Neurological symptoms in hospitalised patients: Do we assess hyponatraemia with sufficient care?

Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics

Volumn 103, Issue 1, 2014, Pages

  Jose Rodriguez M ^a   Alcaraz, Andrés ^a   Solana, Maria Jose ^a   García, Ana ^a  

^a HOSPITAL CLÍNICO SAN CARLOS   (Spain)

Author keywords

Children; Death; Encephalopathy; Hospital acquired; Hyponatraemia

Indexed keywords

ANESTHETIC AGENT; ANTICONVULSIVE AGENT; ANTIPYRETIC AGENT; CEFOTAXIME; GLUCOSE; HYPERTONIC SOLUTION; HYPOTONIC SOLUTION; INFUSION FLUID; RINGER LACTATE SOLUTION; SODIUM; SODIUM CHLORIDE;

ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY; ARTICLE; BRAIN DISEASE; BRAIN EDEMA; CARDIOPULMONARY INSUFFICIENCY; CHILD; CHILD DEATH; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLUBFOOT; COMA; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; ENDOTRACHEAL INTUBATION; FEMALE; FEVER; FLUID THERAPY; HUMAN; HYPONATRAEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY; HYPONATREMIA; LETHARGY; LEUKOCYTOSIS; MALE; MEDICAL RECORD REVIEW; MUSCLE RIGIDITY; NEUROLOGIC DISEASE; OXYGEN THERAPY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPIRATORY ARREST; RESUSCITATION; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; SEIZURE; SODIUM BLOOD LEVEL; TACHYCARDIA; VOMITING;

CHILDREN; DEATH; ENCEPHALOPATHY; HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED; HYPONATRAEMIA;

BRAIN DISEASES, METABOLIC; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FATAL OUTCOME; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPONATREMIA; IATROGENIC DISEASE; INCIDENCE; INFANT; INTENSIVE CARE UNITS, PEDIATRIC; MALE; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; SPAIN; TERTIARY CARE CENTERS;

EID: 84891039019     PISSN: 08035253     EISSN: 16512227     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/apa.12439     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Hoorn EJ, Zietse R,. Hyponatremia revisited: translating physiology to practice. Nephron Physiol 2008; 108: 46-59.
2. Moritz ML, Ayus JC,. Prevention of hospital-acquired hyponatremia: do we have the answers? Pediatrics 2001; 128: 980-3.
3. Patel GP, Balk RA,. Recognition and treatment of hyponatremia in acutely ill hospitalised patients. Clin Ther 2007; 29: 211-29.
4. Moritz ML, Ayus JC,. Prevention of hospital-acquired hyponatremia: a case for using isotonic saline. Pediatrics 2003; 111: 227-30.
5. Moritz ML, Ayus JC,. The pathophysiology and treatment of hyponatraemic encephalopathy: an update. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2003; 18: 2486-91.
6. Moritz ML, Ayus JC,. New aspects in the pathogenesis, prevention, and treatment of hyponatremic encephalopathy in children. Pediatr Nephrol 2010; 25: 1225-38.
7. Donaldson MD, Morrison C, Lees C, McNeill E, Howatson AG, Paton JY, et al. Fatal and near-fatal encephalopathy with hyponatraemia in two siblings with fluticasone-induced adrenal suppression. Acta Paediatr 2007; 96: 769-72.
8. Auroy Y, Benhamou D, Péquignot F, Jougla E, Lienhart A,. Hyponatraemia-related death after paediatric surgery still exists in France. Br J Anaesth 2008; 101: 741.
9. Moro N, Katayama Y, Igarashi T, Mori T, Kawamata T, Kojima J,. Hyponatremia in patients with traumatic brain injury: incidence, mechanism, and response to sodium supplementation or retention therapy with hydrocortisone. Surg Neurol 2007; 68: 387-93.
10. Walker MR, Fuhr PG, Koyle MA,. Fatal hyponatremia in a 7-year-old girl with cloacal exstrophy after cystoscopy for a bladder stone. J Pediatr Urol 2008; 4: 231-3.
11. Sicot C, Laxenaire MC,. Death of a child due to posttonsillectomy hyponatraemic encephalopathy. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 2007; 26: 893-6.
12. Ashraf A, Albert A,. Bronchiolitis with hyponatremia. Clin Pediatr 2006; 45: 101-2.
13. Duke T, Kinney S, Waters K,. Hyponatraemia and seizures in oncology patients associated with hypotonic intravenous fluids. J Paediatr Child Health 2005; 41: 685-6.
14. Alam NH, Yunus M, Faruque AS, Gyr N, Sattar S, Parvin S, et al. Symptomatic hyponatremia during treatment of dehydrating diarrheal disease with reduced osmolarity oral rehydration solution. JAMA 2006; 296: 567-73.
15. Zifman E, Alehan F, Menascu S, Har-Gil M, Miller P, Saygi S, et al. Clinical characterization of gastroenteritis-related seizures in children: impact of fever and serum sodium levels. J Child Neurol 2011; 26: 1397-400.
16. Hoorn EJ, Lindemans J, Zietse R,. Development of severe hyponatraemia in hospitalised patients: treatment-related risk factors and inadequate management. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2006; 21: 70-6.
17. Au A, Bell MJ,. Prevention of hospital-acquired hyponatremia in children: are hypotonic solutions safe? Pediatr Crit Care Med 2010; 11: 528-9.
18. Moritz ML, Ayus JC,. Intravenous fluid management for the acutely ill child. Curr Opin Pediatr 2011; 23: 186-93.
19. Moritz ML, Ayus JC,. 0.9% saline solution for the prevention of hospital-acquired hyponatremia: why is there still doubt? J Pediatr 2008; 153: 444.
20. Au AK, Ray PE, Mcbryde D, Newman KD, Weinstein SL, Bell MJ,. Incidence of postoperative hyponatremia and complications in critically ill children treated with hypotonic and normotonic solutions. J Pediatr 2008; 152: 33-8.
21. Holliday MA, Segar WE,. The maintenance need for water in parenteral fluid therapy. Pediatrics 1957; 19: 823-32.
22. Moritz ML, Ayus JC,. Hospital acquired hyponatremia-why are hypotonic parenteral fluids still being used? Nat Clin Pract Nephrol 2007; 3: 374-82.
23. Moritz ML, Ayus JC,. Preventing neurological complications from dysnatremias in children. Pediatr Nephrol 2005; 20: 1687-700.
24. Sterns RH, Nigwekar SU, Hix JK,. The treatment of hyponatremia. Semin Nephrol 2009; 29: 282-99.
25. Moritz ML, Ayus JC,. 100 cc 3% sodium chloride bolus: a novel treatment for hyponatremic encephalopathy. Metab Brain Dis 2010; 25: 91-6.
26. Moritz ML,. Fluid replacement for severe hyponatremia. JAMA 2007; 297: 41-2.
27. Koczmara C, Wade AW, Skippen P, Campigotto MJ, Streitenberger K, Carr R, et al. Hospital-acquired acute hyponatremia and reports of pediatric deaths. Dynamics 2010; 21: 21-6.
28. Choong K, Arora S, Cheng J, Farrokhyar F, Reddy D, Thabane L, et al. Hypotonic versus isotonic maintenance fluids after surgery for children: a randomised controlled trial. Pediatrics 2011; 128: 857-66.
29. Rey C, Los-Arcos M, Hernández A, Sánchez A, Díaz JJ, Lõpez-Herce J,. Hypotonic versus isotonic maintenance fluids in critically ill children: a multicenter prospective randomised study. Acta Paediatr 2011; 100: 1138-43.
30. Drysdale SB, Coulson T, Cronin N, Manjaly ZR, Piyasena C, North A, et al. The impact of the National Patient Safety Agency intravenous fluid alert on iatrogenic hyponatraemia in children. Eur J Pediatr 2010; 169: 813-7.