Graphite-encapsulated alumina nanoparticles fabricated by hot-filament chemical vapor deposition

Materials Express

Volumn 3, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 355-359

  Ishii, Miki ^a   Kato, Hiroki ^a   Hashimoto, Iwao ^a   Homma, Yoshikazu ^a  

^a TOKYO UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE   (Japan)

Author keywords

Hot filament chemical vapor deposition; Metallic oxide nanoparticles; Selected area diffraction; Transmission electron microscopy; X ray diffraction

Indexed keywords

EID: 84887766924     PISSN: 21585849     EISSN: 21585857     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1166/mex.2013.1137     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. X. Huang and M. A. El-Sayed; Gold nanoparticles: Optical properties and implementations in cancer diagnosis and photothermal therapy; J. Adv. Res. 1, 13 (2010).
2. G. F. Goya, T. S. Berquó, F. C. Fonseca, and M. P. Morales; Static and dynamic magnetic properties of spherical magnetite nanoparticles; J. Appl. Phys. 94, 3520 (2003).
3. M. Zahn; Magnetic fluid and nanoparticle applications to nanotechnology; J. Nano. Res. 3, R73 (2001).
4. M.P. Sharrock; Time-dependent magnetic phenomena and particlesize effects in recording media; Magnetics IEEE Transactions on. 26, 193 (1990).
5. P. Tartaj, P. M. Marí, V. V. Sabino, G. C. Teresita, and J. S. Carlos; The preparation of magnetic nanoparticles for applications in biomedicine; J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 36, R182 (2003).
6. D. M. Schaadt, B. Feng, and E. T. Yu; Enhanced semiconductor optical absorption via surface plasmon excitation in metal nanoparticles; Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 063106 (2005).
7. R. S. Ruoff, D. C. Lorents, B. Chan, R. Malhotra, and S. Subramoney; Single crystal metals encapsulated in carbon nanoparticles; Science, New Series 259, 346 (1993).
8. Z. H. Wang, C. J. Choi, B. K. Kim, J. C. Kim, and Z. D. Zhang; Characterization and magnetic properties of carbon-coated cobalt nanocapsules synthesized by the chemical vapor-condensation process; Carbon 41, 1751 (2003).
9. D. S. Bethune, C. H. Kiang, M. S. de Vries, G. Gorman, R. Savoy, J. Vazquez, and R. Beyers; Cobalt-catalysed growth of carbon nanotubes with single-atomic-layer walls; Nature 363, 605 (1993).
10. A. Thess, R. Lee, P. Nikolaev, H. Dai, P. Petit, J. Robert, C. Xu, Y. H. Lee, S. G. Kim, A. G. Rinzler, D. T. Colbert, G. E. Scuseria, D. Tománek, J. E. Fischer, and R. E. Smalley; Crystalline ropes of metallic carbon nanotubes; Science 273, 483 (1996).
11. F. Ding, A. Rosen, E. E. B. Campbell, L. K. L. Falk, and K. Bolton; Graphitic encapsulation of catalyst particles in carbon nanotube production; J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 7666 (2006).
12. C. N. He, C. S. Shi, X. W. Du, J. J. Li, and N. Q. Zhao; TEM investigation on the initial stage growth of carbon onions synthesized by CVD; J. Alloys. Compounds 452, 258 (2008).
13. E. F. Kukovitsky, S. G. L'vov, and N. A. Sainov; VLS-growth of carbon nanotubes from the vapor; Chem. Phys. Lett. 317, 65 (2000).
14. J. Gavillet, A. Loiseau, C. Journet, F. Willaime, F. Ducastelle, and J.-C. Charlier; Root-growth mechanism for single-walled carbon nanotubes; Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 275504 (2001).
15. Y. Homma, Y. Kobayashi, T. Ogino, D. Takagi, R. Ito, Y. J. Jung, and P. M. Ajayan; Role of transition metal catalysts in sigle-walled carbon nanotube growth in chemical vapor deposition; J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 12161 (2003).
16. 3 Phase Diagram; J. Am. Ceramic Soc. 39, 1 (1956).
17. A. Ebara, K. Kuramochi, I. Hashimoto, and K. Watanabe; Structural study of graphite-encapsulated iron nanoparticles via chemical vapor deposition combined with spray method; Letters to the Editor/ Carbon 45, 892 (2007).
18. Materials data of Rigaku, Rigaku Co. Ltd., JADE6.
19. I. Levin and D. Brandon; Metastable alumina polymorphs; J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 81, 1995 (1998).
20. I. Levin, T. Gemming, and D. G. Brandon; Some metastable polymorphs and transient stages of transformation in alumina; Phys. stat. sol. (a) 166, 197 (1998).
21. T. Tanaka and S. Hara; Thermodynamic evaluation of nano-particle binary alloy phase diagrams; Z. Metallkd 92, 1236 (2001).
22. M. Halmanna, A. Freic, and A. Steinfeld; Carbothermal reduction of alumina: Thermochemical equilibrium calculations and experimental investigation; Energy 32, 2420 (2007).
23. H. Liu, D. Takagi, S. Chiashi, and Y. Homma; The growth of singlewalled carbon nanotubes on a silica substrate without using a metal catalyst; Carbon 48, 114 (2010).