메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 197-202

Divergent parasite faunas in adjacent populations of west Greenland caribou: Natural and anthropogenic influences on diversity

Author keywords

Arctic; Invasions; Marshallagia marshalli; Nematoda; Rangifer tarandus; Teladorsagia boreoarcticus

Indexed keywords


EID: 84888035190     PISSN: 22132244     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2013.05.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (64)
  • 3
    • 0008507044 scopus 로고
    • Helmith parasites of muskoxen Ovibos moschatus in Norway incl. Spitsbergen and in Sweden, with a synopsis of parasites reported from this host
    • Alendal E., Helle O. Helmith parasites of muskoxen Ovibos moschatus in Norway incl. Spitsbergen and in Sweden, with a synopsis of parasites reported from this host. Fauna Norv. A 1983, 4:41-52.
    • (1983) Fauna Norv. A , vol.4 , pp. 41-52
    • Alendal, E.1    Helle, O.2
  • 5
    • 0001430464 scopus 로고
    • The population dynamics of microparasites and their invertebrate hosts
    • Anderson R.M., May R.M. The population dynamics of microparasites and their invertebrate hosts. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 1981, 291:451-524.
    • (1981) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.291 , pp. 451-524
    • Anderson, R.M.1    May, R.M.2
  • 6
    • 0030048444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal nematodes depress food intake in naturally infected reindeer
    • Arneberg P., Folstad I., Karter A.J. Gastrointestinal nematodes depress food intake in naturally infected reindeer. Parasitology 1996, 112:213-219.
    • (1996) Parasitology , vol.112 , pp. 213-219
    • Arneberg, P.1    Folstad, I.2    Karter, A.J.3
  • 8
    • 0001105680 scopus 로고
    • Abomasal nematodes from three Norwegian wild reindeer populations
    • Bye K. Abomasal nematodes from three Norwegian wild reindeer populations. Can. J. Zool. 1987, 65:677-680.
    • (1987) Can. J. Zool. , vol.65 , pp. 677-680
    • Bye, K.1
  • 9
    • 0020741063 scopus 로고
    • Abomasal nematodes of the Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus vrolik)
    • Bye K., Halvorsen O. Abomasal nematodes of the Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus vrolik). J. Wildl. Dis. 1983, 19:101-105.
    • (1983) J. Wildl. Dis. , vol.19 , pp. 101-105
    • Bye, K.1    Halvorsen, O.2
  • 10
    • 0001324099 scopus 로고
    • Immigration and regional distribution of abomasal nematodes of Svalbard reindeer
    • Bye K., Halvorsen O., Nilssen K. Immigration and regional distribution of abomasal nematodes of Svalbard reindeer. J. Biogeogr. 1987, 14:451-458.
    • (1987) J. Biogeogr. , vol.14 , pp. 451-458
    • Bye, K.1    Halvorsen, O.2    Nilssen, K.3
  • 13
    • 0023172569 scopus 로고
    • Ostertagiosis in a white-tailed deer due to Ostertagia ostertagi
    • Conti J.A., Howerth E.W. Ostertagiosis in a white-tailed deer due to Ostertagia ostertagi. J. Wildl. Dis. 1987, 23:159-162.
    • (1987) J. Wildl. Dis. , vol.23 , pp. 159-162
    • Conti, J.A.1    Howerth, E.W.2
  • 14
    • 84888061199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Success and failure of reindeer herding in Greenland
    • Cuyler C. Success and failure of reindeer herding in Greenland. Rangifer 1999, 19:81-92.
    • (1999) Rangifer , vol.19 , pp. 81-92
    • Cuyler, C.1
  • 15
    • 84888029445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • West Greenland caribou explosion: What happened? What about the future? Rangifer 27, 219-226 (special issue 17).
    • Cuyler, C., 2007. West Greenland caribou explosion: What happened? What about the future? Rangifer 27, 219-226 (special issue 17).
    • (2007)
    • Cuyler, C.1
  • 16
    • 25844512678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fertility in two West Greenland caribou Rangifer tarandus groenlandicus populations during 1996/97: potential for rapid growth
    • Cuyler C., Ostergaard J.B. Fertility in two West Greenland caribou Rangifer tarandus groenlandicus populations during 1996/97: potential for rapid growth. Wildl. Biol. 2005, 11:221-227.
    • (2005) Wildl. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 221-227
    • Cuyler, C.1    Ostergaard, J.B.2
  • 17
    • 84888050354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of Three West Greenland Caribou Populations 2001. (1) Akia-Maniitsoq, (2) Ameralik, (3) Qeqertarsuatsiaat, Technical Report No. 46. Greenland Institute of Natural Resouces, Nuuk, Greenland
    • Cuyler, C., Rosing, M., Linnell, J.D.C., Lund, P.M., Jordhøy, P., Loison, A., Landa, A., 2002. Status of Three West Greenland Caribou Populations 2001. (1) Akia-Maniitsoq, (2) Ameralik, (3) Qeqertarsuatsiaat, Technical Report No. 46. Greenland Institute of Natural Resouces, Nuuk, Greenland, p. 74.
    • (2002) , pp. 74
    • Cuyler, C.1    Rosing, M.2    Linnell, J.D.C.3    Lund, P.M.4    Jordhøy, P.5    Loison, A.6    Landa, A.7
  • 18
    • 84888067544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of Two West Greenland Caribou Populations 2005; (1) Akia-Maniitsoq (2) Kangerlussuaq-Sisimiut, Technical Report No. 61. Greenland Institute of Natural Resouces, Nuuk
    • Cuyler, C., Rosing, M., Egede, J., Heinrich, R., Mølgaard, H., 2005. Status of Two West Greenland Caribou Populations 2005; (1) Akia-Maniitsoq (2) Kangerlussuaq-Sisimiut, Technical Report No. 61. Greenland Institute of Natural Resouces, Nuuk, p. 108.
    • (2005) , pp. 108
    • Cuyler, C.1    Rosing, M.2    Egede, J.3    Heinrich, R.4    Mølgaard, H.5
  • 19
    • 84888059747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidental Observations of Muskox, Fox, Hare, Ptarmigan and Eagle during Caribou Surveys in West Greenland, Technical Report no. 75. Greenland Institute of Natural Resources, Nuuk
    • Cuyler, C., Rosing, M., Mølgaard, H., Heinrich, R., Egede, J., Mathæussen, L., 2009. Incidental Observations of Muskox, Fox, Hare, Ptarmigan and Eagle during Caribou Surveys in West Greenland, Technical Report no. 75. Greenland Institute of Natural Resources, Nuuk, p. 55.
    • (2009) , pp. 55
    • Cuyler, C.1    Rosing, M.2    Mølgaard, H.3    Heinrich, R.4    Egede, J.5    Mathæussen, L.6
  • 20
    • 84888072445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of Two West Greenland Caribou Populations 2010 (revised 2012); (1) Kangerlussuaq-Sisimiut, (2) Akia-Maniitsoq, Technical Report No. 78. Greenland Institute of Natural Resouces
    • Cuyler, C., Rosing, M., Mølgaard, H., Heinrich, R., Raundrup, K., 2011. Status of Two West Greenland Caribou Populations 2010 (revised 2012); (1) Kangerlussuaq-Sisimiut, (2) Akia-Maniitsoq, Technical Report No. 78. Greenland Institute of Natural Resouces, p. 162.
    • (2011) , pp. 162
    • Cuyler, C.1    Rosing, M.2    Mølgaard, H.3    Heinrich, R.4    Raundrup, K.5
  • 21
    • 0024900260 scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal helminths of woodland and barrenground caribou (Rangifer tarandus) in Canada with keys to species
    • Fruetel M., Lankester M.W. Gastrointestinal helminths of woodland and barrenground caribou (Rangifer tarandus) in Canada with keys to species. Can. J. Zool. 1989, 67:2253-2269.
    • (1989) Can. J. Zool. , vol.67 , pp. 2253-2269
    • Fruetel, M.1    Lankester, M.W.2
  • 23
    • 0026615265 scopus 로고
    • The role of nematode parasites in Soay sheep (Ovis aries L.) mortality during a population crash
    • Gulland F.M.D. The role of nematode parasites in Soay sheep (Ovis aries L.) mortality during a population crash. Parasitology 1992, 105:493-503.
    • (1992) Parasitology , vol.105 , pp. 493-503
    • Gulland, F.M.D.1
  • 24
    • 0033055509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasites, biodiversity, and population dynamics in an ecosystem in the high arctic
    • Halvorsen O., Bye K. Parasites, biodiversity, and population dynamics in an ecosystem in the high arctic. Vet. Parasitol. 1999, 84:205-227.
    • (1999) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.84 , pp. 205-227
    • Halvorsen, O.1    Bye, K.2
  • 25
    • 67649526233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and springtime patterns of egg production and development for parasites of the Chisana Caribou herd, Yukon Territory, Canada
    • Hoar B., Oakley M., Farnell R., Kutz S.J. Biodiversity and springtime patterns of egg production and development for parasites of the Chisana Caribou herd, Yukon Territory, Canada. Rangifer 2009, 29:25-37.
    • (2009) Rangifer , vol.29 , pp. 25-37
    • Hoar, B.1    Oakley, M.2    Farnell, R.3    Kutz, S.J.4
  • 26
    • 84862685776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and availability of the free-living stages of Ostertagia gruehneri, an abomasal parasite of barrenground caribou (Rangifer tarandus groenlandicus), on the Canadian tundra
    • Hoar B., Ruckstuhl K., Kutz S.J. Development and availability of the free-living stages of Ostertagia gruehneri, an abomasal parasite of barrenground caribou (Rangifer tarandus groenlandicus), on the Canadian tundra. Parasitology 2012, 139:1093-1100.
    • (2012) Parasitology , vol.139 , pp. 1093-1100
    • Hoar, B.1    Ruckstuhl, K.2    Kutz, S.J.3
  • 27
    • 84862677011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obligate larval inhibition of Ostertagia gruehneri in Rangifer tarandus? Causes and consequences in an Arctic system
    • Hoar B.M., Eberhardt A.G., Kutz S.J. Obligate larval inhibition of Ostertagia gruehneri in Rangifer tarandus? Causes and consequences in an Arctic system. Parasitology 2012, 139:1339-1345.
    • (2012) Parasitology , vol.139 , pp. 1339-1345
    • Hoar, B.M.1    Eberhardt, A.G.2    Kutz, S.J.3
  • 28
    • 0001116881 scopus 로고
    • Comparative morphology of Ostertagia mossi and Ostertagia dikmansi (Trichostrongylidae) from Odocoileus virginianus and comments on other Ostertagia spp. from the Cervidae
    • Hoberg E.P., Lichtenfels J.R., Pilitt P.A. Comparative morphology of Ostertagia mossi and Ostertagia dikmansi (Trichostrongylidae) from Odocoileus virginianus and comments on other Ostertagia spp. from the Cervidae. Syst. Parasitol. 1993, 24:111-127.
    • (1993) Syst. Parasitol. , vol.24 , pp. 111-127
    • Hoberg, E.P.1    Lichtenfels, J.R.2    Pilitt, P.A.3
  • 29
    • 0032746659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure, biodiversity, and historical biogeography of nematode faunas in Holarctic ruminants: morphological and molecular diagnoses for Teladorsagia boreoarcticus n. sp. (Nematoda: Ostertagiinae), a dimorphic cryptic species in Muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus)
    • Hoberg E.P., Monsen K.J., Kutz S.J., Blouin M.S. Structure, biodiversity, and historical biogeography of nematode faunas in Holarctic ruminants: morphological and molecular diagnoses for Teladorsagia boreoarcticus n. sp. (Nematoda: Ostertagiinae), a dimorphic cryptic species in Muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus). J. Parasitol. 1999, 85:910-934.
    • (1999) J. Parasitol. , vol.85 , pp. 910-934
    • Hoberg, E.P.1    Monsen, K.J.2    Kutz, S.J.3    Blouin, M.S.4
  • 30
    • 84860265415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery and description of the "Davtiani" morphotype for Teladorsagia boreoarcticus (Trichostrongyloidea: Ostertagiinae) abomasal parasites in muskoxen, Ovibos moschatus, and caribou, Rangifer tarandus, from the North American Arctic: implications for parasite faunal diversity
    • Hoberg E.P., Abrams A., Pilitt P.A., Kutz S.J. Discovery and description of the "Davtiani" morphotype for Teladorsagia boreoarcticus (Trichostrongyloidea: Ostertagiinae) abomasal parasites in muskoxen, Ovibos moschatus, and caribou, Rangifer tarandus, from the North American Arctic: implications for parasite faunal diversity. J. Parasitol. 2012, 98:355-364.
    • (2012) J. Parasitol. , vol.98 , pp. 355-364
    • Hoberg, E.P.1    Abrams, A.2    Pilitt, P.A.3    Kutz, S.J.4
  • 31
    • 84862678148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of gastrointestinal nematodes in winter slaughtered reindeer of northern Finland
    • Hrabok J.T., Oksanen A., Nieminen M., Waller P.J. Prevalence of gastrointestinal nematodes in winter slaughtered reindeer of northern Finland. Rangifer 2007, 27:133-139.
    • (2007) Rangifer , vol.27 , pp. 133-139
    • Hrabok, J.T.1    Oksanen, A.2    Nieminen, M.3    Waller, P.J.4
  • 32
    • 0027070125 scopus 로고
    • Do parasites make prey vulnerable to predation? Red grouse and parasites
    • Hudson P.J., Dobson A.P., Newborn D. Do parasites make prey vulnerable to predation? Red grouse and parasites. J. Anim. Ecol. 1992, 61:681-692.
    • (1992) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.61 , pp. 681-692
    • Hudson, P.J.1    Dobson, A.P.2    Newborn, D.3
  • 35
    • 0034055469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-history strategies and population dynamics of abomasal nematodes in Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus)
    • Irvine R.J., Stien A., Halvorsen O., Langvatn R., Albon S.D. Life-history strategies and population dynamics of abomasal nematodes in Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus). Parasitology 2000, 120:297-311.
    • (2000) Parasitology , vol.120 , pp. 297-311
    • Irvine, R.J.1    Stien, A.2    Halvorsen, O.3    Langvatn, R.4    Albon, S.D.5
  • 37
    • 0036035846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetics of the native caribou (Rangifer tarandus groenlandicus) and the semi-domestic reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) in Southwestern Greenland: evidence of introgression
    • Jepsen B.I., Siegismund H.R., Fredholm M. Population genetics of the native caribou (Rangifer tarandus groenlandicus) and the semi-domestic reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) in Southwestern Greenland: evidence of introgression. Conserv. Genet. 2002, 3:401-409.
    • (2002) Conserv. Genet. , vol.3 , pp. 401-409
    • Jepsen, B.I.1    Siegismund, H.R.2    Fredholm, M.3
  • 38
    • 0013301145 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary investigations on the parasite burden and distribution of endoparasite species of muskox (Ovibos moschatus) and caribou (Rangifer tarandus groenlandicus) in West Greenland
    • Korsholm H., Olesen C.R. Preliminary investigations on the parasite burden and distribution of endoparasite species of muskox (Ovibos moschatus) and caribou (Rangifer tarandus groenlandicus) in West Greenland. Rangifer 1993, 13:185-189.
    • (1993) Rangifer , vol.13 , pp. 185-189
    • Korsholm, H.1    Olesen, C.R.2
  • 39
    • 84862697494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasites in ungulates of Arctic North America and Greenland: a view of contemporary diversity, ecology, and impact in a world under change
    • Academic Press, London, D. Rollinson, S.I. Hay (Eds.)
    • Kutz S.J., Ducrocq J., Verocai G.G., Hoar B.M., Colwell D.D., Beckmen K.B., Polley L., Elkin B.T., Hoberg E.P. Parasites in ungulates of Arctic North America and Greenland: a view of contemporary diversity, ecology, and impact in a world under change. Advances in Parasitology 2012, 99-252. Academic Press, London. D. Rollinson, S.I. Hay (Eds.).
    • (2012) Advances in Parasitology , pp. 99-252
    • Kutz, S.J.1    Ducrocq, J.2    Verocai, G.G.3    Hoar, B.M.4    Colwell, D.D.5    Beckmen, K.B.6    Polley, L.7    Elkin, B.T.8    Hoberg, E.P.9
  • 41
    • 0027409003 scopus 로고
    • The systematics of nematodes that cause ostertagiasis in domestic and wild ruminants in North America: an update and a key to species
    • Lichtenfels J.R., Hoberg E.P. The systematics of nematodes that cause ostertagiasis in domestic and wild ruminants in North America: an update and a key to species. Vet. Parasitol. 1993, 46:33-53.
    • (1993) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.46 , pp. 33-53
    • Lichtenfels, J.R.1    Hoberg, E.P.2
  • 42
    • 0002328729 scopus 로고
    • Cuticular ridge patterns of Marshallagia marshalli and Ostertagia occidentalis (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) parasitic in ruminants of North America
    • Lichtenfels J.R., Pilitt P.A. Cuticular ridge patterns of Marshallagia marshalli and Ostertagia occidentalis (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) parasitic in ruminants of North America. Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Washington 1989, 56:173-182.
    • (1989) Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Washington , vol.56 , pp. 173-182
    • Lichtenfels, J.R.1    Pilitt, P.A.2
  • 43
    • 0001226062 scopus 로고
    • A redescription of Ostertagia bisonis (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) and a key to species of Ostertagiinae with a tapering lateral synlophe from domestic ruminants in North America
    • Lichtenfels J.R., Pilitt P.A. A redescription of Ostertagia bisonis (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) and a key to species of Ostertagiinae with a tapering lateral synlophe from domestic ruminants in North America. J. Helminthol. Soc. Washington 1991, 58:231-244.
    • (1991) J. Helminthol. Soc. Washington , vol.58 , pp. 231-244
    • Lichtenfels, J.R.1    Pilitt, P.A.2
  • 44
    • 0023955401 scopus 로고
    • Systematics of the nematodes that cause ostertagiasis in cattle, sheep and goats in North America
    • Lichtenfels J.R., Pilitt P.A., Lancaster M.B. Systematics of the nematodes that cause ostertagiasis in cattle, sheep and goats in North America. Vet. Parasitol. 1988, 27:3-12.
    • (1988) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.27 , pp. 3-12
    • Lichtenfels, J.R.1    Pilitt, P.A.2    Lancaster, M.B.3
  • 45
    • 0003153540 scopus 로고
    • Cuticular ridge patterns of seven species of Ostertagiinae (Nematoda) parasitic in domestic ruminants
    • Lichtenfels J.R., Pilitt P.A., Lancaster M.B. Cuticular ridge patterns of seven species of Ostertagiinae (Nematoda) parasitic in domestic ruminants. Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Washington 1988, 55:77-86.
    • (1988) Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Washington , vol.55 , pp. 77-86
    • Lichtenfels, J.R.1    Pilitt, P.A.2    Lancaster, M.B.3
  • 46
    • 0025090945 scopus 로고
    • Cuticular ridge pattern in Ostertagia gruehneri and Ostertagia arctica (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) from caribou, Rangifer tarandus
    • Lichtenfels J.R., Pilitt P.A., Fruetel M. Cuticular ridge pattern in Ostertagia gruehneri and Ostertagia arctica (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) from caribou, Rangifer tarandus. J. Helminthol. Soc. Washington 1990, 57:61-68.
    • (1990) J. Helminthol. Soc. Washington , vol.57 , pp. 61-68
    • Lichtenfels, J.R.1    Pilitt, P.A.2    Fruetel, M.3
  • 47
    • 0000750066 scopus 로고
    • Infectious disease and intensive management: population dynamics, threatened hosts, and their parasites
    • Lyles A.M., Dobson A.P. Infectious disease and intensive management: population dynamics, threatened hosts, and their parasites. J. Zool. Wildlife Med. 1993, 24:315-326.
    • (1993) J. Zool. Wildlife Med. , vol.24 , pp. 315-326
    • Lyles, A.M.1    Dobson, A.P.2
  • 49
    • 84855291424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The steppe species of gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants, with a focus on Marshallagia: climate as a key determinant
    • Meradi S., Bentounsi B., Zouyed I., Cabaret J. The steppe species of gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants, with a focus on Marshallagia: climate as a key determinant. Parasite 2011, 18:261-269.
    • (2011) Parasite , vol.18 , pp. 261-269
    • Meradi, S.1    Bentounsi, B.2    Zouyed, I.3    Cabaret, J.4
  • 51
    • 4944259355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do parasite burdens in spring influence condition and fecundity of female mountain hares Lepus timidus?
    • Newey S., Thirgood S.J., Hudson P.J. Do parasite burdens in spring influence condition and fecundity of female mountain hares Lepus timidus?. Wildl. Biol. 2004, 10:171-176.
    • (2004) Wildl. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 171-176
    • Newey, S.1    Thirgood, S.J.2    Hudson, P.J.3
  • 53
    • 33644632625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refugial origin and postglacial colonization of holarctic reindeer and caribou
    • Roed K.H. Refugial origin and postglacial colonization of holarctic reindeer and caribou. Rangifer 2005, 25:19-30.
    • (2005) Rangifer , vol.25 , pp. 19-30
    • Roed, K.H.1
  • 54
    • 0242667650 scopus 로고
    • Institute for Veterinary Microbiology. The Royal Veterinary and Agriculture University, Copenhagen, p. 79
    • Rose C.H. Gastrointestinal Nematodes of Sheep in Greenland 1990, Institute for Veterinary Microbiology. The Royal Veterinary and Agriculture University, Copenhagen, p. 79.
    • (1990) Gastrointestinal Nematodes of Sheep in Greenland
    • Rose, C.H.1
  • 55
    • 0021397253 scopus 로고
    • Sheep farming in Greenland - its history, managemental practices and disease problems
    • Rose C.H., Nansen P., Jorgensen R.J., Jacobs D.E. Sheep farming in Greenland - its history, managemental practices and disease problems. Nord. Vet. Med. 1984, 36:65-76.
    • (1984) Nord. Vet. Med. , vol.36 , pp. 65-76
    • Rose, C.H.1    Nansen, P.2    Jorgensen, R.J.3    Jacobs, D.E.4
  • 56
    • 0043020694 scopus 로고
    • Parasitic infection in muskoxen
    • Samuel W.M., Gray D.R. Parasitic infection in muskoxen. J. Wildl. Manage. 1974, 38:775-782.
    • (1974) J. Wildl. Manage. , vol.38 , pp. 775-782
    • Samuel, W.M.1    Gray, D.R.2
  • 57
    • 0036531879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community ecology theory as a framework for biological invasions
    • Shea K., Chesson P. Community ecology theory as a framework for biological invasions. Trends Ecol. Evol. 2002, 17:170-176.
    • (2002) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.17 , pp. 170-176
    • Shea, K.1    Chesson, P.2
  • 60
    • 84888074566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in parasite diversity, prevalence, and intensity assessed through analyses of fecal samples from two west Greenland caribou populations
    • (in press)
    • Steele J., Cuyler C., Orsel K., Kutz S.J. Differences in parasite diversity, prevalence, and intensity assessed through analyses of fecal samples from two west Greenland caribou populations. Rangifer XX 2013, (in press).
    • (2013) Rangifer XX
    • Steele, J.1    Cuyler, C.2    Orsel, K.3    Kutz, S.J.4
  • 61
    • 0036849115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of gastrointestinal nematodes on wild reindeer: experimental and cross-sectional studies
    • Stien A., Irvine R.J., Ropstad E., Halvorsen O., Langvatn R., Albon S.D. The impact of gastrointestinal nematodes on wild reindeer: experimental and cross-sectional studies. J. Anim. Ecol. 2002, 71:937-945.
    • (2002) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.71 , pp. 937-945
    • Stien, A.1    Irvine, R.J.2    Ropstad, E.3    Halvorsen, O.4    Langvatn, R.5    Albon, S.D.6
  • 63
    • 25744459040 scopus 로고
    • The history of reindeer in Iceland and reindeer study 1979-1981
    • Thórisson S. The history of reindeer in Iceland and reindeer study 1979-1981. Rangifer 1984, 4:22-38.
    • (1984) Rangifer , vol.4 , pp. 22-38
    • Thórisson, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.