra A, van der Kooi T, van den Hof S, Notermans DW. 2006. Clostridium difficile ribotype 027, toxinotype III, the Netherlands. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 12:827-830. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1205.051350.
-
(2006)
Emerg. Infect. Dis
, vol.12
, pp. 827-830
-
-
Kuijper, E.J.1
van den Berg, R.J.2
Debast, S.3
Visser, C.E.4
Veenendaal, D.5
Troelstra, A.6
van der Kooi, T.7
van den Hof, S.8
Notermans, D.W.9
-
26
-
-
36549073638
-
Outcomes of Clostridium difficile-associated disease treated with metronidazole or vancomycin before and after the emergence of NAP1/027
-
Pepin J, Valiquette L, Gagnon S, Routhier S, Brazeau I. 2007. Outcomes of Clostridium difficile-associated disease treated with metronidazole or vancomycin before and after the emergence of NAP1/027. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 102:2781-2788. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.2007.01539.x.
-
(2007)
Am. J. Gastroenterol
, vol.102
, pp. 2781-2788
-
-
Pepin, J.1
Valiquette, L.2
Gagnon, S.3
Routhier, S.4
Brazeau, I.5
-
27
-
-
84869185093
-
Prevalence and genotypic characterization of Clostridium difficile from ruminants in Switzerland
-
Romano V, Albanese F, Dumontet S, Krovacek K, Petrini O, Pasquale V. 2012. Prevalence and genotypic characterization of Clostridium difficile from ruminants in Switzerland. Zoonoses Public Health 59:545-548. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2012.01540.x.
-
(2012)
Zoonoses Public Health
, vol.59
, pp. 545-548
-
-
Romano, V.1
Albanese, F.2
Dumontet, S.3
Krovacek, K.4
Petrini, O.5
Pasquale, V.6
-
28
-
-
84867328569
-
Prevalence and distribution of Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes in cats and dogs from animal shelters in Thuringia, Germany
-
Schneeberg A, Rupnik M, Neubauer H, Seyboldt C. 2012. Prevalence and distribution of Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes in cats and dogs from animal shelters in Thuringia, Germany. Anaerobe 18:484-488. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2012.08.002.
-
(2012)
Anaerobe
, vol.18
, pp. 484-488
-
-
Schneeberg, A.1
Rupnik, M.2
Neubauer, H.3
Seyboldt, C.4
-
29
-
-
77956056345
-
The occurrence and high diversity of Clostridium difficile genotypes in rivers
-
Zidaric V, Beigot S, Lapajne S, Rupnik M. 2010. The occurrence and high diversity of Clostridium difficile genotypes in rivers. Anaerobe 16: 371-375. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.06.001.
-
(2010)
Anaerobe
, vol.16
, pp. 371-375
-
-
Zidaric, V.1
Beigot, S.2
Lapajne, S.3
Rupnik, M.4
-
30
-
-
0001702836
-
The characteristics of rat populations
-
Davis DE. 1953. The characteristics of rat populations. Q. Rev. Biol. 28: 373-401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/399860.
-
(1953)
Q. Rev. Biol
, vol.28
, pp. 373-401
-
-
Davis, D.E.1
-
31
-
-
0008552803
-
The weight of wild brown rats at sexual maturity
-
Davis DE. 1949. The weight of wild brown rats at sexual maturity. J. Mammal. 30:125-130. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1375259.
-
(1949)
J. Mammal
, vol.30
, pp. 125-130
-
-
Davis, D.E.1
-
32
-
-
20444367527
-
Seasonal and habitat differences in growth rates of wild Rattus norvegicus
-
Glass GE, Korch GW, Childs JE. 1988. Seasonal and habitat differences in growth rates of wild Rattus norvegicus. J. Mammal. 69:587-592. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1381350.
-
(1988)
J. Mammal
, vol.69
, pp. 587-592
-
-
Glass, G.E.1
Korch, G.W.2
Childs, J.E.3
-
33
-
-
84897651068
-
The secret life of the city rat: a review of the ecology of urban Norway and black rats (Rattus norvegicus and Rattus rattus)
-
Feng AYT, Himsworth C. 2013. The secret life of the city rat: a review of the ecology of urban Norway and black rats (Rattus norvegicus and Rattus rattus). Urban Ecosystems. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11252-013-0305-4.
-
(2013)
Urban Ecosystems
-
-
Feng, A.Y.T.1
Himsworth, C.2
-
34
-
-
32644439046
-
A comparison of reproductive potential of two rat populations
-
Davis DE. 1951. A comparison of reproductive potential of two rat populations. Ecology 32:469-475. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1931724.
-
(1951)
Ecology
, vol.32
, pp. 469-475
-
-
Davis, D.E.1
-
35
-
-
84867520688
-
Clostridium difficile carriage in healthy infants in the community: a potential reservoir for pathogenic strains
-
Rousseau C, Poilane I, De Pontual L, Maherault AC, Le Monnier A, Collignon A. 2012. Clostridium difficile carriage in healthy infants in the community: a potential reservoir for pathogenic strains. Clin. Infect. Dis. 55:1209-1215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/cis637.
-
(2012)
Clin. Infect. Dis
, vol.55
, pp. 1209-1215
-
-
Rousseau, C.1
Poilane, I.2
De Pontual, L.3
Maherault, A.C.4
Le Monnier, A.5
Collignon, A.6
-
36
-
-
79952350240
-
Clostridium difficile colonization in early infancy is accompanied by changes in intestinal microbiota composition
-
Rousseau C, Levenez F, Fouqueray C, Dore J, Collignon A, Lepage P. 2011. Clostridium difficile colonization in early infancy is accompanied by changes in intestinal microbiota composition. J. Clin. Microbiol. 49:858-865. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01507-10.
-
(2011)
J. Clin. Microbiol
, vol.49
, pp. 858-865
-
-
Rousseau, C.1
Levenez, F.2
Fouqueray, C.3
Dore, J.4
Collignon, A.5
Lepage, P.6
-
37
-
-
33644618403
-
-
Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, Australia.
-
Aplin KP, Brown PR, Jacob J, Krebs CJ, Singleton GR. 2003. Field methods for rodent studies in Asia and the Indo-Pacific. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, Australia.
-
(2003)
Field methods for rodent studies in Asia and the Indo-Pacific
-
-
Aplin, K.P.1
Brown, P.R.2
Jacob, J.3
Krebs, C.J.4
Singleton, G.R.5
-
38
-
-
79960383930
-
Prevalence and diversity of Clostridium difficile strains in infants
-
Rousseau C, Lemee L, Le Monnier A, Poilane I, Pons JL, Collignon A. 2011. Prevalence and diversity of Clostridium difficile strains in infants. J. Med. Microbiol. 60:1112-1118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.029736-0.
-
(2011)
J. Med. Microbiol
, vol.60
, pp. 1112-1118
-
-
Rousseau, C.1
Lemee, L.2
Le Monnier, A.3
Poilane, I.4
Pons, J.L.5
Collignon, A.6
-
39
-
-
77954426370
-
Asymptomatic colonization by Clostridium difficile in infants: implications for disease in later life
-
Jangi S, Lamont JT. 2010. Asymptomatic colonization by Clostridium difficile in infants: implications for disease in later life. J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. 51:2-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MPG.0b013e3181d29767.
-
(2010)
J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr
, vol.51
, pp. 2-7
-
-
Jangi, S.1
Lamont, J.T.2
-
40
-
-
0001317106
-
Studies on home range in the brown rat
-
Davis DE, Emlen JT, Stokes AW. 1948. Studies on home range in the brown rat. J. Mammal. 29:207-225. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1375387.
-
(1948)
J. Mammal
, vol.29
, pp. 207-225
-
-
Davis, D.E.1
Emlen, J.T.2
Stokes, A.W.3
-
42
-
-
0018408277
-
Investigation of the functions of coprophagy in juvenile rats
-
Galef BG. 1979. Investigation of the functions of coprophagy in juvenile rats. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 93:295-305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0077551.
-
(1979)
J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol
, vol.93
, pp. 295-305
-
-
Galef, B.G.1
-
43
-
-
84862605837
-
Clostridium difficile infection in the community: a zoonotic disease?
-
European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Study Group for Clostridium difficile (ESGCD).
-
Hensgens MP, Keessen EC, Squire MM, Riley TV, Koene MG, de Boer E, Lipman JL, Kuijper EJ, European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Study Group for Clostridium difficile (ESGCD). 2012. Clostridium difficile infection in the community: a zoonotic disease? Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 18:635-645. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2012.03853.x.
-
(2012)
Clin. Microbiol. Infect
, vol.18
, pp. 635-645
-
-
Hensgens, M.P.1
Keessen, E.C.2
Squire, M.M.3
Riley, T.V.4
Koene, M.G.5
de Boer, E.6
Lipman, J.L.7
Kuijper, E.J.8
|