메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 225, Issue 3, 2014, Pages

Trends in surface water chemistry in acidified areas in Europe and North America from 1990 to 2008

(21)  Garmo, Øyvind A a   Skjelkvåle, Brit Lisa a   De Wit, Heleen A a   Colombo, Luca b   Curtis, Chris c   Fölster, Jens d   Hoffmann, Andreas e   Hruška, Jakub f,g   Høgåsen, Tore a   Jeffries, Dean S h   Keller, W Bill i   Krám, Pavel f   Majer, Vladimir f   Monteith, Don T j   Paterson, Andrew M k   Rogora, Michela l   Rzychon, Dorota m   Steingruber, Sandra n   Stoddard, John L o   Vuorenmaa, Jussi p   more..


Author keywords

Acid deposition; Chemical recovery; Monitoring network; Surfacewaters; Trend analysis

Indexed keywords

ACIDIFICATION; ALKALINITY; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; HYDROCHEMISTRY; INDICATORS (CHEMICAL); RECOVERY; SULFUR COMPOUNDS;

EID: 84893183110     PISSN: 00496979     EISSN: 15732932     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11270-014-1880-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (183)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0035198457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are there signs of acidification reversal in freshwaters of the low mountain ranges in Germany?
    • Assessment of recovery of European surface waters from acidification 1970-2000
    • Alewell, C., Armbruster, M., Bittersohl, J., Evans, C. D., Meesenburg, H., Moritz, K., et al. (2001). Are there signs of acidification reversal in freshwaters of the low mountain ranges in Germany? Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, 5(3), 367-378. (Pubitemid 33105606)
    • (2001) Hydrology and Earth System Sciences , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 367-378
    • Alewell, C.1    Armbruster, M.2    Bittersohl, J.3    Evans, C.D.4    Meesenburg, H.5    Moritz, K.6    Prechtel, A.7
  • 2
    • 20444375114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing pre-acidification pH for an acidified Scottish loch: A comparison of palaeolimnological and modelling approaches
    • DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.12.021, PII S0269749105000448, Recovery from Acidificationin the UK: Evidence from 15 years of Acid Waters Monitoring
    • Battarbee, R. W., Monteith, D. T., Juggins, S., Evans, C. D., Jenkins, A., & Simpson, G. L. (2005). Reconstructing preacidification pH for an acidified Scottish loch: a comparison of palaeolimnological and modelling approaches. Environmental Pollution, 137(1), 135-149. (Pubitemid 40804723)
    • (2005) Environmental Pollution , vol.137 , Issue.1 , pp. 135-149
    • Battarbee, R.W.1    Monteith, D.T.2    Juggins, S.3    Evans, C.D.4    Jenkins, A.5    Simpson, G.L.6
  • 3
    • 0033208394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural variability in N export from headwater catchments: Snow cover controls on ecosystem N retention
    • Brooks, P. D., Campbell, D. H., Tonnessen, K. A., & Heuer, K. (1999). Natural variability in N export from headwater catchments: snow cover controls on ecosystem N retention. Hydrological Processes, 13(14-15), 2191-2201. (Pubitemid 30061765)
    • (1999) Hydrological Processes , vol.13 , Issue.14-15 , pp. 2191-2201
    • Brooks, P.D.1    Campbell, D.H.2    Tonnessen, K.A.3    Heuer, K.4
  • 4
    • 78649763794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct effects of temperature on forest nitrogen cycling revealed through analysis of long-term watershed records
    • Brookshire, E. N. J., Gerber, S., Webster, J. R., Vose, J. M., & Swank, W. T. (2011). Direct effects of temperature on forest nitrogen cycling revealed through analysis of long-term watershed records. Global Change Biology, 17(1), 297-308.
    • (2011) Global Change Biology , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 297-308
    • Brookshire, E.N.J.1    Gerber, S.2    Webster, J.R.3    Vose, J.M.4    Swank, W.T.5
  • 5
    • 0025621754 scopus 로고
    • Potential future effects of current levels of sulfur deposition on stream chemistry in the Southern Blue Ridge Mountains, U.S.
    • Church, M., Shaffer, P., Eshleman, K., & Rochelle, B. (1990). Potential future effects of current levels of sulfur deposition on stream chemistry in the southern Blue Ridge mountains, U.S. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 50(1), 39-48. (Pubitemid 20235220)
    • (1990) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.50 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 39-48
    • Robbins, C.M.1    Shaffer, P.W.2    Eshleman, K.N.3    Rochelle, B.P.4
  • 6
  • 7
    • 20444389063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrate leaching as a confounding factor in chemical recovery from acidification in UK upland waters
    • DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.12.032, PII S0269749105000552, Recovery from Acidificationin the UK: Evidence from 15 years of Acid Waters Monitoring
    • Curtis, C. J., Evans, C. D., Helliwell, R. C., & Monteith, D. T. (2005). Nitrate leaching as a confounding factor in chemical recovery from acidification in UK upland waters. Environmental Pollution, 137(1), 73-82. (Pubitemid 40804720)
    • (2005) Environmental Pollution , vol.137 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-82
    • Curtis, C.J.1    Evans, C.D.2    Helliwell, R.C.3    Monteith, D.T.4
  • 8
    • 80052495137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What have stable isotope studies revealed about the nature and mechanisms of N saturation and nitrate leaching from semi-natural catchments?
    • Curtis, C. J., Evans, C. D., Goodale, C. L., & Heaton, T. H. E. (2011). What have stable isotope studies revealed about the nature and mechanisms of N saturation and nitrate leaching from semi-natural catchments? Ecosystems, 14(6), 1021-1037.
    • (2011) Ecosystems , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 1021-1037
    • Curtis, C.J.1    Evans, C.D.2    Goodale, C.L.3    Heaton, T.H.E.4
  • 9
    • 84890129768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in bulk deposition of acidity in the UK, 1988-2007, assessed using additive models
    • Part B
    • Curtis, C. J., & Simpson, G. L. (2014). Trends in bulk deposition of acidity in the UK, 1988-2007, assessed using additive models. Ecological Indicators, 37, 274-286. Part B.
    • (2014) Ecological Indicators , vol.37 , pp. 274-286
    • Curtis, C.J.1    Simpson, G.L.2
  • 10
    • 40449088509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter climate affects long-term trends in stream water nitrate in acid-sensitive catchments in southern Norway
    • De Wit, H. A., Hindar, A., & Hole, L. (2008). Winter climate affects long-term trends in stream water nitrate in acid-sensitive catchments in southern Norway. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, 12(2), 393-403. (Pubitemid 351354278)
    • (2008) Hydrology and Earth System Sciences , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 393-403
    • De Wit, H.A.1    Hindar, A.2    Hole, L.3
  • 11
    • 34249821630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the chemistry of lakes in the Adirondack region of New York following declines in acidic deposition
    • DOI 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2007.03.009, PII S0883292707000522, Selected Papers from the 7th International Conference on Acid Deposition
    • Driscoll, C. T., Driscoll, K. M., Roy, K. M., & Dukett, J. (2007). Changes in the chemistry of lakes in the Adirondack region of New York following declines in acidic deposition. Applied Geochemistry, 22(6), 1181-1188. (Pubitemid 46856845)
    • (2007) Applied Geochemistry , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 1181-1188
    • Driscoll, C.T.1    Driscoll, K.M.2    Roy, K.M.3    Dukett, J.4
  • 12
    • 0028311911 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the acid-base chemistry of organic solutes in Adirondack, New York, lakes
    • DOI 10.1029/93WR02888
    • Driscoll, C. T., Lehtinen, M. D., & Sullivan, T. J. (1994). Modeling the acid-base chemistry of organic solutes in Adirondack, New York, lakes. Water Resources Research, 30(2), 297-306. (Pubitemid 24405737)
    • (1994) Water Resources Research , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 297-306
    • Driscoll, C.T.1    Lehtinen, M.D.2    Sullivan, T.J.3
  • 13
    • 80051777120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing dissolved organic carbon redefines the extent of surface water acidification and helps resolve a classic controversy
    • Erlandsson, M., Cory, N., Fölster, J., Köhler, S., Laudon, H., Weyhenmeyer, G. A., et al. (2011). Increasing dissolved organic carbon redefines the extent of surface water acidification and helps resolve a classic controversy. BioScience, 61(8), 614-618.
    • (2011) BioScience , vol.61 , Issue.8 , pp. 614-618
    • Erlandsson, M.1    Cory, N.2    Fölster, J.3    Köhler, S.4    Laudon, H.5    Weyhenmeyer, G.A.6
  • 14
    • 77955636424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect effects of increasing dissolved organic carbon levels on pH in lakes recovering from acidification
    • Erlandsson, M., Cory, N., Köhler, S., & Bishop, K. (2010). Direct and indirect effects of increasing dissolved organic carbon levels on pH in lakes recovering from acidification. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115, 8.
    • (2010) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.115 , pp. 8
    • Erlandsson, M.1    Cory, N.2    Köhler, S.3    Bishop, K.4
  • 15
    • 0031845473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal patterns of nitrogen leakage frommid-Appalachian forested watersheds: Role of insect defoliation
    • Eshleman, K. N., Morgan, R. P., Webb, J. R., Deviney, F. A., & Galloway, J. N. (1998). Temporal patterns of nitrogen leakage frommid-Appalachian forested watersheds: role of insect defoliation. Water Resources Research, 34(8), 2005-2016.
    • (1998) Water Resources Research , vol.34 , Issue.8 , pp. 2005-2016
    • Eshleman, K.N.1    Morgan, R.P.2    Webb, J.R.3    Deviney, F.A.4    Galloway, J.N.5
  • 16
    • 0034749095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assesing the suitability of acid neutralising capacity as a measure of long-term trends in acidic waters based on two parallel datasets
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1013914409953
    • Evans, C. D., Harriman, R., Monteith, D. T., & Jenkins, A. (2001a). Assessing the suitability of acid neutralising capacity as a measure of long-term trends in acidic waters based on two parallel datasets. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 130(1-4), 1541-1546. (Pubitemid 33019317)
    • (2001) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.130 , Issue.1-4 III , pp. 1541-1546
    • Evans, C.D.1    Harriman, R.2    Monteith, D.T.3    Jenkins, A.4
  • 17
    • 0035966615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term variability in the deposition of marine ions at west coast sites in the UK Acid Waters Monitoring Network: Impacts on surface water chemistry and significance for trend determination
    • DOI 10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00653-7, PII S0048969700006537
    • Evans, C. D., Monteith, D. T., & Harriman, R. (2001b). Long-term variability in the deposition of marine ions atwest coast sites in the UK Acid Waters Monitoring Network: impacts on surface water chemistry and significance for trend determination. The Science of the Total Environment, 265(1-3), 115-129. (Pubitemid 32101484)
    • (2001) Science of the Total Environment , vol.265 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 115-129
    • Evans, C.D.1    Monteith, D.T.2    Harriman, R.3
  • 18
    • 34249790859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of atmospheric deposition in European forests and an overview on its implication on forest condition
    • DOI 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2007.03.004, PII S0883292707000467, Selected Papers from the 7th International Conference on Acid Deposition
    • Fischer, R., Mues, V., Ulrich, E., Becher, G., & Lorenz, M. (2007). Monitoring of atmospheric deposition in European forests and an overview on its implication on forest condition. Applied Geochemistry, 22(6), 1129-1139. (Pubitemid 46856841)
    • (2007) Applied Geochemistry , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 1129-1139
    • Fischer, R.1    Mues, V.2    Ulrich, E.3    Becher, G.4    Lorenz, M.5
  • 19
    • 0020864359 scopus 로고
    • Freshwater acidification from atmospheric deposition of sulfuric acid: A conceptual model
    • Galloway, J. N., Norton, S. A., & Church, M. R. (1983). Freshwater acidification from atmospheric deposition of sulfuric acid: a conceptual model. Environmental Science & Technology, 17(11), 541A-545A.
    • (1983) Environmental Science & Technology , vol.17 , Issue.11
    • Galloway, J.N.1    Norton, S.A.2    Church, M.R.3
  • 20
    • 0022922911 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of fish population responses to acidification in the eastern United States
    • Haines, T. A., & Baker, J. P. (1986). Evidence of fish population responses to acidification in the Eastern United States. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 31(3), 605-629. (Pubitemid 17228340)
    • (1986) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.31 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 605-629
    • Haines, T.A.1    Baker, J.P.2
  • 21
    • 33746746458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional Kendall test for trend
    • DOI 10.1021/es051650b
    • Helsel, D. R., & Frans, L. M. (2006). Regional Kendall test for trend. Environmental Science & Technology, 40(13), 4066-4073. (Pubitemid 44161656)
    • (2006) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.40 , Issue.13 , pp. 4066-4073
    • Helsel, D.R.1    Frans, L.M.2
  • 22
    • 0021639934 scopus 로고
    • A nonparametric trend test for seasonal data with serial dependence
    • Hirsch, R. M., & Slack, J. R. (1984). A nonparametric trend test for seasonal data with serial dependence. Water Resources Research, 20(6), 727-732. (Pubitemid 16263429)
    • (1984) Water Resources Research , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 727-732
    • Hirsch, R.M.1    Slack, J.R.2
  • 24
    • 67449110765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in central European streams is driven by reductions in ionic strength rather than climate change or decreasing acidity
    • Hruška, J., Krám, P., McDowell, W. H., & Oulehle, F. (2009). Increased dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in central European streams is driven by reductions in ionic strength rather than climate change or decreasing acidity. Environmental Science & Technology, 43(12), 4320-4326.
    • (2009) Environmental Science & Technology , vol.43 , Issue.12 , pp. 4320-4326
    • Hruška, J.1    Krám, P.2    McDowell, W.H.3    Oulehle, F.4
  • 26
    • 0034749861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICP waters - An International Programme for surface water monitoring
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1013802122401
    • Kvaeven, B., Ulstein, M., Skjelkvåle, B. L., Raddum, G. G., & Hovind, H. (2001). ICP Waters - an International Programme for Surface Water Monitoring. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 130(1), 775-780. (Pubitemid 33014460)
    • (2001) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.130 , Issue.1-4 II , pp. 775-780
    • Kvaeven, B.1    Ulstein, M.J.2    Skjelkvale, B.L.3    Raddum, G.G.4    Hovind, H.5
  • 27
    • 80052306039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the chemistry of acidified Adirondack streams from the early 1980s to 2008
    • Lawrence, G. B., Simonin, H. A., Baldigo, B. P., Roy, K. M., & Capone, S. B. (2011). Changes in the chemistry of acidified Adirondack streams from the early 1980s to 2008. Environmental Pollution, 159(10), 2750-2758.
    • (2011) Environmental Pollution , vol.159 , Issue.10 , pp. 2750-2758
    • Lawrence, G.B.1    Simonin, H.A.2    Baldigo, B.P.3    Roy, K.M.4    Capone, S.B.5
  • 28
    • 84862123049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on remote freshwater ecosystems
    • Lepori, F., & Keck, F. (2012). Effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on remote freshwater ecosystems. Ambio, 41(3), 235-246.
    • (2012) Ambio , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 235-246
    • Lepori, F.1    Keck, F.2
  • 31
    • 0029414880 scopus 로고
    • Soil changes induced by air pollutant deposition and their implication for forests in central Europe
    • Matzner, E., & Murach, D. (1995). Soil changes induced by air pollutant deposition and their implication for forests in central Europe. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 85(1), 63-76.
    • (1995) Water, Air, & Soil Pollution , vol.85 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-76
    • Matzner, E.1    Murach, D.2
  • 32
    • 79952105468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of watershed sulfur budgets in southeast Canada and northeast US: New approaches and implications
    • Mitchell, M., Lovett, G., Bailey, S., Beall, F., Burns, D., Buso, D., et al. (2011). Comparisons of watershed sulfur budgets in southeast Canada and northeast US: new approaches and implications. Biogeochemistry, 103(1), 181-207.
    • (2011) Biogeochemistry , vol.103 , Issue.1 , pp. 181-207
    • Mitchell, M.1    Lovett, G.2    Bailey, S.3    Beall, F.4    Burns, D.5    Buso, D.6
  • 33
    • 33646370021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased nitrogen in runoff and soil following 13 years of experimentally increased nitrogen deposition to a coniferous-forested catchment at Gårdsjön, Sweden
    • DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2006.01.041, PII S026974910600073X, Passive Air Sampling of Persistent Organic Pollutan
    • Moldan, F., Kjønaas, O. J., Stuanes, A. O., & Wright, R. F. (2006). Increased nitrogen in runoff and soil following 13 years of experimentally increased nitrogen deposition to a coniferousforested catchment at Gårdsjön, Sweden. Environmental Pollution, 144(2), 610-620. (Pubitemid 44344865)
    • (2006) Environmental Pollution , vol.144 , Issue.2 , pp. 610-620
    • Moldan, F.1    Kjonaas, O.J.2    Stuanes, A.O.3    Wright, R.F.4
  • 34
    • 84890126995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the hydrochemistry of acidsensitive surface waters in the UK 1988-2008
    • Part B
    • Monteith, D. T., Evans, C. D., Henrys, P. A., Simpson, G. L., & Malcolm, I. A. (2014). Trends in the hydrochemistry of acidsensitive surface waters in the UK 1988-2008. Ecological Indicators, 37, 287-303. Part B.
    • (2014) Ecological Indicators , vol.37 , pp. 287-303
    • Monteith, D.T.1    Evans, C.D.2    Henrys, P.A.3    Simpson, G.L.4    Malcolm, I.A.5
  • 35
    • 0034234022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are temporal variations in the nitrate content of UK upland freshwaters linked to the North Atlantic Oscillation?
    • DOI 10.1002/1099-1085(200007)14:10<1745::AID-HYP11
    • Monteith, D. T., Evans, C. D., & Reynolds, B. (2000). Are temporal variations in the nitrate content of UK upland freshwaters linked to the North Atlantic Oscillation? Hydrological Processes, 14(10), 1745-1749. (Pubitemid 30627758)
    • (2000) Hydrological Processes , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 1745-1749
    • Monteith, D.T.1    Evans, C.D.2    Reynolds, B.3
  • 37
    • 0030617301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acidification trends in surface waters in the international program on acidification of rivers and lakes
    • Newell, A., & Skjelkvåle, B. L. (1997). Acidification trends in surface waters in the international program on acidification of rivers and lakes. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 93(1), 27-57.
    • (1997) Water, Air, & Soil Pollution , vol.93 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-57
    • Newell, A.1    Skjelkvåle, B.L.2
  • 38
    • 84889656920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical recovery of acidified Bohemian lakes between 1984 and 2012: The role of acid deposition and bark beetle induced forest disturbance
    • Oulehle, F., Chuman, T., Majer, V., & Hruška, J. (2013). Chemical recovery of acidified Bohemian lakes between 1984 and 2012: the role of acid deposition and bark beetle induced forest disturbance. Biogeochemistry, 116(1-3), 83-101.
    • (2013) Biogeochemistry , vol.116 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 83-101
    • Oulehle, F.1    Chuman, T.2    Majer, V.3    Hruška, J.4
  • 39
    • 43049176792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends in stream nitrate concentrations and losses across watersheds undergoing recovery from acidification in the Czech Republic
    • Oulehle, F., McDowell, W. H., Aitkenhead-Peterson, J. A., Krám, P., Hruška, J., Navrátil, T., et al. (2008). Long-term trends in stream nitrate concentrations and losses across watersheds undergoing recovery from acidification in the Czech Republic. Ecosystems, 11(3), 410-425.
    • (2008) Ecosystems , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 410-425
    • Oulehle, F.1    McDowell, W.H.2    Aitkenhead-Peterson, J.A.3    Krám, P.4    Hruška, J.5    Navrátil, T.6
  • 40
    • 84858441419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of atmospheric nitrogen deposition: Responses of multiple plant and soil parameters across contrasting ecosystems in long-term field experiments
    • Phoenix, G. K., Emmett, B. A., Britton, A. J., Caporn, S. J. M., Dise, N. B., Helliwell, R., et al. (2012). Impacts of atmospheric nitrogen deposition: responses of multiple plant and soil parameters across contrasting ecosystems in long-term field experiments. Global Change Biology, 18(4), 1197-1215.
    • (2012) Global Change Biology , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 1197-1215
    • Phoenix, G.K.1    Emmett, B.A.2    Britton, A.J.3    Caporn, S.J.M.4    Dise, N.B.5    Helliwell, R.6
  • 42
    • 0141727536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of climate warming on the hydrochemistry of Alpine lakes
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1025489215491
    • Rogora, M., Mosello, R.,& Arisci, S. (2003). The effect of climate warming on the hydrochemistry of Alpine Lakes. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 148(1-4), 347-361. (Pubitemid 37184359)
    • (2003) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.148 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 347-361
    • Rogora, M.1    Mosello, R.2    Arisci, S.3
  • 43
    • 9444236702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends in the chemistry of atmospheric deposition in Northwestern Italy: The role of increasing Saharan dust deposition
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2004.00114.x
    • Rogora, M., Mosello, R., & Marchetto, A. (2004). Long-term trends in the chemistry of atmospheric deposition in Northwestern Italy: the role of increasing Saharan dust deposition. Tellus, 56B(5), 426-434. (Pubitemid 39565653)
    • (2004) Tellus, Series B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology , vol.56 , Issue.5 , pp. 426-434
    • Rogora, M.1    Mosello, R.2    Marchetto, A.3
  • 44
    • 84857034743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of nitrogen deposition in the recent nitrate decline in lakes and rivers in Northern Italy
    • Rogora, M., Arisci, S., & Marchetto, A. (2012). The role of nitrogen deposition in the recent nitrate decline in lakes and rivers in Northern Italy. The Science of the Total Environment, 417-418, 214-223.
    • (2012) The Science of the Total Environment , vol.417-418 , pp. 214-223
    • Rogora, M.1    Arisci, S.2    Marchetto, A.3
  • 45
    • 84947348224 scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the regression coefficient based on Kendall's tau
    • Sen, P. K. (1968). Estimates of the regression coefficient based on Kendall's tau. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 63(324), 1379-1389.
    • (1968) Journal of the American Statistical Association , vol.63 , Issue.324 , pp. 1379-1389
    • Sen, P.K.1
  • 47
    • 0034749787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in surface water acidification in Europe and North America (1989-1998)
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1013806223310
    • Skjelkvåle, B. L., Stoddard, J. L., & Andersen, T. (2001). Trends in surface water acidification in Europe and North America (1989-1998). Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 130(1), 787-792. (Pubitemid 33014462)
    • (2001) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.130 , Issue.1-4 II , pp. 787-792
    • Skjelkvale, B.L.1    Stoddard, J.L.2    Andersen, T.3
  • 49
    • 0033533820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional trends in aquatic recovery from acidification in North America and Europe
    • Stoddard, J. L., Jeffries, D. S., Lukewille, A., Clair, T. A., Dillon, P. J., Driscoll, C. T., et al. (1999). Regional trends in aquatic recovery from acidification in North America and Europe. Nature, 401(6753), 575-578.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.401 , Issue.6753 , pp. 575-578
    • Stoddard, J.L.1    Jeffries, D.S.2    Lukewille, A.3    Clair, T.A.4    Dillon, P.J.5    Driscoll, C.T.6
  • 50
    • 0034748557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of nitrogen leaching at ICP-Waters sites (Europe and North America)
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1013854106471
    • Stoddard, J. L., Traaen, T., & Skjelkvåle, B. L. (2001). Assessment of nitrogen leaching at ICP-Waters sites (Europe and North America). Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 130(1), 781-786. (Pubitemid 33014461)
    • (2001) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.130 , Issue.1-4 II , pp. 781-786
    • Stoddard, J.L.1    Traaen, T.S.2    Skjelkvale, B.L.3
  • 52
    • 84863206199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to the European Monitoring And Evaluation Programme (EMEP) and observed atmospheric composition change during 1972-2009
    • Tørseth, K., Aas, W., Breivik, K., Fjæraa, A. M., Fiebig, M., Hjellbrekke, A. G., et al. (2012). Introduction to the European Monitoring And Evaluation Programme (EMEP) and observed atmospheric composition change during 1972-2009. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12(12), 5447-5481.
    • (2012) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , vol.12 , Issue.12 , pp. 5447-5481
    • Tørseth, K.1    Aas, W.2    Breivik, K.3    Fjæraa, A.M.4    Fiebig, M.5    Hjellbrekke, A.G.6
  • 53
    • 83055176405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term recovery of lakes in the Adirondack region of New York to decreases in acidic deposition
    • Waller, K., Driscoll, C. T., Lynch, J., Newcomb, D., & Roy, K. (2012). Long-term recovery of lakes in the Adirondack region of New York to decreases in acidic deposition. Atmospheric Environment, 46, 56-64.
    • (2012) Atmospheric Environment , vol.46 , pp. 56-64
    • Waller, K.1    Driscoll, C.T.2    Lynch, J.3    Newcomb, D.4    Roy, K.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.