메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 1, 2014, Pages

Relationships between alexithymia, affect recognition, and empathy after traumatic brain injury

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AFFECT; ALEXITHYMIA; ARTICLE; ASSAULT; CONTROLLED STUDY; CONVENIENCE SAMPLE; DIAGNOSTIC ASSESSMENT OF NONVERBAL ACCURACY 2 ADULT FACES AND ADULT PARALANGUAGE; EMOTION; EMPATHY; FACIAL EXPRESSION; FALLING; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTERNAL CONSISTENCY; INTERPERSONAL REACTIVITY INDEX; LINEAR REGRESSION ANALYSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PSYCHOLOGIC ASSESSMENT; QUESTIONNAIRE; RELIABILITY; SCORING SYSTEM; SELF REPORT; SOCIAL INTERACTION; TEST RETEST RELIABILITY; TORONTO ALEXITHYMIA SCALE; TRAFFIC ACCIDENT; TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY;

EID: 84893025544     PISSN: 08859701     EISSN: 1550509X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/HTR.0b013e31827fb0b5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (72)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0037394101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological impairments and changes in emotional and social behaviour following severe traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1076/jcen.25.2.157.13642
    • Milders M, Fuchs S, Crawford Jr. Neuropsychological impairments and changes in emotional and social behaviour following severe traumatic brain injury. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2003;25(2):157-172. (Pubitemid 36459565)
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-172
    • Milders, M.1    Fuchs, S.2    Crawford, J.R.3
  • 2
    • 0031990607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy in Identifying Affect in Child and Adult Faces and Voices and Social Competence in Preschool Children
    • Nowicki S, Mitchell J. Accuracy in identifying affect in child and adult faces and voices and social competence in preschool children. Genet Soc Gen Psychol Monogr. 1998;124(1):39-59. (Pubitemid 128534997)
    • (1998) Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs , vol.124 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-59
    • Nowicki Jr., S.1    Mitchell, J.2
  • 3
    • 0037335326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the neurobiology of emotion perception: Implications for psychiatry
    • DOI 10.1192/bjp.182.3.190
    • Phillips M. Understanding the neurobiology of emotion perception: implications for psychiatry. Br J Psychiatry. 2003;182:190- 192. (Pubitemid 36286728)
    • (2003) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.182 , Issue.MAR. , pp. 190-192
    • Phillips, M.L.1
  • 4
    • 34248822735 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in the nonverbalcommunication of affect: The Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy Scale
    • Nowicki S, Duke MP. Individual differences in the nonverbalcommunication of affect: the Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy Scale. J Nonv Behav. 1994;18(1):9-35.
    • (1994) J Nonv Behav , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-35
    • Nowicki, S.1    Duke, M.P.2
  • 5
    • 33746549663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpreting facial expression and communication competence following severe traumatic brain injury
    • Watts AJ, Douglas JM. Interpreting facial expression and communication competence following severe traumatic brain injury. Aphasiology. 2006;20(8):707-722.
    • (2006) Aphasiology , vol.20 , Issue.8 , pp. 707-722
    • Watts, A.J.1    Douglas, J.M.2
  • 6
    • 85043740534 scopus 로고
    • Measuring individual differences in empathy: Evidence for a multidimensional approach
    • Davis MH. Measuring individual differences in empathy: evidence for a multidimensional approach. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1983;44(1):113-126.
    • (1983) J Pers Soc Psychol , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 113-126
    • Davis, M.H.1
  • 7
    • 0036164624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empathy and social-emotional factors in recovery from stroke
    • DOI 10.1097/00019052-200202000-00014
    • Eslinger PJ, Parkinson K, Shamay SG. Empathy and socialemotional factors in recovery from stroke. Curr Opin Neurol. 2002;15(1):91-97. (Pubitemid 34131218)
    • (2002) Current Opinion in Neurology , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-97
    • Eslinger, P.J.1    Parkinson, K.2    Shamay, S.G.3
  • 8
    • 79955758979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of facial affect recognition difficulties after traumatic brain injury
    • Babbage DR, Yim J, Zupan B, Neumann D, Tomita MR,Willer B. Meta-analysis of facial affect recognition difficulties after traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychology. 2011;25(3):277-285.
    • (2011) Neuropsychology. , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-285
    • Babbage, D.R.1    Yim, J.2    Zupan, B.3    Neumann, D.4    Tomita Mrwiller, B.5
  • 9
    • 0345256304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficits in facial emotion perception in adults with recent traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2003.07.005
    • Green REA, Turner GR, ThompsonWF. Deficits in facial emotion perception in adults with recent traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychologia. 2004;42(2):133-141. (Pubitemid 37476395)
    • (2004) Neuropsychologia , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-141
    • Green, R.E.A.1    Turner, G.R.2    Thompson, W.F.3
  • 10
    • 23844530200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential impairment in recognition of emotion across different media in people with severe traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1017/S1355617705050447
    • McDonald S, Saunders J. Differential impairment in recognition of emotion across different media in people with severe traumatic brain injury. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2005;11(4):392-399. (Pubitemid 41167176)
    • (2005) Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 392-399
    • McDonald, S.1    Saunders, J.C.2
  • 12
    • 34547845292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of impaired facial affect recognition in persons with traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1080/02699050701504281, PII 781125439
    • Radice-Neumann D, Zupan B, Babbage DR,Willer B. Overview of impaired facial affect recognition in persons with traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj. 2007;21(8):807-816. (Pubitemid 47244197)
    • (2007) Brain Injury , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 807-816
    • Radice-Neumann, D.1    Zupan, B.2    Babbage, D.R.3    Willer, B.4
  • 14
    • 0037392922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of empathy deficits following prefrontal brain damage: The role of the right ventromedial prefrontal cortex
    • DOI 10.1162/089892903321593063
    • Shamay-Tsoory SG, Tomer R, Berger BD, Aharon-Peretz J. Characterization of empathy deficits following prefrontal brain damage: the role of the right ventromedial prefrontal cortex. J Cogn Neurosci. 2003;15(3):324-337. (Pubitemid 36438944)
    • (2003) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 324-337
    • Shamay-Tsoory, S.G.1    Tomer, R.2    Berger, B.D.3    Aharon-Peretz, J.4
  • 15
    • 77951214243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alexithymia and emotional empathy following traumatic brain injury
    • Williams C, Wood RL. Alexithymia and emotional empathy following traumatic brain injury. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2010;32(3):259-267.
    • (2010) J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-267
    • Williams, C.1    Wood, R.L.2
  • 17
    • 77957320743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why don't you feel how i feel? Insight into the absence of empathy after severe traumatic brain injury
    • De Sousa A, McDonald S, Rushby J, Li S, Dimoska A, James C. Why don't you feel how I feel? Insight into the absence of empathy after severe traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychologia. 2010;48(12):3585-3595.
    • (2010) Neuropsychologia. , vol.48 , Issue.12 , pp. 3585-3595
    • De Sousa, A.1    McDonald, S.2    Rushby, J.3    Li, S.4    Dimoska, A.5    James, C.6
  • 18
    • 0023157183 scopus 로고
    • Social interaction following severe closed head injury
    • Elsass L, Kinsella G. Social interaction following severe closed head injury. PsycholMed. 1987;17(1):67-78. (Pubitemid 17055155)
    • (1987) Psychological Medicine , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 67-78
    • Elsass, L.1    Kinsella, G.2
  • 20
    • 22244472305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of head injury neurobehavioural sequelae on personal relationships: Preliminary findings
    • DOI 10.1080/02699050500058778
    • Wood RL, Liossi C, Wood L. The impact of head injury neurobehavioural sequelae on personal relationships: preliminary findings. Brain Inj. 2005;19(10):845-851. (Pubitemid 40990645)
    • (2005) Brain Injury , vol.19 , Issue.10 , pp. 845-851
    • Wood, R.Ll.1    Liossi, C.2    Wood, L.3
  • 22
    • 0024095414 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study of emotional, social, and physical changes after traumatic brain injury
    • Lezak MD, O'Brien KP. Longitudinal study of emotional, social, and physical changes after traumatic brain injury. J Learn Disabil. 1988;21(8):456-463.
    • (1988) J Learn Disabil , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 456-463
    • Lezak, M.D.1    O'Brien, K.P.2
  • 23
    • 28044434205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and psychosocial correlates of alexithymia following traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2005.04.011, PII S0028393205001697
    • Henry J, Phillips L, Crawford J, Theorodou G, Summers F. Cognitive and psychosocial correlates of alexithymia following traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychologia. 2006;44:62-72. (Pubitemid 41690273)
    • (2006) Neuropsychologia , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-72
    • Henry, J.D.1    Phillips, L.H.2    Crawford, J.R.3    Theodorou, G.4    Summers, F.5
  • 25
    • 0015867620 scopus 로고
    • The Prevalence of "alexithymic" characteristics in psychosomatic patients
    • Sifneos PE. The prevalence of "alexithymic" characteristics in psychosomatic patients. Psychother Psychosom. 1973;22(2):255-262.
    • (1973) Psychother Psychosom , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 255-262
    • Sifneos, P.E.1
  • 29
    • 0036530059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural systems for recognizing emotion
    • DOI 10.1016/S0959-4388(02)00301-X
    • Adolphs R. Neural systems for recognizing emotion. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2002;12(2):169-177. (Pubitemid 34518336)
    • (2002) Current Opinion in Neurobiology , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 169-177
    • Adolphs, R.1
  • 30
    • 0034175528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for somatosensory cortices in the visual recognition of emotion as revealed by three-dimensional lesion mapping
    • Adolphs R, Damasio H, Tranel D, Cooper G, Damasio AR. A role for somatosensory cortices in the visual recognition of emotion as revealed by three-dimensional lesion mapping. J Neurosci. 2000;20(7):2683-2690. (Pubitemid 30220356)
    • (2000) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.20 , Issue.7 , pp. 2683-2690
    • Adolphs, R.1    Damasio, H.2    Tranel, D.3    Cooper, G.4    Damasio, A.R.5
  • 31
    • 0037481810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in emotion after circumscribed surgical lesions of the orbitofrontal and cingulate cortices
    • Hornak J, Bramham J, Rolls ET, et al. Changes in emotion after circumscribed surgical lesions of the orbitofrontal and cingulate cortices. Brain. 2003;126(pt 7):1691-1712. (Pubitemid 36834945)
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , Issue.7 , pp. 1691-1712
    • Hornak, J.1    Bramham, J.2    Rolls, E.T.3    Morris, R.G.4    O'Doherty, J.5    Bullock, P.R.6    Polkey, C.E.7
  • 32
    • 0142043000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of emotion perception I: The neural basis of normal emotion perception
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-3223(03)00168-9
    • Phillips ML, Drevets WC, Rauch SL, Lane R. Neurobiology of emotion perception I: the neural basis of normal emotion perception. Biol Psychiatry. 2003;54(5):504-514. (Pubitemid 37289437)
    • (2003) Biological Psychiatry , vol.54 , Issue.5 , pp. 504-514
    • Phillips, M.L.1    Drevets, W.C.2    Rauch, S.L.3    Lane, R.4
  • 33
    • 0031193740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alexithymia: A right hemisphere dysfunction specific to recognition of certain facial expressions?
    • DOI 10.1006/brcg.1997.0900
    • Jessimer M, Markham R. Alexithymia: a right hemisphere dysfunction specific to recognition of certain facial expressions? Brain Cogn. 1997;34(2):246-258. (Pubitemid 27291107)
    • (1997) Brain and Cognition , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 246-258
    • Jessimer, M.1    Markham, R.2
  • 35
    • 0033868616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pervasive emotion recognition deficit common to alexithymia and the repressive coping style
    • Lane RD, Sechrest L, Riedel R, Shapiro DE, Kaszniak AW. Pervasive emotion recognition deficit common to alexithymia and the repressive coping style. PsychosomMed. 2000;62(4):492-501. (Pubitemid 30604793)
    • (2000) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 492-501
    • Lane, R.D.1    Sechrest, L.2    Riedel, R.3    Shapiro, D.E.4    Kaszniak, A.W.5
  • 36
    • 0027250786 scopus 로고
    • Alexithymia and the recognition of facial expressions of emotion
    • Parker JD, Taylor GJ, Bagby RM. Alexithymia and the recognition of facial expressions of emotion. Psychother Psychosom. 1993;59(3- 4):197-202. (Pubitemid 23241659)
    • (1993) Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics , vol.59 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 197-202
    • Parker, J.D.A.1    Taylor, G.J.2    Bagby, R.M.3
  • 37
    • 0025275279 scopus 로고
    • The expression and perception of facial emotion in alexithymia: A pilot study
    • McDonald PW, Prkachin KM. The expression and perception of facial emotion in alexithymia: a pilot study. Psychosom Med. 1990;52(2):199-210. (Pubitemid 20112436)
    • (1990) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 199-210
    • McDonald, P.W.1    Prkachin, K.M.2
  • 38
    • 0025144338 scopus 로고
    • Perceiving affective content in ambiguous visual stimuli: A component of emotional intelligence
    • Mayer JD, DiPaolo M, Salovey P. Perceiving affective content in ambiguous visual stimuli: a component of emotional intelligence. J Pers Assess. 1990;54(3-4):772-781. (Pubitemid 20303626)
    • (1990) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.54 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 772-781
    • Mayer, J.D.1    DiPaolo, M.2    Salovey, P.3
  • 39
    • 84555208275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion perception and alexithymia in people with severe traumatic brain injury: One disorder or two? A preliminary investigation
    • McDonald S, Rosenfeld J, Henry JD, Togher L, Tate R, Bornhofen C. Emotion perception and alexithymia in people with severe traumatic brain injury: one disorder or two? A preliminary investigation. Brain Impairment. 2011;12(3):165-178.
    • (2011) Brain Impairment. , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 165-178
    • McDonald, S.1    Rosenfeld, J.2    Henry, J.D.3    Togher, L.4    Tate, R.5    Bornhofen, C.6
  • 40
  • 41
    • 11144233727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grasping the intentions of others: The perceived intentionality of an action influences activity in the superior temporal sulcus during social perception
    • DOI 10.1162/0898929042947900
    • Pelphrey KA, Morris JP, Mccarthy G. Grasping the intentions of others: the perceived intentionality of an action influences activity in the superior temporal sulcus during social perception. J Cogn Neurosci. 2004;16(10):1706- 1716. (Pubitemid 40052453)
    • (2004) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.16 , Issue.10 , pp. 1706-1716
    • Pelphrey, K.A.1    Morris, J.P.2    McCarthy, G.3
  • 42
    • 0015464386 scopus 로고
    • A measure of emotional empathy1
    • Mehrabian A, Epstein N. A measure of emotional empathy1. J Pers. 1972;40(4):525-543.
    • (1972) J Pers , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 525-543
    • Mehrabian, A.1    Epstein, N.2
  • 43
    • 31944451676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of 'shared representations' in social perception and empathy: An fMRI study
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.09.001, PII S1053811905006853
    • Lawrence E, Shaw P, Giampietro V, Surguladze S, Brammer M, David A. The role of 'shared representations' in social perception and empathy: an fMRI study. Neuroimage. 2006;29(4):1173-1184. (Pubitemid 43186015)
    • (2006) NeuroImage , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 1173-1184
    • Lawrence, E.J.1    Shaw, P.2    Giampietro, V.P.3    Surguladze, S.4    Brammer, M.J.5    David, A.S.6
  • 45
    • 0026811177 scopus 로고
    • Empathy and cognition in high-functioning children with autism
    • Yirmiya N, Sigman MD, Kasari C, Mundy P. Empathy and cognition in high-functioning children with autism. Child Dev. 1992;63(1):150-160.
    • (1992) Child Dev , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 150-160
    • Yirmiya, N.1    Sigman, M.D.2    Kasari, C.3    Mundy, P.4
  • 46
    • 77951908301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empathic brain responses in insula are modulated by levels of alexithymia but not autism
    • Bird G, Silani G, Brindley R, White S, Frith U, Singer T. Empathic brain responses in insula are modulated by levels of alexithymia but not autism. Brain. 2010;133(5):1515-1525.
    • (2010) Brain , vol.133 , Issue.5 , pp. 1515-1525
    • Bird, G.1    Silani, G.2    Brindley, R.3    White, S.4    Frith, U.5    Singer, T.6
  • 47
    • 0035808725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between emotional intelligence and alexithymia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0191-8869(00)00014-3, PII S0191886900000143
    • Parker JDA, Taylor GJ, Bagby RM. The relationship between emotional intelligence and alexithymia. Personal Individ Differ. 2001;30(1):107-115. (Pubitemid 33383824)
    • (2001) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 107-115
    • Parker, J.D.A.1    Taylor, G.J.2    Bagby, R.M.3
  • 48
    • 84865796809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The balance between feeling and knowing: Affective and cognitive empathy are reflected in the brain's intrinsic functional dynamics
    • Cox CL, Uddin LQ, Di Martino A, Castellanos FX, Milham MP, Kelly C. The balance between feeling and knowing: affective and cognitive empathy are reflected in the brain's intrinsic functional dynamics. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2012;7(6):727-737.
    • (2012) Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 727-737
    • Cox, C.L.1    Uddin, L.Q.2    Di Martino, A.3    Castellanos, F.X.4    Milham, M.P.5    Kelly, C.6
  • 49
    • 64849097402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two systems for empathy: A double dissociation between emotional and cognitive empathy in inferior frontal gyrus versus ventromedial prefrontal lesions
    • Shamay-Tsoory SG, Aharon-Peretz J, Perry D. Two systems for empathy: a double dissociation between emotional and cognitive empathy in inferior frontal gyrus versus ventromedial prefrontal lesions. Brain. 2009;132(pt 3): 617-627.
    • (2009) Brain , vol.132 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 617-627
    • Shamay-Tsoory, S.G.1    Aharon-Peretz, J.2    Perry, D.3
  • 50
    • 0028049234 scopus 로고
    • The 20-item Toronto Alexithymia scale - 1. Item selection and cross-validation of the factor structure
    • Bagby RM, Parker JDA, Taylor GJ. The 20-item Toronto Alexithymia scale - 1. Item selection and cross-validation of the factor structure. J Psychosom Res. 1994;38(1):23-32.
    • (1994) J Psychosom Res , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-32
    • Bagby, R.M.1    Jda, P.2    Taylor, G.J.3
  • 51
    • 0027957503 scopus 로고
    • The 20-item Toronto- Alexithymia scale - 2. Convergent, discriminant, and concurrent validity
    • Bagby RM, Taylor GJ, Parker JDA. The 20-item Toronto- Alexithymia scale - 2. Convergent, discriminant, and concurrent validity. J Psychosom Res. 1994;38(1):33-40.
    • (1994) J Psychosom Res , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-40
    • Bagby, R.M.1    Taylor, G.J.2    Parker, J.D.A.3
  • 52
    • 0141672077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and emotional characteristics of alexithymia: A review of neurobiological studies
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-3999(02)00466-X, PII S002239990200466X
    • Larsen JK, Brand N, Bermond B, Hijman R. Cognitive and emotional characteristics of alexithymia: a review of neurobiological studies. J Psychosom Res. 2003;54(6):533-541. (Pubitemid 38367945)
    • (2003) Journal of Psychosomatic Research , vol.54 , Issue.6 , pp. 533-541
    • Larsen, J.K.1    Brand, N.2    Bermond, B.3    Hijman, R.4
  • 53
    • 0034348293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of nonverbal communication of affect following traumatic brain injury
    • Spell LA, Frank E. Recognition of nonverbal communication of affect following traumatic brain injury. J Nonverbal Behav. 2000;24(4):285-300.
    • (2000) J Nonverbal Behav , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 285-300
    • Spell, L.A.1    Frank, E.2
  • 54
    • 0024635212 scopus 로고
    • The relation of hostile nonverbal communication styles to popularity in preadolescent children
    • Nowicki S Jr, Oxenford C. The relation of hostile nonverbal communication styles to popularity in preadolescent children. J Genet Psychol. 1989;150(1):39-43.
    • (1989) J Genet Psychol , vol.150 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-43
    • Nowicki Jr., S.1    Oxenford, C.2
  • 56
    • 3242736444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social perception deficits after traumatic brain injury: Interaction between emotion recognition, mentalizing ability, and social communication
    • DOI 10.1037/0894-4105.18.3.572
    • McDonald S, Flanagan S. Social perception deficits after traumatic brain injury: interaction between emotion recognition, mentalizing ability, and social communication. Neuropsychology. 2004;18(3):572-579. (Pubitemid 38944393)
    • (2004) Neuropsychology , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 572-579
    • McDonald, S.1    Flanagan, S.2
  • 57
    • 79952702078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding deficits in empathy after traumatic brain injury: The role of affective responsivity
    • de Sousa A, McDonald S, Rushby J, Li S, Dimoska A, James C. Understanding deficits in empathy after traumatic brain injury: the role of affective responsivity. Cortex. 2011;47(5): 526-535.
    • (2011) Cortex , vol.47 , Issue.5 , pp. 526-535
    • De Sousa, A.1    McDonald, S.2    Rushby, J.3    Li, S.4    Dimoska, A.5    James, C.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.