메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 160, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 101-110

The accessibility of firearms and risk for suicide and homicide victimization among household members: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CASE CONTROL STUDY; DATA BASE; DOMESTIC VIOLENCE; FIREARM; HEALTH SURVEY; HOMICIDE; HOUSEHOLD; HUMAN; INTERVIEW; MEDLINE; META ANALYSIS; OBSERVATIONAL STUDY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUBLICATION; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SUICIDAL IDEATION; SUICIDE; SUICIDE ATTEMPT; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; VICTIM; VIOLENCE;

EID: 84893302339     PISSN: 00034819     EISSN: 15393704     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7326/M13-1301     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (445)

References (97)
  • 1
    • 79951470282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, on 20 August 2013
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Injury Prevention & Control: Data & Statistics (WISQARS). Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2013. Accessed at www.cdc.gov/injury/wisqars/index.html on 20 August 2013.
    • (2013) Injury Prevention & Control: Data & Statistics (WISQARS)
  • 2
    • 84868383950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance for violent deaths-National violent death reporting system, 16 states, 2009
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), [PMID: 22971797]
    • Karch DL, Logan J, McDaniel D, Parks S, Patel N; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Surveillance for violent deaths-National Violent Death Reporting System, 16 states, 2009. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2012; 61(6):1-43. [PMID: 22971797]
    • (2012) MMWR Surveill Summ. , vol.61 , Issue.6 , pp. 1-43
    • Karch, D.L.1    Logan, J.2    McDaniel, D.3    Parks, S.4    Patel, N.5
  • 3
    • 78650568843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Opinion Research Center/University of Chicago, March, on 23 August 2013
    • Smith TW; National Opinion Research Center/University of Chicago. Public Attitudes towards the Regulation of Firearms. March 2007. Accessed at www.norc.org/PDFs/publications/SmithT-Public-Attitudes-Firearms-2007.pdf on 23 August 2013.
    • (2007) Public Attitudes Towards the Regulation of Firearms
    • Smith, T.W.1
  • 4
    • 0031899418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm-related deaths in the United States and 35 other high- and upper-middle-income countries
    • [PMID: 9602401]
    • Krug EG, Powell KE, Dahlberg LL. Firearm-related deaths in the United States and 35 other high- and upper-middle-income countries. Int J Epidemiol. 1998;27:214-21. [PMID: 9602401]
    • (1998) Int J Epidemiol. , vol.27 , pp. 214-221
    • Krug, E.G.1    Powell, K.E.2    Dahlberg, L.L.3
  • 5
    • 84877734515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm legislation and firearm-related fatalities in the United States
    • [PMID: 23467753]
    • Fleegler EW, Lee LK, Monuteaux MC, Hemenway D, Mannix R. Firearm legislation and firearm-related fatalities in the United States. JAMA Intern Med. 2013;173:732-40. [PMID: 23467753]
    • (2013) JAMA Intern Med. , vol.173 , pp. 732-740
    • Fleegler, E.W.1    Lee, L.K.2    Monuteaux, M.C.3    Hemenway, D.4    Mannix, R.5
  • 8
    • 0033976307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent suicide and household access to firearms in Colorado: Results of a case-control study
    • [PMID: 10706163]
    • Shah S, Hoffman RE, Wake L, Marine WM. Adolescent suicide and household access to firearms in Colorado: results of a case-control study. J Adolesc Health. 2000;26:157-63. [PMID: 10706163]
    • (2000) J Adolesc Health. , vol.26 , pp. 157-163
    • Shah, S.1    Hoffman, R.E.2    Wake, L.3    Marine, W.M.4
  • 10
    • 0037500320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homicide and suicide risks associated with firearms in the home: A national case-control study
    • [PMID: 12764330]
    • Wiebe DJ. Homicide and suicide risks associated with firearms in the home: a national case-control study. Ann Emerg Med. 2003;41:771-82. [PMID: 12764330]
    • (2003) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.41 , pp. 771-782
    • Wiebe, D.J.1
  • 13
    • 79955140066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the Newcastle Ottawa Scale: An assessment tool for evaluating the quality of non-randomized studies [Abstract]
    • Barcelona, Spain, 26-31 October, Abstract no. 26
    • Wells G, Brodsky L, O'Connell D, Shea B, Henry D, Mayank S, et al. An evaluation of the Newcastle Ottawa Scale: an assessment tool for evaluating the quality of non-randomized studies [Abstract]. Presented at XI Cochrane Colloquium: Evidence, Health Care and Culture, Barcelona, Spain, 26-31 October 2003. Abstract no. 26.
    • (2003) Presented at XI Cochrane Colloquium: Evidence, Health Care and Culture
    • Wells, G.1    Brodsky, L.2    O'Connell, D.3    Shea, B.4    Henry, D.5    Mayank, S.6
  • 14
    • 84893272615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The R package metaLik for likelihood inference in metaanalysis
    • Guolo A, Varin C. The R package metaLik for likelihood inference in metaanalysis. J Stat Softw. 2012;50:1-14.
    • (2012) J Stat Softw. , vol.50 , pp. 1-14
    • Guolo, A.1    Varin, C.2
  • 16
    • 0023927321 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for adolescent suicide. A comparison of adolescent suicide victims with suicidal inpatients
    • [PMID: 3377645]
    • Brent DA, Perper JA, Goldstein CE, Kolko DJ, Allan MJ, Allman CJ, et al. Risk factors for adolescent suicide. A comparison of adolescent suicide victims with suicidal inpatients. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1988;45:581-8. [PMID: 3377645]
    • (1988) Arch Gen Psychiatry. , vol.45 , pp. 581-588
    • Brent, D.A.1    Perper, J.A.2    Goldstein, C.E.3    Kolko, D.J.4    Allan, M.J.5    Allman, C.J.6
  • 17
    • 0026326363 scopus 로고
    • The presence and accessibility of firearms in the homes of adolescent suicides. A case-control study
    • [PMID: 1820470]
    • Brent DA, Perper JA, Allman CJ, Moritz GM, Wartella ME, Zelenak JP. The presence and accessibility of firearms in the homes of adolescent suicides. A case-control study. JAMA. 1991;266:2989-95. [PMID: 1820470]
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.266 , pp. 2989-2995
    • Brent, D.A.1    Perper, J.A.2    Allman, C.J.3    Moritz, G.M.4    Wartella, M.E.5    Zelenak, J.P.6
  • 18
    • 0041328400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for male and female suicide decedents ages 15-64 in the United States. Results from the 1993 National Mortality Followback Survey
    • [PMID: 12910337]
    • Kung HC, Pearson JL, Liu X. Risk factors for male and female suicide decedents ages 15-64 in the United States. Results from the 1993 National Mortality Followback Survey. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2003;38:419-26. [PMID: 12910337]
    • (2003) Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. , vol.38 , pp. 419-426
    • Kung, H.C.1    Pearson, J.L.2    Liu, X.3
  • 19
    • 33644634449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substance use, firearm availability, depressive symptoms, and mental health service utilization among white and African American suicide decedents aged 15 to 64 years
    • [PMID: 16118006]
    • Kung HC, Pearson JL, Wei R. Substance use, firearm availability, depressive symptoms, and mental health service utilization among white and African American suicide decedents aged 15 to 64 years. Ann Epidemiol. 2005;15:614-21. [PMID: 16118006]
    • (2005) Ann Epidemiol. , vol.15 , pp. 614-621
    • Kung, H.C.1    Pearson, J.L.2    Wei, R.3
  • 20
    • 0030501430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Access to firearms and the risk of suicide: A case control study
    • [PMID: 9034462]
    • Beautrais AL, Joyce PR, Mulder RT. Access to firearms and the risk of suicide: a case control study. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1996;30:741-8. [PMID: 9034462]
    • (1996) Aust N Z J Psychiatry. , vol.30 , pp. 741-748
    • Beautrais, A.L.1    Joyce, P.R.2    Mulder, R.T.3
  • 23
    • 8444219731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guns in the home and risk of a violent death in the home: Findings from a national study
    • [PMID: 15522849]
    • Dahlberg LL, Ikeda RM, Kresnow MJ. Guns in the home and risk of a violent death in the home: findings from a national study. Am J Epidemiol. 2004;160:929-36. [PMID: 15522849]
    • (2004) Am J Epidemiol. , vol.160 , pp. 929-936
    • Dahlberg, L.L.1    Ikeda, R.M.2    Kresnow, M.J.3
  • 24
    • 0038700537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between handgun purchase and mortality from firearm injury
    • [PMID: 12642559]
    • Grassel KM, Wintemute GJ, Wright MA, Romero MP. Association between handgun purchase and mortality from firearm injury. Inj Prev. 2003;9:48-52. [PMID: 12642559]
    • (2003) Inj Prev. , vol.9 , pp. 48-52
    • Grassel, K.M.1    Wintemute, G.J.2    Wright, M.A.3    Romero, M.P.4
  • 25
    • 24944499708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicide among regular-duty military personnel: A retrospective case-control study of occupation-specific risk factors for workplace suicide
    • [PMID: 16135629]
    • Mahon MJ, Tobin JP, Cusack DA, Kelleher C, Malone KM. Suicide among regular-duty military personnel: a retrospective case-control study of occupation-specific risk factors for workplace suicide. Am J Psychiatry. 2005;162:1688-96. [PMID: 16135629]
    • (2005) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.162 , pp. 1688-1696
    • Mahon, M.J.1    Tobin, J.P.2    Cusack, D.A.3    Kelleher, C.4    Malone, K.M.5
  • 27
    • 0034112926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Publication bias in meta-analysis: Its causes and consequences
    • [PMID: 10729693]
    • Thornton A, Lee P. Publication bias in meta-analysis: its causes and consequences. J Clin Epidemiol. 2000;53:207-16. [PMID: 10729693]
    • (2000) J Clin Epidemiol. , vol.53 , pp. 207-216
    • Thornton, A.1    Lee, P.2
  • 29
    • 79956040197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gun control and suicide: The impact of state firearm regulations in the United States, 1995-2004
    • [PMID: 21044804]
    • Rodríguez Andrés A, Hempstead K. Gun control and suicide: the impact of state firearm regulations in the United States, 1995-2004. Health Policy. 2011;101:95-103. [PMID: 21044804]
    • (2011) Health Policy. , vol.101 , pp. 95-103
    • Rodríguez Andrés, A.1    Hempstead, K.2
  • 30
    • 0026751026 scopus 로고
    • Selection of controls in case-control studies. II. Types of controls
    • [PMID: 1595689]
    • Wacholder S, Silverman DT, McLaughlin JK, Mandel JS. Selection of controls in case-control studies. II. Types of controls. Am J Epidemiol. 1992;135:1029-41. [PMID: 1595689]
    • (1992) Am J Epidemiol. , vol.135 , pp. 1029-1041
    • Wacholder, S.1    Silverman, D.T.2    McLaughlin, J.K.3    Mandel, J.S.4
  • 31
    • 0024409470 scopus 로고
    • Bias associated with differential hospitalization rates in incident case-control studies
    • [PMID: 2732768]
    • Flanders WD, Boyle CA, Boring JR. Bias associated with differential hospitalization rates in incident case-control studies. J Clin Epidemiol. 1989;42:395-401. [PMID: 2732768]
    • (1989) J Clin Epidemiol. , vol.42 , pp. 395-401
    • Flanders, W.D.1    Boyle, C.A.2    Boring, J.R.3
  • 33
    • 0042130537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearms in US homes as a risk factor for unintentional gunshot fatality
    • [PMID: 12850071]
    • Wiebe DJ. Firearms in US homes as a risk factor for unintentional gunshot fatality. Accid Anal Prev. 2003;35:711-6. [PMID: 12850071]
    • (2003) Accid Anal Prev. , vol.35 , pp. 711-716
    • Wiebe, D.J.1
  • 34
    • 84972630621 scopus 로고
    • Accidental death in the home
    • [PMID: 4428029]
    • Alphey RS, Leach SJ. Accidental death in the home. R Soc Health J. 1974;94:97-102. [PMID: 4428029]
    • (1974) R Soc Health J. , vol.94 , pp. 97-102
    • Alphey, R.S.1    Leach, S.J.2
  • 35
    • 0031837423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in nonfatal and fatal firearm-related injury rates in the United States, 1985-1995
    • [PMID: 9656949]
    • Cherry D, Annest JL, Mercy JA, Kresnow M, Pollock DA. Trends in nonfatal and fatal firearm-related injury rates in the United States, 1985-1995. Ann Emerg Med. 1998;32:51-9. [PMID: 9656949]
    • (1998) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.32 , pp. 51-59
    • Cherry, D.1    Annest, J.L.2    Mercy, J.A.3    Kresnow, M.4    Pollock, D.A.5
  • 36
    • 33747602322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of child access prevention laws on unintentional child firearm fatalities, 1979-2000
    • [PMID: 16917460]
    • Hepburn L, Azrael D, Miller M, Hemenway D. The effect of child access prevention laws on unintentional child firearm fatalities, 1979-2000. J Trauma. 2006;61:423-8. [PMID: 16917460]
    • (2006) J Trauma. , vol.61 , pp. 423-428
    • Hepburn, L.1    Azrael, D.2    Miller, M.3    Hemenway, D.4
  • 37
    • 0036249925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm availability and suicide, homicide, and unintentional firearm deaths among women
    • [PMID: 11937613]
    • Miller M, Azrael D, Hemenway D. Firearm availability and suicide, homicide, and unintentional firearm deaths among women. J Urban Health. 2002;79:26-38. [PMID: 11937613]
    • (2002) J Urban Health. , vol.79 , pp. 26-38
    • Miller, M.1    Azrael, D.2    Hemenway, D.3
  • 38
    • 34247183169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Household firearm ownership and rates of suicide across the 50 United States
    • [PMID: 17426563]
    • Miller M, Lippmann SJ, Azrael D, Hemenway D. Household firearm ownership and rates of suicide across the 50 United States. J Trauma. 2007;62:1029-34. [PMID: 17426563]
    • (2007) J Trauma. , vol.62 , pp. 1029-1034
    • Miller, M.1    Lippmann, S.J.2    Azrael, D.3    Hemenway, D.4
  • 39
    • 8444223570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of selected risk factors with variation in child and adolescent firearm mortality by state
    • [PMID: 15554120]
    • Murnan J, Dake JA, Price JH. Association of selected risk factors with variation in child and adolescent firearm mortality by state. J Sch Health. 2004;74:335-40. [PMID: 15554120]
    • (2004) J Sch Health. , vol.74 , pp. 335-340
    • Murnan, J.1    Dake, J.A.2    Price, J.H.3
  • 40
    • 80051542329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate, relative risk, and method of suicide by students at 4-year colleges and universities in the United States, 2004-2005 through 2008-2009
    • [PMID: 21535095]
    • Schwartz AJ. Rate, relative risk, and method of suicide by students at 4-year colleges and universities in the United States, 2004-2005 through 2008-2009. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2011;41:353-71. [PMID: 21535095]
    • (2011) Suicide Life Threat Behav. , vol.41 , pp. 353-371
    • Schwartz, A.J.1
  • 41
    • 79955482428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child outcomes and risk factors in U.S. Homicide-suicide cases 1999-2004
    • Sillito CL, Salari S. Child outcomes and risk factors in U.S. homicide-suicide cases 1999-2004. J Fam Violence. 2011;26:285-97.
    • (2011) J Fam Violence. , vol.26 , pp. 285-297
    • Sillito, C.L.1    Salari, S.2
  • 42
    • 0033669415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reexamining the association between child access prevention gun laws and unintentional shooting deaths of children
    • [PMID: 11099605]
    • Webster DW, Starnes M. Reexamining the association between child access prevention gun laws and unintentional shooting deaths of children. Pediatrics. 2000;106:1466-9. [PMID: 11099605]
    • (2000) Pediatrics. , vol.106 , pp. 1466-1469
    • Webster, D.W.1    Starnes, M.2
  • 44
    • 77953052297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in pediatric and adolescent firearm mortality rates in rural and urban US counties
    • [PMID: 20498168]
    • Nance ML, Carr BG, Kallan MJ, Branas CC, Wiebe DJ. Variation in pediatric and adolescent firearm mortality rates in rural and urban US counties. Pediatrics. 2010;125:1112-8. [PMID: 20498168]
    • (2010) Pediatrics. , vol.125 , pp. 1112-1118
    • Nance, M.L.1    Carr, B.G.2    Kallan, M.J.3    Branas, C.C.4    Wiebe, D.J.5
  • 45
    • 78751617385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homicide, suicide, and unintentional firearm fatality: Comparing the United States with other high-income countries, 2003
    • [PMID: 20571454]
    • Richardson EG, Hemenway D. Homicide, suicide, and unintentional firearm fatality: comparing the United States with other high-income countries, 2003. J Trauma. 2011;70:238-43. [PMID: 20571454]
    • (2011) J Trauma. , vol.70 , pp. 238-243
    • Richardson, E.G.1    Hemenway, D.2
  • 46
    • 77952353992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicide in Australia: Meta-analysis of rates and methods of suicide between 1988 and 2007
    • [PMID: 20402605]
    • Large MM, Nielssen OB. Suicide in Australia: meta-analysis of rates and methods of suicide between 1988 and 2007. Med J Aust. 2010;192:432-7. [PMID: 20402605]
    • (2010) Med J Aust. , vol.192 , pp. 432-437
    • Large, M.M.1    Nielssen, O.B.2
  • 47
    • 43549092854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in suicide methods in Quebec between 1987 and 2000: The possible impact of bill C-17 requiring safe storage of firearms
    • [PMID: 18444777]
    • Caron J, Julien M, Huang JH. Changes in suicide methods in Quebec between 1987 and 2000: the possible impact of bill C-17 requiring safe storage of firearms. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2008;38:195-208. [PMID: 18444777]
    • (2008) Suicide Life Threat Behav. , vol.38 , pp. 195-208
    • Caron, J.1    Julien, M.2    Huang, J.H.3
  • 49
    • 0017182963 scopus 로고
    • Handguns and homicide. A public health problem
    • [PMID: 989812]
    • Browning CH. Handguns and homicide. A public health problem. JAMA. 1976;236:2198-200. [PMID: 989812]
    • (1976) JAMA , vol.236 , pp. 2198-2200
    • Browning, C.H.1
  • 51
    • 13444310598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gun storage practices and risk of youth suicide and unintentional firearm injuries
    • [PMID: 15701912]
    • Grossman DC, Mueller BA, Riedy C, Dowd MD, Villaveces A, Prodzinski J, et al. Gun storage practices and risk of youth suicide and unintentional firearm injuries. JAMA. 2005;293:707-14. [PMID: 15701912]
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.293 , pp. 707-714
    • Grossman, D.C.1    Mueller, B.A.2    Riedy, C.3    Dowd, M.D.4    Villaveces, A.5    Prodzinski, J.6
  • 52
    • 80051533821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicidal behavior and firearm access: Results from the second injury control and risk survey
    • [PMID: 21535097]
    • Betz ME, Barber C, Miller M. Suicidal behavior and firearm access: results from the second injury control and risk survey. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2011;41:384-91. [PMID: 21535097]
    • (2011) Suicide Life Threat Behav. , vol.41 , pp. 384-391
    • Betz, M.E.1    Barber, C.2    Miller, M.3
  • 54
    • 84881231223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific publications on firearms in youth before and after Congressional action prohibiting federal research funding
    • [PMID: 23925624]
    • Ladapo JA, Rodwin BA, Ryan AM, Trasande L, Blustein J. Scientific publications on firearms in youth before and after Congressional action prohibiting federal research funding. JAMA. 2013;310:532-4. [PMID: 23925624]
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.310 , pp. 532-534
    • Ladapo, J.A.1    Rodwin, B.A.2    Ryan, A.M.3    Trasande, L.4    Blustein, J.5
  • 55
    • 33845711352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State-level homicide victimization rates in the US in relation to survey measures of household firearm ownership, 2001-2003
    • [PMID: 17070975]
    • Miller M, Hemenway D, Azrael D. State-level homicide victimization rates in the US in relation to survey measures of household firearm ownership, 2001-2003. Soc Sci Med. 2007;64:656-64. [PMID: 17070975]
    • (2007) Soc Sci Med. , vol.64 , pp. 656-664
    • Miller, M.1    Hemenway, D.2    Azrael, D.3
  • 56
    • 84893335757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children and guns: The hidden toll
    • 29 September
    • Luo M, McIntire M. Children and guns: the hidden toll. New York Times. 29 September 2013:A1.
    • (2013) New York Times
    • Luo, M.1    McIntire, M.2
  • 57
    • 0031796576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gender gap in reporting household gun ownership
    • [PMID: 9807545]
    • Ludwig J, Cook PJ, Smith TW. The gender gap in reporting household gun ownership. Am J Public Health. 1998;88:1715-8. [PMID: 9807545]
    • (1998) Am J Public Health. , vol.88 , pp. 1715-1718
    • Ludwig, J.1    Cook, P.J.2    Smith, T.W.3
  • 58
    • 27744449985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do partners with children know about firearms in their home? Evidence of a gender gap and implications for practitioners
    • [PMID: 15930193]
    • Coyne-Beasley T, Baccaglini L, Johnson RM, Webster B, Wiebe DJ. Do partners with children know about firearms in their home? Evidence of a gender gap and implications for practitioners. Pediatrics. 2005;115:e662-7. [PMID: 15930193]
    • (2005) Pediatrics. , vol.115
    • Coyne-Beasley, T.1    Baccaglini, L.2    Johnson, R.M.3    Webster, B.4    Wiebe, D.J.5
  • 59
    • 0026716121 scopus 로고
    • Weapon involvement and injury outcomes in family and intimate assaults
    • [PMID: 1588718]
    • Saltzman LE, Mercy JA, O'Carroll PW, Rosenberg ML, Rhodes PH. Weapon involvement and injury outcomes in family and intimate assaults. JAMA. 1992;267:3043-7. [PMID: 1588718]
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.267 , pp. 3043-3047
    • Saltzman, L.E.1    Mercy, J.A.2    O'Carroll, P.W.3    Rosenberg, M.L.4    Rhodes, P.H.5
  • 62
    • 2442657474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urbanrural shifts in intentional firearm death: Different causes, same results
    • [PMID: 15451745]
    • Branas CC, Nance ML, Elliott MR, Richmond TS, Schwab CW. Urbanrural shifts in intentional firearm death: different causes, same results. Am J Public Health. 2004;94:1750-5. [PMID: 15451745]
    • (2004) Am J Public Health. , vol.94 , pp. 1750-1755
    • Branas, C.C.1    Nance, M.L.2    Elliott, M.R.3    Richmond, T.S.4    Schwab, C.W.5
  • 64
    • 0029847562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of firearm mortality and injury estimates: State of Connecticut, 1988-1993
    • [PMID: 8759582]
    • Bretsky PM, Blanc DC, Phelps S, Ransom JA, Degutis LC, Groce NE. Epidemiology of firearm mortality and injury estimates: state of Connecticut, 1988-1993. Ann Emerg Med. 1996;28:176-82. [PMID: 8759582]
    • (1996) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.28 , pp. 176-182
    • Bretsky, P.M.1    Blanc, D.C.2    Phelps, S.3    Ransom, J.A.4    Degutis, L.C.5    Groce, N.E.6
  • 65
    • 10944245433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From gunstore to smoking gun: Tracking guns that kill children in North Carolina
    • [PMID: 15616955]
    • Campbell BT, Radisch DL, Phillips JD, von Allmen D. From gunstore to smoking gun: tracking guns that kill children in North Carolina. J Pediatr Surg. 2004;39:1874-6. [PMID: 15616955]
    • (2004) J Pediatr Surg. , vol.39 , pp. 1874-1876
    • Campbell, B.T.1    Radisch, D.L.2    Phillips, J.D.3    Von Allmen, D.4
  • 66
    • 77950859886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children at danger: Injury fatalities among children in San Diego County
    • [PMID: 20084430]
    • Fraga AM, Fraga GP, Stanley C, Costantini TW, Coimbra R. Children at danger: injury fatalities among children in San Diego County. Eur J Epidemiol. 2010;25:211-7. [PMID: 20084430]
    • (2010) Eur J Epidemiol. , vol.25 , pp. 211-217
    • Fraga, A.M.1    Fraga, G.P.2    Stanley, C.3    Costantini, T.W.4    Coimbra, R.5
  • 69
    • 79957555344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric firearm injuries: A 10-year single-center experience of 194 patients
    • [PMID: 21616254]
    • Senger C, Keijzer R, Smith G, Muensterer OJ. Pediatric firearm injuries: a 10-year single-center experience of 194 patients. J Pediatr Surg. 2011;46:927-32. [PMID: 21616254]
    • (2011) J Pediatr Surg. , vol.46 , pp. 927-932
    • Senger, C.1    Keijzer, R.2    Smith, G.3    Muensterer, O.J.4
  • 70
    • 0022653282 scopus 로고
    • Protection or peril? An analysis of firearm-related deaths in the home
    • [PMID: 3713749]
    • Kellermann AL, Reay DT. Protection or peril? An analysis of firearm-related deaths in the home. N Engl J Med. 1986;314:1557-60. [PMID: 3713749]
    • (1986) N Engl J Med. , vol.314 , pp. 1557-1560
    • Kellermann, A.L.1    Reay, D.T.2
  • 71
    • 85026893810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicides in the Canton of Zurich (Switzerland)
    • [PMID: 22052542]
    • Klein SD, Bischoff C, Schweitzer W. Suicides in the Canton of Zurich (Switzerland). Swiss Med Wkly. 2010;140:w13102. [PMID: 22052542]
    • (2010) Swiss Med Wkly. , vol.140
    • Klein, S.D.1    Bischoff, C.2    Schweitzer, W.3
  • 72
    • 65249089104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in firearm usage in homicides and suicides in Bexar County Texas from 1982 to 2004
    • [PMID: 19259009]
    • Molina DK, Dimaio VJ. Trends in firearm usage in homicides and suicides in Bexar County Texas from 1982 to 2004. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2008;29:281-4. [PMID: 19259009]
    • (2008) Am J Forensic Med Pathol. , vol.29 , pp. 281-284
    • Molina, D.K.1    Dimaio, V.J.2
  • 74
    • 1642447041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Youth suicide: Insights from 5 years of Arizona Child Fatality Review Team data
    • [PMID: 15106886]
    • Azrael D, Hemenway D, Miller M, Barber CW, Schackner R. Youth suicide: insights from 5 years of Arizona Child Fatality Review Team data. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2004;34:36-43. [PMID: 15106886]
    • (2004) Suicide Life Threat Behav. , vol.34 , pp. 36-43
    • Azrael, D.1    Hemenway, D.2    Miller, M.3    Barber, C.W.4    Schackner, R.5
  • 75
    • 70449083301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm suicide among veterans in the general population: Findings from the national violent death reporting system
    • [PMID: 19741391]
    • Kaplan MS, McFarland BH, Huguet N. Firearm suicide among veterans in the general population: findings from the national violent death reporting system. J Trauma. 2009;67:503-7. [PMID: 19741391]
    • (2009) J Trauma. , vol.67 , pp. 503-507
    • Kaplan, M.S.1    McFarland, B.H.2    Huguet, N.3
  • 76
    • 79959234537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Easy access to firearms: Juveniles' risks for violent offending and violent victimization
    • [PMID: 20724298]
    • Ruback RB, Shaffer JN, Clark VA. Easy access to firearms: juveniles' risks for violent offending and violent victimization. J Interpers Violence. 2011;26:2111-38. [PMID: 20724298]
    • (2011) J Interpers Violence. , vol.26 , pp. 2111-2138
    • Ruback, R.B.1    Shaffer, J.N.2    Clark, V.A.3
  • 77
    • 84868611668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm-related injuries affecting the pediatric population
    • Council on Injury, Violence, and Poison Prevention Executive Committee, [PMID: 23080412]
    • Dowd MD, Sege RD; Council on Injury, Violence, and Poison Prevention Executive Committee. Firearm-related injuries affecting the pediatric population. Pediatrics. 2012;130:e1416-23. [PMID: 23080412]
    • (2012) Pediatrics. , vol.130
    • Dowd, M.D.1    Sege, R.D.2
  • 78
    • 0032486730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does owning a firearm increase or decrease the risk of death?
    • [PMID: 9701087]
    • Cummings P, Koepsell TD. Does owning a firearm increase or decrease the risk of death? JAMA. 1998;280:471-3. [PMID: 9701087]
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 471-473
    • Cummings, P.1    Koepsell, T.D.2
  • 79
    • 21144448182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearms availability and suicide: Evidence, interventions, and future directions
    • Brent DA, Bridge J. Firearms availability and suicide: evidence, interventions, and future directions. Am Behav Sci. 2003;46:1192-210.
    • (2003) Am Behav Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 1192-1210
    • Brent, D.A.1    Bridge, J.2
  • 80
    • 0032809465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-inflicted and unintentional firearm injuries among children and adolescents: The source of the firearm
    • [PMID: 10437764]
    • Grossman DC, Reay DT, Baker SA. Self-inflicted and unintentional firearm injuries among children and adolescents: the source of the firearm. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1999;153:875-8. [PMID: 10437764]
    • (1999) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. , vol.153 , pp. 875-878
    • Grossman, D.C.1    Reay, D.T.2    Baker, S.A.3
  • 81
    • 81855213099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between firearm ownership, firearm-related risk and risk reduction behaviours and alcohol-related risk behaviours
    • [PMID: 21670071]
    • Wintemute GJ. Association between firearm ownership, firearm-related risk and risk reduction behaviours and alcohol-related risk behaviours. Inj Prev. 2011;17:422-7. [PMID: 21670071]
    • (2011) Inj Prev. , vol.17 , pp. 422-427
    • Wintemute, G.J.1
  • 82
    • 67649220730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent psychopathology, suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts in households with and without firearms: Findings from the National Comorbidity Study Replication
    • [PMID: 19494098]
    • Miller M, Barber C, Azrael D, Hemenway D, Molnar BE. Recent psychopathology, suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts in households with and without firearms: findings from the National Comorbidity Study Replication. Inj Prev. 2009;15:183-7. [PMID: 19494098]
    • (2009) Inj Prev. , vol.15 , pp. 183-187
    • Miller, M.1    Barber, C.2    Azrael, D.3    Hemenway, D.4    Molnar, B.E.5
  • 83
    • 84876591421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm injuries of children and adolescents in 2 Colorado trauma centers: 2000-2008
    • [PMID: 23613070]
    • Sauaia A, Miller JI, Moore EE, Partrick D. Firearm injuries of children and adolescents in 2 Colorado trauma centers: 2000-2008. JAMA. 2013;309:1683-5. [PMID: 23613070]
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.309 , pp. 1683-1685
    • Sauaia, A.1    Miller, J.I.2    Moore, E.E.3    Partrick, D.4
  • 84
    • 0029906704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with the intent of firearm-related injuries in pediatric trauma patients
    • [PMID: 8904856]
    • Li G, Baker SP, DiScala C, Fowler C, Ling J, Kelen GD. Factors associated with the intent of firearm-related injuries in pediatric trauma patients. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1996;150:1160-5. [PMID: 8904856]
    • (1996) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. , vol.150 , pp. 1160-1165
    • Li, G.1    Baker, S.P.2    Discala, C.3    Fowler, C.4    Ling, J.5    Kelen, G.D.6
  • 85
    • 0031160344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and outcomes of self inflicted pediatric injuries: The role of method of suicide attempt
    • [PMID: 9213157]
    • Li G, Ling J, DiScala C, Nordenholz K, Sterling S, Baker SP. Characteristics and outcomes of self inflicted pediatric injuries: the role of method of suicide attempt. Inj Prev. 1997;3:115-9. [PMID: 9213157]
    • (1997) Inj Prev. , vol.3 , pp. 115-119
    • Li, G.1    Ling, J.2    Discala, C.3    Nordenholz, K.4    Sterling, S.5    Baker, S.P.6
  • 86
    • 0030773782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation in serious nonfatal firearm injuries in Pennsylvania
    • [PMID: 9390496]
    • Sing RF, Branas CC, MacKenzie EJ, Schwab CW. Geographic variation in serious nonfatal firearm injuries in Pennsylvania. J Trauma. 1997;43:825-30. [PMID: 9390496]
    • (1997) J Trauma. , vol.43 , pp. 825-830
    • Sing, R.F.1    Branas, C.C.2    Mackenzie, E.J.3    Schwab, C.W.4
  • 87
    • 0032445772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing epidemiology of injury-related pediatric mortality in a rural state: Implications for injury control
    • [PMID: 9881980]
    • Rausch TK, Sanddal ND, Sanddal TL, Esposito TJ. Changing epidemiology of injury-related pediatric mortality in a rural state: implications for injury control. Pediatr Emerg Care. 1998;14:388-92. [PMID: 9881980]
    • (1998) Pediatr Emerg Care. , vol.14 , pp. 388-392
    • Rausch, T.K.1    Sanddal, N.D.2    Sanddal, T.L.3    Esposito, T.J.4
  • 88
    • 0022542313 scopus 로고
    • Accidental firearm fatalities in North Carolina, 1976-80
    • [PMID: 3740337]
    • Morrow PL, Hudson P. Accidental firearm fatalities in North Carolina, 1976-80. Am J Public Health. 1986;76:1120-3. [PMID: 3740337]
    • (1986) Am J Public Health. , vol.76 , pp. 1120-1123
    • Morrow, P.L.1    Hudson, P.2
  • 89
    • 0016315864 scopus 로고
    • Accidental firearm fatalities in a metropolitan county (1958-1973)
    • [PMID: 4447111]
    • Rushforth NB, Hirsch CS, Ford AB, Adelson L. Accidental firearm fatalities in a metropolitan county (1958-1973). Am J Epidemiol. 1974;100:499-505. [PMID: 4447111]
    • (1974) Am J Epidemiol. , vol.100 , pp. 499-505
    • Rushforth, N.B.1    Hirsch, C.S.2    Ford, A.B.3    Adelson, L.4
  • 90
    • 0029888829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric firearm-related fatalities. Not just an urban problem
    • [PMID: 8646306]
    • Svenson JE, Spurlock C, Nypaver M. Pediatric firearm-related fatalities. Not just an urban problem. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1996;150:583-7. [PMID: 8646306]
    • (1996) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. , vol.150 , pp. 583-587
    • Svenson, J.E.1    Spurlock, C.2    Nypaver, M.3
  • 91
    • 0025963995 scopus 로고
    • Accidental firearm fatalities among New Mexico children
    • [PMID: 1984730]
    • Martin JR, Sklar DP, McFeeley P. Accidental firearm fatalities among New Mexico children. Ann Emerg Med. 1991;20:58-61. [PMID: 1984730]
    • (1991) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.20 , pp. 58-61
    • Martin, J.R.1    Sklar, D.P.2    McFeeley, P.3
  • 93
  • 94
    • 0027964476 scopus 로고
    • Guns in the home, homicide, and suicide [Letter]
    • [PMID: 8078158]
    • Sacks JJ, Mercy JA, Ryan GW, Parrish RG. Guns in the home, homicide, and suicide [Letter]. JAMA. 1994;272:847-8. [PMID: 8078158]
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.272 , pp. 847-848
    • Sacks, J.J.1    Mercy, J.A.2    Ryan, G.W.3    Parrish, R.G.4
  • 95
    • 0028762441 scopus 로고
    • Guns and homicide in the home [Letter]
    • [PMID: 8277960]
    • Litaker D. Guns and homicide in the home [Letter]. N Engl J Med. 1994;330:365-6. [PMID: 8277960]
    • (1994) N Engl J Med. , vol.330 , pp. 365-366
    • Litaker, D.1
  • 96
    • 0027082426 scopus 로고
    • Suicide in the home in relation to gun ownership [Letter]
    • [PMID: 1308120]
    • Kleck G. Suicide in the home in relation to gun ownership [Letter]. N Engl J Med. 1992;327:1878. [PMID: 1308120]
    • (1992) N Engl J Med. , vol.327 , pp. 1878
    • Kleck, G.1
  • 97
    • 0032563862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guns and homicide in the home [Letter]
    • [PMID: 9750102]
    • Kellermann AL. Guns and homicide in the home [Letter]. N Engl J Med. 1998;339:928-9. [PMID: 9750102]
    • (1998) N Engl J Med. , vol.339 , pp. 928-929
    • Kellermann, A.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.