메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 9, 2013, Pages

Evaluating aspects of online medication safety in long-Term follow-Up of 136 internet pharmacies: Illegal rogue online pharmacies flourish and are long-Lived

Author keywords

Counterfeit medicines; Internet pharmacy; Online medicines; Online pharmaceutical services; Online pharmacies; Patient safety

Indexed keywords

COUNTERFEIT DRUG; PRESCRIPTION DRUG;

EID: 84887637175     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14388871     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2196/jmir.2606     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 84887704813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dec 13,Internet use in households and by individuals in 2012,[accessed 2013-06-20] [WebCite Cache ID 6HWANZz6O]
    • Seybert H. Eurostat Statistics in focus 50/2012.: European Union; 2012 Dec 13. Internet use in households and by individuals in 2012 URL: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY-OFFPUB/KS-SF-12-050/EN/ KS-SF-12-050-EN.PDF [accessed 2013-06-20] [WebCite Cache ID 6HWANZz6O]
    • (2012) Eurostat Statistics in Focus 50/2012.: European Union
    • Seybert, H.1
  • 2
    • 84887704813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dec 08,Internet use in households and by individuals in 2011,[accessed 2013-06-20] [WebCite Cache ID 6HWAbagTO]
    • Seybert H. Eurostat Statistics in focus 66/2011.: European Union; 2011 Dec 08. Internet use in households and by individuals in 2011 URL: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY-OFFPUB/KS-SF-11-066/EN/ KS-SF-11-066-EN.PDF [accessed 2013-06-20] [WebCite Cache ID 6HWAbagTO]
    • (2011) Eurostat Statistics in Focus 66/2011.: European Union
    • Seybert, H.1
  • 3
    • 34247516788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European citizens' use of e-Health services: A study of seven countries
    • [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-7-53] [Medline: 17425798]
    • Andreassen HK, Bujnowska-Fedak MM, Chronaki CE, Dumitru RC, Pudule I, Santana S, et al. European citizens' use of E-health services: a study of seven countries. BMC Public Health 2007;7:53 [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-7-53] [Medline: 17425798]
    • (2007) BMC Public Health , vol.7 , pp. 53
    • Andreassen, H.K.1    Bujnowska-Fedak, M.M.2    Chronaki, C.E.3    Dumitru, R.C.4    Pudule, I.5    Santana, S.6
  • 4
    • 68949200957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marketing and pricing strategies of online pharmacies
    • Oct,[doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2009.03.010] [Medline: 19394104]
    • Levaggi R, Orizio G, Domenighini S, Bressanelli M, Schulz PJ, Zani C, et al. Marketing and pricing strategies of online pharmacies. Health Policy 2009 Oct;92(2-3):187-196. [doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2009.03.010] [Medline: 19394104]
    • (2009) Health Policy , vol.92 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 187-196
    • Levaggi, R.1    Orizio, G.2    Domenighini, S.3    Bressanelli, M.4    Schulz, P.J.5    Zani, C.6
  • 5
    • 80053504215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of online pharmacies and websites selling prescription drugs: A systematic review
    • [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.2196/jmir.1795] [Medline: 21965220]
    • Orizio G, Merla A, Schulz PJ, Gelatti U. Quality of online pharmacies and websites selling prescription drugs: a systematic review. J Med Internet Res 2011;13(3):e74 [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.2196/jmir.1795] [Medline: 21965220]
    • (2011) J Med Internet Res , vol.13 , Issue.3
    • Orizio, G.1    Merla, A.2    Schulz, P.J.3    Gelatti, U.4
  • 6
    • 68049084526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching for safety: Addressing search engine, website, and provider accountability for illicit online drug sales
    • [Medline: 19534258]
    • Liang BA, Mackey T. Searching for safety: addressing search engine, website, and provider accountability for illicit online drug sales. Am J Law Med 2009;35(1):125-184. [Medline: 19534258]
    • (2009) Am J Law Med , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 125-184
    • Liang, B.A.1    Mackey, T.2
  • 7
    • 84875472768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour analysis of patients who purchase medicines on the internet: Can hospital pharmacists facilitate online medication safety?
    • Sep 07,[doi: 10.1136/ejhpharm-2012-000085]
    • Fittler A, Lanko E, Brachmann B, Botz L. Behaviour analysis of patients who purchase medicines on the internet: can hospital pharmacists facilitate online medication safety? European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy: Science and Practice 2012 Sep 07;20(1):8-12.
    • (2012) European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy: Science and Practice , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 8-12
    • Fittler, A.1    Lanko, E.2    Brachmann, B.3    Botz, L.4
  • 8
    • 84875425398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. www.nabp.net,[accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXgKGrZu]
    • National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. www.nabp.net. NABP Issues Rogue Online Pharmacy Public Health Alert 2011 URL: http://www.nabp.net/news/ nabp-issues-rogue-online-pharmacy-public-health-alert/ [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXgKGrZu]
    • (2011) NABP Issues Rogue Online Pharmacy Public Health Alert
  • 9
    • 84865998576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual medicine: Online risks to health-The problem of counterfeit drugs
    • Sep,[doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2012.148] [Medline: 22824776]
    • Liang BA, Mackey TK. Sexual medicine: Online risks to health-the problem of counterfeit drugs. Nat Rev Urol 2012 Sep;9(9):480-482. [doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2012.148] [Medline: 22824776]
    • (2012) Nat Rev Urol , vol.9 , Issue.9 , pp. 480-482
    • Liang, B.A.1    Mackey, T.K.2
  • 10
    • 84887674808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXgxu7io]
    • Google. Google Hungary. URL: https://www.google.hu/ [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXgxu7io]
    • Google Hungary
  • 11
    • 84887648152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LegitScript. www.legitscript.com,[accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXhMqnC6]
    • LegitScript. www.legitscript.com. 2013. Online Pharmacy Legitimacy URL: http://www.legitscript.com/ [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXhMqnC6]
    • (2013) Online Pharmacy Legitimacy
  • 12
    • 84887659852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. www.nabp.net,[accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXhVIt1f]
    • National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. www.nabp.net. 2013. NABP Internet Drug Outlet Identification Program Progress Report for State and Federal Regulators: April 2013 URL: http://www.nabp.net/system/redactor-assets/ documents/453/NABP-Internet-Drug-Outlet-Report-Apr2013.pdf [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXhVIt1f]
    • (2013) NABP Internet Drug Outlet Identification Program Progress Report for State and Federal Regulators: April 2013
  • 13
    • 34547877985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Online pharmacies: Safety and regulatory considerations
    • [Medline: 17665724]
    • Montoya ID, Jano E. Online pharmacies: safety and regulatory considerations. Int J Health Serv 2007;37(2):279-289. [Medline: 17665724]
    • (2007) Int J Health Serv , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 279-289
    • Montoya, I.D.1    Jano, E.2
  • 14
    • 78649360397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitude of patients and customers toward on-line purchase of drugs-A Hungarian survey by community pharmacies
    • Nov 28,[doi: 10.1556/OH.2010.28974] [Medline: 21084250]
    • Fittler A, Bosze G, Botz L. [Attitude of patients and customers toward on-line purchase of drugs-a Hungarian survey by community pharmacies]. Orv Hetil 2010 Nov 28;151(48):1983-1990. [doi: 10.1556/OH.2010.28974] [Medline: 21084250]
    • (2010) Orv Hetil , vol.151 , Issue.48 , pp. 1983-1990
    • Fittler, A.1    Bosze, G.2    Botz, L.3
  • 15
    • 84857362903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the problem of counterfeit medications in the united kingdom
    • Mar,[doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02826.x] [Medline: 22070229]
    • Jackson G, Patel S, Khan S. Assessing the problem of counterfeit medications in the United Kingdom. Int J Clin Pract 2012 Mar;66(3):241-250. [doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02826.x] [Medline: 22070229]
    • (2012) Int J Clin Pract , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 241-250
    • Jackson, G.1    Patel, S.2    Khan, S.3
  • 16
    • 78649375114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tackling the booming trade in counterfeit drugs
    • Nov 20,[Medline: 21132864]
    • Siva N. Tackling the booming trade in counterfeit drugs. Lancet 2010 Nov 20;376(9754):1725-1726. [Medline: 21132864]
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , Issue.9754 , pp. 1725-1726
    • Siva, N.1
  • 17
    • 80053278729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global counterfeit drug trade: Patient safety and public health risks
    • Nov,[doi: 10.1002/jps.22679] [Medline: 21698604]
    • Mackey TK, Liang BA. The global counterfeit drug trade: patient safety and public health risks. J Pharm Sci 2011 Nov;100(11):4571-4579. [doi: 10.1002/jps.22679] [Medline: 21698604]
    • (2011) J Pharm Sci , vol.100 , Issue.11 , pp. 4571-4579
    • Mackey, T.K.1    Liang, B.A.2
  • 19
    • 77953838979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dirt cheap and without prescription: How susceptible are young US consumers to purchasing drugs from rogue internet pharmacies?
    • [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.2196/jmir.1520] [Medline: 20439253]
    • Ivanitskaya L, Brookins-Fisher J, O Boyle I, Vibbert D, Erofeev D, Fulton L. Dirt cheap and without prescription: how susceptible are young US consumers to purchasing drugs from rogue internet pharmacies? J Med Internet Res 2010;12(2):e11 [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.2196/jmir.1520] [Medline: 20439253]
    • (2010) J Med Internet Res , vol.12 , Issue.2
    • Ivanitskaya, L.1    Brookins-Fisher, J.2    Boyle, I.O.3    Vibbert, D.4    Erofeev, D.5    Fulton, L.6
  • 20
    • 83755178569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prescription medication abuse and illegitimate internet-Based pharmacies
    • Dec 20,[doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-155-12-201112200-00008] [Medline: 22184692]
    • Jena AB, Goldman DP, Foster SE, Califano JA. Prescription medication abuse and illegitimate internet-based pharmacies. Ann Intern Med 2011 Dec 20;155(12):848-850. [doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-155-12-201112200-00008] [Medline: 22184692]
    • (2011) Ann Intern Med , vol.155 , Issue.12 , pp. 848-850
    • Jena, A.B.1    Goldman, D.P.2    Foster, S.E.3    Califano, J.A.4
  • 21
    • 15744381488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do online pharmacies fit european internal markets?
    • May,[doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2004.09.007] [Medline: 15802158]
    • Mäkinen MM, Rautava PT, Forsström JJ. Do online pharmacies fit European internal markets? Health Policy 2005 May;72(2):245-252. [doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2004.09.007] [Medline: 15802158]
    • (2005) Health Policy , vol.72 , Issue.2 , pp. 245-252
    • Mäkinen, M.M.1    Rautava, P.T.2    Forsström, J.J.3
  • 22
    • 1842628925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality safeguards and regulation of online pharmacies
    • Apr,[doi: 10.1002/hec.827] [Medline: 15067671]
    • Arruñada B. Quality safeguards and regulation of online pharmacies. Health Econ 2004 Apr;13(4):329-344. [doi: 10.1002/hec.827] [Medline: 15067671]
    • (2004) Health Econ , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 329-344
    • Arruñada, B.1
  • 23
    • 84887743176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. www.nabp.net.,[accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXiptELE]
    • National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. www.nabp.net. 2013. Buying Medicine Online URL: http://www.nabp.net/programs/consumer-protection/buying- medicine-online [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXiptELE]
    • (2013) Buying Medicine Online
  • 24
    • 84887694310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LegitScript. www.legitscript.com,[accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXj3NLMd]
    • LegitScript. www.legitscript.com. 2013. Internet Pharmacy Classifications URL: http://www.legitscript.com/pharmacies/classifications [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXj3NLMd]
    • (2013) Internet Pharmacy Classifications
  • 25
    • 84872469781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health outcomes in patients using no-Prescription online pharmacies to purchase prescription drugs
    • [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.2196/jmir.2236] [Medline: 23220405]
    • Cicero TJ, Ellis MS. Health outcomes in patients using no-prescription online pharmacies to purchase prescription drugs. J Med Internet Res 2012;14(6):e174 [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.2196/jmir.2236] [Medline: 23220405]
    • (2012) J Med Internet Res , vol.14 , Issue.6
    • Cicero, T.J.1    Ellis, M.S.2
  • 26
    • 84887653084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. www.nabp.net,[accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXjLbZhe]
    • National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. www.nabp.net. 2013. Report of the Task Force on Internet Pharmacy Practice 2012 URL: http://www.nabp.net/ news/assets/2012%20Internet%20Pharmacy%20Practice%20TF%20ReportFinal.pdf [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXjLbZhe]
    • (2013) Report of the Task Force on Internet Pharmacy Practice 2012
  • 27
    • 77955981353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality analytics of Internet pharmaceuticals
    • Sep,[doi: 10.1007/s00216-010-3912-4] [Medline: 20582403]
    • Baert B, De Spiegeleer B. Quality analytics of Internet pharmaceuticals. Anal Bioanal Chem 2010 Sep;398(1):125-136. [doi: 10.1007/s00216-010-3912-4] [Medline: 20582403]
    • (2010) Anal Bioanal Chem , vol.398 , Issue.1 , pp. 125-136
    • Baert, B.1    De Spiegeleer, B.2
  • 28
    • 11144260473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Union T,Treaty on European Union and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,[accessed 2013-06-27] [WebCite Cache ID 6HhLQBUm3]
    • European Union T. The official Journal of the European Union C 326. 2012. Treaty on European Union and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union URL: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ. do?uri=OJ:C:2012:326: FULL:EN:PDF [accessed 2013-06-27] [WebCite Cache ID 6HhLQBUm3]
    • (2012) The official Journal of the European Union C 326
  • 29
    • 84355166488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccine shortages and suspect online pharmacy sellers
    • Jan 5,[doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.016] [Medline: 22094281]
    • Liang BA, Mackey TK. Vaccine shortages and suspect online pharmacy sellers. Vaccine 2012 Jan 5;30(2):105-108. [doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.016] [Medline: 22094281]
    • (2012) Vaccine , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 105-108
    • Liang, B.A.1    Mackey, T.K.2
  • 30
    • 73349091566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mail-Order trade in medicines in Europe-A guide for legislators to protect consumers
    • Dec,. [Medline: 19927423]
    • Seeberg-Elverfeldt NJ. Mail-order trade in medicines in Europe-a guide for legislators to protect consumers. Eur J Health Law 2009 Dec;16(4):351-366. [Medline: 19927423]
    • (2009) Eur J Health Law , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 351-366
    • Seeberg-Elverfeldt, N.J.1
  • 31
    • 84867082283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suspect online sellers and contraceptive access
    • Nov,[doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2012.04.011] [Medline: 22633248]
    • Liang BA, Mackey TK, Lovett KM. Suspect online sellers and contraceptive access. Contraception 2012 Nov;86(5):551-556. [doi: 10.1016/j.contraception. 2012.04.011] [Medline: 22633248]
    • (2012) Contraception , vol.86 , Issue.5 , pp. 551-556
    • Liang, B.A.1    Mackey, T.K.2    Lovett, K.M.3
  • 32
    • 61349195088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The availability of prescription-Only analgesics purchased from the internet in the UK
    • Feb,[doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2008.03343.x] [Medline: 19154446]
    • Raine C, Webb DJ, Maxwell SR. The availability of prescription-only analgesics purchased from the internet in the UK. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2009 Feb;67(2):250-254. [doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2008.03343.x] [Medline: 19154446]
    • (2009) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 250-254
    • Raine, C.1    Webb, D.J.2    Maxwell, S.R.3
  • 33
    • 68549096169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyberdrugs: A cross-Sectional study of online pharmacies characteristics
    • Aug,[FREE Full text] [doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckn146] [Medline: 19151103]
    • Orizio G, Schulz P, Domenighini S, Caimi L, Rosati C, Rubinelli S, et al. Cyberdrugs: a cross-sectional study of online pharmacies characteristics. Eur J Public Health 2009 Aug;19(4):375-377 [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckn146] [Medline: 19151103]
    • (2009) Eur J Public Health , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 375-377
    • Orizio, G.1    Schulz, P.2    Domenighini, S.3    Caimi, L.4    Rosati, C.5    Rubinelli, S.6
  • 34
    • 77957331291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Save 30% if you buy today". Online pharmacies and the enhancement of peripheral thinking in consumers
    • Sep,[doi: 10.1002/pds.2007] [Medline: 20652863]
    • Orizio G, Rubinelli S, Schulz PJ, Domenighini S, Bressanelli M, Caimi L, et al. "Save 30% if you buy today". Online pharmacies and the enhancement of peripheral thinking in consumers. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2010 Sep;19(9):970-976. [doi: 10.1002/pds.2007] [Medline: 20652863]
    • (2010) Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf , vol.19 , Issue.9 , pp. 970-976
    • Orizio, G.1    Rubinelli, S.2    Schulz, P.J.3    Domenighini, S.4    Bressanelli, M.5    Caimi, L.6
  • 35
    • 0037391261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surfing, self-Medicating and safety: Buying non-Prescription and complementary medicines via the internet
    • Apr,[FREE Full text] [Medline: 12679503]
    • Bessell TL, Anderson JN, Silagy CA, Sansom LN, Hiller JE. Surfing, self-medicating and safety: buying non-prescription and complementary medicines via the internet. Qual Saf Health Care 2003 Apr;12(2):88-92 [FREE Full text] [Medline: 12679503]
    • (2003) Qual Saf Health Care , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 88-92
    • Bessell, T.L.1    Anderson, J.N.2    Silagy, C.A.3    Sansom, L.N.4    Hiller, J.E.5
  • 37
    • 84887641157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. www.vipps.nabp.net,[accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXlMyeHK]
    • National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. www.vipps.nabp.net. 2011. Verified Internet Pharmacy Practice Sites (VIPPS) program URL: http://vipps.nabp.net/ [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXlMyeHK]
    • (2011) Verified Internet Pharmacy Practice Sites (VIPPS) Program
  • 38
    • 84887781213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General Pharmaceutical Council. www.pharmacyregulation.org,[accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXlXGnWI]
    • General Pharmaceutical Council. www.pharmacyregulation.org. Internet pharmacy URL: http://www.pharmacyregulation.org/registration/internet-pharmacy [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXlXGnWI]
    • Internet Pharmacy
  • 39
    • 84887807574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • German Institute of Medical Documentation and Information DIMDI. www.dimdi.de,[accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXlh4az7]
    • German Institute of Medical Documentation and Information DIMDI. www.dimdi.de. German Register of Mail Order Pharmacies URL: http://www.dimdi.de/ static/en/amg/var/index.htm [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXlh4az7]
    • German Register of Mail Order Pharmacies
  • 40
    • 74249087689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Online consultations in cyberpharmacies: Completeness and patient safety
    • Dec,[doi: 10.1089/tmj.2009.0069] [Medline: 19929235]
    • Orizio G, Schulz P, Domenighini S, Bressanelli M, Rubinelli S, Caimi L, et al. Online consultations in cyberpharmacies: completeness and patient safety. Telemed J E Health 2009 Dec;15(10):1022-1025. [doi: 10.1089/tmj.2009.0069] [Medline: 19929235]
    • (2009) Telemed J E Health , vol.15 , Issue.10 , pp. 1022-1025
    • Orizio, G.1    Schulz, P.2    Domenighini, S.3    Bressanelli, M.4    Rubinelli, S.5    Caimi, L.6
  • 41
    • 34249940514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian Internet pharmacies: Price, policy, and perspective
    • Jun,[doi: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2006.07.003] [Medline: 17561222]
    • Veronin MA. Canadian Internet pharmacies: price, policy, and perspective. Res Social Adm Pharm 2007 Jun;3(2):236-248. [doi: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2006.07. 003] [Medline: 17561222]
    • (2007) Res Social Adm Pharm , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 236-248
    • Veronin, M.A.1
  • 42
    • 84887703438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United States Congress. H.R. 6353-110th Congress,[accessed 2013-06-27] [WebCite Cache ID 6HhKNzzRh]
    • United States Congress. H.R. 6353-110th Congress. Online Pharmacy Safety Act URL: http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/110/hr6353 [accessed 2013-06-27] [WebCite Cache ID 6HhKNzzRh]
    • Online Pharmacy Safety Act
  • 43
    • 84887663898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European parliament council Of the european union
    • Directive 2011/62/EU amending Directive 2001/83/EC on the Community code relating to medicinal products for human use, as regards the prevention of the entry into the legal supply chain of falsified medicinal products,[accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXji3rzL]
    • European Parliament Council Of The European Union. The official Journal of the European Union. 2011. Directive 2011/62/EU amending Directive 2001/83/EC on the Community code relating to medicinal products for human use, as regards the prevention of the entry into the legal supply chain of falsified medicinal products URL: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2011: 174:0074:0087:EN:PDF [accessed 2013-06-21] [WebCite Cache ID 6HXji3rzL]
    • (2011) The official Journal of the European Union
  • 44
    • 84887665733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration. www.fda.gov,[accessed 2013-06-27] [WebCite Cache ID 6HhLm6tUu]
    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration. www.fda.gov. The Possible Dangers of Buying Medicines over the Internet URL: http://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ ConsumerUpdates/ucm048396.htm [accessed 2013-06-27] [WebCite Cache ID 6HhLm6tUu]
    • The Possible Dangers of Buying Medicines over the Internet
  • 45
    • 84887814378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration. www.fda.gov,[accessed 2013-06-27] [WebCite Cache ID 6HhLzDAl8]
    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration. www.fda.gov. BeSafeRx: Know Your Online Pharmacy URL: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/ BuyingUsingMedicineSafely/BuyingMedicinesOvertheInternet/ BeSafeRxKnowYourOnlinePharmacy/ucm20027044.htm [accessed 2013-06-27] [WebCite Cache ID 6HhLzDAl8]
    • BeSafeRx: Know Your Online Pharmacy
  • 46
    • 83055192039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of health web certification through the honcode experience
    • [Medline: 21893713]
    • Boyer C, Baujard V, Geissbuhler A. Evolution of health web certification through the HONcode experience. Stud Health Technol Inform 2011;169:53-57. [Medline: 21893713]
    • (2011) Stud Health Technol Inform , vol.169 , pp. 53-57
    • Boyer, C.1    Baujard, V.2    Geissbuhler, A.3
  • 47
    • 84860554775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Online availability and safety of drugs in shortage: A descriptive study of internet vendor characteristics
    • [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.2196/jmir.1999] [Medline: 22321731]
    • Liang BA, Mackey TK. Online availability and safety of drugs in shortage: a descriptive study of internet vendor characteristics. J Med Internet Res 2012;14(1):e27 [FREE Full text] [doi: 10.2196/jmir.1999] [Medline: 22321731]
    • (2012) J Med Internet Res , vol.14 , Issue.1
    • Liang, B.A.1    Mackey, T.K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.