White public regard: Associations among eating disorder symptomatology, guilt, and White guilt in young adult women

Eating Behaviors

Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 76-82

  Lydecker, Janet A ^a   Hubbard, Rebecca R ^a,c   Tully, Carrie B ^a   Utsey, Shawn O ^a   Mazzeo, Suzanne E ^a,b  

^a VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^c FAYETTEVILLE STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Eating disorder; Ethnicity; Guilt; Public regard; Race; White guilt

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AFFECT; ARTICLE; BULIMIA; CAUCASIAN; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISTRESS SYNDROME; EATING DISORDER; FEMALE; GUILT; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RACE DIFFERENCE; SELF EVALUATION; SYMPTOMATOLOGY; WHITE GUILT;

EATING DISORDER; ETHNICITY; GUILT; PUBLIC REGARD; RACE; WHITE GUILT;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICANS; EATING DISORDERS; EUROPEAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; FEMALE; GUILT; HUMANS; RISK FACTORS; SOCIAL IDENTIFICATION; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84887559265     PISSN: 14710153     EISSN: 18737358     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2013.10.007     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Anestis M.D., Selby E.A., Fink E.L., Joiner T.E. The multifaceted role of distress tolerance in dysregulated eating behaviors. International Journal of Eating Disorders 2007, 40:718-726. 10.1002/eat.2047.
2. Arnett J.J. Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychologist 2000, 55:469-480. 10.1037//0003-066X.55.5.469.
3. Baron R.M., Kenney D.A. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1986, 51:1173-1182.
4. Baumeister R.F., Stillwell A.M., Heatherton T.F. Guilt: An interpersonal approach. Psychological Bulletin 1994, 115:243-267. 10.1037/0033-2909.115.2.243.
5. Calogero R.M., Davis W.N., Thompson J.K. The role of self-objectification in the experience of women with eating disorders. Sex Roles 2005, 52:43-50. 10.1007/s11199-005-1192-9.
6. Cassidy O.L., Matheson B., Osborn R., Vannucci A., Kozlosky M., Shomaker L.B., et al. Loss of control eating in African-American and Caucasian youth. Eating Behaviors 2012, 13:174-178. 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2012.01.003.
7. Chao Y.M., Pisetsky E.M., Dierker L.C., Dohm F.-A., Rosselli F., May A.M., et al. Ethnic differences in weight control practices among U.S. adolescents from 1995 to 2005. International Journal of Eating Disorders 2008, 41:124-133. 10.1002/eat.20479.
8. Eisenberg N. Emotion regulation and moral development. Annual Review of Psychology 2000, 51:665-697. 10.1146/annurev.psych.51.1.665.
9. Fredrickson B.L., Roberts T. Objectification theory: Toward understanding women's lived experiences and mental health risks. Psychology of Women Quarterly 1997, 21:173-206.
10. Garner D.M., Olmstead M.P., Polivy J. Development and validation of a multidimensional eating disorder inventory for anorexia nervosa and bulimia. International Journal of Eating Disorders 1983, 2:15-34. 10.1002/1098-108x(198321)2:2<15::aid-eat2260020203>3.0.co;2-6.
11. Grabe S., Shibley Hyde J., Lindberg S.M. Body objectification and depression in adolescents: The role of gender, shame, and rumination. Psychology of Women Quarterly 2007, 31:164-175. 10.1111/j.1471-6402.2007.00350.x.
12. Greenleaf C., Petrie T., Reel J., Carter J. Psychosocial risk factors of bulimic symptomatology among female athletes. Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology 2010, 4:177-190.
13. Guindon M.H., Green A.G., Hanna F.J. Intolerance and psychopathology: Toward a general diagnosis for racism, sexism, and homophobia. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 2003, 73:167-176. 10.1037/0002-9432.73.2.167.
14. Iyer A., Leach C.W., Crosby F.J. White guilt and racial compensation: The benefits and limits of self-focus. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 2003, 29:117-129. 10.1177/0146167202238377.
15. Racial Wrongs and Restitutions: The Role of Guilt and Other Group-based Emotions 2004, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY. A. Iyer, C.W. Leach, A. Pedersen (Eds.).
16. Kenardy J., Arnow B., Agras W.S. The aversiveness of specific emotional states associated with binge-eating in obese subjects. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 1996, 30:839-844.
17. Kronenfeld L.W., Reba-Harrelson L., Von Holle A., Reyes M.L., Bulik C.M. Ethnic and racial differences in body size perception and satisfaction. Body Image 2010, 7:131-136. 10.1016/j.bodyim.2009.11.002.
18. Kubany E.S., Manke F.P. Cognitive therapy for trauma-related guilt: Conceptual bases and treatment outlines. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice 1995, 2:27-61.
19. Kugler K.C., Jones W.H. On conceptualizing and assessing guilt. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1992, 62:318-327.
20. Laessle R.G., Tuschl R.J., Kotthaus B.C., Pirke K.M. A comparison of the validity of three scales for the assessment of dietary restraint. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1989, 98:504-507.
21. Lewis H.B. Shame and Guilt in Neurosis 1971, Academic Press, New York.
22. Lopez G.E. Interethnic contact, curriculum, and attitudes in the first year of college. Journal of Social Issues 2004, 60:75-94.
23. Mazzeo S.E., Aggen S.H., Anderson C., Tozzi F., Bulik C.M. Investigating the structure of the eating inventory (three-factor eating questionnaire): A confirmatory approach. International Journal of Eating Disorders 2003, 34:255-264.
24. McKinley N.M. Gender differences in undergraduates' body esteem: The mediating effect of objectified body consciousness and actual/ideal weight discrepancy. Sex Roles 1998, 39:113-123.
25. Miville M.L., Darlington P., Whitlock B., Mulligan T. Integrating identities: The relationship of racial, gender, and ego identities among white college students. Journal of College Student Development 2005, 46:157-175. 10.1353/csd.2005.0020.
26. Noll S.M., Fredrickson B.L. A mediational model linking self-objectification, body shame, and disordered eating. Psychology of Women Quarterly 2006, 22:623-636. 10.1111/j.1471-6402.1998.tb00181.x.
27. Pope R.L. The relationship between psychosocial development and racial identity of college students of color. Journal of College Student Development 2000, 41:302-312.
28. Poteat V.P., Spanierman L.B. Further validation of the Psychosocial Costs of Racism to Whites Scale among employed adults. The Counseling Psychologist 2008, 36:871-894.
29. Safer D.L., Telch C.F., Chen E.Y. Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Binge Eating and Bulimia 2009, Guilford Press, New York.
30. Sanftner J.L., Crowther J.H. Variability in self-esteem, moods, shame and guilt in women who binge. International Journal of Eating Disorders 1998, 23:391-397.
31. Sellers R.M., Smith M.A., Shelton J.N., Rowley S.A.J., Chavous T.M. Multidimensional model of racial identity: A reconceptualization of African American racial identity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1998, 2:18-39. 10.1207/s15327957pspr0201_2.
32. Shuttlesworth M.E., Zotter D. Disordered eating in African American and Caucasian women: The role of ethnic identity. Journal of Black Studies 2011, 42:906-922. 10.1177/0021934710396368.
33. Simons J.S., Gaher R.M. The Distress Tolerance Scale: Development and validation of a self-report measure. Motivation and Emotion 2005, 29:83-102. 10.1007/s11031-005-7955-3.
34. Smith T.B., Silva L. Ethnic identity and personal well-being of people of color: A meta-analysis. Journal of Counseling Psychology 2011, 58:42-60. 10.1037/a0021528.
35. Spanierman L.B., Heppner M.J. Psychosocial Costs of Racism to Whites Scale: Construction and initial validation. Journal of Counseling Psychology 2004, 51:249-262. 10.1037/0022-0167.51.2.249.
36. Spanierman L.B., Neville H.A., Liao H.-Y., Hammer J.H., Wang Y.-F. Participation in formal and informal campus diversity experiences: Effects on students' racial democratic beliefs. Journal of Diversity in Higher Education 2008, 1:108-125. 10.1037/1938-8926.1.2.108.
37. Spanierman L.B., Oh E., Poteat V.P., Hund A.R., McClair V.L., Beer A.M., et al. White university students' responses to societal racism: A qualitative investigation. The Counseling Psychologist 2008, 36:839-870. 10.1177/0011000006295589.
38. Stice E. Risk and maintenance factors for eating pathology: A meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin 2002, 128:825-848. 10.1037/0033-2909.128.5.825.
39. Stunkard A.J., Messick S. The three-factor eating questionnaire to measure dietary restraint, disinhibition and hunger. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 1985, 29:71-83. 10.1016/0022-3999(85)90010-8.
40. Swim J.K., Miller D.L. White guilt: Its antecedents and consequences for attitudes toward affirmative action. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 1999, 25:500-515. 10.1177/0146167299025004008.
41. Thompson J.K., Roehrig M., Kinder B.N. Eating disorders. Adult Psychopathology and Diagnosis 2007, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. 5th ed. M. Hersen, S.M. Turner, D.C. Beidel (Eds.).
42. Watson D., Clark L.A., Tellegen A. Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1988, 54:1063-1070.
43. Wear R.W., Pratz O. Test-retest reliability for the Eating Disorder Inventory. International Journal of Eating Disorders 1987, 6:767-769.