Bone mass, body composition and vitamin D status of ARV-naïve, urban, black South African women with HIV infection, stratified by CD4 count

Osteoporosis International

Volumn 24, Issue 11, 2013, Pages 2855-2861

  Hamill, M M ^a,b   Ward, K A ^a   Pettifor, J M ^b   Norris, S A ^b   Prentice, A ^a  

^a MRC HUMAN NUTRITION RESEARCH   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF THE WITWATERSRAND   (South Africa)

Author keywords

Body composition; Bone mineral density; Dual energy X ray absorptiometry; HIV infection; Vitamin D

Indexed keywords

25 HYDROXYVITAMIN D; ANTIVIRUS AGENT; VITAMIN D;

ADULT; ANTHROPOMETRY; ARTICLE; BODY COMPOSITION; BONE DENSITY; BONE MASS; CD4 LYMPHOCYTE COUNT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; FEMALE; HIGHLY ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; OSTEOPOROSIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOUTH AFRICA; URBAN AREA;

ABSORPTIOMETRY, PHOTON; ADULT; ANTHROPOMETRY; ANTI-HIV AGENTS; BODY COMPOSITION; BONE DENSITY; CD4 LYMPHOCYTE COUNT; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; FEMALE; FEMUR NECK; HIP JOINT; HIV INFECTIONS; HUMANS; LUMBAR VERTEBRAE; PREMENOPAUSE; URBAN HEALTH; VITAMIN D; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84890568704     PISSN: 0937941X     EISSN: 14332965     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00198-013-2373-y     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Brown TT, McComsey GA (2006) Osteopenia and osteoporosis in patients with HIV: a review of current concepts. Curr Infect Dis Rep 8(2):162-170
2. Brown TT, Qaqish RB (2006) Antiretroviral therapy and the prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis: a meta-analytic review. AIDS 20(17):2165-2174
3. Brown TT et al (2004) Reduced bone mineral density in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients and its association with increased central adiposity and postload hyperglycemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89(3):1200-1206
4. Welz T et al (2010) Efavirenz is associated with severe vitamin D deficiency and increased alkaline phosphatase. AIDS 24(12):1923-1928
5. Bonjoch A et al (2010) High prevalence of and progression to low bone mineral density in HIV-infected patients: a longitudinal cohort study. AIDS 24(18):2827-2833
6. Dolan SE, Kanter JR, Grinspoon S (2006) Longitudinal analysis of bone density in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 91(8):2938-2945
7. + postmenopausal women. Osteoporos Int 16(11):1345-1352
8. Arnsten JH et al (2006) HIV infection and bone mineral density in middle-aged women. Clin Infect Dis 42(7):1014-1020
9. Dolan SE et al (2004) Reduced bone density in HIV-infected women. AIDS 18(3):475-483
10. Bolland MJ et al (2007) Low body weight mediates the relationship between HIV infection and low bone mineral density: a meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 92(12):4522-4528
11. Bolland MJ et al (2007) Bone mineral density remains stable in HAART-treated HIV-infected men over 2 years. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 67(2):270-275
12. Republic of South Africa. Country progress report on the declaration of commitment on HIV/AIDS 2010. Report - reporting period: January 2008 - December 2009. http://data.unaids.org/pub/report/2010/southafrica-2010-country-progress- report-en.pdf
13. Statistics South Africa (2010) Mid-year population estimates 2010: Pretoria South Africa. p. 1-16
14. Adams JS et al (2007) Vitamin D in defense of the human immune response. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1117:94-105
15. Conesa-Botella A et al (2009) Is vitamin D deficiency involved in the immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome? AIDS Res Ther 6:4
16. Liu PT et al (2006) Toll-like receptor triggering of a vitamin D-mediated human antimicrobial response. Science 311(5768):1770-1773
17. Pettifor JM, Ross FP, Solomon L (1978) Seasonal variation in serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol concentrations in elderly South African patients with fractures of femoral neck. Br Med J 1(6116):826-827
18. Schoenmakers I, Goldberg GR, Prentice A (2008) Abundant sunshine and vitamin D deficiency. Br J Nutr 99(6):1171-1173
19. National Department of Health South Africa (2010) Clinical guidelines for the management of HIV & AIDS in adults and adolescents. http://www.sahivsoc.org/upload/documents/Clinical-Guidelines-for-the-Management- of-HIV-AIDS-in-Adults-Adolescents-2010.pdf
20. WHO (2006) W.H.O. BMI classification
21. Poopedi MA, Norris SA, Pettifor JM (2011) Factors influencing the vitamin D status of 10-year-old urban South African children. Public Health Nutr 14(2):334-339
22. Prentice A, Goldberg GR, Schoenmakers I (2008) Vitamin D across the lifecycle:physiology and biomarkers. Am J Clin Nutr 88:500S-506S
23. Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition (2007) Update on vitamin D. Norwich: TSO (The Stationery Office)
24. Institute of Medicine (2010) Dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D: National Academies Press
25. Van Den Bout-Van Den Beukel CJ et al (2008) Vitamin D deficiency among HIV type 1-infected individuals in the Netherlands: effects of antiretroviral therapy. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 24(11):1375-1382
26. Kruger HS et al (2011) Overweight among children decreased, but obesity prevalence remained high among women in South Africa, 1999-2005. Public Health Nutr 2012 Apr;15(4):594-9
27. Compston JE et al (2011) Obesity is not protective against fracture in postmenopausal women: GLOW. Am J Med 124(11):1043-1050