메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 371-393

The Nature of Violence: A Multilevel Analysis of Gun Use and Victim Injury in Violent Interpersonal Encounters

Author keywords

code of the street; community context; cultural disorganization; gun use; victim injury

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CODE OF THE STREET; COMMUNITY CONTEXT; CRIME VICTIM; CULTURAL DISORGANIZATION; FEMALE; FIREARM; GUN USE; GUNSHOT INJURY; HUMAN; HUMAN RELATION; MALE; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; SOCIOECONOMICS; VICTIM INJURY; VIOLENCE;

EID: 84891499339     PISSN: 08862605     EISSN: 15526518     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0886260513505212     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (46)
  • 1
    • 0004217525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York, NY: W.W. Norton and Company
    • Anderson E.Code of the streets. New York, NY: W.W. Norton and Company; 1999:.
    • (1999) Code of the Streets
    • Anderson, E.1
  • 4
    • 67749113440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking community organization and robbery: Considering illicit market dynamics
    • Berg M. T.,Rengifo A. F.Rethinking community organization and robbery: Considering illicit market dynamics.Justice Quarterly. 2009;26:211-237.
    • (2009) Justice Quarterly , vol.26 , pp. 211-237
    • Berg, M.T.1    Rengifo, A.F.2
  • 6
    • 0022992026 scopus 로고
    • Resistance and nonfatal outcomes in stranger-to-stranger predatory crime
    • Block R.,Skogan W. G.Resistance and nonfatal outcomes in stranger-to-stranger predatory crime.Violence and Victims. 1986;1 (4): 241-253.
    • (1986) Violence and Victims , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 241-253
    • Block, R.1    Skogan, W.G.2
  • 7
    • 0029794460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and impact of exposure to interpersonal violence among suburban and urban middle school students
    • Campbell C.,Schwarz D. F.Prevalence and impact of exposure to interpersonal violence among suburban and urban middle school students.Pediatrics. 1996;98:396-402.
    • (1996) Pediatrics , vol.98 , pp. 396-402
    • Campbell, C.1    Schwarz, D.F.2
  • 9
    • 33947492427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firearm injuries: Epidemic then and endemic now
    • Christoffel K. K.Firearm injuries: Epidemic then and endemic now.American Journal of Public Health. 2007;97:626-629.
    • (2007) American Journal of Public Health , vol.97 , pp. 626-629
    • Christoffel, K.K.1
  • 10
    • 0000898040 scopus 로고
    • The effect of gun availability on robbery and robbery murder: A cross-section study of fifty cities
    • Cook P. J.The effect of gun availability on robbery and robbery murder: A cross-section study of fifty cities.Policy Studies Review Annual. 1979;3:743-781.
    • (1979) Policy Studies Review Annual , vol.3 , pp. 743-781
    • Cook, P.J.1
  • 11
    • 22144467216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent firearm violence: Position paper of the society for adolescent medicine
    • Duke N.,Resnick M. D.,Borowsky I. W.Adolescent firearm violence: Position paper of the society for adolescent medicine.Journal of Adolescent Health. 2005;37:171-174.
    • (2005) Journal of Adolescent Health , vol.37 , pp. 171-174
    • Duke, N.1    Resnick, M.D.2    Borowsky, I.W.3
  • 14
    • 15844396188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disputes involving youth street gang members: Micro-social contexts
    • Hughes L. A.,Short J. F.Disputes involving youth street gang members: Micro-social contexts.Criminology. 2005;43:43-76.
    • (2005) Criminology , vol.43 , pp. 43-76
    • Hughes, L.A.1    Short, J.F.2
  • 16
    • 84935669232 scopus 로고
    • The effects of weaponry on human violence
    • Kleck G.,McElrath K.The effects of weaponry on human violence.Social Forces. 1991;69:669-692.
    • (1991) Social Forces , vol.69 , pp. 669-692
    • Kleck, G.1    McElrath, K.2
  • 18
    • 0037405804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural covariates of homicide rates: Does type of homicide matter?
    • Kubrin C. E.Structural covariates of homicide rates: Does type of homicide matter?.Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency. 2003;40:139-170.
    • (2003) Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency , vol.40 , pp. 139-170
    • Kubrin, C.E.1
  • 19
    • 0013167369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying the structural correlates of African American killings: What can we learn from data disaggregation?
    • Kubrin C. E.,Wadsworth T.Identifying the structural correlates of African American killings: What can we learn from data disaggregation?.Homicide Studies. 2003;7:3-35.
    • (2003) Homicide Studies , vol.7 , pp. 3-35
    • Kubrin, C.E.1    Wadsworth, T.2
  • 20
    • 0037841793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retaliatory homicide: Concentrated disadvantage and neighborhood culture
    • Kubrin C. E.,Weitzer R.Retaliatory homicide: Concentrated disadvantage and neighborhood culture.Social Problems. 2003;50:157-180.
    • (2003) Social Problems , vol.50 , pp. 157-180
    • Kubrin, C.E.1    Weitzer, R.2
  • 21
    • 77649094346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southern culture and homicide: Examining the cracker culture/Black rednecks thesis
    • Lee M. R.,Thomas S. A.,Ousey G. C.Southern culture and homicide: Examining the cracker culture/Black rednecks thesis.Deviant Behavior. 2009;31:60-96.
    • (2009) Deviant Behavior , vol.31 , pp. 60-96
    • Lee, M.R.1    Thomas, S.A.2    Ousey, G.C.3
  • 24
    • 0032257544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Violence between spouses and intimates: Does neighborhood context matter?
    • Miles-Doan R.Violence between spouses and intimates: Does neighborhood context matter?.Social Forces. 1998;77:623-645.
    • (1998) Social Forces , vol.77 , pp. 623-645
    • Miles-Doan, R.1
  • 25
    • 0001665596 scopus 로고
    • Lower class cultures as a generating milieu of gang delinquency
    • Miller W. B.Lower class cultures as a generating milieu of gang delinquency.Journal of Social Issues. 1958;77 (3): 5-19.
    • (1958) Journal of Social Issues , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 5-19
    • Miller, W.B.1
  • 26
    • 0003599373 scopus 로고
    • The 'southern subculture of violence' thesis and patterns of gun ownership
    • O'Connor J. F.,Lizotte A.The 'southern subculture of violence' thesis and patterns of gun ownership.Social Problems. 1978;25:420-429.
    • (1978) Social Problems , vol.25 , pp. 420-429
    • O'Connor, J.F.1    Lizotte, A.2
  • 27
    • 84950630790 scopus 로고
    • Poverty, subculture of violence, and type of homicide
    • 1007
    • Parker R. N.Poverty, subculture of violence, and type of homicide.Social Forces. 1989 1007;67:983.
    • (1989) Social Forces , vol.67 , pp. 983
    • Parker, R.N.1
  • 28
  • 30
    • 84936089189 scopus 로고
    • Community structure and crime: Testing social disorganization theory
    • Sampson R. J.,Groves W. B.Community structure and crime: Testing social disorganization theory.American Journal of Sociology. 1989;94:774-802.
    • (1989) American Journal of Sociology , vol.94 , pp. 774-802
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Groves, W.B.2
  • 32
    • 84455202293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First time gun carrying and the primary prevention of youth gun violence for African American youth living in extreme poverty
    • Spano R.First time gun carrying and the primary prevention of youth gun violence for African American youth living in extreme poverty.Aggression and Violent Behavior. 2012;17:83-88.
    • (2012) Aggression and Violent Behavior , vol.17 , pp. 83-88
    • Spano, R.1
  • 33
    • 84455164090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the nexus of gang membership, exposure to violence, and violent behavior a key determinant of first time gun carrying for urban minority youth?
    • Spano R.,Bolland J. M.Is the nexus of gang membership, exposure to violence, and violent behavior a key determinant of first time gun carrying for urban minority youth?.Justice Quarterly. 2011;28:838-862.
    • (2011) Justice Quarterly , vol.28 , pp. 838-862
    • Spano, R.1    Bolland, J.M.2
  • 34
    • 83355173312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specifying the role of exposure to violence and violent behavior on initiation of gun carrying a longitudinal test of three models of youth gun carrying
    • Spano R.,Pridemore W. A.,Bolland J.Specifying the role of exposure to violence and violent behavior on initiation of gun carrying a longitudinal test of three models of youth gun carrying.Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 2012;27:158-176.
    • (2012) Journal of Interpersonal Violence , vol.27 , pp. 158-176
    • Spano, R.1    Pridemore, W.A.2    Bolland, J.3
  • 35
    • 77956470245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are chronic exposure to violence and chronic violent behavior closely related developmental processes during adolescence?
    • Spano R.,Rivera C.,Bolland J. M.Are chronic exposure to violence and chronic violent behavior closely related developmental processes during adolescence?.Criminal Justice and Behavior. 2010;37:1160-1179.
    • (2010) Criminal Justice and Behavior , vol.37 , pp. 1160-1179
    • Spano, R.1    Rivera, C.2    Bolland, J.M.3
  • 36
    • 68949201806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does parenting mediate the effects of exposure to violence on violent behavior? An ecological-transactional model of community violence
    • Spano R.,Vazsonyi A. T.,Bolland J.Does parenting mediate the effects of exposure to violence on violent behavior? An ecological-transactional model of community violence.Journal of Adolescence. 2009;32:1321-1341.
    • (2009) Journal of Adolescence , vol.32 , pp. 1321-1341
    • Spano, R.1    Vazsonyi, A.T.2    Bolland, J.3
  • 38
    • 33644585065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and culture in African American adolescent violence: A partial test of the 'code of the street' thesis
    • Stewart E. A.,Simons R. L.Structure and culture in African American adolescent violence: A partial test of the 'code of the street' thesis.Justice Quarterly. 2006;23:1-33.
    • (2006) Justice Quarterly , vol.23 , pp. 1-33
    • Stewart, E.A.1    Simons, R.L.2
  • 39
    • 77954294788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race, code of the street, and violent delinquency: A multilevel investigation of neighborhood street culture and individual norms of violence
    • Stewart E. A.,Simons R. L.Race, code of the street, and violent delinquency: A multilevel investigation of neighborhood street culture and individual norms of violence.Criminology. 2010;48:569-605.
    • (2010) Criminology , vol.48 , pp. 569-605
    • Stewart, E.A.1    Simons, R.L.2
  • 40
    • 84878811546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institutional isolation and crime: The mediating effect of disengaged youth on levels of crime
    • Thomas S. A.,Shihadeh E. S.Institutional isolation and crime: The mediating effect of disengaged youth on levels of crime.Social Science Research. 2013;42:1167-1179.
    • (2013) Social Science Research , vol.42 , pp. 1167-1179
    • Thomas, S.A.1    Shihadeh, E.S.2
  • 41
    • 84891540226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Census Bureau, United States [Data]. Available from
    • U.S. Census Bureau. (2005-2009). United States [Data]. 2009 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Available from http://dataferrett.census.gov.
    • (2005) 2009 American Community Survey 5-year estimates
  • 42
    • 0038488237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of attenuated culture in social disorganization theory
    • Warner B. D.The role of attenuated culture in social disorganization theory.Criminology. 2003;41:73-97.
    • (2003) Criminology , vol.41 , pp. 73-97
    • Warner, B.D.1
  • 43
    • 33846353235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robberies with guns: Neighborhood factors and the nature of crime
    • Warner B. D.Robberies with guns: Neighborhood factors and the nature of crime.Journal of Criminal Justice. 2007;35:39-50.
    • (2007) Journal of Criminal Justice , vol.35 , pp. 39-50
    • Warner, B.D.1
  • 44
    • 0036563045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weapon effects and individual intent to do harm: Influences on the escalation of violence
    • Wells W.,Horney J.Weapon effects and individual intent to do harm: Influences on the escalation of violence.Criminology. 2002;40:265-296.
    • (2002) Criminology , vol.40 , pp. 265-296
    • Wells, W.1    Horney, J.2
  • 45


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.