-
1
-
-
41149127674
-
The ocropus open source ocr system
-
Jan.
-
T. M. Breuel, "The OCRopus open source OCR system," in DRR XV, vol. 6815, Jan. 2008, p. 68150F.
-
(2008)
DRR XV
, vol.6815
-
-
Breuel, T.M.1
-
3
-
-
0024610919
-
A tutorial on hidden markov models and selected applications in speech recognition
-
Feb.
-
L. R. Rabiner, "A tutorial on Hidden Markov Models and selected applications in speech recognition," Proc. of the IEEE, vol. 77, no. 2, pp. 257-286, Feb. 1989.
-
(1989)
Proc. of the IEEE
, vol.77
, Issue.2
, pp. 257-286
-
-
Rabiner, L.R.1
-
4
-
-
84904559814
-
Advances in the BBN BYBLOS OCR System
-
Z. Lu, R. M. Schwartz, P. Natarajan, I. Bazzi, and J. Makhoul, "Advances in the BBN BYBLOS OCR System. " in ICDAR. IEEE Computer Society, 1999, pp. 337-340.
-
(1999)
ICDAR. IEEE Computer Society
, pp. 337-340
-
-
Lu, Z.1
Schwartz, R.M.2
Natarajan, P.3
Bazzi, I.4
Makhoul, J.5
-
5
-
-
79951947473
-
Improving offline handwritten text recognition with hybrid hmm/ann models
-
Apr.
-
S. Espana-Boquera, M. J. Castro-Bleda, J. Gorbe-Moya, and F. Zamora-Martinez, "Improving Offline Handwritten Text Recognition with Hybrid HMM/ANN Models," IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 767-779, Apr. 2011.
-
(2011)
IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
, vol.33
, Issue.4
, pp. 767-779
-
-
Espana-Boquera, S.1
Castro-Bleda, M.J.2
Gorbe-Moya, J.3
Zamora-Martinez, F.4
-
6
-
-
0029411630
-
LeRec: A nn/hmm hybrid for on-line handwriting recognition
-
Nov.
-
Y. Bengio, Y. Lecun, C. Nohl, and C. Burges, "LeRec: A NN/HMM hybrid for on-line handwriting recognition," Neural Computation, vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 1289-1303, Nov. 1995.
-
(1995)
Neural Computation
, vol.7
, Issue.6
, pp. 1289-1303
-
-
Bengio, Y.1
Lecun, Y.2
Nohl, C.3
Burges, C.4
-
7
-
-
0001263162
-
Globally trained handwritten word recognizer using spatial representation, convolutional neural networks, and hidden markov models
-
J. D. Cowan, G. Tesauro, and J. Alspector, Eds.
-
Y. Bengio, Y. LeCun, and D. Henderson, "Globally Trained Handwritten Word Recognizer Using Spatial Representation, Convolutional Neural Networks, and Hidden Markov Models. " in NIPS, J. D. Cowan, G. Tesauro, and J. Alspector, Eds. Morgan Kaufmann, 1993, pp. 937-944.
-
(1993)
NIPSMorgan Kaufmann
, pp. 937-944
-
-
Bengio, Y.1
Lecun, Y.2
Henderson, D.3
-
9
-
-
0031573117
-
Long short-term memory
-
S. Hochreiter and J. Schmidhuber, "Long Short-Term Memory," Nueral Computation, vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 1735-1780, 1997.
-
(1997)
Nueral Computation
, vol.9
, Issue.8
, pp. 1735-1780
-
-
Hochreiter, S.1
Schmidhuber, J.2
-
10
-
-
64849110608
-
A novel connectionist system for unconstrained handwriting recognition
-
May
-
A. Graves, M. Liwicki, S. Fernandez, Bertolami, H. Bunke, and J. Schmidhuber, "A Novel Connectionist System for Unconstrained Handwriting Recognition," IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 31, no. 5, pp. 855-868, May 2008.
-
(2008)
IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
, vol.31
, Issue.5
, pp. 855-868
-
-
Graves, A.1
Liwicki, M.2
Fernandez, S.3
Bertolami4
Bunke, H.5
Schmidhuber, J.6
-
11
-
-
26444565569
-
Finding structure in time
-
J. L. Elman, "Finding Structure in Time. " Cognitive Science, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 179-211, 1990.
-
(1990)
Cognitive Science
, vol.14
, Issue.2
, pp. 179-211
-
-
Elman, J.L.1
-
12
-
-
0036834701
-
Real-time computing without stable states: A new framework for neural computation based on perturbations
-
Nov.
-
W. Maass, T. Natschlager, and H. Markram, "Real-time computing without stable states: a new framework for neural computation based on perturbations. " Neural Computation, vol. 14, no. 11, pp. 2531-2560, Nov. 2002.
-
(2002)
Neural Computation
, vol.14
, Issue.11
, pp. 2531-2560
-
-
Maass, W.1
Natschlager, T.2
Markram, H.3
-
13
-
-
33749833931
-
-
Sankt Augustin, Tech. Rep.
-
H. Jaeger, "Tutorial on Training Recurrent Neural Networks, Covering BPTT, RTRL, EKF and the 'Echo State Network' approach," Sankt Augustin, Tech. Rep., 2002.
-
(2002)
Tutorial on Training Recurrent Neural Networks, Covering BPTT, RTRL, EKF and the 'Echo State Network' Approach
-
-
Jaeger, H.1
-
14
-
-
0041914606
-
Gradient flow in recurrent nets: The difficulty of learning long-term dependencies
-
S. C. Kremer and J. F. Kolen, Eds. IEEE Press
-
S. Hochreiter, Y. Bengio, P. Frasconi, and J. Schmidhuber, "Gradient flow in recurrent nets: the difficulty of learning long-term dependencies," in A Field Guide to Dynammical Recurrent Neural Netwoks, S. C. Kremer and J. F. Kolen, Eds. IEEE Press, 2001.
-
(2001)
A Field Guide to Dynammical Recurrent Neural Netwoks
-
-
Hochreiter, S.1
Bengio, Y.2
Frasconi, P.3
Schmidhuber, J.4
-
15
-
-
0028392483
-
Learning long-term dependencies with gradient descent is difficult
-
Mar.
-
Y. Bengio, P. Smirard, and P. Frasconi, "Learning long-term dependencies with gradient descent is difficult," IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 157-166, Mar. 1994.
-
(1994)
IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks
, vol.5
, Issue.2
, pp. 157-166
-
-
Bengio, Y.1
Smirard, P.2
Frasconi, P.3
-
16
-
-
33749259827
-
Connectionist temporal classification: Labeling unsegemented sequence data with recurrent nerual networks
-
A. Graves, S. Fernandez, F. Gomes, and J. Schmidhuber, "Connectionist Temporal Classification: Labeling Unsegemented Sequence Data with Recurrent Nerual Networks," in ICML, Pennsylvania, USA, 2006, pp. 369-376.
-
(2006)
ICML, Pennsylvania, USA
, pp. 369-376
-
-
Graves, A.1
Fernandez, S.2
Gomes, F.3
Schmidhuber, J.4
-
17
-
-
84862091811
-
-
in DAS, Gold Coast, Australia, Mar.
-
S. F. Rashid, F. Shafait, and T. M. Breuel, "Scanning Nerual Network for Text Line Recognition," in DAS, Gold Coast, Australia, Mar. 2012.
-
(2012)
Scanning Nerual Network for Text Line Recognition
-
-
Rashid, S.F.1
Shafait, F.2
Breuel, T.M.3
-
20
-
-
0002206856
-
-
Seattel University, Washington, USA, Tech. Rep.
-
I. T. Phillips., "User's reference manual for the UW English/Technical Document Image Database III," Seattel University, Washington, USA, Tech. Rep., 1996.
-
(1996)
User's Reference Manual for the UW English/Technical Document Image Database III
-
-
Phillips, I.T.1
-
21
-
-
51149098551
-
An overview of the tesseract ocr engine
-
R. Smith, "An Overview of the Tesseract OCR Engine," in ICDAR, 2007, pp. 629-633.
-
(2007)
ICDAR
, pp. 629-633
-
-
Smith, R.1
-
22
-
-
84889606805
-
-
ABBYY
-
"ABBYY. " [Online]. Available: http://www. abbyy. com/recognition server
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
0028443675
-
Document image decoding using markov source models
-
G. E. Kopec and P. A. Chou, "Document Image Decoding Using Markov Source Models. " IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 602-617, 1994.
-
(1994)
IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
, vol.16
, Issue.6
, pp. 602-617
-
-
Kopec, G.E.1
Chou, P.A.2
-
24
-
-
84889568440
-
-
OCRopus-Open Source Document Analysis and OCR system
-
"OCRopus-Open Source Document Analysis and OCR system. " [Online]. Available: https://code. google. com/p/ocropus
-
-
-
|