-
1
-
-
0142141506
-
-
NOAA Atlas NESDIS 27
-
Antonov, J. I., S. Levitus, T. P. Boyer, M. E. Conkright, T. D. O'Brien, and C. Stephens, 1998: Temperature of the Atlantic Ocean. Vol. 1, World Ocean Atlas 1998, NOAA Atlas NESDIS 27, 166 pp.
-
(1998)
Temperature of the Atlantic Ocean. Vol. 1, World Ocean Atlas 1998
, pp. 166
-
-
Antonov, J.I.1
Levitus, S.2
Boyer, T.P.3
Conkright, M.E.4
O'Brien, T.D.5
Stephens, C.6
-
2
-
-
0033407555
-
A new energy-conserving sea ice model for climate study
-
Bitz, C. M., and W. H. Lipscomb, 1999: A new energy-conserving sea ice model for climate study. J. Geophys. Res., 104, 15 669-15 677.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
, Issue.15
-
-
Bitz, C.M.1
Lipscomb, W.H.2
-
3
-
-
0142172262
-
-
NOAA Atlas NESDIS 30
-
Boyer, T. P., S. Levitus, J. I. Antonov, M. E. Conkright, T. D. O'Brien, and C. Stephens, 1998: Salinity of the Atlantic Ocean. Vol. 4, World Ocean Atlas 1998, NOAA Atlas NESDIS 30, 166 pp.
-
(1998)
Salinity of the Atlantic Ocean. Vol. 4, World Ocean Atlas 1998
, pp. 166
-
-
Boyer, T.P.1
Levitus, S.2
Antonov, J.I.3
Conkright, M.E.4
O'Brien, T.D.5
Stephens, C.6
-
4
-
-
7044256671
-
Description of the Community Climate System Model Version 2 Sea Ice Model
-
cited Available online at
-
Briegleb, B. P., E. C. Hunke, C. M. Bitz, W. H. Lipscomb, and J. L. Schramm, cited 2002: Description of the Community Climate System Model Version 2 Sea Ice Model. 60 pp. [Available online at http://www.ccsm. ucar.edu/models/ccsm2.0/csim/.]
-
(2002)
, pp. 60
-
-
Briegleb, B.P.1
Hunke, E.C.2
Bitz, C.M.3
Lipscomb, W.H.4
Schramm, J.L.5
-
5
-
-
0346911859
-
30-year satellite record reveals contrasting Arctic and Antarctic decadal variability
-
doi:10.1029/2003GL018031
-
Cavalieri, D. J., C. L. Parkinson, and K. Y. Vinnikov, 2003: 30-year satellite record reveals contrasting Arctic and Antarctic decadal variability. Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 1970, doi:10.1029/2003GL018031.
-
(2003)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.30
, pp. 1970
-
-
Cavalieri, D.J.1
Parkinson, C.L.2
Vinnikov, K.Y.3
-
6
-
-
0033610132
-
Construction of a 1° × 1° fossil fuel emission dataset for carbonaceous aerosol and implementation and radiative impact in the ECHAM-4 model
-
Cooke, W. F., C. Liousse, H. Cashier, and J. Feichter, 1999: Construction of a 1° × 1° fossil fuel emission dataset for carbonaceous aerosol and implementation and radiative impact in the ECHAM-4 model. J. Geophys. Res., 104, 22 137-22 162.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
-
-
Cooke, W.F.1
Liousse, C.2
Cashier, H.3
Feichter, J.4
-
7
-
-
0041322539
-
Transport and variability of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in Drake Passage
-
doi:10.1029/2001JC001147
-
Cunningham, S. A., S. G. Alderson, B. A. King, and M. A. Brandon, 2003: Transport and variability of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in Drake Passage. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 8084, doi:10.1029/2001JC001147.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, pp. 8084
-
-
Cunningham, S.A.1
Alderson, S.G.2
King, B.A.3
Brandon, M.A.4
-
8
-
-
0036737341
-
Review of simulations of climate variability and change with the GFDL R30 coupled climate model
-
Delworth, T. L., R. J. Stouffer, K. W. Dixon, M. J. Spelman, T. R. Knutson, A. J. Broccoli, P. J. Kushner, and R. T. Wetherald, 2002: Review of simulations of climate variability and change with the GFDL R30 coupled climate model. Climate Dyn., 19, 555-574.
-
(2002)
Climate Dyn.
, vol.19
, pp. 555-574
-
-
Delworth, T.L.1
Stouffer, R.J.2
Dixon, K.W.3
Spelman, M.J.4
Knutson, T.R.5
Broccoli, A.J.6
Kushner, P.J.7
Wetherald, R.T.8
-
9
-
-
0001278001
-
A cumulus parameterization including mass fluxes, convective vertical velocities, and mesoscale effects: Thermodynamic and hydrological aspects in a general circulation model
-
Donner, L., C. J. Seman, R. S. Hemler, and S. Fan, 2001: A cumulus parameterization including mass fluxes, convective vertical velocities, and mesoscale effects: Thermodynamic and hydrological aspects in a general circulation model. J. Climate, 14, 3444-3463.
-
(2001)
J. Climate
, vol.14
, pp. 3444-3463
-
-
Donner, L.1
Seman, C.J.2
Hemler, R.S.3
Fan, S.4
-
10
-
-
19944434306
-
The new GFDL global atmosphere and land model AM2/LM2: Evaluation with prescribed SST simulations
-
GFDL Global Atmospheric Model Development Team
-
GFDL Global Atmospheric Model Development Team, 2004: The new GFDL global atmosphere and land model AM2/LM2: Evaluation with prescribed SST simulations. J. Climate, 17, 4641-4673.
-
(2004)
J. Climate
, vol.17
, pp. 4641-4673
-
-
-
11
-
-
0034773231
-
Sources and distributions of dust aerosols simulated with the GOCART model
-
Ginoux, P., M. Chin, I. Tegen, J. M. Prospero, B. Holben, O. Dubovik, and S. J. Lin, 2001: Sources and distributions of dust aerosols simulated with the GOCART model. J. Geophys. Res., 106, 20 255-20 273.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
-
-
Ginoux, P.1
Chin, M.2
Tegen, I.3
Prospero, J.M.4
Holben, B.5
Dubovik, O.6
Lin, S.J.7
-
12
-
-
33645815473
-
GFDL's CM2 global coupled climate models. Part II: The baseline ocean simulation
-
and Coauthors
-
Gnanadesikan, A., and Coauthors, 2006: GFDL's CM2 global coupled climate models. Part II: The baseline ocean simulation. J. Climate, 19, 675-697.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 675-697
-
-
Gnanadesikan, A.1
-
13
-
-
2342621263
-
A technical guide to MOM4
-
GFDL Ocean Group Tech. Rep. 5, NOAA/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ
-
Griffies, S. M., M. J. Harrison, R. C. Pacanowski, and A. Rosati, 2003: A technical guide to MOM4. GFDL Ocean Group Tech. Rep. 5, NOAA/ Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 295 pp.
-
(2003)
, pp. 295
-
-
Griffies, S.M.1
Harrison, M.J.2
Pacanowski, R.C.3
Rosati, A.4
-
14
-
-
80051739643
-
Formulation of an ocean model for global climate simulations
-
and Coauthors
-
Griffies, S. M., and Coauthors, 2005: Formulation of an ocean model for global climate simulations. Ocean Sci., 1, 45-70.
-
(2005)
Ocean Sci.
, vol.1
, pp. 45-70
-
-
Griffies, S.M.1
-
15
-
-
0028837817
-
Climatology of the SKYHI troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere general circulation model
-
Hamilton, K. P., R. J. Wilson, J. D. Mahlman, and L. Umscheid, 1995: Climatology of the SKYHI troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere general circulation model. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 5-43.
-
(1995)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.52
, pp. 5-43
-
-
Hamilton, K.P.1
Wilson, R.J.2
Mahlman, J.D.3
Umscheid, L.4
-
16
-
-
0025584973
-
Seasonal variations of cloud radiative forcing derived from the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment
-
Harrison, E. F., P. Minnis, B. R. Barkstrom, V. Ramanathan, R. C. Cess, and G. G. Gibson, 1990: Seasonal variations of cloud radiative forcing derived from the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment. J. Geophys. Res., 95, 18 687-18 703.
-
(1990)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.95
-
-
Harrison, E.F.1
Minnis, P.2
Barkstrom, B.R.3
Ramanathan, V.4
Cess, R.C.5
Gibson, G.G.6
-
17
-
-
0033605243
-
Tropospheric aerosol climate forcing in clear-sky satellite observations over the oceans
-
Haywood, J. M., V. Ramaswamy, and B. J. Soden, 1999: Tropospheric aerosol climate forcing in clear-sky satellite observations over the oceans. Science, 283, 1299-1303.
-
(1999)
Science
, vol.283
, pp. 1299-1303
-
-
Haywood, J.M.1
Ramaswamy, V.2
Soden, B.J.3
-
18
-
-
0000716685
-
A dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model
-
Hibler, W. D., III, 1979: A dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 9, 817-846.
-
(1979)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.9
, pp. 817-846
-
-
Hibler III, W.D.1
-
19
-
-
1642335606
-
A global simulation of tropospheric ozone and related tracers: Description and evaluation of MOZART, version 2
-
and Coauthors, doi:10.1029/2002JD002853
-
Horowitz, L. W., and Coauthors, 2003: A global simulation of tropospheric ozone and related tracers: Description and evaluation of MOZART, version 2. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4784, doi:10.1029/2002JD002853.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, pp. 4784
-
-
Horowitz, L.W.1
-
20
-
-
0001439727
-
An elastic-viscousplastic model for sea ice dynamics
-
Hunke, E. C., and J. K. Dukowicz, 1997: An elastic-viscousplastic model for sea ice dynamics. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 27, 1849-1867.
-
(1997)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.27
, pp. 1849-1867
-
-
Hunke, E.C.1
Dukowicz, J.K.2
-
21
-
-
0038227570
-
Hemispheric and large-scale surface air temperature variations: An extensive revision and an update to 2001
-
Jones, P. D., and A. Moberg, 2003: Hemispheric and large-scale surface air temperature variations: An extensive revision and an update to 2001. J. Climate, 16, 206-223.
-
(2003)
J. Climate
, vol.16
, pp. 206-223
-
-
Jones, P.D.1
Moberg, A.2
-
22
-
-
0032876137
-
Surface air temperature and its variations over the last 150 years
-
Jones, P. D., M. New, D. E. Parker, S. Martin, and I. G. Rigor, 1999: Surface air temperature and its variations over the last 150 years. Rev. Geophys., 37, 173-199.
-
(1999)
Rev. Geophys.
, vol.37
, pp. 173-199
-
-
Jones, P.D.1
New, M.2
Parker, D.E.3
Martin, S.4
Rigor, I.G.5
-
23
-
-
0035083230
-
Adjusting for sampling density in grid-box land and ocean surface temperature time series
-
Jones, P. D., T. J. Osborn, K. R. Briffa, C. K. Folland, B. Horton, L. V. Alexander, D. E. Parker, and N. A. Rayner, 2001: Adjusting for sampling density in grid-box land and ocean surface temperature time series. J. Geophys. Res., 106, 3371-3380.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
, pp. 3371-3380
-
-
Jones, P.D.1
Osborn, T.J.2
Briffa, K.R.3
Folland, C.K.4
Horton, B.5
Alexander, L.V.6
Parker, D.E.7
Rayner, N.A.8
-
24
-
-
0033387073
-
First- And second-order conservative remapping schemes for grids in spherical coordinates
-
Jones, P. W., 1999: First- and second-order conservative remapping schemes for grids in spherical coordinates. Mon. Wea. Rev., 127, 2204-2210.
-
(1999)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.127
, pp. 2204-2210
-
-
Jones, P.W.1
-
25
-
-
0029768948
-
The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project
-
and Coauthors
-
Kalnay, E., and Coauthors, 1996: The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 77, 437-471.
-
(1996)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.77
, pp. 437-471
-
-
Kalnay, E.1
-
26
-
-
33644766606
-
Assessment of twentieth-century regional surface temperature trends using the GFDL CM2 coupled models
-
in press
-
Knutson, T. R., T. L. Delworth, I. M. Held, R. J. Stouffer, K. W. Dixon, D. Schwarzkopf, G. Stenchikov, and V. Ramaswamy, 2006: Assessment of twentieth-century regional surface temperature trends using the GFDL CM2 coupled models. J. Climate, in press.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
-
-
Knutson, T.R.1
Delworth, T.L.2
Held, I.M.3
Stouffer, R.J.4
Dixon, K.W.5
Schwarzkopf, D.6
Stenchikov, G.7
Ramaswamy, V.8
-
27
-
-
2442585001
-
A "Vertically Lagrangian"Finite-volume dynamical core for global models
-
Lin, S.-J., 2004: A "vertically Lagrangian" finite-volume dynamical core for global models. Mon. Wea. Rev., 132, 2293-2307.
-
(2004)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.132
, pp. 2293-2307
-
-
Lin, S.-J.1
-
28
-
-
0029750418
-
Low-frequency variability of surface air temperature in a 1000-year integration of a coupled atmosphere-ocean-land surface model
-
Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1996: Low-frequency variability of surface air temperature in a 1000-year integration of a coupled atmosphere-ocean-land surface model. J. Climate, 9, 376-393.
-
(1996)
J. Climate
, vol.9
, pp. 376-393
-
-
Manabe, S.1
Stouffer, R.J.2
-
30
-
-
0035982615
-
Global modeling of land water and energy balances. Part I: The land dynamics (LaD) model
-
Milly, P. C. D., and A. B. Shmakin, 2002: Global modeling of land water and energy balances. Part I: The land dynamics (LaD) model. J. Hydrometeor., 3, 283-299.
-
(2002)
J. Hydrometeor.
, vol.3
, pp. 283-299
-
-
Milly, P.C.D.1
Shmakin, A.B.2
-
31
-
-
0030188170
-
Explicit generation of orthogonal grids for ocean models
-
Murray, R. J., 1996: Explicit generation of orthogonal grids for ocean models. J. Comput. Phys., 126, 251-273.
-
(1996)
J. Comput. Phys.
, vol.126
, pp. 251-273
-
-
Murray, R.J.1
-
32
-
-
0028581092
-
Interannual variability in stratiform cloudiness and sea surface temperature
-
Norris, J. R., and C. B. Leovy, 1994: Interannual variability in stratiform cloudiness and sea surface temperature. J. Climate, 7, 1915-1925.
-
(1994)
J. Climate
, vol.7
, pp. 1915-1925
-
-
Norris, J.R.1
Leovy, C.B.2
-
33
-
-
0003682949
-
Description of EDGAR Version 2.0: A set of global emission inventories of greenhouse gases and ozone-depleting substances for all anthropogenic and most natural sources on a per country basis and on 1° × 1° grid
-
and Coauthors, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) Rep. 771060 002, TNO-MEP Rep. R96/119
-
Olivier, J. G. J., and Coauthors, 1996: Description of EDGAR Version 2.0: A set of global emission inventories of greenhouse gases and ozone-depleting substances for all anthropogenic and most natural sources on a per country basis and on 1° × 1° grid. National Institute of Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) Rep. 771060 002, TNO-MEP Rep. R96/119, 171 pp.
-
(1996)
, pp. 171
-
-
Olivier, J.G.J.1
-
34
-
-
0029480465
-
Marine surface temperature: Observed variations and data requirements
-
Parker, D. E., C. K. Folland, and M. Jackson, 1995: Marine surface temperature: Observed variations and data requirements. Climatic Change, 31, 559-600.
-
(1995)
Climatic Change
, vol.31
, pp. 559-600
-
-
Parker, D.E.1
Folland, C.K.2
Jackson, M.3
-
35
-
-
0033569026
-
A stratospheric ozone trends data set for global modeling studies
-
Randel, W. J., and F. Wu, 1999: A stratospheric ozone trends data set for global modeling studies. Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 3089-3092.
-
(1999)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.26
, pp. 3089-3092
-
-
Randel, W.J.1
Wu, F.2
-
36
-
-
0742305193
-
Globally complete analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice and night marine air temperature, 1871-2000
-
doi:10.1029/2002JD002670
-
Rayner, N. A., D. E. Parker, E. B. Horton, C. K. Folland, L. V. Alexander, D. P. Rowell, E. C. Kent, and A. Kaplan, 2003: Globally complete analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice and night marine air temperature, 1871-2000. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4407, doi:10.1029/ 2002JD002670.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, pp. 4407
-
-
Rayner, N.A.1
Parker, D.E.2
Horton, E.B.3
Folland, C.K.4
Alexander, L.V.5
Rowell, D.P.6
Kent, E.C.7
Kaplan, A.8
-
37
-
-
0001378761
-
The impact of ocean initial conditions on ENSO forecasting with a coupled model
-
Rosati, A., K. Miyakoda, and R. Gudgel, 1997: The impact of ocean initial conditions on ENSO forecasting with a coupled model. Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 754-772.
-
(1997)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.125
, pp. 754-772
-
-
Rosati, A.1
Miyakoda, K.2
Gudgel, R.3
-
38
-
-
0000267351
-
A model for the thermodynamic growth of sea ice in numerical investigations of climate
-
Semtner, A. J., 1976: A model for the thermodynamic growth of sea ice in numerical investigations of climate. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 6, 27-37.
-
(1976)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.6
, pp. 27-37
-
-
Semtner, A.J.1
-
39
-
-
0035324968
-
PHC: A global ocean hydrography with a high-quality Arctic Ocean
-
Steele, M., R. Morfley, and W. Ermold, 2001: PHC: A global ocean hydrography with a high-quality Arctic Ocean. J. Climate, 14, 2079-2087.
-
(2001)
J. Climate
, vol.14
, pp. 2079-2087
-
-
Steele, M.1
Morfley, R.2
Ermold, W.3
-
40
-
-
1442291176
-
Time scales of climate response
-
Stouffer, R. J., 2004: Time scales of climate response. J. Climate, 17, 209-217.
-
(2004)
J. Climate
, vol.17
, pp. 209-217
-
-
Stouffer, R.J.1
-
41
-
-
5044226704
-
A method for obtaining pretwentieth century initial conditions for use in climate change studies
-
Stouffer, R. J., A. J. Weaver, and M. Eby, 2004: A method for obtaining pretwentieth century initial conditions for use in climate change studies. Climate Dyn., 23, 327-339.
-
(2004)
Climate Dyn.
, vol.23
, pp. 327-339
-
-
Stouffer, R.J.1
Weaver, A.J.2
Eby, M.3
-
42
-
-
33645821428
-
GFDL's CM2 global coupled climate models. Part IV: Idealized climate response
-
and Coauthors
-
Stouffer, R. J., and Coauthors, 2006: GFDL's CM2 global coupled climate models. Part IV: Idealized climate response. J. Climate, 19, 723-740.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 723-740
-
-
Stouffer, R.J.1
-
43
-
-
0344553305
-
Data-based meridional overturning streamfunctions for the global ocean
-
Talley, L. D., J. L. Reid, and P. E. Robbins, 2003: Data-based meridional overturning streamfunctions for the global ocean. J. Climate, 16, 3213-3226.
-
(2003)
J. Climate
, vol.16
, pp. 3213-3226
-
-
Talley, L.D.1
Reid, J.L.2
Robbins, P.E.3
-
44
-
-
0033876462
-
Annular modes in the extratropical circulation. Part 1: Month-to-month variability
-
Thompson, D. W. J., and J. M. Wallace, 2000: Annular modes in the extratropical circulation. Part 1: Month-to-month variability. J. Climate, 13, 1000-1016.
-
(2000)
J. Climate
, vol.13
, pp. 1000-1016
-
-
Thompson, D.W.J.1
Wallace, J.M.2
-
45
-
-
0033924559
-
Annular modes in the extratropical circulation. Part II: Trends
-
Thompson, D. W. J., J. M. Wallace, and G. C. Hegerl, 2000: Annular modes in the extratropical circulation. Part II: Trends. J. Climate, 13, 1018-1036.
-
(2000)
J. Climate
, vol.13
, pp. 1018-1036
-
-
Thompson, D.W.J.1
Wallace, J.M.2
Hegerl, G.C.3
-
46
-
-
0001027133
-
Estimates of meridional atmosphere and ocean heat transports
-
Trenberth, K. E., and J. M. Caron, 2001: Estimates of meridional atmosphere and ocean heat transports. J. Climate, 14, 3433-3443.
-
(2001)
J. Climate
, vol.14
, pp. 3433-3443
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Caron, J.M.2
-
47
-
-
0034038501
-
A reformulated three-layer sea ice model
-
Winton, M., 2000: A reformulated three-layer sea ice model. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 17, 525-531.
-
(2000)
J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.
, vol.17
, pp. 525-531
-
-
Winton, M.1
-
48
-
-
33644612687
-
GFDL's CM2 global coupled climate models. Part III: Tropical Pacific climate and ENSO
-
Wittenberg, A. T., A. Rosati, N.-C. Lau, and J. J. Ploshay, 2006: GFDL's CM2 global coupled climate models. Part III: Tropical Pacific climate and ENSO. J. Climate, 19, 698-722.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 698-722
-
-
Wittenberg, A.T.1
Rosati, A.2
Lau, N.-C.3
Ploshay, J.J.4
-
49
-
-
0031403103
-
Global precipitation: A 17-year monthly analysis based on gauge observations, satellite estimates, and numerical model outputs
-
Xie, P., and P. A. Arkin, 1997: Global precipitation: A 17-year monthly analysis based on gauge observations, satellite estimates, and numerical model outputs. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 78, 2539-2558.
-
(1997)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.78
, pp. 2539-2558
-
-
Xie, P.1
Arkin, P.A.2
|