메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 12, 2013, Pages 3327-3336

Assessing suffering in advanced cancer patients using pictorial representation of illness and self-measure (PRISM), preliminary validation of the Spanish version in a Latin American population

Author keywords

Assessment; Cancer; Measurement; Palliative care; Suffering; Validation studies

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ADVANCED CANCER; AGED; ANXIETY; ARTICLE; BREAST CANCER; CANCER PALLIATIVE THERAPY; CANCER PATIENT; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT TOOL; COLORECTAL CANCER; COPING BEHAVIOR; CRITERION RELATED VALIDITY; DETECTION OF EMOTIONAL DISTRESS SCALE; EDMONTON SYMPTOM ASSESSMENT SYSTEM; EMOTIONAL STRESS; FEMALE; HISPANIC; HOPELESSNESS; HUMAN; HUMAN DIGNITY; ILLNESS BEHAVIOR; LUNG CANCER; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PICTORIAL REPRESENTATION OF ILLNESS AND SELF MEASURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RATING SCALE; RELIGION; STRUCTURED INTERVIEW OF SYMPTOMS AND CONCERNS; SUFFERING; VERY ELDERLY; VISUAL ANALOG SCALE; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84889094911     PISSN: 09414355     EISSN: 14337339     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00520-013-1913-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0033527364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosing suffering: A perspective
    • 10507963 10.7326/0003-4819-131-7-199910050-00009 1:STN:280: DyaK1Mvitlelsw%3D%3D
    • Cassell EJ (1999) Diagnosing suffering: a perspective. Ann Intern Med 131(7):531-534
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.131 , Issue.7 , pp. 531-534
    • Cassell, E.J.1
  • 2
    • 84859790172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated view of suffering in palliative care
    • 22582471
    • Krikorian A, Limonero JT (2012) An integrated view of suffering in palliative care. J Palliat Care 28(1):41-49
    • (2012) J Palliat Care , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-49
    • Krikorian, A.1    Limonero, J.T.2
  • 3
    • 0004052437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHOQOL Resource document World Health Organization Accessed 12 February 2013
    • WHOQOL (1997) Measuring quality of life. Resource document World Health Organization. http://www.who.int/mental-health/media/68.pdf. Accessed 12 February 2013
    • (1997) Measuring Quality of Life
  • 4
    • 32944460857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of a person-centered approach in caring for patients with cancer: A perspective from the UCLA center for East-West medicine
    • 16484714 10.1177/1534735405286109
    • Hui KK, Hui EK, Johnston MF (2006) The potential of a person-centered approach in caring for patients with cancer: a perspective from the UCLA center for East-West medicine. Integr Cancer Ther 5(1):56-62
    • (2006) Integr Cancer Ther , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-62
    • Hui, K.K.1    Hui, E.K.2    Johnston, M.F.3
  • 6
    • 80053359823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The National Palliative Care Research Center and the Center to Advance Palliative Care: A partnership to improve care for persons with serious illness and their families
    • 10.1097/MPH.0b013e318230dfa0 21952569 10.1097/MPH.0b013e318230dfa0
    • Morrison RS, Meier DE (2011) The National Palliative Care Research Center and the Center to Advance Palliative Care: a partnership to improve care for persons with serious illness and their families. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 33(Suppl 2):S126-S131. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0b013e318230dfa0
    • (2011) J Pediatr Hematol Oncol , vol.33 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Morrison, R.S.1    Meier, D.E.2
  • 7
    • 22244458157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO Accessed 13 March 2013
    • WHO (2013) WHO definition of palliative care. http://www.who.int/cancer/ palliative/definition/en/. Accessed 13 March 2013
    • (2013) WHO Definition of Palliative Care
  • 8
    • 0031880085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphic representation of illness: A novel method of measuring patients' perceptions of the impact of illness
    • 9693349
    • Büchi S, Sensky T, Sharpe L, Timberlake N (1998) Graphic representation of illness: a novel method of measuring patients' perceptions of the impact of illness. Psychother Psychosom 67(4-5):222-225
    • (1998) Psychother Psychosom , vol.67 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 222-225
    • Büchi, S.1    Sensky, T.2    Sharpe, L.3    Timberlake, N.4
  • 9
    • 0345104281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PRISM: Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure. A brief nonverbal measure of illness impact and therapeutic aid in psychosomatic medicine
    • 10402877 10.1016/S0033-3182(99)71225-9
    • Büchi S, Sensky T (1999) PRISM: Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure. A brief nonverbal measure of illness impact and therapeutic aid in psychosomatic medicine. Psychosomatics 40(4):314-320
    • (1999) Psychosomatics , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 314-320
    • Büchi, S.1    Sensky, T.2
  • 10
    • 0034083150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PRISM (Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure): A novel visual method to assess the global burden of illness in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • 10878730 10.1191/096120300678828479
    • Büchi S, Villiger P, Kauer Y, Klaghofer R, Sensky T, Stoll T (2000) PRISM (Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure): a novel visual method to assess the global burden of illness in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus 9(5):368-373
    • (2000) Lupus , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 368-373
    • Büchi, S.1    Villiger, P.2    Kauer, Y.3    Klaghofer, R.4    Sensky, T.5    Stoll, T.6
  • 11
    • 0036968246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary validation of PRISM (Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure) - A brief method to assess suffering
    • 12411768 10.1159/000065994
    • Büchi S, Buddeberg C, Klaghofer R, Russi EW, Brändli O, Schlösser C et al (2002) Preliminary validation of PRISM (Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure) - a brief method to assess suffering. Psychother Psychosom 71(6):333-341
    • (2002) Psychother Psychosom , vol.71 , Issue.6 , pp. 333-341
    • Büchi, S.1    Buddeberg, C.2    Klaghofer, R.3    Russi, E.W.4    Brändli, O.5    Schlösser, C.6
  • 12
    • 0346753575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A self-administered version of a brief measure of suffering: First aspects of validity
    • 14665796 10.1159/000074440
    • Rumpf HJ, Löntz W, Uesseler S (2004) A self-administered version of a brief measure of suffering: first aspects of validity. Psychother Psychosom 73(1):53-56
    • (2004) Psychother Psychosom , vol.73 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-56
    • Rumpf, H.J.1    Löntz, W.2    Uesseler, S.3
  • 13
    • 56349134322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validating PRISM (Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure) as a measure of suffering in chronic non-cancer pain patients
    • 18755635 10.1016/j.jpain.2008.06.016
    • Kassardjian CD, Gardner-Nix J, Dupak K, Barbati J, Lam-McCullock J (2008) Validating PRISM (Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure) as a measure of suffering in chronic non-cancer pain patients. J Pain 9(12):1135-1143
    • (2008) J Pain , vol.9 , Issue.12 , pp. 1135-1143
    • Kassardjian, C.D.1    Gardner-Nix, J.2    Dupak, K.3    Barbati, J.4    Lam-Mccullock, J.5
  • 14
    • 58749106974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure Revised q (PRISM-Rq): A novel method to assess perceived burden of illness in diabetes patients
    • 10.1186/1477-7525-6-104
    • Klis S, Vingerhoets AJ, de Wit M, Zandbelt N, Snoek FJ (2008) Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure Revised q (PRISM-Rq): a novel method to assess perceived burden of illness in diabetes patients. Health Qual Life Outcome 6:104
    • (2008) Health Qual Life Outcome , vol.6 , pp. 104
    • Klis, S.1    Vingerhoets, A.J.2    De Wit, M.3    Zandbelt, N.4    Snoek, F.J.5
  • 15
    • 67949111197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PRISM (Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self-Measure): A novel visual instrument to assess pain and suffering in orofacial pain patients
    • 19492538
    • Streffer ML, Büchi S, Mörgeli H, Galli U, Ettlin D (2009) PRISM (Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self-Measure): a novel visual instrument to assess pain and suffering in orofacial pain patients. J Orofac Pain 23(2):140-146
    • (2009) J Orofac Pain , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 140-146
    • Streffer, M.L.1    Büchi, S.2    Mörgeli, H.3    Galli, U.4    Ettlin, D.5
  • 16
    • 84355162284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suffering in long-term cancer survivors: An evaluation of the PRISM-R2 in a population-based cohort
    • 21499801 10.1007/s11136-011-9911-x
    • Lehmann V, Oerlemans S, van de Poll-Franse LV, Vingerhoets AJ, Mols F (2011) Suffering in long-term cancer survivors: an evaluation of the PRISM-R2 in a population-based cohort. Qual Life Res 20(10):1645-1654
    • (2011) Qual Life Res , vol.20 , Issue.10 , pp. 1645-1654
    • Lehmann, V.1    Oerlemans, S.2    Van De Poll-Franse, L.V.3    Vingerhoets, A.J.4    Mols, F.5
  • 17
    • 56149092468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suffering quantified? Feasibility and psychometric characteristics of 2 revised versions of the Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure (PRISM)
    • 18682339 10.3200/BMED.34.2.65-78
    • Wouters EJ, Reimus JL, van Nunen AM, Blokhorst MG, Vingerhoets AJ (2008) Suffering quantified? Feasibility and psychometric characteristics of 2 revised versions of the Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure (PRISM). Behav Med 34(2):65-78
    • (2008) Behav Med , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 65-78
    • Wouters, E.J.1    Reimus, J.L.2    Van Nunen, A.M.3    Blokhorst, M.G.4    Vingerhoets, A.J.5
  • 19
    • 84873681056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suffering assessment: A review of available instruments for use in palliative care
    • 10.1089/jpm.2012.0370 10.1089/jpm.2012.0370
    • Krikorian A, Limonero JT, Corey M (2012) Suffering assessment: a review of available instruments for use in palliative care. J Palliat Med 16(2):130-142. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2012.0370
    • (2012) J Palliat Med , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 130-142
    • Krikorian, A.1    Limonero, J.T.2    Corey, M.3
  • 20
    • 70649100554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palliative care: Basic principles
    • E. Bruera L. DeLima R. Wenk W. Farr (eds) IAHPC Press Texas
    • Woodruff R (2004) Palliative care: basic principles. In: Bruera E, DeLima L, Wenk R, Farr W (eds) Palliative care in developing countries: principles and practice. IAHPC Press, Texas, pp 1-9
    • (2004) Palliative Care in Developing Countries: Principles and Practice , pp. 1-9
    • Woodruff, R.1
  • 21
    • 79960133914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does palliative care improve outcomes for patients with incurable illness? A review of the evidence
    • 21702398 10.1016/j.suponc.2011.03.003
    • El-Jawahri A, Greer JA, Temel JS (2011) Does palliative care improve outcomes for patients with incurable illness? A review of the evidence. J Support Oncol 9(3):87-94
    • (2011) J Support Oncol , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 87-94
    • El-Jawahri, A.1    Greer, J.A.2    Temel, J.S.3
  • 22
    • 0000702633 scopus 로고
    • Translation and content analysis of oral and written materials
    • H.C. Triandis J.W. Berry (eds) 2 Allyn & Bacon Boston
    • Brislin RW (1980) Translation and content analysis of oral and written materials. In: Triandis HC, Berry JW (eds) Handbook of cross-cultural psychology, vol 2. Allyn & Bacon, Boston, pp 389-444
    • (1980) Handbook of Cross-cultural Psychology , pp. 389-444
    • Brislin, R.W.1
  • 23
    • 77952677297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elaboración y propuesta de un instrumento para la detección de malestar emocional en enfermos al final de la vida
    • Maté J, Mateo D, Bayés R, Bernaus M, Casas C, Gonzalez-Barboteo J et al (2009) Elaboración y propuesta de un instrumento para la detección de malestar emocional en enfermos al final de la vida. Psicooncología 6:507-518
    • (2009) Psicooncología , vol.6 , pp. 507-518
    • Maté, J.1    Mateo, D.2    Bayés, R.3    Bernaus, M.4    Casas, C.5    Gonzalez-Barboteo, J.6
  • 24
    • 84859443834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the psychometric properties of the Detection of Emotional Distress Scale in cancer patients
    • 22033008 10.1016/j.gaceta.2011.07.016
    • Limonero JT, Mateo D, Maté-Méndez J, González- Barboteo J, Bayés R, Bernaus M et al (2012) Assessment of the psychometric properties of the Detection of Emotional Distress Scale in cancer patients. Gac Sanit 26(2):145-152
    • (2012) Gac Sanit , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-152
    • Limonero, J.T.1    Mateo, D.2    Maté-Méndez, J.3    González- Barboteo, J.4    Bayés, R.5    Bernaus, M.6
  • 25
    • 0026181327 scopus 로고
    • The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS): A simple method for the assessment of palliative care patients
    • 1714502 1:STN:280:DyaK3Mzjt1OqtA%3D%3D
    • Bruera E, Kuehn N, Miller MJ, Selmser P, Macmillan K (1991) The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS): a simple method for the assessment of palliative care patients. J Palliat Care 7(2):6-9
    • (1991) J Palliat Care , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 6-9
    • Bruera, E.1    Kuehn, N.2    Miller, M.J.3    Selmser, P.4    Macmillan, K.5
  • 26
    • 80051543809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive study of psychometric properties of the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) in Spanish advanced cancer patients
    • 21514818 10.1016/j.ejca.2011.03.027
    • Carvajal A, Centeno C, Watson R, Bruera E (2011) A comprehensive study of psychometric properties of the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) in Spanish advanced cancer patients. Eur J Cancer 47(12):1863-1872
    • (2011) Eur J Cancer , vol.47 , Issue.12 , pp. 1863-1872
    • Carvajal, A.1    Centeno, C.2    Watson, R.3    Bruera, E.4
  • 27
    • 42649093828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System: A 15-year retrospective review of validation studies (1991-2006)
    • 18372376 10.1177/0269216307087659
    • Nekolaichuk C, Watanabe S, Beaumont C (2008) The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System: a 15-year retrospective review of validation studies (1991-2006). Palliat Med 22(2):111-122
    • (2008) Palliat Med , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-122
    • Nekolaichuk, C.1    Watanabe, S.2    Beaumont, C.3
  • 28
    • 65749084051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the reliability and validity of the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System
    • Richardson LA, Jones GW (2009) A review of the reliability and validity of the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System. Curr Oncol 16(1):53-64
    • (2009) Curr Oncol , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-64
    • Richardson, L.A.1    Jones, G.W.2
  • 29
    • 84864423002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suffering and distress at the end-of-life
    • 10.1002/pon.2087
    • Krikorian A, Limonero JT, Maté J (2011) Suffering and distress at the end-of-life. Psychooncology 21(8):799-808
    • (2011) Psychooncology , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 799-808
    • Krikorian, A.1    Limonero, J.T.2    Maté, J.3
  • 32
    • 33745320977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suffering at the end of life in the setting of low physical symptom distress
    • 16752971 10.1089/jpm.2006.9.658
    • Abraham A, Kutner JS, Beaty B (2006) Suffering at the end of life in the setting of low physical symptom distress. J Palliat Med 9(3):658-665
    • (2006) J Palliat Med , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 658-665
    • Abraham, A.1    Kutner, J.S.2    Beaty, B.3
  • 34
    • 22244467691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recruitment and retention in a longitudinal palliative care study
    • 16106335 10.1016/j.apnr.2005.04.003
    • Sherman DW, McSherry CB, Parkas V, Ye XY, Calabrese M, Gatto M (2005) Recruitment and retention in a longitudinal palliative care study. Appl Nurs Res 18(3):167-177
    • (2005) Appl Nurs Res , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 167-177
    • Sherman, D.W.1    McSherry, C.B.2    Parkas, V.3    Ye, X.Y.4    Calabrese, M.5    Gatto, M.6
  • 35
    • 61549143722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges to and lessons learned from conducting palliative care research
    • 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2008.03.014 18715749 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2008.03. 014
    • O'Mara AM, St Germain D, Ferrell B, Bornemann T (2009) Challenges to and lessons learned from conducting palliative care research. J Pain Symptom Manage 37(3):387-394. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2008.03.014
    • (2009) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 387-394
    • O'Mara, A.M.1    St Germain, D.2    Ferrell, B.3    Bornemann, T.4
  • 36
    • 84889084456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dirección Seccional de Salud de Antioquia (DSSA) SSSA: Datos preliminares 2007-2009. www.dssa.gov.co. Accessed 21 February 2013
    • Dirección Seccional de Salud de Antioquia (DSSA) (2012) Registro Poblacional de Cáncer de Antioquia. SSSA: Datos preliminares 2007-2009. www.dssa.gov.co. Accessed 21 February 2013
    • (2012) Registro Poblacional de Cáncer de Antioquia
  • 37
    • 33750606595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reforma y desigualdad educativa en América Latina
    • Accessed 19 February 2013
    • Rivero J (2000) Reforma y desigualdad educativa en América Latina. Rev Iberoamericana Educa, 23:103-133. http://www.rieoei.org/rie23a03.htm. Accessed 19 February 2013
    • (2000) Rev Iberoamericana Educa , vol.23 , pp. 103-133
    • Rivero, J.1
  • 38
    • 68949192085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opciones para reducir la pobreza rural en América Latina y el Caribe
    • Accessed 22 January 2013
    • Echeverría R (2000) Opciones para reducir la pobreza rural en América Latina y el Caribe. Cepal 70:147-160. http://ruta.org:8180/xmlui/ bitstream/handle/123456789/539/RN74.pdf?sequence=1. Accessed 22 January 2013
    • (2000) Cepal , vol.70 , pp. 147-160
    • Echeverría, R.1
  • 39
    • 84889097741 scopus 로고
    • Historia de la educación en Colombia la republica liberal y la modernización de la educación: 1930-1946
    • Herrera MC (1993) Historia de la educación en Colombia la republica liberal y la modernización de la educación: 1930-1946. Rev Colombiana Educa 26:97-124
    • (1993) Rev Colombiana Educa , vol.26 , pp. 97-124
    • Herrera, M.C.1
  • 40
    • 0004225893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prioridad en el tratamiento de los síntomas que padecen los enfermos oncológicos en situación terminal
    • Bayés R, Limonero JT (1999) Prioridad en el tratamiento de los síntomas que padecen los enfermos oncológicos en situación terminal. Med Paliat 6:19-21
    • (1999) Med Paliat , vol.6 , pp. 19-21
    • Bayés, R.1    Limonero, J.T.2
  • 41
    • 73349112580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic acceptance and the well-being of patients receiving palliative care for cancer
    • 19826116 10.1200/JCO.2009.22.9799
    • Thompson GN, Chochinov HM, Wilson KG, McPherson CJ, Chary S, O'Shea FM et al (2009) Prognostic acceptance and the well-being of patients receiving palliative care for cancer. J Clin Oncol 27(34):5757-5762
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , Issue.34 , pp. 5757-5762
    • Thompson, G.N.1    Chochinov, H.M.2    Wilson, K.G.3    McPherson, C.J.4    Chary, S.5    O'Shea, F.M.6
  • 42
    • 34250307639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Putting feelings into words: Affect labeling disrupts amygdala activity in response to affective stimuli
    • 17576282 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01916.x
    • Lieberman MD, Eisenberger NI, Crockett MJ, Tom SM, Pfeifer JH, Way BM (2007) Putting feelings into words: affect labeling disrupts amygdala activity in response to affective stimuli. Psychol Sci 18(5):421-428
    • (2007) Psychol Sci , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 421-428
    • Lieberman, M.D.1    Eisenberger, N.I.2    Crockett, M.J.3    Tom, S.M.4    Pfeifer, J.H.5    Way, B.M.6
  • 44
    • 72649104623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The myriad strategies for seeking control in the dying process
    • 19506031 10.1093/geront/gnp060
    • Schroepfer TA, Noh H, Kavanaugh M (2009) The myriad strategies for seeking control in the dying process. Gerontologist 49(6):755-766
    • (2009) Gerontologist , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 755-766
    • Schroepfer, T.A.1    Noh, H.2    Kavanaugh, M.3
  • 45
    • 69249124961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suffering and posttraumatic growth in women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): A qualitative/quantitative case study
    • 19687177 10.1176/appi.psy.50.4.362
    • Wittmann L, Sensky T, Meder L, Michel B, Stoll T, Büchi S (2009) Suffering and posttraumatic growth in women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): a qualitative/quantitative case study. Psychosomatics 50(4):362-374
    • (2009) Psychosomatics , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 362-374
    • Wittmann, L.1    Sensky, T.2    Meder, L.3    Michel, B.4    Stoll, T.5    Büchi, S.6
  • 46
    • 33645528237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dying, dignity, and new horizons in palliative end-of-life care
    • 16514136 10.3322/canjclin.56.2.84
    • Chochinov HM (2006) Dying, dignity, and new horizons in palliative end-of-life care. CA Cancer J Clin 56(2):84-103
    • (2006) CA Cancer J Clin , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 84-103
    • Chochinov, H.M.1
  • 47
    • 0036941267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creating a language for 'spiritual pain' through research: A beginning
    • 12436223 10.1007/s00520-002-0360-5
    • McGrath P (2002) Creating a language for 'spiritual pain' through research: a beginning. Support Care Cancer 10(8):637-646
    • (2002) Support Care Cancer , vol.10 , Issue.8 , pp. 637-646
    • McGrath, P.1
  • 49
    • 0020527558 scopus 로고
    • The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
    • 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x 1:STN:280:DyaL3s3nvFWjug%3D%3D
    • Zigmond AS, Snaith RP (1983) The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinava 67:361-370
    • (1983) Acta Psychiatrica Scandinava , vol.67 , pp. 361-370
    • Zigmond, A.S.1    Snaith, R.P.2
  • 50
    • 84868468890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and severity of suffering among patients with advanced cancer
    • 22453792 10.1007/s00520-012-1443-6
    • Al-Shahri MZ, Eldali AM, Al-Zahrani O (2012) Prevalence and severity of suffering among patients with advanced cancer. Support Care Cancer 20(12):3137-3140
    • (2012) Support Care Cancer , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 3137-3140
    • Al-Shahri, M.Z.1    Eldali, A.M.2    Al-Zahrani, O.3
  • 51
    • 0034286163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of pain and suffering in a hospice population
    • 11886056 10.1177/104990910001700509 1:STN:280:DC%2BD387ltlGktw%3D%3D
    • Baines BK, Norlander L (2000) The relationship of pain and suffering in a hospice population. Am J Hosp Palliat Care 17(5):319-326
    • (2000) Am J Hosp Palliat Care , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 319-326
    • Baines, B.K.1    Norlander, L.2
  • 52
    • 0032794811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respective limits of palliative care and oncology in the supportive care of cancer patients
    • 10483816 10.1007/s005200050269 1:STN:280:DyaK1MvhtFKitQ%3D%3D
    • Bruera E, Neumann CM (1999) Respective limits of palliative care and oncology in the supportive care of cancer patients. Support Care Cancer 7(5):321-327
    • (1999) Support Care Cancer , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 321-327
    • Bruera, E.1    Neumann, C.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.