-
1
-
-
0036949761
-
Of mice and mallards: positive indirect effects of coexisting prey on waterfowl nest success
-
Ackerman J. T. 2002. Of mice and mallards: positive indirect effects of coexisting prey on waterfowl nest success. Oikos 99: 469-480.
-
(2002)
Oikos
, vol.99
, pp. 469-480
-
-
Ackerman, J.T.1
-
2
-
-
0041702260
-
The influence of partial clutch depredation on duckling production
-
Ackerman J. T. et al. 2003. The influence of partial clutch depredation on duckling production. J. Wildlife Manage. 67: 576-587.
-
(2003)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.67
, pp. 576-587
-
-
Ackerman, J.T.1
-
3
-
-
5344228680
-
Is predation on waterfowl nests density dependent? Tests at three spatial scales
-
Ackerman J. T. et al. 2004. Is predation on waterfowl nests density dependent? Tests at three spatial scales. Oikos 107: 128-140.
-
(2004)
Oikos
, vol.107
, pp. 128-140
-
-
Ackerman, J.T.1
-
4
-
-
33746382898
-
Effectiveness of spinning-wing decoys varies among dabbling duck species and locations
-
Ackerman J. T. et al. 2006. Effectiveness of spinning-wing decoys varies among dabbling duck species and locations. J. Wildlife Manage. 70: 799-804.
-
(2006)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.70
, pp. 799-804
-
-
Ackerman, J.T.1
-
5
-
-
0026015797
-
Predation - an overrated factor for over- dispersion of birds nests
-
Andrén H. 1991. Predation - an overrated factor for over- dispersion of birds nests. Anim. Behav. 41: 1063-1069.
-
(1991)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.41
, pp. 1063-1069
-
-
Andrén, H.1
-
6
-
-
77955084450
-
Uninformative parameters and model selection using Akaike's information criterion
-
Arnold T. W. 2010. Uninformative parameters and model selection using Akaike's information criterion. J. Wildlife Manage. 74: 1175-1178.
-
(2010)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.74
, pp. 1175-1178
-
-
Arnold, T.W.1
-
7
-
-
13444262053
-
Spatstat: an R package for analyzing spatial point patterns
-
Baddeley A. and Turner R. 2005. Spatstat: an R package for analyzing spatial point patterns. J. Stat. Software 12: 1-42.
-
(2005)
J. Stat. Software
, vol.12
, pp. 1-42
-
-
Baddeley, A.1
Turner, R.2
-
8
-
-
33745970459
-
Stength of evidence for density dependence in abundance time series of 1198 species
-
Brook B. W. and Bradshaw C. J. A. 2006. Stength of evidence for density dependence in abundance time series of 1198 species. Ecology 87: 1445-1451.
-
(2006)
Ecology
, vol.87
, pp. 1445-1451
-
-
Brook, B.W.1
Bradshaw, C.J.A.2
-
10
-
-
0031921555
-
Validity of using artificial nests to assess duck-nest success
-
Butler M. A. and Rotella J. T. 1998. Validity of using artificial nests to assess duck-nest success. J. Wildlife Manage. 62: 163-171.
-
(1998)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.62
, pp. 163-171
-
-
Butler, M.A.1
Rotella, J.T.2
-
12
-
-
0000153536
-
Distance to nearest neighbor as a measure of spatial relationships in populations
-
Clark P. J. and Evans F. C. 1954. Distance to nearest neighbor as a measure of spatial relationships in populations. Ecology 35: 445-453.
-
(1954)
Ecology
, vol.35
, pp. 445-453
-
-
Clark, P.J.1
Evans, F.C.2
-
13
-
-
0030613121
-
Making sense of scents: effects of odour on survival of simulated duck nests
-
Clark R. G. and Wobeser B. K. 1997. Making sense of scents: effects of odour on survival of simulated duck nests. J. Avian Biol. 28: 31-37.
-
(1997)
J. Avian Biol.
, vol.28
, pp. 31-37
-
-
Clark, R.G.1
Wobeser, B.K.2
-
14
-
-
0002412696
-
Duck nesting in fields of undisturbed grass-legume cover
-
Duebbert H. F. and Lokemoen J. T. 1976. Duck nesting in fields of undisturbed grass-legume cover. J. Wildlife Manage. 40: 39-49.
-
(1976)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.40
, pp. 39-49
-
-
Duebbert, H.F.1
Lokemoen, J.T.2
-
15
-
-
0027797588
-
Timing of nest searches for upland nesting waterfowl
-
Gloutney M. L. et al. 1993. Timing of nest searches for upland nesting waterfowl. J. Wildlife Manage. 57: 597-601.
-
(1993)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.57
, pp. 597-601
-
-
Gloutney, M.L.1
-
16
-
-
0028829860
-
Factors associated with duck nest success in the prairie pothole region of Canada
-
Greenwood R. J. et al. 1995. Factors associated with duck nest success in the prairie pothole region of Canada. Wildlife Monogr. 128: 1-57.
-
(1995)
Wildlife Monogr.
, vol.128
, pp. 1-57
-
-
Greenwood, R.J.1
-
17
-
-
41149087146
-
Density-dependent nest predation - an experiment with simulated mallard nests in contrasting landscapes
-
Gunnarsson G. and Elmberg J. 2008. Density-dependent nest predation - an experiment with simulated mallard nests in contrasting landscapes. Ibis 150: 259-269.
-
(2008)
Ibis
, vol.150
, pp. 259-269
-
-
Gunnarsson, G.1
Elmberg, J.2
-
18
-
-
84878109778
-
-
Density dependence in ducks: a review of the evidence.
-
Gunnarsson G. et al. 2013. Density dependence in ducks: a review of the evidence. Eur. J. Wildlife Res 59: 305-321.
-
(2013)
Eur. J. Wildlife Res
, vol.59
, pp. 305-321
-
-
Gunnarsson, G.1
-
19
-
-
0020925340
-
Gadwall nest-site selection and nesting success
-
Hines J. E. and Mitchell G. J. 1983. Gadwall nest-site selection and nesting success. J. Wildlife Manage. 47: 1063-1071.
-
(1983)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.47
, pp. 1063-1071
-
-
Hines, J.E.1
Mitchell, G.J.2
-
20
-
-
0030848021
-
Synergistic predation, density dependence and population regulation in marine fish
-
Hixon M. A. and Carr M. H. 1997. Synergistic predation, density dependence and population regulation in marine fish. Science 277: 946-949.
-
(1997)
Science
, vol.277
, pp. 946-949
-
-
Hixon, M.A.1
Carr, M.H.2
-
21
-
-
0036638928
-
Sensitivity analyses of the life cycle of midcontinent mallards
-
Hoekman S. T. et al. 2002. Sensitivity analyses of the life cycle of midcontinent mallards. J. Wildlife Manage. 66: 883-900.
-
(2002)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.66
, pp. 883-900
-
-
Hoekman, S.T.1
-
22
-
-
0000075740
-
Estimating nest success: the Mayfield method and an alternative
-
Johnson D. H. 1979. Estimating nest success: the Mayfield method and an alternative. Auk 96: 651-661.
-
(1979)
Auk
, vol.96
, pp. 651-661
-
-
Johnson, D.H.1
-
23
-
-
0024581346
-
Importance of individual species of predators on nesting success of ducks in the Canadian Prairie Pothole Region
-
Johnson D. H. et al. 1989. Importance of individual species of predators on nesting success of ducks in the Canadian Prairie Pothole Region. Can. J. Zool. 67: 291-297.
-
(1989)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.67
, pp. 291-297
-
-
Johnson, D.H.1
-
25
-
-
0024228803
-
Duck nest success in the prairie pothole region
-
Klett A. T. et al. 1988. Duck nest success in the prairie pothole region. J. Wildlife Manage. 52: 431-440.
-
(1988)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.52
, pp. 431-440
-
-
Klett, A.T.1
-
26
-
-
0024905267
-
Model-based estimates of annual survival rate are preferable to observed maximum lifespan statistics for use in comparative life-history studies
-
Krementz D. G. et al. 1989. Model-based estimates of annual survival rate are preferable to observed maximum lifespan statistics for use in comparative life-history studies. Oikos 56: 203-208.
-
(1989)
Oikos
, vol.56
, pp. 203-208
-
-
Krementz, D.G.1
-
27
-
-
0031019569
-
Sources of variation in waterfowl survival rates
-
Krementz D. G. et al. 1997. Sources of variation in waterfowl survival rates. Auk 114: 93-102.
-
(1997)
Auk
, vol.114
, pp. 93-102
-
-
Krementz, D.G.1
-
28
-
-
0031755319
-
Effect of density and nearest neighbors on simulated waterfowl nests: can predators recognize high-density nesting patches
-
Larivière S. and Messier F. 1998. Effect of density and nearest neighbors on simulated waterfowl nests: can predators recognize high-density nesting patches. Oikos 83: 12-20.
-
(1998)
Oikos
, vol.83
, pp. 12-20
-
-
Larivière, S.1
Messier, F.2
-
29
-
-
0034758888
-
Space-use patterns by female striped skunks exposed to aggregations of simulated duck nests
-
Larivière S. and Messier F. 2001a. Space-use patterns by female striped skunks exposed to aggregations of simulated duck nests. Can. J. Zool. 79: 1604-1608.
-
(2001)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.79
, pp. 1604-1608
-
-
Larivière, S.1
Messier, F.2
-
30
-
-
0035214262
-
Temporal patterns of predation of duck nests in the Canadian prairies
-
Larivière S. and Messier F. 2001b. Temporal patterns of predation of duck nests in the Canadian prairies. Am. Midl. Nat. 146: 339-344.
-
(2001)
Am. Midl. Nat.
, vol.146
, pp. 339-344
-
-
Larivière, S.1
Messier, F.2
-
31
-
-
67749139598
-
Predators and the breeding bird: behavioral and reproductive flexibility under the risk of predation
-
Lima S. L. 2009. Predators and the breeding bird: behavioral and reproductive flexibility under the risk of predation. Biol. Rev. 84: 485-513.
-
(2009)
Biol. Rev.
, vol.84
, pp. 485-513
-
-
Lima, S.L.1
-
32
-
-
0029769335
-
The contribution of artificial nest experiments to understanding avian reproductive success: a review of methods and conclusions
-
Major R. E. and Kendal C. E. 1996. The contribution of artificial nest experiments to understanding avian reproductive success: a review of methods and conclusions. Ibis 138: 298-307.
-
(1996)
Ibis
, vol.138
, pp. 298-307
-
-
Major, R.E.1
Kendal, C.E.2
-
33
-
-
0000858171
-
Suggestions for calculating nest success
-
Mayfield H. F. 1975. Suggestions for calculating nest success. Wilson Bull. 87: 456-466.
-
(1975)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.87
, pp. 456-466
-
-
Mayfield, H.F.1
-
34
-
-
0029668161
-
Nesting biology of mallards in California
-
McLandress M. R. et al. 1996. Nesting biology of mallards in California. J. Wildlife Manage. 60: 94-107.
-
(1996)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.60
, pp. 94-107
-
-
McLandress, M.R.1
-
35
-
-
0024197481
-
Risks and rewards of nest defense by parent birds
-
Montgomerie R. D. and Weatherhead P. J. 1988. Risks and rewards of nest defense by parent birds. Q. Rev. Biol. 63: 167-187.
-
(1988)
Q. Rev. Biol.
, vol.63
, pp. 167-187
-
-
Montgomerie, R.D.1
Weatherhead, P.J.2
-
36
-
-
77949311592
-
Temporal shift in density dependence among North American breeding duck populations
-
Murray D. L. et al. 2010. Temporal shift in density dependence among North American breeding duck populations. Ecology 91: 571-581.
-
(2010)
Ecology
, vol.91
, pp. 571-581
-
-
Murray, D.L.1
-
37
-
-
78650628871
-
Predation on simulated duck nests in relation to nest density and landscape structure
-
Padysakova E. et al. 2010. Predation on simulated duck nests in relation to nest density and landscape structure. Wildlife Res. 37: 597-603.
-
(2010)
Wildlife Res.
, vol.37
, pp. 597-603
-
-
Padysakova, E.1
-
38
-
-
0000590164
-
Predator identification at simulated waterfowl nests using inconspicuous hair catchers and wax-filled eggs
-
Pasitschniak-Arts M. and Messier F. 1995. Predator identification at simulated waterfowl nests using inconspicuous hair catchers and wax-filled eggs. Can. J. Zool. 73: 984-990.
-
(1995)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.73
, pp. 984-990
-
-
Pasitschniak-Arts, M.1
Messier, F.2
-
39
-
-
0037282792
-
Predator selection of prairie landscape features and its relation to duck nest success
-
Phillips M. L. et al. 2003. Predator selection of prairie landscape features and its relation to duck nest success. J. Wildlife Manage. 67: 104-114.
-
(2003)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.67
, pp. 104-114
-
-
Phillips, M.L.1
-
40
-
-
73449135110
-
Effects of large-scale predator reduction on nest success of upland nesting ducks
-
Pieron M. R. and Rohwer F. C. 2010. Effects of large-scale predator reduction on nest success of upland nesting ducks. J. Wildlife Manage. 74: 124-132.
-
(2010)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.74
, pp. 124-132
-
-
Pieron, M.R.1
Rohwer, F.C.2
-
41
-
-
84878603288
-
Dabbling ducks increase nest defense after partial clutch loss
-
Ringelman K. M. and Stupaczuk M. J. 2013. Dabbling ducks increase nest defense after partial clutch loss. Condor 115: 290-297.
-
(2013)
Condor
, vol.115
, pp. 290-297
-
-
Ringelman, K.M.1
Stupaczuk, M.J.2
-
42
-
-
84862212548
-
Density-dependent nest predation in waterfowl: the relative importance of nest density versus nest dispersion
-
Ringelman K. M. et al. 2012. Density-dependent nest predation in waterfowl: the relative importance of nest density versus nest dispersion. Oecologia 169: 695-702.
-
(2012)
Oecologia
, vol.169
, pp. 695-702
-
-
Ringelman, K.M.1
-
43
-
-
0001738539
-
Relationship between visual obstruction measurements and weight of grassland vegetation
-
Robel R. J. et al. 1970. Relationship between visual obstruction measurements and weight of grassland vegetation. J. Range Manage. 23: 295-297.
-
(1970)
J. Range Manage.
, vol.23
, pp. 295-297
-
-
Robel, R.J.1
-
44
-
-
49649121981
-
Geographical gradients in the population dynamics of North American prairie ducks
-
Sæther B.-E. et al. 2008. Geographical gradients in the population dynamics of North American prairie ducks. J. Anim. Ecol. 77: 869-882.
-
(2008)
J. Anim. Ecol.
, vol.77
, pp. 869-882
-
-
Sæther, B.-E.1
-
46
-
-
0037344356
-
Factors influencing the nesting success of lapwings Vanellus vanellus and behavior of red foxes Vulpes vulpes in lapwing nesting sites: lapwing nest predation was negatively correlated to nest density, while lapwing alarm duration in response to foxes was positively correlated with the number of lapwing broods present
-
Seymour A. S. et al. 2003. Factors influencing the nesting success of lapwings Vanellus vanellus and behavior of red foxes Vulpes vulpes in lapwing nesting sites: lapwing nest predation was negatively correlated to nest density, while lapwing alarm duration in response to foxes was positively correlated with the number of lapwing broods present. Bird Study 50: 39-46.
-
(2003)
Bird Study
, vol.50
, pp. 39-46
-
-
Seymour, A.S.1
-
47
-
-
2042466763
-
Potential effects of reserve size on incidental nest predation by red foxes Vulpes vulpes
-
Seymour A. S. et al. 2004. Potential effects of reserve size on incidental nest predation by red foxes Vulpes vulpes. Ecol. Modell. 175: 101-114.
-
(2004)
Ecol. Modell.
, vol.175
, pp. 101-114
-
-
Seymour, A.S.1
-
48
-
-
2942534708
-
A unified approach to analyzing nest success
-
Shaffer T. L. 2004. A unified approach to analyzing nest success. Auk 121: 526-540.
-
(2004)
Auk
, vol.121
, pp. 526-540
-
-
Shaffer, T.L.1
-
49
-
-
84956461662
-
An experiment on spacing-out as a defence against predation
-
Tinbergen N. et al. 1967. An experiment on spacing-out as a defence against predation. Behaviour 28: 307-321.
-
(1967)
Behaviour
, vol.28
, pp. 307-321
-
-
Tinbergen, N.1
-
50
-
-
0021537079
-
Detection of density-dependent effects on annual duck censuses
-
Vickery W. L. and Nudds T. D. 1984. Detection of density-dependent effects on annual duck censuses. Ecology 65: 96-104.
-
(1984)
Ecology
, vol.65
, pp. 96-104
-
-
Vickery, W.L.1
Nudds, T.D.2
-
51
-
-
13444304057
-
Density dependence in North American ducks
-
Viljugrein H. et al. 2005. Density dependence in North American ducks. Ecology 86: 245-254.
-
(2005)
Ecology
, vol.86
, pp. 245-254
-
-
Viljugrein, H.1
-
52
-
-
0000155954
-
A simple field candler for waterfowl eggs
-
Weller M. W. 1956. A simple field candler for waterfowl eggs. J. Wildlife Manage. 43: 111-113.
-
(1956)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.43
, pp. 111-113
-
-
Weller, M.W.1
-
53
-
-
84872069349
-
Accounting for wildlife life-history strategies when modeling stochastic density-dependent populations: a review
-
Williams C. K. 2012. Accounting for wildlife life-history strategies when modeling stochastic density-dependent populations: a review. J. Wildlife Manage. 77: 4-11.
-
(2012)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.77
, pp. 4-11
-
-
Williams, C.K.1
|