-
12
-
-
0018579580
-
-
Hypertension Detection And Follow-Up Program Cooperative Group. Reduction in mortality of persons with high blood pressure, including mild hypertension
-
Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program Cooperative Group: Five-year findings of the Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program. Reduction in mortality of persons with high blood pressure, including mild hypertension. JAMA 1979;242:2562-71.
-
(1979)
Five-year findings of the hypertension detection and follow-up program
, vol.242
, pp. 2562-2571
-
-
-
13
-
-
84942186728
-
Ascorbic acid for common cold
-
A prophylactic and therapeutic trial
-
Karlowski TR, Chalmers TC, Frenkel LD, et al. Ascorbic acid for common cold. A prophylactic and therapeutic trial. JAMA 1975;231:1038-42.
-
(1975)
JAMA
, vol.231
, pp. 1038-1042
-
-
Karlowski, T.R.1
Chalmers, T.C.2
Frenkel, L.D.3
-
14
-
-
37049243086
-
What happened at Hawthorne?
-
Parsons HM. What happened at Hawthorne? Science 1974;183:922-32.
-
(1974)
Science
, vol.183
, pp. 922-932
-
-
Parsons, H.M.1
-
15
-
-
3042720645
-
Benefits and harms of drug treatments
-
Vandenbroucke JP. Benefits and harms of drug treatments. Br Med J 2004;329:2-3.
-
(2004)
Br Med J
, vol.329
, pp. 2-3
-
-
Vandenbroucke, J.P.1
-
17
-
-
0037164321
-
Management of heart failure in primary care (the IMPROVEMENT of Heart Failure Programme): An international survey
-
Cleland JG, Cohen-Solal A, Aguilar JC, et al. Management of heart failure in primary care (the IMPROVEMENT of Heart Failure Programme): An international survey. Lancet 2002;360:1631-9.
-
(2002)
Lancet
, vol.360
, pp. 1631-1639
-
-
Cleland, J.G.1
Cohen-Solal, A.2
Aguilar, J.C.3
-
18
-
-
0030876952
-
Valvular heart disease associated with fenfluraminephentermine
-
Connolly H, Crary JL, McGoon MD, et al. Valvular heart disease associated with fenfluraminephentermine.N Engl J Med 1997;337:581-8.
-
(1997)
N Engl J Med
, vol.337
, pp. 581-588
-
-
Connolly, H.1
Crary, J.L.2
Mcgoon, M.D.3
-
20
-
-
0034700436
-
Phenylpropanolamine and the risk of hemorrhagic stroke
-
Kernan WN, Viscoli CM, Brass LM, et al. Phenylpropanolamine and the risk of hemorrhagic stroke. N Engl J Med 2000;343:1826-32.
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.343
, pp. 1826-1832
-
-
Kernan, W.N.1
Viscoli, C.M.2
Brass, L.M.3
-
21
-
-
0032435098
-
Premarketing studies in the drug approval process: Understanding their limitations regarding the assessment of drug safety
-
Suppl C:C12-9
-
Laughren T. Premarketing studies in the drug approval process: understanding their limitations regarding the assessment of drug safety. Clin Ther 1998;20 Suppl C:C12-9.
-
(1998)
Clin Ther
, vol.20
-
-
Laughren, T.1
-
23
-
-
0020673316
-
Identification of adverse reactions to new drugs II: How were 18 important adverse reactions discovered and with what delays?
-
Venning GR. Identification of adverse reactions to new drugs II: how were 18 important adverse reactions discovered and with what delays? Br Med J 1983;286:289-92.
-
(1983)
Br Med J
, vol.286
, pp. 289-292
-
-
Venning, G.R.1
-
24
-
-
0034694856
-
Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects
-
World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki
-
World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA 2000;284:3043-5.
-
(2000)
JAMA
, vol.284
, pp. 3043-3045
-
-
-
25
-
-
0031005692
-
Corticosteroids in acute traumatic brain injury: Systematic review of randomised controlled trials
-
Alderson P, Roberts I. Corticosteroids in acute traumatic brain injury: Systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Br Med J 1997;314:1855-9.
-
(1997)
Br Med J
, vol.314
, pp. 1855-1859
-
-
Alderson, P.1
Roberts, I.2
-
26
-
-
0032566220
-
Human albumin administration in critically ill patients: Systematic review of randomised controlled trials
-
Cochrane Injuries Group Albumin Reviewers
-
Cochrane Injuries Group Albumin Reviewers. Human albumin administration in critically ill patients: Systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Br Med J 1998;317:235-40.
-
(1998)
Br Med J
, vol.317
, pp. 235-240
-
-
-
27
-
-
5044223264
-
Effect of intravenous corticosteroids on death within 14 days in 10008 adults with clinically significant head injury (MRC Crash trial): Randomized placebocontrolled trial
-
CRASH Trial Collaborators
-
CRASH Trial Collaborators. Effect of intravenous corticosteroids on death within 14 days in 10008 adults with clinically significant head injury (MRC Crash trial): Randomized placebocontrolled trial. Lancet 2004;364:1321-8.
-
(2004)
Lancet
, vol.364
, pp. 1321-1328
-
-
-
28
-
-
9944262983
-
Risk of cardiovascular events and rofecoxib: Cumulative meta-Analysis
-
Jüni P, Nartey L, Reichenback S, Sterchi R, Dieppe PA, Egger M. Risk of cardiovascular events and rofecoxib: Cumulative meta-Analysis. Lancet 2004:364:2021-9.
-
(2004)
Lancet
, vol.364
, pp. 2021-2029
-
-
Jüni, P.1
Nartey, L.2
Reichenback, S.3
Sterchi, R.4
Dieppe, P.A.5
Egger, M.6
-
29
-
-
1842376945
-
Discrepancies between meta-Analyses and subsequent large randomized, controlled trials
-
LeLorier J, Gregoire G, Benhaddad A, et al. Discrepancies between meta-Analyses and subsequent large randomized, controlled trials. N Engl J Med 1997;337:536-42.
-
(1997)
N Engl J Med
, vol.337
, pp. 536-542
-
-
Lelorier, J.1
Gregoire, G.2
Benhaddad, A.3
-
30
-
-
84889338936
-
-
eds. London, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
-
Rothstein H, Sutton A, Borenstein M (eds). Publication Bias in Meta-Analysis: Prevention, Assessment, and Adjustments. London, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2005.
-
(2005)
Publication Bias in Meta-Analysis: Prevention, Assessment, and Adjustments
-
-
Rothstein, H.1
Sutton, A.2
Borenstein, M.3
-
31
-
-
84926232888
-
A comparison of albumin and saline for fluid resuscitation in the intensive care unit
-
The SAFE Study Investigators
-
The SAFE Study Investigators: A comparison of albumin and saline for fluid resuscitation in the intensive care unit. N Engl J Med 2004;350:2247-56.
-
(2004)
N Engl J Med
, vol.350
, pp. 2247-2256
-
-
-
32
-
-
5044219667
-
A CRASH landing in severe head injury
-
Sauerland S, Maegele M. A CRASH landing in severe head injury. Lancet 2004;364:1291-2.
-
(2004)
Lancet
, vol.364
, pp. 1291-1292
-
-
Sauerland, S.1
Maegele, M.2
-
34
-
-
84939218739
-
The mortality of doctors in relation to their smoking habits
-
A Preliminary Report.
-
Doll R, Hill AB. The mortality of doctors in relation to their smoking habits. A preliminary report. Br Med J 1954;4877:1451-5.
-
(1954)
Br Med J
, vol.4877
, pp. 1451-1455
-
-
Doll, R.1
Hill, A.B.2
-
35
-
-
3042700097
-
Mortality in relation to smoking: 50 years' observations on male British doctors
-
Doll R, Peto R, Boreham J, et al. Mortality in relation to smoking: 50 years' observations on male British doctors. Br Med J 2004;328:1519-27.
-
(2004)
Br Med J
, vol.328
, pp. 1519-1527
-
-
Doll, R.1
Peto, R.2
Boreham, J.3
-
36
-
-
0034700436
-
Phenylpropanolamine and the risk of hemorrhagic stroke
-
Kernan WN, Viscoli CM, Brass LM, et al. Phenylpropanolamine and the risk of hemorrhagic stroke. N Engl J Med 2000;343:1826-32.
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.343
, pp. 1826-1832
-
-
Kernan, W.N.1
Viscoli, C.M.2
Brass, L.M.3
-
37
-
-
47349113508
-
Thalidomide and congenital abnormalities
-
McBride WG. Thalidomide and congenital abnormalities. Lancet 1961;278:1358.
-
(1961)
Lancet
, vol.278
, pp. 1358
-
-
Mcbride, W.G.1
-
38
-
-
0020673316
-
Identification of adverse reactions to new drugs II: How were 18 important adverse reactions discovered and with what delays?
-
Venning GR. Identification of adverse reactions to new drugs II: how were 18 important adverse reactions discovered and with what delays? Br Med J 1983;286:289-92.
-
(1983)
Br Med J
, vol.286
, pp. 289-292
-
-
Venning, G.R.1
-
39
-
-
0032547326
-
Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in post-menopausal women
-
Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group
-
Hulley S, Grady D, Bush T, et al., Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in post-menopausal women. Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group. JAMA 1998;280:605-13.
-
(1998)
JAMA
, vol.280
, pp. 605-613
-
-
Hulley, S.1
Grady, D.2
Bush, T.3
-
40
-
-
0034638746
-
Statins and the risk of dementia
-
Jick H, Zornberg GL, Jick SS, et al. Statins and the risk of dementia. Lancet 2000;356:1627-31.
-
(2000)
Lancet
, vol.356
, pp. 1627-1631
-
-
Jick, H.1
Zornberg, G.L.2
Jick, S.S.3
-
41
-
-
0032547327
-
Hormone replacement therapy and heart disease prevention
-
Experimentation trumps observation
-
Petitti DB. Hormone replacement therapy and heart disease prevention. Experimentation trumps observation. JAMA 1998;280:650-2.
-
(1998)
JAMA
, vol.280
, pp. 650-652
-
-
Petitti, D.B.1
-
42
-
-
0036126850
-
Use of lipid-lowering agents, indication bias, and the risk of dementia in community-dwelling elderly people
-
Rockwood K, Kirkland S, Hogan DB, et al. Use of lipid-lowering agents, indication bias, and the risk of dementia in community-dwelling elderly people. Arch Neurol 2002;59:223-7.
-
(2002)
Arch Neurol
, vol.59
, pp. 223-227
-
-
Rockwood, K.1
Kirkland, S.2
Hogan, D.B.3
-
43
-
-
0020077383
-
Validity of anecdotal reports of suspected adverse drug reactions: The problem of false alarms
-
Venning GR. Validity of anecdotal reports of suspected adverse drug reactions: The problem of false alarms. Br Med J 1982;284:249-52.
-
(1982)
Br Med J
, vol.284
, pp. 249-252
-
-
Venning, G.R.1
-
44
-
-
0033772113
-
Decreased prevalence of Alzheimer disease associated with 3-hydroxy-3 methyglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitors
-
Wolozin B, Kellman W, Ruosseau P, et al. Decreased prevalence of Alzheimer disease associated with 3-hydroxy-3 methyglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors. Arch Neurol 2000;57:1439-43.
-
(2000)
Arch Neurol
, vol.57
, pp. 1439-1443
-
-
Wolozin, B.1
Kellman, W.2
Ruosseau, P.3
-
45
-
-
0037125379
-
Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women
-
Writing Group for the Women's Health Initiative Investigators. Principal results from the women's health initiative randomized controlled trial
-
Writing Group for the Women's Health Initiative Investigators. Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women. Principal results from the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2002;288:321-33.
-
(2002)
JAMA
, vol.288
, pp. 321-333
-
-
-
46
-
-
2442692780
-
Empirical evidence for selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials
-
Comparison of protocols to published articles
-
Chan AW, Hróbjartsson A, Haahr MT, et al. Empirical evidence for selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials. Comparison of protocols to published articles. JAMA 2004;291:2457-65.
-
(2004)
JAMA
, vol.291
, pp. 2457-2465
-
-
Chan, A.W.1
Hróbjartsson, A.2
Haahr, M.T.3
-
47
-
-
4844223081
-
Outcome reporting bias in randomized trials funded by the canadian institutes of health research
-
Chan AW, Krleza-Jeric K, Schmid I, et al. Outcome reporting bias in randomized trials funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research. CMAJ 2004;171:735-40.
-
(2004)
CMAJ
, vol.171
, pp. 735-740
-
-
Chan, A.W.1
Krleza-Jeric, K.2
Schmid, I.3
-
48
-
-
4544223937
-
Clinical trial registration: A statement from the international committee of medical journal editors
-
DeAngelis CD, Drazen JM, Frizelle FA, et al. Clinical trial registration: A statement from the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. JAMA 2004;292:1363-4.
-
(2004)
JAMA
, vol.292
, pp. 1363-1364
-
-
Deangelis, C.D.1
Drazen, J.M.2
Frizelle, F.A.3
-
49
-
-
0019886097
-
The birthday fallacy and statistics of Icelandic diabetes
-
Goudie RB. The birthday fallacy and statistics of Icelandic diabetes. Lancet 1981;2:1173.
-
(1981)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 1173
-
-
Goudie, R.B.1
-
50
-
-
29544442840
-
Registries and registration of clinical trials
-
Haug C, Gøtzsche PC, Schroeder TV. Registries and registration of clinical trials. N Engl J Med 2005;353:2811-2.
-
(2005)
N Engl J Med
, vol.353
, pp. 2811-2812
-
-
Haug, C.1
Gøtzsche, P.C.2
Schroeder, T.V.3
-
51
-
-
0025223381
-
Regular inhaled ?-Agonist treatment in bronchial asthma
-
Sears MR, Taylor DR, Print CG, et al. Regular inhaled ?-Agonist treatment in bronchial asthma. Lancet 1990;336:1391-6.
-
(1990)
Lancet
, vol.336
, pp. 1391-1396
-
-
Sears, M.R.1
Taylor, D.R.2
Print, C.G.3
-
52
-
-
33646595342
-
Clinical trial registration: Transparency is the watchword
-
Sim I, An-Wen C, Gülmezoglu AM, et al. Clinical trial registration: Transparency is the watchword. Lancet 2006;367:1631-3.
-
(2006)
Lancet
, vol.367
, pp. 1631-1633
-
-
Sim, I.1
An-Wen, C.2
Gülmezoglu, A.M.3
-
53
-
-
29544449337
-
Trial registration at clinical trials
-
gov between May and October 2005
-
Zarin DA, Tse T, Ide NC. Trial registration at ClinicalTrials.gov between May and October 2005. N Engl J Med 2005;353:2779-87.
-
(2005)
N Engl J Med
, vol.353
, pp. 2779-2787
-
-
Zarin, D.A.1
Tse, T.2
Ide, N.C.3
-
54
-
-
0033034404
-
Effect of Angiotensin-converting-enzyme Inhibition Compared with Conventional Therapy on Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality in Hypertension: The Captopril Prevention Project (CAPPP) Randomised Trial
-
Hansson L, Lindholm LH, Niskanen L, et al. Effect of angiotensin- converting-enzyme inhibition compared with conventional therapy on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertension: The Captopril Prevention Project (CAPPP) randomised trial. Lancet 1999;353:611-6.
-
(1999)
Lancet
, vol.353
, pp. 611-616
-
-
Hansson, L.1
Lindholm, L.H.2
Niskanen, L.3
-
55
-
-
85045229346
-
Failure of randomization by "sealed" envelope
-
Peto R. Failure of randomization by "sealed" envelope. Lancet 1999;354;73.
-
(1999)
Lancet
, vol.354
, pp. 73
-
-
Peto, R.1
-
56
-
-
0032547326
-
Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in post-menopausal women
-
Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group.
-
Hulley S, Grady D, Bush T, et al., Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in post-menopausal women. Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group. JAMA 1998;280:605-13.
-
(1998)
JAMA
, vol.280
, pp. 605-613
-
-
Hulley, S.1
Grady, D.2
Bush, T.3
-
57
-
-
84942186728
-
Ascorbic acid for common cold
-
A prophylactic and therapeutic trial
-
Karlowski TR, Chalmers TC, Frenkel LD, et al. Ascorbic acid for common cold. A prophylactic and therapeutic trial. JAMA 1975;231:1038-42.
-
(1975)
JAMA
, vol.231
, pp. 1038-1042
-
-
Karlowski, T.R.1
Chalmers, T.C.2
Frenkel, L.D.3
-
58
-
-
0029033288
-
Implications of the most bothersome prostatism symptomfor clinical care and outcomes research
-
DuBeau CE, Yalla SV, Resnick NM. Implications of the most bothersome prostatism symptomfor clinical care and outcomes research. J Amer Geriatr Soc 1995;43:985-9
-
(1995)
J Amer Geriatr Soc
, vol.43
, pp. 985-992
-
-
Dubeau, C.E.1
Yalla, S.V.2
Resnick, N.M.3
-
59
-
-
0022655123
-
The effects of antihypertensive therapy on the quality of life
-
Croog SH, Levine S, Testa MA, et al. The effects of antihypertensive therapy on the quality of life. N Engl J Med 1986;314:1657-64.
-
(1986)
N Engl J Med
, vol.314
, pp. 1657-1664
-
-
Croog, S.H.1
Levine, S.2
Testa, M.A.3
-
60
-
-
0020073492
-
The effect of hypotensive drugs on the quality of life
-
Jachuck SJ, Brierley H, Jachuck S, et al. The effect of hypotensive drugs on the quality of life. J R Coll Gen Pract 1982;32:103-5.
-
(1982)
J R Coll Gen Pract
, vol.32
, pp. 103-105
-
-
Jachuck, S.J.1
Brierley, H.2
Jachuck, S.3
-
61
-
-
0037072462
-
Lessons learned from recent cardiovascular clinical trials: Part I
-
DeMets DL, Califf RM. Lessons learned from recent cardiovascular clinical trials: Part I. Circulation 2002;106:746-751.
-
(2002)
Circulation
, vol.106
, pp. 746-751
-
-
Demets, D.L.1
Califf, R.M.2
-
62
-
-
0026011647
-
Mortality and morbidity in patients receiving encainide, flecanide or placebo
-
The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial
-
Echt DS, Liebson PR, Mitchell LB, et al. Mortality and morbidity in patients receiving encainide, flecanide or placebo. The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial. N Engl J Med 1991;324:781-8.
-
(1991)
N Engl J Med
, vol.324
, pp. 781-788
-
-
Echt, D.S.1
Liebson, P.R.2
Mitchell, L.B.3
-
63
-
-
0030268577
-
Surrogate end points in clinical trials: Are we being mislead?
-
Fleming TR, DeMets DL. Surrogate end points in clinical trials: Are we being mislead? Ann Intern Med 1996;125:605-13.
-
(1996)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.125
, pp. 605-613
-
-
Fleming, T.R.1
Demets, D.L.2
-
64
-
-
0032547326
-
Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in post-menopausal women
-
Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group.
-
Hulley S, Grady D, Bush T, et al., Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in post-menopausal women. Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group. JAMA 1998;280:605-13.
-
(1998)
JAMA
, vol.280
, pp. 605-613
-
-
Hulley, S.1
Grady, D.2
Bush, T.3
-
65
-
-
0025374223
-
Effect of fluoride treatment on the fracture rate in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis
-
Riggs BL, Hodgson SF, O'Fallon WM, et al. Effect of fluoride treatment on the fracture rate in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 1990;322:802-9.
-
(1990)
N Engl J Med
, vol.322
, pp. 802-809
-
-
Riggs, B.L.1
Hodgson, S.F.2
O'fallon, W.M.3
-
66
-
-
0003077113
-
A regulatory authority's opinion about surrogate endpoints
-
Nimmo WS, Tucker GT, eds:, New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc
-
Temple RJ. A regulatory authority's opinion about surrogate endpoints. In Nimmo WS, Tucker GT, eds: Clinical Measurement in Drug Evaluation. New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1995.
-
(1995)
Clinical Measurement in Drug Evaluation
-
-
Temple, R.J.1
-
67
-
-
0034707105
-
Comparison of upper gastrointestinal toxicity of rofecoxib and naproxen in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
-
VIGOR study group
-
Bombardier C, Laine L, Reicin A, et al. Comparison of upper gastrointestinal toxicity of rofecoxib and naproxen in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. VIGOR Study Group. N Engl J Med 2000;343:1520-8.
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.343
, pp. 1520-1528
-
-
Bombardier, C.1
Laine, L.2
Reicin, A.3
-
68
-
-
19744380776
-
Cardiovascular events associated with rofecoxib in a colorectal adenoma chemoprevention trial
-
Bresalier RS, Sandler RS, Quan H, et al. Cardiovascular events associated with rofecoxib in a colorectal adenoma chemoprevention trial. N Engl J Med 2005;352:1092-102.
-
(2005)
N Engl J Med
, vol.352
, pp. 1092-1102
-
-
Bresalier, R.S.1
Sandler, R.S.2
Quan, H.3
-
69
-
-
33749583399
-
FDA and drug safety - A proposal for sweeping changes
-
Furberg CD, Levin AA, Gross PA, Shapiro RS, Strom BL. FDA and drug safety - A proposal for sweeping changes. Arch Intern Med 2006;166:1938-42.
-
(2006)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.166
, pp. 1938-1942
-
-
Furberg, C.D.1
Levin, A.A.2
Gross, P.A.3
Shapiro, R.S.4
Strom, B.L.5
-
70
-
-
3042769516
-
Antidepressants and suicide: What is the balance of benefit and harm
-
Gunnell D, Ashby D. Antidepressants and suicide: what is the balance of benefit and harm. Br Med J 2004;329:34-8.
-
(2004)
Br Med J
, vol.329
, pp. 34-38
-
-
Gunnell, D.1
Ashby, D.2
-
71
-
-
0035941525
-
Completeness of safety reporting in randomized trials: An evaluation of 7 medical areas
-
Ioannidis JP, Lau J. Completeness of safety reporting in randomized trials: An evaluation of 7 medical areas. JAMA 2001;285:437-43.
-
(2001)
JAMA
, vol.285
, pp. 437-443
-
-
Ioannidis, J.P.1
Lau, J.2
-
72
-
-
0035015817
-
Can the frequency and risks of fatal adverse drug events be determined?
-
Kelly WN. Can the frequency and risks of fatal adverse drug events be determined? Pharmacotherapy 2001;21:521-7.
-
(2001)
Pharmacotherapy
, vol.21
, pp. 521-527
-
-
Kelly, W.N.1
-
73
-
-
0032522873
-
Incidence of adverse drug reactions in hospitalized patients: A meta-Analysis of prospective studies
-
Lazarou J, Pomeranz BH, Corey PN. Incidence of adverse drug reactions in hospitalized patients: A meta-Analysis of prospective studies. JAMA 1998;279:1200-5.
-
(1998)
JAMA
, vol.279
, pp. 1200-1205
-
-
Lazarou, J.1
Pomeranz, B.H.2
Corey, P.N.3
-
74
-
-
3042723720
-
Adverse drug reactions as cause of admission to hospital: Prospective analysis of 18
-
820 patients
-
Pirmohamed M, James S, Green C, et al. Adverse drug reactions as cause of admission to hospital: Prospective analysis of 18, 820 patients. Br Med J 2004;329:15-9.
-
(2004)
Br Med J
, vol.329
, pp. 15-19
-
-
Pirmohamed, M.1
James, S.2
Green, C.3
-
75
-
-
0034644396
-
Gastrointestinal toxicity with celecoxib vs nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
-
The CLASS study: A randomized controlled trial.Celecoxib Long-Term Arthritis Safety Study
-
Silverstein FE, Faich G, Goldstein JL, et al. Gastrointestinal toxicity with celecoxib vs nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis: The CLASS study: A randomized controlled trial. Celecoxib Long-term Arthritis Safety Study. JAMA 2000;284:1247-55.
-
(2000)
JAMA
, vol.284
, pp. 1247-1255
-
-
Silverstein, F.E.1
Faich, G.2
Goldstein, J.L.3
-
76
-
-
20144365496
-
Cardiovascular risk associated with celecoxib in clinical trial for colorectal adenoma prevention
-
Solomon S, McMurray JJV, Pfeffer MA, et al. Cardiovascular risk associated with celecoxib in clinical trial for colorectal adenoma prevention. N Engl J Med 2005;352:1071-80.
-
(2005)
N Engl J Med
, vol.352
, pp. 1071-1080
-
-
Solomon, S.1
Mcmurray, J.J.V.2
Pfeffer, M.A.3
-
77
-
-
9644255831
-
Potential for conflict of interest in the evaluation of suspected adverse drug reactions: A counterpoint
-
Strom BL. Potential for conflict of interest in the evaluation of suspected adverse drug reactions: A counterpoint. JAMA 2004;292:2643-6.
-
(2004)
JAMA
, vol.292
, pp. 2643-2646
-
-
Strom, B.L.1
-
78
-
-
0034965441
-
Hazardous benzodiazepine regimens in the elderly: Effects of half-life, dosage, and duration on risk of hip fracture
-
Wang PS, Bohn RL, Glynn RJ, et al. Hazardous benzodiazepine regimens in the elderly: Effects of half-life, dosage, and duration on risk of hip fracture. Am J Psychiatry 2001;158:892-8
-
(2001)
Am J Psychiatry
, vol.158
, pp. 892-898
-
-
Wang, P.S.1
Bohn, R.L.2
Glynn, R.J.3
-
79
-
-
0021256897
-
Effect of propranolol in postinfarction patients with mechanical or electrical complications
-
for the Beta-Blocker Heart Attack Trial Study Group.
-
Furberg CD, Hawkins CM, Lichstein E, for the Beta-Blocker Heart Attack Trial Study Group. Effect of propranolol in postinfarction patients with mechanical or electrical complications. Circulation 1984;69:761-5.
-
(1984)
Circulation
, vol.69
, pp. 761-765
-
-
Furberg, C.D.1
Hawkins, C.M.2
Lichstein, E.3
-
80
-
-
84907121072
-
What fraction of hospital ulcer patients is eligible for prospective drug trials?
-
Kaariainen I, Sipponen P, Siurala M. What fraction of hospital ulcer patients is eligible for prospective drug trials? Scand J Gastroenterol 1991;186:73-6.
-
(1991)
Scand J Gastroenterol
, vol.186
, pp. 73-76
-
-
Kaariainen, I.1
Sipponen, P.2
Siurala, M.3
-
81
-
-
0033764116
-
Worship of form and treatment of high blood pressure
-
Evidence-based medicine
-
Psaty BM, Rhoads C, Furberg CD. Evidence-based medicine. Worship of form and treatment of high blood pressure. J Gen Intern Med 2000;15:755-6.
-
(2000)
J Gen Intern Med
, vol.15
, pp. 755-756
-
-
Psaty, B.M.1
Rhoads, C.2
Furberg, C.D.3
-
82
-
-
0032422544
-
The evolution of clinical trials: Inclusion and representation
-
Rochon PA, Berger PB, Gordon M. The evolution of clinical trials: Inclusion and representation. CMAJ 1998;159:1373-4.
-
(1998)
CMAJ
, vol.159
, pp. 1373-1374
-
-
Rochon, P.A.1
Berger, P.B.2
Gordon, M.3
-
83
-
-
0018903268
-
Sulfinpyrazone in the prevention of sudden death after myocardial infarction
-
Anturane Reinfarction Trial Research Group
-
Anturane Reinfarction Trial Research Group: Sulfinpyrazone in the prevention of sudden death after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1980;302:250-6.
-
(1980)
N Engl J Med
, vol.302
, pp. 250-256
-
-
-
84
-
-
0018962999
-
Influence of adherence to treatment and response of cholesterol on mortality in the coronary drug project
-
Coronary Drug Project Research Group.
-
Coronary Drug Project Research Group. Influence of adherence to treatment and response of cholesterol on mortality in the Coronary Drug Project. N Engl J Med 1980;303:1038-41.
-
(1980)
N Engl J Med
, vol.303
, pp. 1038-1041
-
-
-
85
-
-
28844455699
-
Adherence to candesartan and placebo and outcomes in chronic heart failure in the CHARM programme: Double-blind, randomised, controlled clinical trial
-
For the CHARM investigators.
-
Granger BB, Swedberg K, Ekman I, et al. for the CHARM investigators. Adherence to candesartan and placebo and outcomes in chronic heart failure in the CHARM programme: Double-blind, randomised, controlled clinical trial. Lancet 2005;366:2005-11.
-
(2005)
Lancet
, vol.366
, pp. 2005-2011
-
-
Granger, B.B.1
Swedberg, K.2
Ekman, I.3
-
86
-
-
33745928735
-
A meta-Analysis of the association between adherence to drug therapy and mortality
-
doi:10.1136/bmj.38875.675486.55
-
Simpson SH, Eurich DT, Majumdar SR, et al. A meta-Analysis of the association between adherence to drug therapy and mortality. Br Med J, 2006; 333:15; doi:10.1136/bmj.38875.675486.55.
-
(2006)
Br Med J
, vol.333
, pp. 15
-
-
Simpson, S.H.1
Eurich, D.T.2
Majumdar, S.R.3
-
87
-
-
0019328346
-
The FDA's critique of the anturane reinfarction trial
-
Temple R, Pledger GW. The FDA's critique of the Anturane Reinfarction Trial. N Engl J Med 1980;303:1488-92.
-
(1980)
N Engl J Med
, vol.303
, pp. 1488-1492
-
-
Temple, R.1
Pledger, G.W.2
-
88
-
-
7644236592
-
Atenolol in hypertension: Is it a wise choice?
-
Carlberg B, Samuelsson O, Lindholm LH. Atenolol in hypertension: Is it a wise choice? Lancet 2004;364:1684-9.
-
(2004)
Lancet
, vol.364
, pp. 1684-1689
-
-
Carlberg, B.1
Samuelsson, O.2
Lindholm, L.H.3
-
89
-
-
0037160968
-
Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the losartan intervention for endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): A randomised trial against atenolol
-
Dahlöf B, Devereux RB, Kjeldsen SE, et al. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the Losartan Intervention For Endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): A randomised trial against atenolol. Lancet 2002;359:995-1003.
-
(2002)
Lancet
, vol.359
, pp. 995-1003
-
-
Dahlöf, B.1
Devereux, R.B.2
Kjeldsen, S.E.3
-
90
-
-
24644443331
-
Prevention of cardiovascular events with an antihypertensive regimen of amlodipine adding perindopril as required versus atenolol adding bendroflumethiazide as required
-
For the ASCOT investigators. in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-Blood Pressure Lowering Arm (ASCOT-BPLA): A multicentre randomized controlled trial
-
Dahlöf B, Sever PS, Poulter NR, et al. for the ASCOT investigators. Prevention of cardiovascular events with an antihypertensive regimen of amlodipine adding perindopril as required versus atenolol adding bendroflumethiazide as required, in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-Blood Pressure Lowering Arm (ASCOT-BPLA): A multicentre randomized controlled trial. Lancet 2005;366:895-906.
-
(2005)
Lancet
, vol.366
, pp. 895-906
-
-
Dahlöf, B.1
Sever, P.S.2
Poulter, N.R.3
-
91
-
-
0024560455
-
Omeprazole and cimetidine in the treatment of ulcers of the body of the stomach: A double blind comparative trial
-
Danish Omeprazole Study Group
-
Danish Omeprazole Study Group. Omeprazole and cimetidine in the treatment of ulcers of the body of the stomach: A double blind comparative trial. Br Med J 1989;298:645-7.
-
(1989)
Br Med J
, vol.298
, pp. 645-647
-
-
-
92
-
-
26244453309
-
On behalf of the proactive investigators. Secondary prevention of macrovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes in the proactive study (PROspective pioglitAzone Clinical Trial in macroVascular Events): A randomized controlled trial
-
Dormandy JA, Charbonnel B, Eckland DJA, et al. on behalf of the PROactive investigators. Secondary prevention of macrovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes in the PROactive Study (PROspective pioglitAzone Clinical Trial in macroVascular Events): A randomized controlled trial. Lancet 2005;366:1279-89.
-
(2005)
Lancet
, vol.366
, pp. 1279-1289
-
-
Dormandy, J.A.1
Charbonnel, B.2
Eckland, D.J.A.3
-
93
-
-
0000093848
-
Blockade after myocardial infarction: Systematic review and meta regression analysis
-
Freemantle N, Cleland J, Young P, Mason J, Harrison J. ?-blockade after myocardial infarction: Systematic review and meta regression analysis. Br Med J 1999;318:1730-7.
-
(1999)
Br Med J
, vol.318
, pp. 1730-1737
-
-
Freemantle, N.1
Cleland, J.2
Young, P.3
Mason, J.4
Harrison, J.5
-
94
-
-
0142151552
-
Comparison of ximelagatran with warfarin for the prevention of venous thromboembolism after total knee replacement
-
Francis CW, Berkowitz SD, Comp PC, et al. Comparison of ximelagatran with warfarin for the prevention of venous thromboembolism after total knee replacement. N Engl J Med 2003;349:1703-12.
-
(2003)
N Engl J Med
, vol.349
, pp. 1703-1712
-
-
Francis, C.W.1
Berkowitz, S.D.2
Comp, P.C.3
-
95
-
-
33644994132
-
Why olanzapine beats risperidone, risperidone beats quetiapine, and quetiapine beats olanzapine: An exploratory analysis of head-to-head comparison studies of second-generation antipsychotics
-
Heres S, Davis J, Maino K, et al. Why olanzapine beats risperidone, risperidone beats quetiapine, and quetiapine beats olanzapine: An exploratory analysis of head-to-head comparison studies of second-generation antipsychotics. Am J Psychiatry 2006;163:185-94.
-
(2006)
Am J Psychiatry
, vol.163
, pp. 185-194
-
-
Heres, S.1
Davis, J.2
Maino, K.3
-
96
-
-
0033544292
-
Problems in the design and reporting of trials of antifungal agents encountered during meta-Analysis
-
Johansen HK, Gøtzsche PC. Problems in the design and reporting of trials of antifungal agents encountered during meta-Analysis. JAMA 1999;282:1752-9.
-
(1999)
JAMA
, vol.282
, pp. 1752-1759
-
-
Johansen, H.K.1
Gøtzsche, P.C.2
-
97
-
-
33745459318
-
Flaws in design, analysis and interpretation of Pfizer's antifungal trials of voriconazole and uncritical subsequent quotations
-
Jørgensen KJ, Johansen HK, Gøtzsche PC. Flaws in design, analysis and interpretation of Pfizer's antifungal trials of voriconazole and uncritical subsequent quotations. Trials 2006;7:3.
-
(2006)
Trials
, vol.7
, pp. 3
-
-
Jørgensen, K.J.1
Johansen, H.K.2
Gøtzsche, P.C.3
-
98
-
-
0033785204
-
Esomeprazole improves healing and symptom resolution as compared with omeprazole in reflux oesophagitis patients: A randomized controlled trial
-
The esomeprazole study investigators
-
Kahrilas PJ, Falk GW, Johnson DA, et al. Esomeprazole improves healing and symptom resolution as compared with omeprazole in reflux oesophagitis patients: A randomized controlled trial. The Esomeprazole Study Investigators. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2000;14:1249-58.
-
(2000)
Aliment Pharmacol Ther
, vol.14
, pp. 1249-1258
-
-
Kahrilas, P.J.1
Falk, G.W.2
Johnson, D.A.3
-
99
-
-
27544463207
-
Should ?-blockers remain first choice in the treatment of primary hypertension?
-
A meta-Analysis
-
Lindholm LH, Carlberg B, Samuelsson O. Should ?-blockers remain first choice in the treatment of primary hypertension? A meta-Analysis. Lancet 2005;366:1545-53.
-
(2005)
Lancet
, vol.366
, pp. 1545-1553
-
-
Lindholm, L.H.1
Carlberg, B.2
Samuelsson, O.3
-
100
-
-
3142776467
-
Comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol on clinical outcomes in patients with chronic heart failure in the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET): Randomised controlled trial
-
Poole-Wilson PA, Swedberg K, Cleland JG, et al. Comparison of carvedilol and metoprolol on clinical outcomes in patients with chronic heart failure in the Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET): Randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2003;362:7-13.
-
(2003)
Lancet
, vol.362
, pp. 7-13
-
-
Poole-Wilson, P.A.1
Swedberg, K.2
Cleland, J.G.3
-
101
-
-
0038312287
-
Health outcomes associated with various antihypertensive therapies used as first-line agents
-
A network meta-Analysis
-
Psaty BM, Lumley T, Furberg CD, et al. Health outcomes associated with various antihypertensive therapies used as first-line agents. A network meta-Analysis. JAMA 2003;289:2534-44.
-
(2003)
JAMA
, vol.289
, pp. 2534-2544
-
-
Psaty, B.M.1
Lumley, T.2
Furberg, C.D.3
-
102
-
-
33645735800
-
Compelling Science Or, commercial Speech?
-
Recent trials in hypertension
-
Psaty BM, Weiss N, Furberg CD. Recent trials in hypertension. Compelling science orcommercial speech? JAMA 2006;295:1704-6.
-
(2006)
JAMA
, vol.295
, pp. 1704-1706
-
-
Psaty, B.M.1
Weiss, N.2
Furberg, C.D.3
-
103
-
-
0028115828
-
A study of manufacturer-supported trials of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the treatment of arthritis
-
Rochon PA, Gurwitz JH, Simms RW, et al. A study of manufacturer-supported trials of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the treatment of arthritis. Arch Intern Med 1994;154:157-63.
-
(1994)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.154
, pp. 157-163
-
-
Rochon, P.A.1
Gurwitz, J.H.2
Simms, R.W.3
-
104
-
-
9044238840
-
A six-month, randomized, double-masked study comparing latanoprost with timolol in open-Angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension
-
The Latanoprost Study Group
-
Watson P, Stjernchantz J. A six-month, randomized, double-masked study comparing latanoprost with timolol in open-Angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. The Latanoprost Study Group. Ophthalmology 1996;103:126-37.
-
(1996)
Ophthalmology
, vol.103
, pp. 126-137
-
-
Watson, P.1
Stjernchantz, J.2
-
105
-
-
0034694856
-
Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects
-
World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki
-
World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA 2000;284:3043-5.
-
(2000)
JAMA
, vol.284
, pp. 3043-3045
-
-
-
106
-
-
33646173813
-
Effects of early treatment with statins on short-term clinical outcomes in acute coronary syndromes
-
A meta-Analysis of randomized controlled trials
-
Briel M, Schwartz GC, Thompson PL et al. Effects of early treatment with statins on short-term clinical outcomes in acute coronary syndromes. A meta-Analysis of randomized controlled trials. JAMA 2006;295:2046-56.
-
(2006)
JAMA
, vol.295
, pp. 2046-2056
-
-
Briel, M.1
Schwartz, G.C.2
Thompson, P.L.3
-
107
-
-
0037160968
-
Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the Losartan Intervention For Endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): A randomised trial against atenolol
-
Dahlöf B, Deveveux RB, Kjeldsen SE, et al. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the Losartan Intervention For Endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): A randomised trial against atenolol. Lancet 2002;359:995-1003.
-
(2002)
Lancet
, vol.359
, pp. 995-1003
-
-
Dahlöf, B.1
Deveveux, R.B.2
Kjeldsen, S.E.3
-
108
-
-
26244453309
-
Secondary prevention of macrovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes in the PROactive Study (PROspective pioglitAzone Clinical Trial in macroVascular Events): A randomized controlled trial
-
On behalf of the PROactive investigators
-
Dormandy JA, Charbonnel B, Eckland DJA, et al. on behalf of the PROactive investigators. Secondary prevention of macrovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes in the PROactive Study (PROspective pioglitAzone Clinical Trial in macroVascular Events): A randomized controlled trial. Lancet 2005;366:1279-89.
-
Lancet, 2005
, vol.366
, pp. 1279-1289
-
-
Dormandy, J.A.1
Charbonnel, B.2
Eckland, D.J.A.3
-
109
-
-
0037872688
-
Composite outcomes in randomized trials: Greater precision but with greater uncertainty?
-
Freemantle N, Calvert M, Wood J, et al. Composite outcomes in randomized trials: greater precision but with greater uncertainty? JAMA 2003;289:2554-9.
-
(2003)
JAMA
, vol.289
, pp. 2554-2559
-
-
Freemantle, N.1
Calvert, M.2
Wood, J.3
-
110
-
-
0035804846
-
Effects of atorvastatin on early recurrent ischemic events in acute coronary syndromes
-
The MIRACL Study: A randomized controlled trial
-
Schwartz GG, Olsson AG, Ezekowitz MD, et al. Effects of atorvastatin on early recurrent ischemic events in acute coronary syndromes. The MIRACL Study: A randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2001;285:1711-8.
-
(2001)
JAMA
, vol.285
, pp. 1711-1718
-
-
Schwartz, G.G.1
Olsson, A.G.2
Ezekowitz, M.D.3
-
111
-
-
0036156342
-
The MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study: Preliminary results
-
Collins R, Peto R, Armitage J. The MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study: Preliminary results. Int J Clin Pract 2002;56:53-6.
-
(2002)
Int J Clin Pract
, vol.56
, pp. 53-56
-
-
Collins, R.1
Peto, R.2
Armitage, J.3
-
112
-
-
9644252909
-
Incidence of hospitalized rhabdomyolysis in patients with lipid-lowering drugs
-
Graham DJ, Staffa JA, Shatin D, et al. Incidence of hospitalized rhabdomyolysis in patients with lipid-lowering drugs. JAMA 2004;292:2585-90.
-
(2004)
JAMA
, vol.292
, pp. 2585-2590
-
-
Graham, D.J.1
Staffa, J.A.2
Shatin, D.3
-
113
-
-
0035968623
-
Randomised trial of perindopril-based blood pressurelowering regimen among 6105 individuals with previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack
-
PROGRESS Collaborative Group
-
PROGRESS Collaborative Group: Randomised trial of perindopril-based blood pressurelowering regimen among 6105 individuals with previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack. Lancet 2001;358:1033-41.
-
(2001)
Lancet
, vol.358
, pp. 1033-1041
-
-
-
114
-
-
9644260609
-
Potential for conflict of interest in the evaluation of suspected adverse drug reactions: Use of cerivastatin and risk of rhabdomyolysis
-
Psaty BM, Furberg CD, Ray WA, et al. Potential for conflict of interest in the evaluation of suspected adverse drug reactions: use of cerivastatin and risk of rhabdomyolysis. JAMA 2004;292:2622-31.
-
(2004)
JAMA
, vol.292
, pp. 2622-2631
-
-
Psaty, B.M.1
Furberg, C.D.2
Ray, W.A.3
-
115
-
-
0035962077
-
Relation of gemfibrozil treatment and lipid levels with major coronary events
-
VA-HIT: A randomized controlled trial
-
Robins SJ, Collins D, Wittes JT, et al. Relation of gemfibrozil treatment and lipid levels with major coronary events. VA-HIT: A randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2001;285:1585-91.
-
(2001)
JAMA
, vol.285
, pp. 1585-1591
-
-
Robins, S.J.1
Collins, D.2
Wittes, J.T.3
-
116
-
-
0027987849
-
Randomised trial of cholesterol lowering in 4444 patients with coronary heart disease: The scandinavian simvastatin survival study (4S)
-
Scandinavian simvastatin survival study group
-
Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study Group. Randomised trial of cholesterol lowering in 4444 patients with coronary heart disease: The Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S). Lancet 1994;344:1383-9.
-
(1994)
Lancet
, vol.344
, pp. 1383-1389
-
-
-
117
-
-
0034001848
-
Disclosure of authors' conflicts of interest: A follow-up
-
Angell M, Utiger RD, Wood AJ. Disclosure of authors' conflicts of interest: A follow-up. N Engl J Med 2000;342:586-7.
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.342
, pp. 586-587
-
-
Angell, M.1
Utiger, R.D.2
Wood, A.J.3
-
118
-
-
0032550671
-
Why review articles on the health effects of passive smoking reach different conclusions
-
Barnes DE, Bero LA. Why review articles on the health effects of passive smoking reach different conclusions. JAMA 1998;279:1566-70.
-
(1998)
JAMA
, vol.279
, pp. 1566-1570
-
-
Barnes, D.E.1
Bero, L.A.2
-
119
-
-
17444416442
-
The dirt on coming clean: Perverse effects of disclosing conflicts of interest
-
Cain DM, Loewenstein G, Moore DA. The dirt on coming clean: Perverse effects of disclosing conflicts of interest. J Legal Studies 2005:34:1-25.
-
(2005)
J Legal Studies
, vol.34
, pp. 1-25
-
-
Cain, D.M.1
Loewenstein, G.2
Moore, D.A.3
-
120
-
-
0034686915
-
The uncertainty principle and industry-sponsored research
-
Djulbegovic B, Lacevic M, Cantor A, et al. The uncertainty principle and industry-sponsored research. Lancet 2000;356:635-8.
-
(2000)
Lancet
, vol.356
, pp. 635-638
-
-
Djulbegovic, B.1
Lacevic, M.2
Cantor, A.3
-
121
-
-
0037079398
-
Does declaration of competing interests affect readers' perceptions?
-
A randomised trial
-
Chaudhry S, Schroter S, Smith R, Morris J. Does declaration of competing interests affect readers' perceptions? A randomised trial. Br Med J 2002;325:1391-2.
-
(2002)
Br Med J
, vol.325
, pp. 1391-1392
-
-
Chaudhry, S.1
Schroter, S.2
Smith, R.3
Morris, J.4
-
122
-
-
33644994132
-
Why olanzapine beats risperidone, risperidone beats quetiapine, and quetiapine beats olanzapine: An exploratory analysis of head-to-head comparison studies of second-generation antipsychotics
-
Heres S, Davis J, Maino K, et al. Why olanzapine beats risperidone, risperidone beats quetiapine, and quetiapine beats olanzapine: An exploratory analysis of head-to-head comparison studies of second-generation antipsychotics. Am J Psychiatry 2006;163:185-94.
-
(2006)
Am J Psychiatry
, vol.163
, pp. 185-194
-
-
Heres, S.1
Davis, J.2
Maino, K.3
-
124
-
-
0038439242
-
Pharmaceutical industry sponsorship and research outcome and quality: Systematic review
-
Lexchin J, Bero LA, Djulbegovic B, Clark O. Pharmaceutical industry sponsorship and research outcome and quality: Systematic review. Br Med J 2003;326:1167-70.
-
(2003)
Br Med J
, vol.326
, pp. 1167-1170
-
-
Lexchin, J.1
Bero, L.A.2
Djulbegovic, B.3
Clark, O.4
-
125
-
-
33646679623
-
Reported outcomes in major cardiovascular clinical trials funded by forprofit and not-for-profit organizations: 2000-2005
-
Ridker PM, Torres J. Reported outcomes in major cardiovascular clinical trials funded by forprofit and not-for-profit organizations: 2000-2005. JAMA 2006;295:2270-4.
-
(2006)
JAMA
, vol.295
, pp. 2270-2274
-
-
Ridker, P.M.1
Torres, J.2
-
126
-
-
0032495544
-
Conflict of interest in the debate over calciumchannel antagonists
-
Stelfox HT, Chua G, O'Rourke K, Detsky AS. Conflict of interest in the debate over calciumchannel antagonists. N Engl J Med 1998;338:101-6.
-
(1998)
N Engl J Med
, vol.338
, pp. 101-106
-
-
Stelfox, H.T.1
Chua, G.2
O'rourke, K.3
Detsky, A.S.4
-
127
-
-
15744365927
-
Epidemiology and reporting of randomised trials published in PubMed journals
-
Chan AW, Altman DG. Epidemiology and reporting of randomised trials published in PubMed journals. Lancet 2005;365:1159-62.
-
(2005)
Lancet
, vol.365
, pp. 1159-1162
-
-
Chan, A.W.1
Altman, D.G.2
-
128
-
-
17144387322
-
Identifying outcome reporting bias in randomised trials on PubMed: Review of publications and survey of authors
-
Chan AW, Altman DG. Identifying outcome reporting bias in randomised trials on PubMed: Review of publications and survey of authors. Br Med J 2005;330:753-9.
-
(2005)
Br Med J
, vol.330
, pp. 753-759
-
-
Chan, A.W.1
Altman, D.G.2
-
129
-
-
0038777090
-
Evidence based medicine-selective reporting from studies sponsored by pharmaceutical industry: Review of studies in new drug applications
-
Melander H, Ahlqvist-Rastad J, Meijer G, Beermann B. Evidence based medicine-selective reporting from studies sponsored by pharmaceutical industry: Review of studies in new drug applications. Br Med J 2003;326:1171-3.
-
(2003)
Br Med J
, vol.326
, pp. 1171-1173
-
-
Melander, H.1
Ahlqvist-Rastad, J.2
Meijer, G.3
Beermann, B.4
-
130
-
-
23044436673
-
The quality of randomized trial reporting in leading medical journals since the revised CONSORT statement
-
Mills EJ, Wu P, Gagnier J, Devereaux PJ. The quality of randomized trial reporting in leading medical journals since the revised CONSORT statement. Contemp Clin Trials 2005;26:480-7.
-
(2005)
Contemp Clin Trials
, vol.26
, pp. 480-487
-
-
Mills, E.J.1
Wu, P.2
Gagnier, J.3
Devereaux, P.J.4
-
131
-
-
0035041423
-
International differences in cardiovascular clinical trials
-
O'Shea JC, Califf RM. International differences in cardiovascular clinical trials. Am Heart J 2001;141:866-74.
-
(2001)
Am Heart J
, vol.141
, pp. 866-874
-
-
O'shea, J.C.1
Califf, R.M.2
-
132
-
-
0017808964
-
Are we a filter or a sponge?
-
Relman AS. Are we a filter or a sponge? N Engl J Med 1978;299:197.
-
(1978)
N Engl J Med
, vol.299
, pp. 197
-
-
Relman, A.S.1
-
133
-
-
84889338936
-
-
eds. London, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
-
Rothstein H, Sutton A, Borenstein M (eds). Publication Bias in Meta-Analysis: Prevention, Assessment, and Adjustments. London, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2005.
-
(2005)
Publication Bias in Meta-Analysis: Prevention, Assessment, and Adjustments.
-
-
Rothstein, H.1
Sutton, A.2
Borenstein, M.3
-
134
-
-
0032054651
-
Do certain countries produce only positive results? A systematic review of controlled trials
-
Vickers A, Goyal N, Harland R, Rees R. Do certain countries produce only positive results? A systematic review of controlled trials. Controlled Clin Trials 1998;19:159-66.
-
(1998)
Controlled Clin Trials
, vol.19
, pp. 159-166
-
-
Vickers, A.1
Goyal, N.2
Harland, R.3
Rees, R.4
-
135
-
-
0023805341
-
Randomized trial of intravenous streptokinase, oral aspirin, both or neither, among 17187 cases of suspected acute myocardial infarction: ISIS-2
-
ISIS-2 (Second International Study of Infarct Survival) collaborative group
-
ISIS-2 (Second International Study of Infarct Survival) Collaborative Group. Randomized trial of intravenous streptokinase, oral aspirin, both or neither, among 17187 cases of suspected acute myocardial infarction: ISIS-2. Lancet 1988;ii:349-60.
-
(1988)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 349-360
-
-
-
136
-
-
21144469751
-
Use of compliance measures in an analysis of the effect of diltiazem on mortality and reinfarction after myocardial infarction
-
Oakes D, Moss AJ, Fleiss JL, et al. Use of compliance measures in an analysis of the effect of diltiazem on mortality and reinfarction after myocardial infarction. J Am Stat Assoc 1993;88:44-9.
-
(1993)
J Am Stat Assoc
, vol.88
, pp. 44-49
-
-
Oakes, D.1
Moss, A.J.2
Fleiss, J.L.3
-
137
-
-
0002255973
-
Statistical aspects of cancer trials
-
Halnan KE, ed:, London, Chapman & Hall
-
Peto R. Statistical aspects of cancer trials, In Halnan KE, ed: Treatment of Cancer. London, Chapman & Hall, 1982.
-
(1982)
Treatment of Cancer
-
-
Peto, R.1
-
139
-
-
0035312621
-
Are all angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors interchangeable?
-
Furberg CD, Pitt B. Are all angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors interchangeable? J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;37:1456-60.
-
(2001)
J Am Coll Cardiol
, vol.37
, pp. 1456-1460
-
-
Furberg, C.D.1
Pitt, B.2
-
140
-
-
0031843983
-
Impact of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor underdosing on rehospitalization rates in congestive heart failure
-
Luzier AB, Forrest A, Adelman M, et al. Impact of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor underdosing on rehospitalization rates in congestive heart failure. Am J Cardiol 1998;82:465-9.
-
(1998)
Am J Cardiol
, vol.82
, pp. 465-469
-
-
Luzier, A.B.1
Forrest, A.2
Adelman, M.3
-
141
-
-
0035328174
-
Evaluation of chronic ACE inhibitor therapy in patients with ischemic heart disease and preserved left ventricular function
-
The QUinapril Ischemic Event Trial (QUIET)
-
Pitt B, O'Neill B, Feldman R, et al. The QUinapril Ischemic Event Trial (QUIET): Evaluation of chronic ACE inhibitor therapy in patients with ischemic heart disease and preserved left ventricular function. Am J Cardiol 2001;87:1058-63.
-
(2001)
Am J Cardiol
, vol.87
, pp. 1058-1063
-
-
Pitt, B.1
O'neill, B.2
Feldman, R.3
-
142
-
-
0035968623
-
Randomised trial of perindopril-based blood pressurelowering regimen among 6105 individuals with previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack
-
PROGRESS Collaborative Group
-
PROGRESS Collaborative Group: Randomised trial of perindopril-based blood pressurelowering regimen among 6105 individuals with previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack. Lancet 2001;358:1033-41.
-
(2001)
Lancet
, vol.358
, pp. 1033-1041
-
-
-
143
-
-
33645505995
-
Bias in published cost effectiveness studies: Systematic review
-
Bell CM, Urbach DR, Ray JG, et al. Bias in published cost effectiveness studies: Systematic review. Br Med J 2006;332:699-703.
-
(2006)
Br Med J
, vol.332
, pp. 699-703
-
-
Bell, C.M.1
Urbach, D.R.2
Ray, J.G.3
-
144
-
-
0037849900
-
Long-term clinical and economic outcomes of a community pharmacy diabetes care program
-
The Asheville Project
-
Cranor CW, Bunting BA, Christensen DB. The Asheville Project: Long-term clinical and economic outcomes of a community pharmacy diabetes care program. J Am Pharm Assoc 2003;43:173-84.
-
(2003)
J Am Pharm Assoc
, vol.43
, pp. 173-184
-
-
Cranor, C.W.1
Bunting, B.A.2
Christensen, D.B.3
-
145
-
-
0032724035
-
Evaluation of conflict of interest in economic analyses of new drugs used in oncology
-
Friedberg M, Saffran B, Stinson TJ, et al. Evaluation of conflict of interest in economic analyses of new drugs used in oncology. JAMA 1999;282:1453-7.
-
(1999)
JAMA
, vol.282
, pp. 1453-1457
-
-
Friedberg, M.1
Saffran, B.2
Stinson, T.J.3
-
146
-
-
0034716729
-
Problems with the interpretation of pharmacoeconomic analyses
-
A review of submissions to the australian pharmaceutical benefits scheme
-
Hill SR, Mitchell AS, Henry DA. Problems with the interpretation of pharmacoeconomic analyses. A review of submissions to the Australian pharmaceutical benefits scheme. JAMA 2000;283:2116-21.
-
(2000)
JAMA
, vol.283
, pp. 2116-2121
-
-
Hill, S.R.1
Mitchell, A.S.2
Henry, D.A.3
-
147
-
-
0025729633
-
Avoiding bias in the conduct and reporting of costeffectiveness research sponsored by pharmaceutical companies
-
Hillman AL, Eisenberg JM, Pauly MV, et al. Avoiding bias in the conduct and reporting of costeffectiveness research sponsored by pharmaceutical companies. N Engl J Med 1991:324:1362-5.
-
(1991)
N Engl J Med
, vol.324
, pp. 1362-1365
-
-
Hillman, A.L.1
Eisenberg, J.M.2
Pauly, M.V.3
-
148
-
-
0028074701
-
The journal's policy on cost-effectiveness analyses
-
Kassirer JP, Angell M. The journal's policy on cost-effectiveness analyses. N Engl J Med 1994;331:669-70.
-
(1994)
N Engl J Med
, vol.331
, pp. 669-670
-
-
Kassirer, J.P.1
Angell, M.2
-
149
-
-
84986797864
-
Cost-benefit evaluation of a new technology for treatment of peptic ulcer disease
-
Paterson ML. Cost-benefit evaluation of a new technology for treatment of peptic ulcer disease. Manage Decis Econ 1983;4:50-62.
-
(1983)
Manage Decis Econ
, vol.4
, pp. 50-62
-
-
Paterson, M.L.1
-
150
-
-
10844277056
-
Lifting the fog of uncertainty from the practice of medicine
-
Djulbegovic B. Lifting the fog of uncertainty from the practice of medicine. Br Med J 2004;329:1419-20.
-
(2004)
Br Med J
, vol.329
, pp. 1419-1420
-
-
Djulbegovic, B.1
-
151
-
-
0027368467
-
Users' Guides to the Medical Literature: II. How to use an article about therapy or prevention: A are the results of the study valid?
-
Guyatt GH, Sackett DL, Cook DJ. Users' Guides to the Medical Literature: II. How to use an article about therapy or prevention: A Are the results of the study valid? JAMA 1993;270:2598-601.
-
(1993)
JAMA
, vol.270
, pp. 2598-2601
-
-
Guyatt, G.H.1
Sackett, D.L.2
Cook, D.J.3
-
153
-
-
0025780859
-
British Hearth Foundation surveys (1987 and 1989) of United Kingdom treatment policies for acute myocardial infarction
-
Collins R, Julian D. British Hearth Foundation surveys (1987 and 1989) of United Kingdom treatment policies for acute myocardial infarction. Br Heart J 1991;66:250-5.
-
(1991)
Br Heart J
, vol.66
, pp. 250-255
-
-
Collins, R.1
Julian, D.2
-
155
-
-
33744533985
-
Evaluating professional performance in cardiovascular medicine
-
Furberg RD, Furberg CD. Evaluating professional performance in cardiovascular medicine. Evid Based Cardiovas Med 2006;10:75-8.
-
(2006)
Evid Based Cardiovas Med
, vol.10
, pp. 75-78
-
-
Furberg, R.D.1
Furberg, C.D.2
-
156
-
-
0141953257
-
From best evidence to best practice: Effective implementation of change in patients' care
-
Grol R, Grimshaw J. From best evidence to best practice: Effective implementation of change in patients' care. Lancet 2003;362:1225-30.
-
(2003)
Lancet
, vol.362
, pp. 1225-1230
-
-
Grol, R.1
Grimshaw, J.2
-
157
-
-
0034726375
-
Self-reported hypertension treatment practices among primary carephysicians
-
Blood pressure thresholds, drug choices, and the role of guidelines and evidencebased medicine
-
Hyman DJ, Pavlik VN. Self-reported hypertension treatment practices among primary carephysicians. Blood pressure thresholds, drug choices, and the role of guidelines and evidencebased medicine. Arch Intern Med 2000;160:2281-6.
-
(2000)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.160
, pp. 2281-2286
-
-
Hyman, D.J.1
Pavlik, V.N.2
-
158
-
-
0026684889
-
Do the results of randomized clinical trials of cardiovascular drugs influence medical practice?
-
Lamas GA, Pfeffer MA, Hamm P, et al. Do the results of randomized clinical trials of cardiovascular drugs influence medical practice? N Engl J Med 1992;327:241-7.
-
(1992)
N Engl J Med
, vol.327
, pp. 241-247
-
-
Lamas, G.A.1
Pfeffer, M.A.2
Hamm, P.3
-
159
-
-
0038482206
-
The quality of health care delivered to adults
-
the United States
-
McGlynn EA, Asch SM, Adams J, et al. The quality of health care delivered to adults in the United States. N Engl J Med 2003;348:2635-45.
-
(2003)
N Engl J Med
, vol.348
, pp. 2635-2645
-
-
Mcglynn, E.A.1
Asch, S.M.2
Adams, J.3
-
160
-
-
0025202839
-
Physician attitudes toward the use of type IC antiarrhythmics after the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST)
-
Reiffel JA, Cook JR. Physician attitudes toward the use of type IC antiarrhythmics after the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST). Am J Cardiol 1990;66:1262-4.
-
(1990)
Am J Cardiol
, vol.66
, pp. 1262-1264
-
-
Reiffel, J.A.1
Cook, J.R.2
-
161
-
-
22344450570
-
Quality of care in US hospitals as reflected by standardized measures
-
Williams SC, Schmaltz SP, Morton DJ, et al. Quality of care in US hospitals as reflected by standardized measures, 2002-2004. N Engl J Med 2005;353:265-74.
-
(2002)
N Engl J Med 2005
, vol.353
, pp. 265-274
-
-
Williams, S.C.1
Schmaltz, S.P.2
Morton, D.J.3
|