메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 118, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 48-60

Nikkomycin Z is an effective inhibitor of the chytrid fungus linked to global amphibian declines

Author keywords

Antifungal therapy; Antimicrobial peptides; Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis; Brevinin peptides; Chytridiomycosis

Indexed keywords

AMPHIBIAN; CHITIN; DISEASE CONTROL; ECOSYSTEM HEALTH; FUNGUS; PATHOGEN; PEPTIDE; REINTRODUCTION; SKIN; SURVIVAL;

EID: 84892487434     PISSN: 18786146     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.funbio.2013.11.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (88)
  • 4
    • 0001725550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of chytridiomycosis of amphibians by histological examination
    • Berger L., Speare R., Kent A. Diagnosis of chytridiomycosis of amphibians by histological examination. Zoos' Print Journal 1999, 15:184-190.
    • (1999) Zoos' Print Journal , vol.15 , pp. 184-190
    • Berger, L.1    Speare, R.2    Kent, A.3
  • 6
    • 31544438809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis and pathology in the skin of green tree frogs (Litoria caerulea) with severe chytridiomycosis
    • Berger L., Speare R., Skerratt L. Distribution of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis and pathology in the skin of green tree frogs (Litoria caerulea) with severe chytridiomycosis. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2005, 68:65-70.
    • (2005) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.68 , pp. 65-70
    • Berger, L.1    Speare, R.2    Skerratt, L.3
  • 7
    • 0028931857 scopus 로고
    • Multiple significance tests: the Bonferroni method
    • Bland J.M., Altman D.G. Multiple significance tests: the Bonferroni method. British Medical Journal 1995, 310:170.
    • (1995) British Medical Journal , vol.310 , pp. 170
    • Bland, J.M.1    Altman, D.G.2
  • 8
    • 84869187845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trials with itraconazole as a treatment for chytrid fungal infections in amphibians
    • Brannelly L.A., Richards-Zawacki C.L., Pessier A.P. Clinical trials with itraconazole as a treatment for chytrid fungal infections in amphibians. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2012, 101:95-104.
    • (2012) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.101 , pp. 95-104
    • Brannelly, L.A.1    Richards-Zawacki, C.L.2    Pessier, A.P.3
  • 9
    • 4444330467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congo Red, an effective stain for revealing the chytrid fungus, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, in epidermal scrapings from frogs
    • Briggs C., Burgin S. Congo Red, an effective stain for revealing the chytrid fungus, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, in epidermal scrapings from frogs. Mycologist 2004, 18:98-103.
    • (2004) Mycologist , vol.18 , pp. 98-103
    • Briggs, C.1    Burgin, S.2
  • 10
    • 30644476744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating the population-level effects of chytridiomycosis: an emerging infectious disease of amphibians
    • Briggs C.J., Vredenburg V.T., Knapp R.A., Rachowicz L.J. Investigating the population-level effects of chytridiomycosis: an emerging infectious disease of amphibians. Ecology 2005, 86:3149-3159.
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 3149-3159
    • Briggs, C.J.1    Vredenburg, V.T.2    Knapp, R.A.3    Rachowicz, L.J.4
  • 12
    • 0030659412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invitro susceptibility of respiratory isolates of Aspergillus species to itraconazole and amphotericin B. Acquired resistance to itraconazole
    • Chryssanthou E. Invitro susceptibility of respiratory isolates of Aspergillus species to itraconazole and amphotericin B. Acquired resistance to itraconazole. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 1997, 29:509-512.
    • (1997) Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.29 , pp. 509-512
    • Chryssanthou, E.1
  • 13
    • 0001854622 scopus 로고
    • Chitin biochemistry: synthesis and inhibition
    • Cohen E. Chitin biochemistry: synthesis and inhibition. Annual Review of Entomology 1987, 32:71-93.
    • (1987) Annual Review of Entomology , vol.32 , pp. 71-93
    • Cohen, E.1
  • 14
    • 78650453790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphibian decline and extinction: what we know and what we need to learn
    • Collins J.P. Amphibian decline and extinction: what we know and what we need to learn. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2010, 92:93-99.
    • (2010) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.92 , pp. 93-99
    • Collins, J.P.1
  • 15
    • 0032714837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peptides with antimicrobial activity of the brevinin-1 family isolated from skin secretions of the southern leopard frog, Rana sphenocephala
    • Conlon J.M., Halverson T., Dulka J., Platz J.E., Knoop F.C. Peptides with antimicrobial activity of the brevinin-1 family isolated from skin secretions of the southern leopard frog, Rana sphenocephala. Journal of Peptide Research 1999, 54:522-527.
    • (1999) Journal of Peptide Research , vol.54 , pp. 522-527
    • Conlon, J.M.1    Halverson, T.2    Dulka, J.3    Platz, J.E.4    Knoop, F.C.5
  • 16
    • 84866178747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hybrid advantage in skin peptide immune defenses of water frogs (Pelophylax esculentus) at risk from emerging pathogens
    • Daum J.M., Davis L.R., Bigler L., Woodhams D.C. Hybrid advantage in skin peptide immune defenses of water frogs (Pelophylax esculentus) at risk from emerging pathogens. Infection, Genetics and Evolution 2012, 12:1854-1864.
    • (2012) Infection, Genetics and Evolution , vol.12 , pp. 1854-1864
    • Daum, J.M.1    Davis, L.R.2    Bigler, L.3    Woodhams, D.C.4
  • 19
    • 0016658507 scopus 로고
    • Caerulein secretion by dermal glands in Xenopus laevis
    • Dockray G.J., Hopkins C.R. Caerulein secretion by dermal glands in Xenopus laevis. Journal of Cell Biology 1975, 64:724-733.
    • (1975) Journal of Cell Biology , vol.64 , pp. 724-733
    • Dockray, G.J.1    Hopkins, C.R.2
  • 21
    • 53549099382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chytridiomycosis in an aquarium collection of frogs: diagnosis, treatment, and control
    • Forzán M.J., Gunn H., Scott P. Chytridiomycosis in an aquarium collection of frogs: diagnosis, treatment, and control. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 2008, 39:406-411.
    • (2008) Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine , vol.39 , pp. 406-411
    • Forzán, M.J.1    Gunn, H.2    Scott, P.3
  • 23
    • 9444248159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-vitro activity of nikkomycin Z alone and in combination with polyenes, triazoles or echinocandins against Aspergillus fumigatus
    • Ganesan L.T., Manavathu E.K., Cutright J.L., Alangaden G.J., Chandrasekar P.H. In-vitro activity of nikkomycin Z alone and in combination with polyenes, triazoles or echinocandins against Aspergillus fumigatus. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2004, 10:961-966.
    • (2004) Clinical Microbiology and Infection , vol.10 , pp. 961-966
    • Ganesan, L.T.1    Manavathu, E.K.2    Cutright, J.L.3    Alangaden, G.J.4    Chandrasekar, P.H.5
  • 24
    • 62149088528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using itraconazole to clear Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis infection, and subsequent depigmentation of Alytes muletensis tadpoles
    • Garner T.W.J., Garcia G., Carroll B., Fisher M.C. Using itraconazole to clear Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis infection, and subsequent depigmentation of Alytes muletensis tadpoles. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2009, 83:257-260.
    • (2009) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.83 , pp. 257-260
    • Garner, T.W.J.1    Garcia, G.2    Carroll, B.3    Fisher, M.C.4
  • 25
    • 0028061202 scopus 로고
    • Nikkomycin Z is a specific inhibitor of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chitin synthase isozyme Chs3 invitro and invivo
    • Gaughran J.P., Lai M.H., Kirsch D.R., Silverman S.J. Nikkomycin Z is a specific inhibitor of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chitin synthase isozyme Chs3 invitro and invivo. Journal of Bacteriology 1994, 176:5857-5860.
    • (1994) Journal of Bacteriology , vol.176 , pp. 5857-5860
    • Gaughran, J.P.1    Lai, M.H.2    Kirsch, D.R.3    Silverman, S.J.4
  • 27
    • 84866536342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host invasion by Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis: fungal and epidermal ultrastructure in model anurans
    • Greenspan S.E., Longcore J.E., Calhoun A.J. Host invasion by Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis: fungal and epidermal ultrastructure in model anurans. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2012, 100:201-210.
    • (2012) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.100 , pp. 201-210
    • Greenspan, S.E.1    Longcore, J.E.2    Calhoun, A.J.3
  • 29
    • 77957789644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of GIG1, a GlcNAc-induced gene in Candida albicans needed for normal sensitivity to the chitin synthase inhibitor nikkomycin Z
    • Gunasekera A., Alvarez F.J., Douglas L.M., Wang H.X., Rosebrock A.P., Konopka J.B. Identification of GIG1, a GlcNAc-induced gene in Candida albicans needed for normal sensitivity to the chitin synthase inhibitor nikkomycin Z. Eukaryotic Cell 2010, 9:1476-1483.
    • (2010) Eukaryotic Cell , vol.9 , pp. 1476-1483
    • Gunasekera, A.1    Alvarez, F.J.2    Douglas, L.M.3    Wang, H.X.4    Rosebrock, A.P.5    Konopka, J.B.6
  • 30
    • 0027439619 scopus 로고
    • Compounds active against cell walls of medically important fungi
    • Hector R.F. Compounds active against cell walls of medically important fungi. Clinical Microbiology Reviews 1993, 6:1-21.
    • (1993) Clinical Microbiology Reviews , vol.6 , pp. 1-21
    • Hector, R.F.1
  • 31
    • 0026773163 scopus 로고
    • Positive interaction of nikkomycins and azoles against Candida albicans invitro and invivo
    • Hector R.F., Schaller K. Positive interaction of nikkomycins and azoles against Candida albicans invitro and invivo. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1992, 36:1284-1289.
    • (1992) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.36 , pp. 1284-1289
    • Hector, R.F.1    Schaller, K.2
  • 32
    • 0025355568 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of nikkomycins X and Z in murine models of coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, and blastomycosis
    • Hector R.F., Zimmer B.L., Pappagianis D. Evaluation of nikkomycins X and Z in murine models of coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, and blastomycosis. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1990, 34:587-593.
    • (1990) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.34 , pp. 587-593
    • Hector, R.F.1    Zimmer, B.L.2    Pappagianis, D.3
  • 33
    • 5344227637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation of FUN-1 and Calcofluor white stains to assess the ability of viable and nonviable yeast to adhere to and be internalized by cultured mammalian cells
    • Henry-Stanley M.J., Garni R.M., Wells C.L. Adaptation of FUN-1 and Calcofluor white stains to assess the ability of viable and nonviable yeast to adhere to and be internalized by cultured mammalian cells. Journal of Microbiological Methods 2004, 59:289-292.
    • (2004) Journal of Microbiological Methods , vol.59 , pp. 289-292
    • Henry-Stanley, M.J.1    Garni, R.M.2    Wells, C.L.3
  • 35
    • 0013679115 scopus 로고
    • The fluorochrome, calcofluor white, binds oriented to structural polysaccharide fibrils
    • Herth W., Schnepf E. The fluorochrome, calcofluor white, binds oriented to structural polysaccharide fibrils. Protoplasma 1980, 105:129-133.
    • (1980) Protoplasma , vol.105 , pp. 129-133
    • Herth, W.1    Schnepf, E.2
  • 38
    • 47649090076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspofungin-mediated beta-glucan unmasking and enhancement of human polymorphonuclear neutrophil activity against Aspergillus and non-Aspergillus hyphae
    • Lamaris G.A., Lewis R.E., Chamilos G., May G.S., Safdar A., Walsh T.J., Raad I.I., Kontoyiannis D.P. Caspofungin-mediated beta-glucan unmasking and enhancement of human polymorphonuclear neutrophil activity against Aspergillus and non-Aspergillus hyphae. The Journal of Infectious Diseases 2008, 198:186-192.
    • (2008) The Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.198 , pp. 186-192
    • Lamaris, G.A.1    Lewis, R.E.2    Chamilos, G.3    May, G.S.4    Safdar, A.5    Walsh, T.J.6    Raad, I.I.7    Kontoyiannis, D.P.8
  • 39
    • 0029143307 scopus 로고
    • Fluconazole- and itraconazole-resistant Candida albicans strains from AIDS patients: multilocus enzyme electrophoresis analysis and antifungal susceptibilities
    • Le Guennec R., Reynes J., Mallié M., Pujol C., Janbon F., Bastide J.M. Fluconazole- and itraconazole-resistant Candida albicans strains from AIDS patients: multilocus enzyme electrophoresis analysis and antifungal susceptibilities. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1995, 33:2732-2737.
    • (1995) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.33 , pp. 2732-2737
    • Le Guennec, R.1    Reynes, J.2    Mallié, M.3    Pujol, C.4    Janbon, F.5    Bastide, J.M.6
  • 40
    • 0033067659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invitro antifungal activity of nikkomycin Z in combination with fluconazole or itraconazole
    • Li R.K., Rinaldi M.G. Invitro antifungal activity of nikkomycin Z in combination with fluconazole or itraconazole. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1999, 43:1401-1405.
    • (1999) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.43 , pp. 1401-1405
    • Li, R.K.1    Rinaldi, M.G.2
  • 42
    • 0032949482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis gen. et sp. nov., a chytrid pathogenic to amphibians
    • Longcore J.E., Pessier A.P., Nichols D.K. Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis gen. et sp. nov., a chytrid pathogenic to amphibians. Mycologia 1999, 91:219-227.
    • (1999) Mycologia , vol.91 , pp. 219-227
    • Longcore, J.E.1    Pessier, A.P.2    Nichols, D.K.3
  • 43
    • 77957331920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis infection on ion concentrations in the boreal toad Anaxyrus (Bufo) boreas
    • Marcum R.D., St.Hilaire S., Murphy P.J., Rodnick K.J. Effects of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis infection on ion concentrations in the boreal toad Anaxyrus (Bufo) boreas. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2010, 91:17-21.
    • (2010) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.91 , pp. 17-21
    • Marcum, R.D.1    Hilaire St, S.2    Murphy, P.J.3    Rodnick, K.J.4
  • 44
    • 0021798992 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of action of nikkomycin and the peptide transport system of Candida albicans
    • McCarthy P.J., Troke P.F., Gull K. Mechanism of action of nikkomycin and the peptide transport system of Candida albicans. Journal of General Microbiology 1985, 131:775-780.
    • (1985) Journal of General Microbiology , vol.131 , pp. 775-780
    • McCarthy, P.J.1    Troke, P.F.2    Gull, K.3
  • 45
    • 0028899504 scopus 로고
    • Identification of cellular proteins involved in nikkomycin production in Streptomyces tendae Tü901
    • Möhrle V., Roos U., Bormann C. Identification of cellular proteins involved in nikkomycin production in Streptomyces tendae Tü901. Molecular Microbiology 1995, 15:561-571.
    • (1995) Molecular Microbiology , vol.15 , pp. 561-571
    • Möhrle, V.1    Roos, U.2    Bormann, C.3
  • 46
  • 47
    • 77954653792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a dual specificity aryl acid adenylation enzyme with dual function in nikkomycin biosynthesis
    • Moon M., Van Lanen S.G. Characterization of a dual specificity aryl acid adenylation enzyme with dual function in nikkomycin biosynthesis. Biopolymers 2010, 93:791-801.
    • (2010) Biopolymers , vol.93 , pp. 791-801
    • Moon, M.1    Van Lanen, S.G.2
  • 49
    • 0024970159 scopus 로고
    • Identification of highly acidic peptides from processing of the skin prepropeptides of Xenopus laevis
    • Nutkins J.C., Williams D.H. Identification of highly acidic peptides from processing of the skin prepropeptides of Xenopus laevis. European Journal of Biochemistry 1989, 181:97-102.
    • (1989) European Journal of Biochemistry , vol.181 , pp. 97-102
    • Nutkins, J.C.1    Williams, D.H.2
  • 50
    • 84858440260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ebb and flow of antimicrobial skin peptides defends northern leopard frogs (Rana pipiens) against chytridiomycosis
    • Pask J.D., Woodhams D.C., Rollins-Smith L.A. The ebb and flow of antimicrobial skin peptides defends northern leopard frogs (Rana pipiens) against chytridiomycosis. Global Change Biology 2012, 18:1231-1238.
    • (2012) Global Change Biology , vol.18 , pp. 1231-1238
    • Pask, J.D.1    Woodhams, D.C.2    Rollins-Smith, L.A.3
  • 51
    • 70350488904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life and death play out on the skin of frogs
    • Pennisi E. Life and death play out on the skin of frogs. Science 2009, 326:507-508.
    • (2009) Science , vol.326 , pp. 507-508
    • Pennisi, E.1
  • 52
    • 79952516295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A manual for control of infectious diseases in amphibian survival assurance colonies and reintroduction programs
    • IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group, Apple Valley, MN
    • Pessier A.P., Mendelson J.R. A manual for control of infectious diseases in amphibian survival assurance colonies and reintroduction programs. Proceedings From a Workshop: 16-18 February 2009, San Diego Zoo 2010, IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group, Apple Valley, MN.
    • (2010) Proceedings From a Workshop: 16-18 February 2009, San Diego Zoo
    • Pessier, A.P.1    Mendelson, J.R.2
  • 57
    • 9944244134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis within and between amphibian life stages
    • Rachowicz L.J., Vredenburg V.T. Transmission of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis within and between amphibian life stages. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2004, 61:75-83.
    • (2004) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.61 , pp. 75-83
    • Rachowicz, L.J.1    Vredenburg, V.T.2
  • 58
    • 77956623272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate and adaptive immune defenses against a fungus linked to global amphibian declines in the South African clawed frog, Xenopus laevis
    • Ramsey J.P., Reinert L.K., Harper L.K., Woodhams D.C., Rollins-Smith L.A. Innate and adaptive immune defenses against a fungus linked to global amphibian declines in the South African clawed frog, Xenopus laevis. Infection and Immunity 2010, 78:3981-3992.
    • (2010) Infection and Immunity , vol.78 , pp. 3981-3992
    • Ramsey, J.P.1    Reinert, L.K.2    Harper, L.K.3    Woodhams, D.C.4    Rollins-Smith, L.A.5
  • 59
    • 0026048043 scopus 로고
    • A novel endopeptidase from Xenopus that recognizes a-helical secondary structure
    • Resnick N.M., Maloy W.L., Guy H.R., Zasloff M. A novel endopeptidase from Xenopus that recognizes a-helical secondary structure. Cell 1991, 66:541-554.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.66 , pp. 541-554
    • Resnick, N.M.1    Maloy, W.L.2    Guy, H.R.3    Zasloff, M.4
  • 60
    • 14044252113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endemic infection of the amphibian chytrid fungus in a frog community post-decline
    • Retallick R.W., McCallum H., Speare R. Endemic infection of the amphibian chytrid fungus in a frog community post-decline. PLoS Biology 2004, 2:e351.
    • (2004) PLoS Biology , vol.2
    • Retallick, R.W.1    McCallum, H.2    Speare, R.3
  • 61
    • 0036193198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of antimicrobial skin peptides from ranid frogs against Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, the chytrid fungus associated with global amphibian declines
    • Rollins-Smith L.A., Carey C., Longcore J., Doersam J.K., Boutte A., Bruzgal J.E., Conlon J.M. Activity of antimicrobial skin peptides from ranid frogs against Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, the chytrid fungus associated with global amphibian declines. Developmental & Comparative Immunology 2002, 26:471-479.
    • (2002) Developmental & Comparative Immunology , vol.26 , pp. 471-479
    • Rollins-Smith, L.A.1    Carey, C.2    Longcore, J.3    Doersam, J.K.4    Boutte, A.5    Bruzgal, J.E.6    Conlon, J.M.7
  • 69
    • 49649115341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antifungal activity against Candida albicans of nikkomycin Z in combination with caspofungin, voriconazole or amphotericin B
    • Sandovsky-Losica H., Shwartzman R., Lahat Y., Segal E. Antifungal activity against Candida albicans of nikkomycin Z in combination with caspofungin, voriconazole or amphotericin B. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 2008, 62:635-637.
    • (2008) Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy , vol.62 , pp. 635-637
    • Sandovsky-Losica, H.1    Shwartzman, R.2    Lahat, Y.3    Segal, E.4
  • 70
    • 33644838443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The decline of the sharp-snouted day frog (Taudactylus acutirostris): the first documented case of extinction by infection in a free-ranging wildlife species?
    • Schloegel L., Hero J.M., Berger L., Speare R., McDonald K., Daszak P. The decline of the sharp-snouted day frog (Taudactylus acutirostris): the first documented case of extinction by infection in a free-ranging wildlife species?. EcoHealth 2006, 3:35-40.
    • (2006) EcoHealth , vol.3 , pp. 35-40
    • Schloegel, L.1    Hero, J.M.2    Berger, L.3    Speare, R.4    McDonald, K.5    Daszak, P.6
  • 74
    • 0028804830 scopus 로고
    • Use of decimal assay for additivity to demonstrate synergy in pair combinations of econazole, nikkomycin Z, and ibuprofen against Candida albicans invitro
    • Tariq V.N., Scott E.M., McCain N.E. Use of decimal assay for additivity to demonstrate synergy in pair combinations of econazole, nikkomycin Z, and ibuprofen against Candida albicans invitro. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1995, 39:2615-2619.
    • (1995) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.39 , pp. 2615-2619
    • Tariq, V.N.1    Scott, E.M.2    McCain, N.E.3
  • 76
    • 84879737065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel subtilisin-like serine protease of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis is induced by thyroid hormone and degrades antimicrobial peptides
    • Thekkiniath J.C., Zabet-Moghaddam M., San Francisco S.K., San Francisco M.J. A novel subtilisin-like serine protease of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis is induced by thyroid hormone and degrades antimicrobial peptides. Fungal Biology 2013, 117:451-461.
    • (2013) Fungal Biology , vol.117 , pp. 451-461
    • Thekkiniath, J.C.1    Zabet-Moghaddam, M.2    San Francisco, S.K.3    San Francisco, M.J.4
  • 82
    • 33646242974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A drug-sensitive genetic network masks fungi from the immune system
    • Wheeler R.T., Fink G.R. A drug-sensitive genetic network masks fungi from the immune system. PLoS Pathogens 2006, 2:e35.
    • (2006) PLoS Pathogens , vol.2
    • Wheeler, R.T.1    Fink, G.R.2
  • 83
    • 84870980770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune evasion or avoidance: fungal skin infection linked to reduced defence peptides in Australian green-eyed treefrogs, Litoria serrate
    • Woodhams D.C., Bell S.C., Kenyon N., Alford R.A., Rollins-Smith L.A. Immune evasion or avoidance: fungal skin infection linked to reduced defence peptides in Australian green-eyed treefrogs, Litoria serrate. Fungal Biology 2012, 116:1203-1211.
    • (2012) Fungal Biology , vol.116 , pp. 1203-1211
    • Woodhams, D.C.1    Bell, S.C.2    Kenyon, N.3    Alford, R.A.4    Rollins-Smith, L.A.5
  • 85
    • 77954652835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptations of skin peptide defences and possible response to the amphibian chytrid fungus in populations of Australian green-eyed treefrogs, Litoria genimaculata
    • Woodhams D.C., Kenyon N., Bell S.C., Alford R.A., Chen S., Billheimer D., Shyr Y., Rollins-Smith L.A. Adaptations of skin peptide defences and possible response to the amphibian chytrid fungus in populations of Australian green-eyed treefrogs, Litoria genimaculata. Diversity and Distributions 2010, 16:703-712.
    • (2010) Diversity and Distributions , vol.16 , pp. 703-712
    • Woodhams, D.C.1    Kenyon, N.2    Bell, S.C.3    Alford, R.A.4    Chen, S.5    Billheimer, D.6    Shyr, Y.7    Rollins-Smith, L.A.8
  • 86
    • 29144465485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population trends associated with skin peptide defenses against chytridiomycosis in Australian frogs
    • Woodhams D.C., Rollins-Smith L.A., Carey C., Reinert L., Tyler M.J., Alford R.A. Population trends associated with skin peptide defenses against chytridiomycosis in Australian frogs. Oecologia 2006, 146:531-540.
    • (2006) Oecologia , vol.146 , pp. 531-540
    • Woodhams, D.C.1    Rollins-Smith, L.A.2    Carey, C.3    Reinert, L.4    Tyler, M.J.5    Alford, R.A.6
  • 87
    • 33748265896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicted disease susceptibility in a Panamanian amphibian assemblage based on skin peptide defenses
    • Woodhams D.C., Voyles J., Lips K.R., Carey C., Rollins-Smith L.A. Predicted disease susceptibility in a Panamanian amphibian assemblage based on skin peptide defenses. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 2006, 42:207-218.
    • (2006) Journal of Wildlife Diseases , vol.42 , pp. 207-218
    • Woodhams, D.C.1    Voyles, J.2    Lips, K.R.3    Carey, C.4    Rollins-Smith, L.A.5
  • 88
    • 0021676556 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity to nikkomycin Z in Candida albicans: role of peptide permeases
    • Yadan J.C., Gonneau M., Sarthou P., Le Goffic F. Sensitivity to nikkomycin Z in Candida albicans: role of peptide permeases. Journal of Bacteriology 1984, 160:884-888.
    • (1984) Journal of Bacteriology , vol.160 , pp. 884-888
    • Yadan, J.C.1    Gonneau, M.2    Sarthou, P.3    Le Goffic, F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.