-
1
-
-
84859615851
-
Aerosols implicated as a prime driver of twentieth century North Atlantic climate variability
-
doi:10.1038/nature10946
-
Booth B, Dunstone NJ, Halloran PR, Andrews T, Bellouin N (2012) Aerosols implicated as a prime driver of twentieth century North Atlantic climate variability. Nature. doi: 10. 1038/nature10946.
-
(2012)
Nature
-
-
Booth, B.1
Dunstone, N.J.2
Halloran, P.R.3
Andrews, T.4
Bellouin, N.5
-
2
-
-
33744490657
-
The community climate system model version 3 (CCSM3)
-
doi:10.1175/JCLI3761.1
-
Collins WD et al (2006) The community climate system model version 3 (CCSM3). J Clim 19: 2122-2143. doi: 10. 1175/JCLI3761. 1.
-
(2006)
J Clim
, vol.19
, pp. 2122-2143
-
-
Collins, W.D.1
-
3
-
-
71649103162
-
-
Met office Hadley centre technical note no. HCTN 74, available from Met Office, FitzRoy Road, Exeter EX1 3 PB
-
Collins WJ et al (2008) Evaluation of the HadGEM2 model. Met office Hadley centre technical note no. HCTN 74, available from Met Office, FitzRoy Road, Exeter EX1 3 PB http://www. metoffice. gov. uk/publications/HCTN/index. html.
-
(2008)
Evaluation of the HadGEM2 model
-
-
Collins, W.J.1
-
4
-
-
33645219567
-
GFDL's CM2 global coupled climate models-part 1: formulation and simulation characteristics
-
Delworth TL et al (2006) GFDL's CM2 global coupled climate models-part 1: formulation and simulation characteristics. J Clim 19: 643-674.
-
(2006)
J Clim
, vol.19
, pp. 643-674
-
-
Delworth, T.L.1
-
5
-
-
79955044421
-
The dynamical core, physical parameterizations, and basic simulation characteristics of the atmospheric component of the GFDL global coupled model CM3
-
doi:10.1175/2011JCLI3955.1
-
Donner LJ et al (2011) The dynamical core, physical parameterizations, and basic simulation characteristics of the atmospheric component of the GFDL global coupled model CM3. J Clim 24: 3484-3519. doi: 10. 1175/2011JCLI3955. 1.
-
(2011)
J Clim
, vol.24
, pp. 3484-3519
-
-
Donner, L.J.1
-
6
-
-
0035874457
-
The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and its relation to rainfall and river flows in the continental US
-
Enfield DB, Mestas-Nunez AM, Trimble PJ (2001) The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and its relation to rainfall and river flows in the continental US. Geophys Res Lett 28: 2077-2080.
-
(2001)
Geophys Res Lett
, vol.28
, pp. 2077-2080
-
-
Enfield, D.B.1
Mestas-Nunez, A.M.2
Trimble, P.J.3
-
7
-
-
66249104644
-
The role of aerosols in the evolution of tropical North Atlantic Ocean temperature anomalies
-
doi:10.1126/science.1167404
-
Evan AT, Vimont DJ, Heidinger AK, Kossin JP, Bennartz R (2009) The role of aerosols in the evolution of tropical North Atlantic Ocean temperature anomalies. Science 324: 778-781. doi: 10. 1126/science. 1167404.
-
(2009)
Science
, vol.324
, pp. 778-781
-
-
Evan, A.T.1
Vimont, D.J.2
Heidinger, A.K.3
Kossin, J.P.4
Bennartz, R.5
-
8
-
-
79958294849
-
The community climate system model version 4
-
doi:10.1175/2011JCLI4083.1
-
Gent PR et al (2011) The community climate system model version 4. J Clim 24: 4973-4991. doi: 10. 1175/2011JCLI4083. 1.
-
(2011)
J Clim
, vol.24
, pp. 4973-4991
-
-
Gent, P.R.1
-
9
-
-
0034025893
-
The simulation of SST, sea ice extents and ocean heat transports in a version of the Hadley centre coupled model without flux adjustments
-
Gordon C, Cooper C, Senior CA, Banks H, Gregory JM, Johns TC, Mitchell JFB, Wood RA (2000) The simulation of SST, sea ice extents and ocean heat transports in a version of the Hadley centre coupled model without flux adjustments. Clim Dyn 16: 147-168.
-
(2000)
Clim Dyn
, vol.16
, pp. 147-168
-
-
Gordon, C.1
Cooper, C.2
Senior, C.A.3
Banks, H.4
Gregory, J.M.5
Johns, T.C.6
Mitchell, J.F.B.7
Wood, R.A.8
-
10
-
-
79960287916
-
The GFDL CM3 coupled climate model: characteristics of the ocean and sea ice simulations
-
doi:10.1175/2011JCLI3964.1
-
Griffies SM et al (2011) The GFDL CM3 coupled climate model: characteristics of the ocean and sea ice simulations. J. Clim 24: 3520-3544. doi: 10. 1175/2011JCLI3964. 1.
-
(2011)
J. Clim
, vol.24
, pp. 3520-3544
-
-
Griffies, S.M.1
-
11
-
-
69249113781
-
Analysis of Atlantic SST variability factoring inter-basin links and the secular trend: clarified structure of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation
-
Guan B, Nigam S (2009) Analysis of Atlantic SST variability factoring inter-basin links and the secular trend: clarified structure of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation. J Clim 22: 4228-4240.
-
(2009)
J Clim
, vol.22
, pp. 4228-4240
-
-
Guan, B.1
Nigam, S.2
-
12
-
-
68349097205
-
Comparison on in situ time-series of temperature with gridded sea surface temperature datasets in the North Atlantic
-
Hughes SL et al (2009) Comparison on in situ time-series of temperature with gridded sea surface temperature datasets in the North Atlantic. J Mar Sci 66: 1467-1479.
-
(2009)
J Mar Sci
, vol.66
, pp. 1467-1479
-
-
Hughes, S.L.1
-
13
-
-
84858210268
-
Decadal climate prediction: opportunities and challenges
-
In: Hall J, Harrison DE, Stammer D (eds), Venice, Italy, 21-25 September 2009, ESA Publication WPP-306
-
Hurrell J et al (2010) Decadal climate prediction: opportunities and challenges. In: Hall J, Harrison DE, Stammer D (eds) Proceedings of Ocean Obs'09: Sustained ocean observations and information for society (vol. 2), Venice, Italy, 21-25 September 2009, ESA Publication WPP-306.
-
(2010)
Proceedings of Ocean Obs'09: Sustained ocean observations and information for society (vol. 2)
-
-
Hurrell, J.1
-
14
-
-
84884701235
-
AMO's structure and climate footprint in observations and IPCC AR5 climate simulations
-
doi: 10. 1007/s00382-013-1712-1
-
Kavvada A, Ruiz-Barradas A, Nigam S (2013) AMO's structure and climate footprint in observations and IPCC AR5 climate simulations. Clim Dyn. doi: 10. 1007/s00382-013-1712-1.
-
(2013)
Clim Dyn
-
-
Kavvada, A.1
Ruiz-Barradas, A.2
Nigam, S.3
-
15
-
-
77958590500
-
Mechanisms of tropical Atlantic SST influence on North American precipitation variability
-
doi:10.1175/2010JCLI3172.1
-
Kushnir Y, Seager R, Ting M, Naik N, Nakamura J (2010) Mechanisms of tropical Atlantic SST influence on North American precipitation variability. J Clim 23: 5610-5628. doi: 10. 1175/2010JCLI3172. 1.
-
(2010)
J Clim
, vol.23
, pp. 5610-5628
-
-
Kushnir, Y.1
Seager, R.2
Ting, M.3
Naik, N.4
Nakamura, J.5
-
16
-
-
11144356827
-
Reconstructing, monitoring, and predicting decadal-scale changes in the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation with sea surface temperature
-
Latif M et al (2004) Reconstructing, monitoring, and predicting decadal-scale changes in the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation with sea surface temperature. J Clim 17: 1605-1614.
-
(2004)
J Clim
, vol.17
, pp. 1605-1614
-
-
Latif, M.1
-
17
-
-
0031465646
-
A Pacific interdecadal climate oscillation with impacts on salmon production
-
Mantua NJ, Hare SR, Zhang Y, Wallace JM, Francis RC (1997) A Pacific interdecadal climate oscillation with impacts on salmon production. Bull Amer Meteor Soc 78: 1069-1079.
-
(1997)
Bull Amer Meteor Soc
, vol.78
, pp. 1069-1079
-
-
Mantua, N.J.1
Hare, S.R.2
Zhang, Y.3
Wallace, J.M.4
Francis, R.C.5
-
18
-
-
0037064630
-
The Max-Planck-Institute global ocean/sea ice model with orthogonal curvilinear coordinates
-
HAMOCC: technical documentation
-
Marsland SJ, Haak H, Jungclaus JH, Latif M, Roeske F (2003) The Max-Planck-Institute global ocean/sea ice model with orthogonal curvilinear coordinates. Ocean Modelling 5: 91-127. HAMOCC: technical documentation http://www. mpimet. mpg. de/fileadmin/models/MPIOM/HAMOCC5. 1_TECHNICAL_REPORT. pdf.
-
(2003)
Ocean Modelling
, vol.5
, pp. 91-127
-
-
Marsland, S.J.1
Haak, H.2
Jungclaus, J.H.3
Latif, M.4
Roeske, F.5
-
19
-
-
48849089652
-
Associations of multi-decadal sea-surface temperature variability with US drought
-
doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2007.07.001
-
McCabe GJ, Betancourt JL, Gray ST, Palecki MA, Hidalgo HG (2008) Associations of multi-decadal sea-surface temperature variability with US drought. Quat Int 188: 31-40. doi: 10. 1016/j. quaint. 2007. 07. 001.
-
(2008)
Quat Int
, vol.188
, pp. 31-40
-
-
McCabe, G.J.1
Betancourt, J.L.2
Gray, S.T.3
Palecki, M.A.4
Hidalgo, H.G.5
-
20
-
-
84864511051
-
North Atlantic twentieth century multidecadal variability in coupled climate models: Sea surface temperature and ocean overturning circulation
-
Medhaug I, Furevik T (2011) North Atlantic twentieth century multidecadal variability in coupled climate models: Sea surface temperature and ocean overturning circulation. Ocean Sci Discuss 8: 353-396.
-
(2011)
Ocean Sci Discuss
, vol.8
, pp. 353-396
-
-
Medhaug, I.1
Furevik, T.2
-
21
-
-
68749111016
-
Decadal prediction. Can it be skillful?
-
Meehl GA et al (2009) Decadal prediction. Can it be skillful? Bull Amer Meteor Soc 90: 1467-1485.
-
(2009)
Bull Amer Meteor Soc
, vol.90
, pp. 1467-1485
-
-
Meehl, G.A.1
-
22
-
-
20444471429
-
An improved method of constructing a database of monthly climate observations and associated high resolution grids
-
doi:10.1002/joc.1181
-
Mitchell TD, Jones PD (2005) An improved method of constructing a database of monthly climate observations and associated high resolution grids. Int J Climatol 25: 693-712. doi: 10. 1002/joc. 1181.
-
(2005)
Int J Climatol
, vol.25
, pp. 693-712
-
-
Mitchell, T.D.1
Jones, P.D.2
-
23
-
-
80052211271
-
Key role of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation in twentieth century drought and wet periods over the great plains
-
doi:10.1029/2011GL048650
-
Nigam S, Guan B, Ruiz-Barradas A (2011) Key role of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation in twentieth century drought and wet periods over the great plains. Geophys Res Lett 38: L16713. doi: 10. 1029/2011GL048650.
-
(2011)
Geophys Res Lett
, vol.38
-
-
Nigam, S.1
Guan, B.2
Ruiz-Barradas, A.3
-
24
-
-
0034108544
-
The impact of new physical parametrizations in the Hadley Centre climate model-HadAM3
-
Pope VD, Gallani ML, Rowntree PR, Stratton RA (2000) The impact of new physical parametrizations in the Hadley Centre climate model-HadAM3. Clim Dyn 16: 123-146.
-
(2000)
Clim Dyn
, vol.16
, pp. 123-146
-
-
Pope, V.D.1
Gallani, M.L.2
Rowntree, P.R.3
Stratton, R.A.4
-
25
-
-
34547436900
-
Will the tropical land biosphere dominate the climate-carbon cycle feedback during the twenty first century?
-
doi:10.1007/s00382-007-0247-8
-
Raddatz TJ, Reick CH, Knorr W, Kattge J, Roeckner E, Schnur R, Schnitzler K-G, Wetzel P, Jungclaus J (2007) Will the tropical land biosphere dominate the climate-carbon cycle feedback during the twenty first century? Clim Dyn 29: 565-574. doi: 10. 1007/s00382-007-0247-8.
-
(2007)
Clim Dyn
, vol.29
, pp. 565-574
-
-
Raddatz, T.J.1
Reick, C.H.2
Knorr, W.3
Kattge, J.4
Roeckner, E.5
Schnur, R.6
Schnitzler, K.-G.7
Wetzel, P.8
Jungclaus, J.9
-
26
-
-
0742305193
-
Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century
-
doi:10.1029/2002JD002670
-
Rayner NA, DE Parker, Horton EB, Folland CK, Alexander LV, Rowell DP, Kent EC, Kaplan A (2003) Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century. J Geophys Res 108(D14): 4407. doi: 10. 1029/2002JD002670.
-
(2003)
J Geophys Res
, vol.108
, Issue.D14
, pp. 4407
-
-
Rayner, N.A.1
Parker, D.E.2
Horton, E.B.3
Folland, C.K.4
Alexander, L.V.5
Rowell, D.P.6
Kent, E.C.7
Kaplan, A.8
-
27
-
-
8644279252
-
The atmospheric general circulation model ECHAM5. Part I: model description
-
Available from MPI for Meteorology, Bundesstr. 53, 20146 Hamburg, Germany
-
Roeckner E et al (2003) The atmospheric general circulation model ECHAM5. Part I: model description. Max Planck Institute for Meteorology Rep 349, p 127. Available from MPI for Meteorology, Bundesstr. 53, 20146 Hamburg, Germany.
-
(2003)
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology Rep 349
, pp. 127
-
-
Roeckner, E.1
-
28
-
-
22944444175
-
Warm season rainfall variability over the US great plains in observations, NCEP and ERA-40 reanalyses, and NCAR and NASA atmospheric model simulations
-
doi:10.1175/JCLI3343.1
-
Ruiz-Barradas A, Nigam S (2005) Warm season rainfall variability over the US great plains in observations, NCEP and ERA-40 reanalyses, and NCAR and NASA atmospheric model simulations. J Clim 18: 1808-1830. doi: 10. 1175/JCLI3343. 1.
-
(2005)
J Clim
, vol.18
, pp. 1808-1830
-
-
Ruiz-Barradas, A.1
Nigam, S.2
-
29
-
-
65249152410
-
Atlantic forcing of persistent drought in West Africa
-
doi:10.1126/science.1166352
-
Shanahan TM, Overpeck JT, Anchukaitis KJ, Beck JW, Cole JE, Dettman DL, Peck JA, Scholz CA, King JW (2009) Atlantic forcing of persistent drought in West Africa. Science 324(5925): 377-380. doi: 10. 1126/science. 1166352.
-
(2009)
Science
, vol.324
, Issue.5925
, pp. 377-380
-
-
Shanahan, T.M.1
Overpeck, J.T.2
Anchukaitis, K.J.3
Beck, J.W.4
Cole, J.E.5
Dettman, D.L.6
Peck, J.A.7
Scholz, C.A.8
King, J.W.9
-
30
-
-
84884263744
-
North America climate in CMIP5 experiments. Part II: evaluation of historical simulations of intra-seasonal to decadal variability
-
Sheffield J et al (2013) North America climate in CMIP5 experiments. Part II: evaluation of historical simulations of intra-seasonal to decadal variability. Submitted to the J Clim.
-
(2013)
Submitted to the J Clim
-
-
Sheffield, J.1
-
31
-
-
84860684669
-
An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design
-
doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1
-
Taylor KE, Stouffer RJ, Meehl GA (2011) An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design. Bull Amer Meteor Soc 93: 485-498. doi: 10. 1175/BAMS-D-11-00094. 1.
-
(2011)
Bull Amer Meteor Soc
, vol.93
, pp. 485-498
-
-
Taylor, K.E.1
Stouffer, R.J.2
Meehl, G.A.3
-
32
-
-
80053031269
-
Robust features of Atlantic Multidecadal variability and its climate impacts
-
doi: 10. 1029/2011GL048712
-
Ting M, Kushnir Y, Seager R, Li C (2011) Robust features of Atlantic Multidecadal variability and its climate impacts. Geophys Res Lett 38. doi: 10. 1029/2011GL048712.
-
(2011)
Geophys Res Lett
, pp. 38
-
-
Ting, M.1
Kushnir, Y.2
Seager, R.3
Li, C.4
-
33
-
-
33646370641
-
Influences of the Atlantic warm pool on western hemisphere summer rainfall and Atlantic hurricanes
-
doi:10.1175/JCLI3770.1
-
Wang C, Enfield DB, Lee S-K, Landsea CW (2006) Influences of the Atlantic warm pool on western hemisphere summer rainfall and Atlantic hurricanes. J Clim 19: 3011-3028. doi: 10. 1175/JCLI3770. 1.
-
(2006)
J Clim
, vol.19
, pp. 3011-3028
-
-
Wang, C.1
Enfield, D.B.2
Lee, S.-K.3
Landsea, C.W.4
-
34
-
-
33845622400
-
Impact of Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillations on India/Sahel rainfall and Atlantic hurricanes
-
doi:10.1029/2006GL026267
-
Zhang R, Delworth TL (2006) Impact of Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillations on India/Sahel rainfall and Atlantic hurricanes. Geophys Res Lett 33: L17712. doi: 10. 1029/2006GL026267.
-
(2006)
Geophys Res Lett
, vol.33
-
-
Zhang, R.1
Delworth, T.L.2
-
35
-
-
84873417864
-
Have aerosols caused the observed Atlantic Multidecadal variability?
-
Zhang R et al (2013) Have aerosols caused the observed Atlantic Multidecadal variability? J Atmos Sci 70: 1135-1144.
-
(2013)
J Atmos Sci
, vol.70
, pp. 1135-1144
-
-
Zhang, R.1
|