메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue , 2014, Pages 562-566

Increasing electric vehicle policy efficiency and effectiveness by reducing mainstream market bias

Author keywords

Plug in electric vehicles; Policy effectiveness; Technology diffusion; Transportation

Indexed keywords

COMPLEMENTARY SYSTEMS; FEDERAL POLICIES; MARKET PENETRATION; PLUG-IN ELECTRIC VEHICLES; SOCIETAL BENEFITS; STRATEGIC NICHE MANAGEMENT; TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION; TRANSPORTATION SECTOR;

EID: 84890309558     PISSN: 03014215     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.10.024     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (113)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 84871714909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total cost of ownership, payback, and consumer preference modeling of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
    • Al-Alawi B., Bradley T.H. Total cost of ownership, payback, and consumer preference modeling of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. Appl. Energy 2013, 103:488-506.
    • (2013) Appl. Energy , vol.103 , pp. 488-506
    • Al-Alawi, B.1    Bradley, T.H.2
  • 2
    • 78650307056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpersonal influence in the early plug-in hybrid market: observing social interactions with an exploratory multi-method approach
    • Axsen J., Kurani K.S. Interpersonal influence in the early plug-in hybrid market: observing social interactions with an exploratory multi-method approach. Transp. Res. D: Transp. Environ. 2011, 16:150-159.
    • (2011) Transp. Res. D: Transp. Environ. , vol.16 , pp. 150-159
    • Axsen, J.1    Kurani, K.S.2
  • 3
    • 84859097400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who can recharge a plug-in electric vehicle at home?
    • Axsen J., Kurani K.S. Who can recharge a plug-in electric vehicle at home?. Transp. Res. D: Transp. Environ. 2012, 17:349-353.
    • (2012) Transp. Res. D: Transp. Environ. , vol.17 , pp. 349-353
    • Axsen, J.1    Kurani, K.S.2
  • 4
    • 84872608901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing sustainability-oriented values: insights from households in a trial of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
    • Axsen J., Kurani K.S. Developing sustainability-oriented values: insights from households in a trial of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. Global Environ. Change 2013, 23:70-80.
    • (2013) Global Environ. Change , vol.23 , pp. 70-80
    • Axsen, J.1    Kurani, K.S.2
  • 5
    • 77049124469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are batteries ready for plug-in hybrid buyers?
    • Axsen J., Kurani K.S., Burke A. Are batteries ready for plug-in hybrid buyers?. Transport Policy 2010, 17:173-182.
    • (2010) Transport Policy , vol.17 , pp. 173-182
    • Axsen, J.1    Kurani, K.S.2    Burke, A.3
  • 6
    • 79952071384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plug-in hybrid vehicle GHG impacts in California: integrating consumer-informed recharge profiles with an electricity-dispatch model
    • Axsen J., Kurani K.S., McCarthy R., Yang C. Plug-in hybrid vehicle GHG impacts in California: integrating consumer-informed recharge profiles with an electricity-dispatch model. Energy Policy 2011, 39:1617-1629.
    • (2011) Energy Policy , vol.39 , pp. 1617-1629
    • Axsen, J.1    Kurani, K.S.2    McCarthy, R.3    Yang, C.4
  • 7
    • 84866494143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle practices and pro-environmental technology
    • Axsen J., TyreeHageman J., Lentz A. Lifestyle practices and pro-environmental technology. Ecol. Econ. 2012, 82:64-74.
    • (2012) Ecol. Econ. , vol.82 , pp. 64-74
    • Axsen, J.1    TyreeHageman, J.2    Lentz, A.3
  • 8
    • 84877100885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How should barriers to alternative fuels and vehicles be classified and potential policies to promote innovative technologies be evaluated?
    • Browne D., O'Mahony M., Caulfield B. How should barriers to alternative fuels and vehicles be classified and potential policies to promote innovative technologies be evaluated?. J. Cleaner Prod. 2012, 35:140-151.
    • (2012) J. Cleaner Prod. , vol.35 , pp. 140-151
    • Browne, D.1    O'Mahony, M.2    Caulfield, B.3
  • 9
    • 33947607658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who is attracted to carsharing?
    • Burkhardt J.E., Millard-Ball A. Who is attracted to carsharing?. J. Transp. Res. Board 1986 2006, 98-105. http://trb.metapress.com/content/GG7P102J6QX3P458. 10.3141/1986-15.
    • (2006) J. Transp. Res. Board 1986 , pp. 98-105
    • Burkhardt, J.E.1    Millard-Ball, A.2
  • 10
    • 44949258166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actor networks in strategic niche management: insights from social network theory
    • Caniels M.C.J., Romijn H.A. Actor networks in strategic niche management: insights from social network theory. Futures 2008, 40:613-629.
    • (2008) Futures , vol.40 , pp. 613-629
    • Caniels, M.C.J.1    Romijn, H.A.2
  • 11
    • 84870227291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intent to purchase a plug-in electric vehicle: a survey of early impressions in large US cites
    • Carley S., Krause R.M., Lane B.W., Graham J.D. Intent to purchase a plug-in electric vehicle: a survey of early impressions in large US cites. Transp. Res. D: Transp. Environ. 2013, 18:39-45.
    • (2013) Transp. Res. D: Transp. Environ. , vol.18 , pp. 39-45
    • Carley, S.1    Krause, R.M.2    Lane, B.W.3    Graham, J.D.4
  • 12
    • 84890311769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CBO, Effects of Federal Tax Credits for the Purchase of Electric Vehicles. Congressional Budget Office, Washington, D.C.
    • CBO, 2012. Effects of Federal Tax Credits for the Purchase of Electric Vehicles. Congressional Budget Office, Washington, D.C.
    • (2012)
  • 13
    • 84890314660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ConsumerReports.org, Survey: consumers express concerns about electric, plug-in hybrid cars. Accessed 2/19/2013
    • ConsumerReports.org, 2012. Survey: consumers express concerns about electric, plug-in hybrid cars. Accessed 2/19/2013. http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2012/01/survey-consumers-express-concerns-about-electric-plug-in-hybrid-cars/index.htm.
    • (2012)
  • 14
    • 84890310354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deloitte, Unplugged: electric vehicle realities versus consumer expectations. Accessed 1/22/2013
    • Deloitte, 2011. Unplugged: electric vehicle realities versus consumer expectations. Accessed 1/22/2013. http://www.deloitte.com/assets/Dcom-Global/Local%20Assets/Documents/Manufacturing/dttl_Unplugged_Global%20EV_09_21_11.pdf.
    • (2011)
  • 15
    • 84870665469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergence of an electric mobility trajectory
    • Dijk M., Orsato R.J., Kemp R. The emergence of an electric mobility trajectory. Energy Policy 2013, 52:135-145.
    • (2013) Energy Policy , vol.52 , pp. 135-145
    • Dijk, M.1    Orsato, R.J.2    Kemp, R.3
  • 16
    • 84890311770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecotality, 2013a. EV Project EVSE and Vehicle Usage Report: 4th Quarter 2012. Ecotality.
    • Ecotality, 2013a. EV Project EVSE and Vehicle Usage Report: 4th Quarter 2012. Ecotality.
  • 17
    • 84890313230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecotality, 2013b. EV Project EVSE and Vehicle Usage Report: Quarter 2, 3013 Quarterly Report. Ecotality.
    • Ecotality, 2013b. EV Project EVSE and Vehicle Usage Report: Quarter 2, 3013 Quarterly Report. Ecotality.
  • 18
    • 84890313231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EDTA, Electric drive vehicle sales figures (U.S. Market) - EV sales Electric Drive Transportation Association, Washington, D.C.
    • EDTA, 2013. Electric drive vehicle sales figures (U.S. Market) - EV sales Electric Drive Transportation Association, Washington, D.C.
    • (2013)
  • 19
    • 84865015888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barriers to widespread adoption of electric vehicles: an analysis of consumer attitudes and perceptions
    • Egbue O., Long S. Barriers to widespread adoption of electric vehicles: an analysis of consumer attitudes and perceptions. Energy Policy 2012, 48:717-729.
    • (2012) Energy Policy , vol.48 , pp. 717-729
    • Egbue, O.1    Long, S.2
  • 20
    • 84890311766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EV News, ChargePoint Announces the Successful Completion of its ARRA-Funded ChargePoint America Program.
    • EV News, 2013. ChargePoint Announces the Successful Completion of its ARRA-Funded ChargePoint America Program. http://evnewsreport.com/tag/transportation-electrification-initiative/.
    • (2013)
  • 21
    • 84890311767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FHWA, 2009 National Household Travel Survey, in: Administration, F.H. (Ed.), Table 33. U.S Department of Transportation.
    • FHWA, 2011. 2009 National Household Travel Survey, in: Administration, F.H. (Ed.), Table 33. U.S Department of Transportation.
    • (2011)
  • 22
    • 84890314658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GAO, United States Postal Service: Strategy Needed to Address Aging Delivery Fleet. United States Government Accountability Office, Washington, D.C.
    • GAO, 2011. United States Postal Service: Strategy Needed to Address Aging Delivery Fleet. United States Government Accountability Office, Washington, D.C.
    • (2011)
  • 23
    • 84890311768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GAO, U.S. Postal Service: Urgent Action Needed to Achieve Financial Sustainability United States Government Accountability Office, Washington, D.C.
    • GAO, 2013. U.S. Postal Service: Urgent Action Needed to Achieve Financial Sustainability United States Government Accountability Office, Washington, D.C.
    • (2013)
  • 24
    • 34547208067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symbolism in California's early market for hybrid electric vehicles
    • Heffner R., Kurani K., Turrentine.T. Symbolism in California's early market for hybrid electric vehicles. Trans. Res. D 2007, 12:396-413.
    • (2007) Trans. Res. D , vol.12 , pp. 396-413
    • Heffner, R.1    Kurani, K.2    Turrentine, T.3
  • 26
    • 84890313227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carsharing saves U.S. city governments millions in operating costs
    • Howard, A., 2012. Carsharing saves U.S. city governments millions in operating costs. O'Reilly Media.
    • (2012) O'Reilly Media.
    • Howard, A.1
  • 27
    • 33746009434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adapting Strategic Niche Management for evaluating radical transport policies: the case of the Durham Road Access Charging Scheme
    • Ieromonachou P., Potter S., Enoch M. Adapting Strategic Niche Management for evaluating radical transport policies: the case of the Durham Road Access Charging Scheme. Int. J. Transp. Manage. 2004, 2:75-87.
    • (2004) Int. J. Transp. Manage. , vol.2 , pp. 75-87
    • Ieromonachou, P.1    Potter, S.2    Enoch, M.3
  • 28
    • 84890313228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J.D. Power and Associates, Press Release: 2012 Electric Vehicle Ownership Experience Study.
    • J.D. Power and Associates, 2012. Press Release: 2012 Electric Vehicle Ownership Experience Study.
    • (2012)
  • 29
    • 0001513530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regime shifts to sustainability through processes of niche formation: the approach of strategic niche management
    • Kemp R., Schot J., Hoogma R. Regime shifts to sustainability through processes of niche formation: the approach of strategic niche management. Technol. Anal. Strategic Manage. 1998, 10:175-198.
    • (1998) Technol. Anal. Strategic Manage. , vol.10 , pp. 175-198
    • Kemp, R.1    Schot, J.2    Hoogma, R.3
  • 30
    • 84890313229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UPS puts 100 electric trucks into service in central California
    • King, D., 2013. UPS puts 100 electric trucks into service in central California. Autobloggreen. http://green.autoblog.com/2013/02/08/ups-puts-100-electric-trucks-into-service-in-central-california/.
    • (2013) Autobloggreen
    • King, D.1
  • 32
    • 79955890796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New business models for electric cars--A holistic approach
    • Kley F., Lerch C., Dallinger D. New business models for electric cars--A holistic approach. Energy Policy 2011, 39:3392-3403.
    • (2011) Energy Policy , vol.39 , pp. 3392-3403
    • Kley, F.1    Lerch, C.2    Dallinger, D.3
  • 33
    • 78049482330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The marriage of car sharing and hydrogen economy: a possible solution to the main problems of urban living
    • Kriston A., Szabo T., Inzelt G. The marriage of car sharing and hydrogen economy: a possible solution to the main problems of urban living. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 2010, 35:12697-12708.
    • (2010) Int. J. Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 12697-12708
    • Kriston, A.1    Szabo, T.2    Inzelt, G.3
  • 39
    • 57649097838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refueling availability for alternative fuel vehicle markets: sufficient urban station coverage
    • Melaina M., Bremson J. Refueling availability for alternative fuel vehicle markets: sufficient urban station coverage. Energy Policy 2008, 36:3233-3241.
    • (2008) Energy Policy , vol.36 , pp. 3233-3241
    • Melaina, M.1    Bremson, J.2
  • 40
    • 58249115306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling technology diffusion of complementary goods: the case of hydrogen vehicles and refueling infrastructure
    • Meyer P., Winebrake J.J. Modeling technology diffusion of complementary goods: the case of hydrogen vehicles and refueling infrastructure. Technovation 2009, 29:77-91.
    • (2009) Technovation , vol.29 , pp. 77-91
    • Meyer, P.1    Winebrake, J.J.2
  • 42
    • 84860299863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why does renewable energy diffuse so slowly? A review of innovation system problems
    • Negro, S.O., Alkemade, F., Hekkert, M.P., Why does renewable energy diffuse so slowly? A review of innovation system problems. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Rev. 16, 3836-3846.
    • Renewable and Sustainable Energy Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 3836-3846
    • Negro, S.O.1    Alkemade, F.2    Hekkert, M.P.3
  • 43
    • 84890310351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NYC, PLANYC: Exploring electric vehicle adoption in New York City.
    • NYC, PLANYC: Exploring electric vehicle adoption in New York City.
  • 44
    • 79953316168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Going hybrid: An analysis of consumer purchase motivations
    • Ozaki R., Sevastyanova K. Going hybrid: An analysis of consumer purchase motivations. Energy Policy 2011, 39:2217-2227.
    • (2011) Energy Policy , vol.39 , pp. 2217-2227
    • Ozaki, R.1    Sevastyanova, K.2
  • 45
    • 84870661588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of plug-in hybrid electric vehicle battery capacity and charging infrastructure investment for reducing US gasoline consumption
    • Peterson S.B., Michalek J.J. Cost-effectiveness of plug-in hybrid electric vehicle battery capacity and charging infrastructure investment for reducing US gasoline consumption. Energy Policy 2013, 52:429-438.
    • (2013) Energy Policy , vol.52 , pp. 429-438
    • Peterson, S.B.1    Michalek, J.J.2
  • 46
    • 84861899184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of driving patterns on well-to-wheel performance of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
    • Raykin L., MacLean H.L., Roorda M.J. Implications of driving patterns on well-to-wheel performance of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2012, 46:6363-6370.
    • (2012) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.46 , pp. 6363-6370
    • Raykin, L.1    MacLean, H.L.2    Roorda, M.J.3
  • 48
    • 84863511164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carsharing and personal vehicle services: worldwide market developments and emerging trends
    • Shaheen S.A., Cohen A.P. Carsharing and personal vehicle services: worldwide market developments and emerging trends. Int. J. Sustainable Transp. 2013, 7:5-34.
    • (2013) Int. J. Sustainable Transp. , vol.7 , pp. 5-34
    • Shaheen, S.A.1    Cohen, A.P.2
  • 51
    • 72249109629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting plug-in hybrid electric vehicle policies to increase social benefits
    • Skerlos S.J., Winebrake J.J. Targeting plug-in hybrid electric vehicle policies to increase social benefits. Energy Policy 2010, 38:705-708.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , pp. 705-708
    • Skerlos, S.J.1    Winebrake, J.J.2
  • 53
    • 65949102097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transition challenges for alternative fuel vehicle and transportation systems
    • Struben J., Sterman J. Transition challenges for alternative fuel vehicle and transportation systems. Environ. Plann. B: Plann. Des. 2008, 35:1070-1097.
    • (2008) Environ. Plann. B: Plann. Des. , vol.35 , pp. 1070-1097
    • Struben, J.1    Sterman, J.2
  • 54
    • 84890314656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The White House Office of the Press Secretary, President Obama's Blueprint for a Clean and Secure Energy Future, Washington, D.C.
    • The White House Office of the Press Secretary, 2013. President Obama's Blueprint for a Clean and Secure Energy Future, Washington, D.C.
    • (2013)
  • 57
    • 0036524552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Coupling of Viewing and Doing: Strategic Niche Management and the Electrification of Individual Transport
    • Truffer B., Metzner A., Hoogma R. The Coupling of Viewing and Doing: Strategic Niche Management and the Electrification of Individual Transport. Greener Management International Spring 2002, 2002.
    • (2002) Greener Management International Spring , pp. 2002
    • Truffer, B.1    Metzner, A.2    Hoogma, R.3
  • 58
    • 13244270100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sustainable diffusion of renewable energy technologies as an example of an innovation-focused policy
    • Tsoutsos T.D., Stamboulis Y.A. The sustainable diffusion of renewable energy technologies as an example of an innovation-focused policy. Technovation 2005, 25:753-761.
    • (2005) Technovation , vol.25 , pp. 753-761
    • Tsoutsos, T.D.1    Stamboulis, Y.A.2
  • 59
  • 60
    • 84890313224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. DOE, Report on the First Quadrennial Technology Review. United States Department of Energy, Washington, D.C.
    • U.S. DOE, 2011. Report on the First Quadrennial Technology Review. United States Department of Energy, Washington, D.C.
    • (2011)
  • 61
    • 84890311765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. DOE, 2012a. EV Everywhere: A Grand Challenge in Plug-in Electric Vehicles - Initial Framing Document United States Department of Energy.
    • U.S. DOE, 2012a. EV Everywhere: A Grand Challenge in Plug-in Electric Vehicles - Initial Framing Document United States Department of Energy.
  • 62
    • 84890313225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. DOE, 2012b. President Obama Launches EV-Everywhere Challenge as Part of Energy Department's Clean Energy Grand Challenges. United States Department of Energy, Washington, D.C.
    • U.S. DOE, 2012b. President Obama Launches EV-Everywhere Challenge as Part of Energy Department's Clean Energy Grand Challenges. United States Department of Energy, Washington, D.C.
  • 63
    • 84890310350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. DOE, 2013a. Alternative Fuels Data Center: Federal and State Incentives and Laws. United States Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Washington, D.C.
    • U.S. DOE, 2013a. Alternative Fuels Data Center: Federal and State Incentives and Laws. United States Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Washington, D.C.
  • 64
    • 84890311761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. DOE, 2013b. Alternative Fuels Data Center: Qualified Plug-In Electric Drive Motor Vehicle Tax Credit. United States Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Washington, D.C.
    • U.S. DOE, 2013b. Alternative Fuels Data Center: Qualified Plug-In Electric Drive Motor Vehicle Tax Credit. United States Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Washington, D.C.
  • 65
    • 84890311762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. DOE, 2013c. Vehicle Technologies Office Announces $50 Million for Advanced Vehicle Research and Development. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
    • U.S. DOE, 2013c. Vehicle Technologies Office Announces $50 Million for Advanced Vehicle Research and Development. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
  • 66
    • 84890310346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. DOE EERE, March 7. Fact #665: March 7, 2011: Garage Availability for Plug-in Vehicles. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
    • U.S. DOE EERE, 2011, March 7. Fact #665: March 7, 2011: Garage Availability for Plug-in Vehicles. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
    • (2011)
  • 67
    • 84890311759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. DOE EERE, January 2. Fact #708: January 2, 2012: Amenities, Safety and Emissions Equipment Make Up an Increasing Share of the Cost of a Car. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
    • U.S. DOE EERE, 2012, January 2. Fact #708: January 2, 2012: Amenities, Safety and Emissions Equipment Make Up an Increasing Share of the Cost of a Car. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
    • (2012)
  • 68
    • 84890310347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. EPA, Energy Efficient Mortgages. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
    • U.S. EPA, 2013. Energy Efficient Mortgages. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
    • (2013)
  • 69
    • 84890311760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. HUD, Energy Efficient Mortgage Home Owner Guide. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
    • U.S. HUD, 2013. Energy Efficient Mortgage Home Owner Guide. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
    • (2013)
  • 70
    • 84890310348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USPS, U. S. Postal Service: Electrification of Delivery Vehicles. US Postal Service Service Office of Inspector General
    • USPS, 2009. U. S. Postal Service: Electrification of Delivery Vehicles. US Postal Service Service Office of Inspector General.
    • (2009)
  • 71
    • 33947721976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategic niche management for biofuels: analysing past experiments for developing new biofuel policies
    • van der Laak W.W.M., Raven R.P.J.M., Verbong G.P.J. Strategic niche management for biofuels: analysing past experiments for developing new biofuel policies. Energy Policy 2007, 35:3213-3225.
    • (2007) Energy Policy , vol.35 , pp. 3213-3225
    • van der Laak, W.W.M.1    Raven, R.P.J.M.2    Verbong, G.P.J.3
  • 72
    • 84890310349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • whitehouse.gov, n.d. FACT SHEET: President Obama's Plan to Make the U.S. the First Country to Put 1 Million Advanced Technology Vehicles on the Road.
    • whitehouse.gov, n.d. FACT SHEET: President Obama's Plan to Make the U.S. the First Country to Put 1 Million Advanced Technology Vehicles on the Road. http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/other/fact-sheet-one-million-advanced-technology-vehicles.pdf.
  • 73
    • 0030615911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The AFV credit program and its role in future AFV market development
    • Winebrake J.J., Farrell A. The AFV credit program and its role in future AFV market development. Transp. Res. D 1997, 2:125-132.
    • (1997) Transp. Res. D , vol.2 , pp. 125-132
    • Winebrake, J.J.1    Farrell, A.2
  • 74
    • 84890313223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zpryme, The Electric Vehicle Study. Zpryme Research and Consulting, LLC.
    • Zpryme, 2010. The Electric Vehicle Study. Zpryme Research and Consulting, LLC.
    • (2010)


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.