메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 11, 2013, Pages 665-673

Biologic agents in rheumatology: Unmet issues after 200 trials and $200 billion sales

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABATACEPT; ADALIMUMAB; BIOLOGICAL PRODUCT; BRIAKINUMAB; CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL; DISEASE MODIFYING ANTIRHEUMATIC DRUG; ETANERCEPT; ETRETIN; FUMATIC ACID ESTER DERIVATIVE; GOLIMUMAB; GUSELKUMAB; INFLIXIMAB; IXEKIZUMAB; METHOTREXATE; MK 2222; PAMIDRONIC ACID; PLACEBO; RITUXIMAB; SECUKINUMAB; TOCILIZUMAB; TOFACITINIB; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR INHIBITOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; USTEKINUMAB;

EID: 84887134614     PISSN: 17594790     EISSN: 17594804     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrrheum.2013.134     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (41)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 38149138096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and other rheumatic conditions in the United States: Part 1
    • Helmick, C. G. et al. Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and other rheumatic conditions in the United States: Part 1. Arthritis Rheum. 58, 15-25 (2008).
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.58 , pp. 15-25
    • Helmick, C.G.1
  • 2
    • 38149052992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and other rheumatic conditions in the United States: Part 2
    • Lawrence, R. C. et al. Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and other rheumatic conditions in the United States: Part 2. Arthritis Rheum. 58, 26-35 (2008).
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.58 , pp. 26-35
    • Lawrence, R.C.1
  • 3
    • 84887142315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs information online. U. S. Pharmaceutical Sales-2012 Top 100 Drugs for 2012 by Sales
    • Drugs information online. U. S. Pharmaceutical Sales-2012. Top 100 Drugs for 2012 by Sales [online], http://www.drugs.com/stats/top100/2012/sales (2013).
    • (2013)
  • 4
    • 84861798773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of industry funding with the outcome and quality of randomized controlled trials of drug therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
    • Khan, N. A., Lombeida, J. I., Singh, M., Spencer, H. J. & Torralba, K. D. Association of industry funding with the outcome and quality of randomized controlled trials of drug therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 64, 2059-2067 (2012).
    • (2012) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.64 , pp. 2059-2067
    • Khan, N.A.1    Lombeida, J.I.2    Singh, M.3    Spencer, H.J.4    Torralba, K.D.5
  • 5
    • 77955506490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome reporting among drug trials registered in ClinicalTrials.Gov
    • Bourgeois, F. T., Murthy, S. & Mandl, K. D. Outcome reporting among drug trials registered in ClinicalTrials.gov. Ann. Intern. Med. 153, 158-166 (2010).
    • (2010) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.153 , pp. 158-166
    • Bourgeois, F.T.1    Murthy, S.2    Mandl, K.D.3
  • 6
    • 52649129348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of the empirical evidence of study publication bias and outcome reporting bias
    • Dwan, K. et al. Systematic review of the empirical evidence of study publication bias and outcome reporting bias. PLoS ONE 3, e3081 (2008).
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3
    • Dwan, K.1
  • 7
    • 0023245353 scopus 로고
    • Reference bias in reports of drug trials
    • Gøtzche, P. C. Reference bias in reports of drug trials. Br. Med. J. (Clin. Res. Ed.) 295, 654-656 (1987).
    • (1987) Br. Med. J. (Clin. Res. Ed.) , vol.295 , pp. 654-656
    • Gøtzche, P.C.1
  • 8
    • 0024359435 scopus 로고
    • Multiple publication of reports of drug trials
    • Gøtzche, P. C. Multiple publication of reports of drug trials. Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 36, 429-432 (1989).
    • (1989) Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. , vol.36 , pp. 429-432
    • Gøtzche, P.C.1
  • 9
    • 84872245667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) drugs for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis: An indirect comparison meta-analysis
    • Thorlund, K., Druyts, E., Aviña-Zubieta, J. A. & Mills, E. J. Anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) drugs for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis: an indirect comparison meta-analysis. Biologics 6, 417-427 (2012).
    • (2012) Biologics , vol.6 , pp. 417-427
    • Thorlund, K.1    Druyts, E.2    Aviña-Zubieta, J.A.3    Mills, E.J.4
  • 10
    • 17144387322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying outcome reporting bias in randomised trials on PubMed: Review of publications and survey of authors
    • Chan, A. W. & Altman, D. G. Identifying outcome reporting bias in randomised trials on PubMed: review of publications and survey of authors. BMJ 330, 753 (2005).
    • (2005) BMJ , vol.330 , pp. 753
    • Chan, A.W.1    Altman, D.G.2
  • 11
    • 4844223081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome reporting bias in randomized trials funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research
    • DOI 10.1503/cmaj.1041086
    • Chan, A. W., Krieza-Jeri?, K., Schmid, I. & Altman, D. G. Outcome reporting bias in randomized trials funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research. CMAJ 171, 735-740 (2004). (Pubitemid 39319090)
    • (2004) Canadian Medical Association Journal , vol.171 , Issue.7 , pp. 735-740
    • Chan, A.-W.1    Krleza-Jeric, K.2    Schmid, I.3    Altman, D.G.4
  • 12
    • 2442692780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical evidence for selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials: Comparison of protocols to published articles
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.291.20.2457
    • Chan, A. W., Hróbjartsson, A., Haahr, M. T., Gøtzche, P. C. & Altman, D. G. Empirical evidence for selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials: comparison of protocols to published article. JAMA 291, 2457-2465 (2004). (Pubitemid 38669189)
    • (2004) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.291 , Issue.20 , pp. 2457-2465
    • Chan, A.-W.1    Hrobjartsson, A.2    Haahr, M.T.3    Gotzsche, P.C.4    Altman, D.G.5
  • 13
    • 84881476643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why the findings of published multiple treatment comparison meta-analyses of biologic treatments for rheumatoid arthritis are different: An overview of recurrent methodological shortcomings
    • Thorlund, K., Druyts, E., Aviña-Zubieta, J. A., Wu, P. & Mills, E. J. Why the findings of published multiple treatment comparison meta-analyses of biologic treatments for rheumatoid arthritis are different: an overview of recurrent methodological shortcomings. Ann. Rheum. Dis. http://dx.doi.org/10. 1136/annrheumdis-2012-201574.
    • Ann. Rheum. Dis.
    • Thorlund, K.1    Druyts, E.2    Aviña-Zubieta, J.A.3    Wu, P.4    Mills, E.J.5
  • 14
    • 0035068936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reporting of outcomes in arthritis trials measured on ordinal and interval scales is inadequate in relation to meta-analysis
    • Gøtzche, P. C. Reporting of outcomes in arthritis trials measured on ordinal and interval scales is inadequate in relation to meta-analysis. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 60, 349-352 (2001).
    • (2001) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.60 , pp. 349-352
    • Gøtzche, P.C.1
  • 15
    • 0025648476 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of effect variables in rheumatoid arthritis: A meta-analysis of 130 placebo controlled NSAID trials
    • Gøtzche, P. C. Sensitivity of effect variables in rheumatoid arthritis: a meta-analysis of 130 placebo controlled NSAID trials. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 42, 1313-1318 (1990).
    • (1990) J. Clin. Epidemiol. , vol.42 , pp. 1313-1318
    • Gøtzche, P.C.1
  • 16
    • 0024550344 scopus 로고
    • Methodology and overt and hidden bias in reports of 196 double-blind trials of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in rheumatoid arthritis
    • Gøtzche, P. C. Methodology and overt and hidden bias in reports of 196 double-blind trials of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in rheumatoid arthritis. Control. Clin. Trials 10, 31-56 (1989).
    • (1989) Control. Clin. Trials , vol.10 , pp. 31-56
    • Gøtzche . P, C.1
  • 17
    • 84869180310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incomplete reporting of recruitment information in clinical trials of biologic agents for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: A review
    • Simsek, I. & Yazici, Y. Incomplete reporting of recruitment information in clinical trials of biologic agents for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: a review. Arthritis Care Res. (Hoboken) 64, 1611-1616 (2012).
    • (2012) Arthritis Care Res. (Hoboken) , vol.64 , pp. 1611-1616
    • Simsek, I.1    Yazici, Y.2
  • 18
    • 0037331259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eligibility of patients in routine care for major clinical trials of anti-tumor necrosis factor α agents in rheumatoid arthritis
    • DOI 10.1002/art.10817
    • Sokka, T. & Pincus, T. Eligibility of patients in routine care for major clinical trials of anti-tumor necrosis factor ? agents in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 28, 313-318 (2003). (Pubitemid 36277997)
    • (2003) Arthritis and Rheumatism , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 313-318
    • Sokka, T.1    Pincus, T.2
  • 19
    • 84861805344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indirect treatment comparison of abatacept with methotrexate versus other biologic agents for active rheumatoid arthritis despite methotrexate therapy in the United Kingdom
    • Guyot, P. et al. Indirect treatment comparison of abatacept with methotrexate versus other biologic agents for active rheumatoid arthritis despite methotrexate therapy in the United Kingdom. J. Rheumatol. 39, 1198-1206 (2012).
    • (2012) J. Rheumatol. , vol.39 , pp. 1198-1206
    • Guyot, P.1
  • 20
    • 84875136815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effect sizes in randomised trials from less developed and more developed countries: Meta-epidemiological assessment
    • Panagiotou, O. A., Contopoulos-Ioannidis, D. G. & Ioannidis, J. P. Comparative effect sizes in randomised trials from less developed and more developed countries: meta-epidemiological assessment. BMJ 346, F707 (2013).
    • (2013) BMJ , vol.346
    • Panagiotou, O.A.1    Contopoulos-Ioannidis, D.G.2    Ioannidis, J.P.3
  • 21
    • 84889688016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequities in access to biologic and synthetic DMARDs across 46 European countries
    • Putrik, P. et al. Inequities in access to biologic and synthetic DMARDs across 46 European countries. Ann. Rheum. Dis. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ annrheumdis-2012-202603.
    • Ann. Rheum. Dis.
    • Putrik, P.1
  • 22
    • 84857410587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of head-to-head trials and fair control arms randomized controlled trials of biologic treatment for rheumatoid arthritis
    • Estellat, C. & Ravaud, P. Lack of head-to-head trials and fair control arms randomized controlled trials of biologic treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. Arch. Intern. Med. 172, 237-244 (2012).
    • (2012) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.172 , pp. 237-244
    • Estellat, C.1    Ravaud, P.2
  • 23
    • 77957841914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The need to consider the wider agenda in systematic reviews and meta-analyses: Breadth, timing, and depth of the evidence
    • Ioannidis, J. P. & Karassa, F. B. The need to consider the wider agenda in systematic reviews and meta-analyses: breadth, timing, and depth of the evidence. BMJ 341, c4875 (2010).
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.341
    • Ioannidis, J.P.1    Karassa, F.B.2
  • 24
    • 0038439242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceutical industry sponsorship and research outcome and quality: Systematic review
    • Lexchin, J., Bero, L. A., Djulbegovic, B. & Clark, O. Pharmaceutical industry sponsorship and research outcome and quality: systematic review. BMJ 326, 1167-1170 (2003). (Pubitemid 36649048)
    • (2003) British Medical Journal , vol.326 , Issue.7400 , pp. 1167-1170
    • Lexchin, J.1    Bero, L.A.2    Djulbegovic, B.3    Clark, O.4
  • 25
    • 75149186629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Industry sponsorship and selection of comparators in randomized clinical trials
    • Lathyris, D. N., Patsopoulos, N., Salanti, G. & Ioannidis, J. P. Industry sponsorship and selection of comparators in randomized clinical trials. Eur. J. Clin. Invest. 40, 172-182 (2010).
    • (2010) Eur. J. Clin. Invest. , vol.40 , pp. 172-182
    • Lathyris, D.N.1    Patsopoulos, N.2    Salanti, G.3    Ioannidis, J.P.4
  • 26
    • 84863877174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trials in rheumatoid arthritis: A status report from the ClinicalTrials.Gov website
    • Paul, J. R. & Ranganathan, P. Clinical trials in rheumatoid arthritis: a status report from the ClinicalTrials.gov website. Rheumatol. Int. 32, 1831-1835 (2012).
    • (2012) Rheumatol. Int. , vol.32 , pp. 1831-1835
    • Paul, J.R.1    Ranganathan, P.2
  • 27
    • 77951748802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What outcomes from pharmacologic treatments are important to people with rheumatoid arthritis? Creating the basis of a patient core set
    • Sanderson, T., Morris, M., Calnan, M., Richards, P. & Hewlett, S. What outcomes from pharmacologic treatments are important to people with rheumatoid arthritis? Creating the basis of a patient core set. Arthritis Care Res. (Hoboken) 62, 640-646 (2010).
    • (2010) Arthritis Care Res. (Hoboken) , vol.62 , pp. 640-646
    • Sanderson, T.1    Morris, M.2    Calnan, M.3    Richards, P.4    Hewlett, S.5
  • 28
    • 38749138541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responsiveness of patient reported outcomes including fatigue, sleep quality, activity limitation, and quality of life following treatment with abatacept for rheumatoid arthritis
    • DOI 10.1136/ard.2007.069690
    • Wells, G., Li, T., Maxwell, L., Maclean, R. & Tugwell, P. Responsiveness of patient reported outcomes including fatigue, sleep quality, activity limitation, and quality of life following treatment with abatacept for rheumatoid arthritis. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 67, 260-265 (2008). (Pubitemid 351183320)
    • (2008) Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 260-265
    • Wells, G.1    Li, T.2    Maxwell, L.3    Maclean, R.4    Tugwell, P.5
  • 29
    • 58149089960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poor reporting of search strategy and conflict of interest in over 250 narrative and systematic reviews of two biologic agents in arthritis: A systematic review
    • Roundtree, A. K. et al. Poor reporting of search strategy and conflict of interest in over 250 narrative and systematic reviews of two biologic agents in arthritis: a systematic review. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 62, 128-137 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Clin. Epidemiol. , vol.62 , pp. 128-137
    • Roundtree, A.K.1
  • 30
    • 33750036086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cochrane reviews compared with industry supported meta-analyses and other meta-analyses of the same drugs: Systematic review
    • Jørgensen, A. W., Hilden, J. & Gøtzche, P. C. Cochrane reviews compared with industry supported meta-analyses and other meta-analyses of the same drugs: systematic review. BMJ 333, 782 (2006).
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.333 , pp. 782
    • Jørgensen, A.W.1    Hilden, J.2    Gøtzche, P.C.3
  • 31
    • 77956055481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2010 Rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: An American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative
    • Aletaha, D. et al. 2010 Rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative. Arthritis Rheum. 62, 2569-2581 (2010).
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.62 , pp. 2569-2581
    • Aletaha, D.1
  • 32
    • 53149147037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reporting disease activity in clinical trials of patients with rheumatoid arthritis: EULAR/ACR collaborative recommendations
    • Aletaha, D. et al. Reporting disease activity in clinical trials of patients with rheumatoid arthritis: EULAR/ACR collaborative recommendations. Arthritis Rheum. 59, 1371-1377 (2008).
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.59 , pp. 1371-1377
    • Aletaha, D.1
  • 33
    • 77956051855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 2010 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism classification criteria for rheumatoid arthritis: Methodological report phase i
    • Funovits, J. et al. The 2010 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism classification criteria for rheumatoid arthritis: methodological report phase I. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 69, 1589-1595 (2010).
    • (2010) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.69 , pp. 1589-1595
    • Funovits, J.1
  • 34
    • 84865692521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of malignancies in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with biologic therapy: A meta-analysis
    • Lopez-Olivo M. A. et al. Risk of malignancies in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with biologic therapy: a meta-analysis. JAMA 308, 898-908 (2012).
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.308 , pp. 898-908
    • Lopez-Olivo, M.A.1
  • 35
    • 79956215758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor therapy and the risk of serious infection and malignancy in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Thompson, A. E., Rieder, S. W. & Pope, J. E. Tumor necrosis factor therapy and the risk of serious infection and malignancy in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arthritis Rheum. 63, 1479-1485 (2011).
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.63 , pp. 1479-1485
    • Thompson, A.E.1    Rieder, S.W.2    Pope, J.E.3
  • 36
    • 67549117204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety of anti-tumour necrosis factor treatments in rheumatoid arthritis: Meta and exposure-adjusted pooled analyses of serious adverse events
    • Leombruno, J. P., Einarson, T. R. & Keystone, E. C. The safety of anti-tumour necrosis factor treatments in rheumatoid arthritis: meta and exposure-adjusted pooled analyses of serious adverse events. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 68, 1136-1145 (2009).
    • (2009) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.68 , pp. 1136-1145
    • Leombruno, J.P.1    Einarson, T.R.2    Keystone, E.C.3
  • 37
    • 33646696885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-TNF antibody therapy in rheumatoid arthritis and the risk of serious infections and malignancies: Systematic review and meta-analysis of rare harmful effects in randomized controlled trials
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.295.19.2275
    • Bongartz, T. et al. Anti-TNF antibody therapy in rheumatoid arthritis and the risk of serious infections and malignancies: systematic review and meta-analysis of rare harmful effects in randomized controlled trials. JAMA 295, 2275-2285 (2006). (Pubitemid 43736578)
    • (2006) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.295 , Issue.19 , pp. 2275-2285
    • Bongartz, T.1    Sutton, A.J.2    Sweeting, M.J.3    Buchan, I.4    Matteson, E.L.5    Montori, V.6
  • 38
    • 79953018875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse effects of biologics: A network meta-analysis and Cochrane overview
    • Singh, J. A. et al. Adverse effects of biologics: a network meta-analysis and Cochrane overview. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. Issue 2. Art. No.: CD008794 (2011).
    • (2011) Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. , Issue.2
    • Singh, J.A.1
  • 39
    • 33845986291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of inclusion of the time element when reporting adverse effects in randomised controlled trials of cyclooxygenase-2 and tumour necrosis factor α inhibitors
    • DOI 10.1136/ard.2006.055848
    • Yazici, Y. & Yazici, H. A survey of inclusion of the time element when reporting adverse effects in randomised controlled trials of cyclo-oxygenase-2 and tumour necrosis factor ? inhibitors. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 66, 124-127 (2007). (Pubitemid 46044872)
    • (2007) Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases , vol.66 , Issue.1 , pp. 124-127
    • Yazici, Y.1    Yazici, H.2
  • 40
    • 78651383189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for an update of 2003 European regulatory requirements for registration of drugs to be used in the treatment of RA
    • Smolen, J. S. et al. Recommendations for an update of 2003 European regulatory requirements for registration of drugs to be used in the treatment of RA. Curr. Med. Res. Opin. 27, 315-325 (2011).
    • (2011) Curr. Med. Res. Opin. , vol.27 , pp. 315-325
    • Smolen, J.S.1
  • 41
    • 84872379911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mega-trials for blockbusters
    • Ioannidis, J. P. Mega-trials for blockbusters. JAMA 309, 239-240 (2013).
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.309 , pp. 239-240
    • Ioannidis, J.P.1
  • 42
    • 28444499035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards an epidemiology of rheumatoid arthritis outcome with respect to treatment: Randomized controlled trials overestimate treatment response and effectiveness
    • DOI 10.1093/rheumatology/kei056
    • Wolfe, F. & Michaud, K. Towards an epidemiology of rheumatoid arthritis outcome with respect to treatment: randomized controlled trials overestimate treatment response and effectiveness. Rheumatology (Oxford) 44 (Suppl. 4), iv18-iv22 (2006). (Pubitemid 41724324)
    • (2005) Rheumatology , vol.44 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Wolfe, F.1    Michaud, K.2
  • 43
    • 84865023971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beware of registries for their biases
    • Yazici, H. Beware of registries for their biases. Bull. NYU Hosp. Jt Dis. 70, 95-98 (2012).
    • (2012) Bull. NYU Hosp. Jt Dis. , vol.70 , pp. 95-98
    • Yazici, H.1
  • 44
    • 84887184733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The AllTrials Petition. All Trials Registered | All Results Reported [online]
    • The AllTrials Petition. All Trials Registered | All Results Reported [online], http://www.alltrials.net/ (2013).
    • (2013)
  • 45
    • 84874893971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first 2 years of the European Medicines Agency's policy on access to documents: Secret no longer
    • Doshi, P. & Jefferson, T. The first 2 years of the European Medicines Agency's policy on access to documents: secret no longer. JAMA Intern. Med. 173, 380-382 (2013).
    • (2013) JAMA Intern. Med. , vol.173 , pp. 380-382
    • Doshi, P.1    Jefferson, T.2
  • 46
    • 84875015085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical study reports of randomised controlled trials: An exploratory review of previously confidential industry reports
    • Doshi, P. & Jefferson, T. Clinical study reports of randomised controlled trials: an exploratory review of previously confidential industry reports. BMJ Open 3, e002496 (2013).
    • (2013) BMJ Open , vol.3
    • Doshi, P.1    Jefferson, T.2
  • 47
    • 84880753128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapies for active rheumatoid arthritis after methotrexate failure
    • O'Dell, J. R. et al. Therapies for active rheumatoid arthritis after methotrexate failure. N. Engl. J. Med. 369, 307-318 (2013).
    • (2013) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.369 , pp. 307-318
    • O'dell, J.R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.