메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 94, Issue 10, 2013, Pages 2358-2369

Seasonal variation in density dependence in age-specific survival of a long-distance migrant

Author keywords

Barker model; Density dependence; Eurasian Spoonbill; Mark recapture; Migration; Platalea leucorodia; Population limitation; Population regulation; Random effects; Seasonal survival

Indexed keywords

ADULT; CONSERVATION PLANNING; DENSITY DEPENDENCE; EMIGRATION; MARK-RECAPTURE METHOD; MIGRATORY SPECIES; POPULATION DECLINE; POPULATION GROWTH; POPULATION REGULATION; POPULATION SIZE; SEASONAL VARIATION; STOPOVER; SURVIVAL; WADER;

EID: 84886534651     PISSN: 00129658     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/12-1914.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (32)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0037399225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Densitydependent mortality in Pacific salmon: The ghost of impacts past?
    • Achord, S., P. S. Levin, and R. W. Zabel. 2003. Densitydependent mortality in Pacific salmon: the ghost of impacts past? Ecology Letters 6: 335-342.
    • (2003) Ecology Letters , vol.6 , pp. 335-342
    • Achord, S.1    Levin, P.S.2    Zabel, R.W.3
  • 2
    • 0026498742 scopus 로고
    • Stability, regulation, and the determination of abundance in an insular Song Sparrow population
    • Arcese, P., J. N. M. Smith, W. M. Hochachka, C. M. Rogers, and D. Ludwig. 1992. Stability, regulation, and the determination of abundance in an insular Song Sparrow population. Ecology 73: 805-822.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 805-822
    • Arcese, P.1    Smith, J.N.M.2    Hochachka, W.M.3    Rogers, C.M.4    Ludwig, D.5
  • 4
    • 77955084450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uninformative parameters and model selection using Akaike's information criterion
    • Arnold, T. W. 2010. Uninformative parameters and model selection using Akaike's information criterion. Journal of Wildlife Management 74: 1175-1178.
    • (2010) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.74 , pp. 1175-1178
    • Arnold, T.W.1
  • 6
    • 0142105978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate and density shape population dynamics of a marine top predator
    • Barbraud, C., and H. Weimerskirch. 2003. Climate and density shape population dynamics of a marine top predator. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 270: 2111-2116.
    • (2003) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.270 , pp. 2111-2116
    • Barbraud, C.1    Weimerskirch, H.2
  • 7
    • 0030613465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint modeling of live-recapture, tag-resight, and tag-recovery data
    • Barker, R. J. 1997. Joint modeling of live-recapture, tag-resight, and tag-recovery data. Biometrics 53: 666-677.
    • (1997) Biometrics , vol.53 , pp. 666-677
    • Barker, R.J.1
  • 8
    • 10944259382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encounter history modeling of joint mark-recapture, tagresighting and tag-recovery data under temporary emigration
    • Barker, R. J., K. P. Burnham, and G. C. White. 2004. Encounter history modeling of joint mark-recapture, tagresighting and tag-recovery data under temporary emigration. Statistica Sinica 14: 1037-1055.
    • (2004) Statistica Sinica , vol.14 , pp. 1037-1055
    • Barker, R.J.1    Burnham, K.P.2    White, G.C.3
  • 9
    • 0031876955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental evidence for density dependence of reproduction in Great Tits
    • Both, C. 1998. Experimental evidence for density dependence of reproduction in Great Tits. Journal of Animal Ecology 67: 667-674.
    • (1998) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 667-674
    • Both, C.1
  • 10
    • 0033390422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal compensation of predation and harvesting
    • Boyce, M. S., A. R. E. Sinclair, and G. C. White. 1999. Seasonal compensation of predation and harvesting. Oikos 87: 419-426.
    • (1999) Oikos , vol.87 , pp. 419-426
    • Boyce, M.S.1    Sinclair, A.R.E.2    White, G.C.3
  • 11
    • 33745970459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strength of evidence for density dependence in abundance time series of 1198 species
    • Brook, B. W., and C. J. A. Bradshaw. 2006. Strength of evidence for density dependence in abundance time series of 1198 species. Ecology 87: 1445-1451.
    • (2006) Ecology , vol.87 , pp. 1445-1451
    • Brook, B.W.1    Bradshaw, C.J.A.2
  • 12
    • 0345627279 scopus 로고
    • Some data on the status of the Spoonbill, Platalea leucorodia L., in Europe, especially in the Netherlands
    • Brouwer, G. A. 1964. Some data on the status of the Spoonbill, Platalea leucorodia L., in Europe, especially in the Netherlands. Zoologische Mededelingen 39: 481-521.
    • (1964) Zoologische Mededelingen , vol.39 , pp. 481-521
    • Brouwer, G.A.1
  • 13
    • 0024264374 scopus 로고
    • Energetics of the annual cycle of Dippers Cinclus cinclus
    • Bryant, D. M., and P. Tatner. 1988. Energetics of the annual cycle of Dippers Cinclus cinclus. Ibis 130: 17-38.
    • (1988) Ibis , vol.130 , pp. 17-38
    • Bryant, D.M.1    Tatner, P.2
  • 15
    • 0036146527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of some random effects methodology applicable to bird ringing data
    • Burnham, K. P., and G. C. White. 2002. Evaluation of some random effects methodology applicable to bird ringing data. Journal of Applied Statistics 29: 245-264.
    • (2002) Journal of Applied Statistics , vol.29 , pp. 245-264
    • Burnham, K.P.1    White, G.C.2
  • 18
    • 0000105463 scopus 로고
    • Energy savings in formation flight of Pink-footed Geese
    • Cutts, C. J., and J. R. Speakman. 1994. Energy savings in formation flight of Pink-footed Geese. Journal of Experimental Biology 189: 251-261.
    • (1994) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.189 , pp. 251-261
    • Cutts, C.J.1    Speakman, J.R.2
  • 19
    • 0342936176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field metabolism and water flux of Carolina Chickadees during breeding and nonbreeding seasons: A test of the 'peakdemand' and 'reallocation' hypotheses
    • Doherty, P. F., J. B. Williams, and T. C. Grubb. 2001. Field metabolism and water flux of Carolina Chickadees during breeding and nonbreeding seasons: A test of the 'peakdemand' and 'reallocation' hypotheses. Condor 103: 370-375.
    • (2001) Condor , vol.103 , pp. 370-375
    • Doherty, P.F.1    Williams, J.B.2    Grubb, T.C.3
  • 20
    • 77954393141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint effects of inverse density-dependence and extreme environmental variation on the viability of a social bird species
    • Doxa, A., K. Theodorou, D. Hatzilacou, A. Crivelli, and A. Robert. 2010. Joint effects of inverse density-dependence and extreme environmental variation on the viability of a social bird species. Ecoscience 17: 203-215.
    • (2010) Ecoscience , vol.17 , pp. 203-215
    • Doxa, A.1    Theodorou, K.2    Hatzilacou, D.3    Crivelli, A.4    Robert, A.5
  • 21
    • 0038420697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A paradigm for population analysis of long-lived vertebrates
    • Eberhardt, L. L. 2002. A paradigm for population analysis of long-lived vertebrates. Ecology 83: 2841-2854.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 2841-2854
    • Eberhardt, L.L.1
  • 22
    • 0000438728 scopus 로고
    • A review of density dependence in populations of large mammals
    • H. H. Genoways, editor. Plenum Press, New York, New York, USA
    • Fowler, C. W. 1987. A review of density dependence in populations of large mammals. Pages 401-441 in H. H. Genoways, editor. Current mammalogy. Plenum Press, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1987) Current Mammalogy , pp. 401-441
    • Fowler, C.W.1
  • 23
    • 49649084892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The demographic impact of extreme events: Stochastic weather drives survival and population dynamics in a longlived seabird
    • Frederiksen, M., F. Daunt, M. P. Harris, and S. Wanless. 2008. The demographic impact of extreme events: stochastic weather drives survival and population dynamics in a longlived seabird. Journal of Animal Ecology 77: 1020-1029.
    • (2008) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1020-1029
    • Frederiksen, M.1    Daunt, F.2    Harris, M.P.3    Wanless, S.4
  • 24
    • 0031916185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics of large herbivores: Variable recruitment with constant adult survival
    • Gaillard, J. M., M. Festa-Bianchet, and N. G. Yoccoz. 1998. Population dynamics of large herbivores: variable recruitment with constant adult survival. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 13: 58-63.
    • (1998) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.13 , pp. 58-63
    • Gaillard, J.M.1    Festa-Bianchet, M.2    Yoccoz, N.G.3
  • 26
    • 0035665680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal survival of Greater Snow Geese and effect of hunting under dependence in sighting probability
    • Gauthier, G., R. Pradel, S. Menu, and J. D. Lebreton. 2001. Seasonal survival of Greater Snow Geese and effect of hunting under dependence in sighting probability. Ecology 82: 3105-3119.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 3105-3119
    • Gauthier, G.1    Pradel, R.2    Menu, S.3    Lebreton, J.D.4
  • 29
    • 0001869156 scopus 로고
    • Age-related differences in Ruddy Turnstone foraging and aggressive behavior
    • Groves, S. 1978. Age-related differences in Ruddy Turnstone foraging and aggressive behavior. Auk 95: 95-103.
    • (1978) Auk , vol.95 , pp. 95-103
    • Groves, S.1
  • 31
    • 72249088993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do adult and juvenile Dunlins Calidris alpina form randomly mixed flocks during fall migration?
    • Henningsson, S. S., and H. Karlsson. 2009. Do adult and juvenile Dunlins Calidris alpina form randomly mixed flocks during fall migration? Journal of Avian Biology 40: 646-649.
    • (2009) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.40 , pp. 646-649
    • Henningsson, S.S.1    Karlsson, H.2
  • 32
    • 0001973633 scopus 로고
    • Some preliminary notes on residues of chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticides in birds and mammals in the Netherlands
    • Koeman, J. H., and H. van Genderen. 1966. Some preliminary notes on residues of chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticides in birds and mammals in the Netherlands. Journal of Applied Ecology 3(Supplement): 99-106.
    • (1966) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.3 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 99-106
    • Koeman, J.H.1    Van Genderen, H.2
  • 33
    • 0032558112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal density dependence, timing of mortality, and sustainable harvesting
    • Kokko, H., and J. Lindström. 1998. Seasonal density dependence, timing of mortality, and sustainable harvesting. Ecological Modelling 110: 293-304.
    • (1998) Ecological Modelling , vol.110 , pp. 293-304
    • Kokko, H.1    Lindström, J.2
  • 35
    • 77954015732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R package version 2.13.2
    • Laake, J. 2011. RMark: R Code for MARK analysis. R package version 2.13.2. http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/RMark/index.html
    • (2011) RMark: R Code for MARK Analysis
    • Laake, J.1
  • 37
    • 0026490966 scopus 로고
    • Modeling survival and testing biological hypotheses using marked animals: A unified approach with case studies
    • Lebreton, J. D., K. P. Burnham, J. Clobert, and D. R. Anderson. 1992. Modeling survival and testing biological hypotheses using marked animals: a unified approach with case studies. Ecological Monographs 62: 67-118.
    • (1992) Ecological Monographs , vol.62 , pp. 67-118
    • Lebreton, J.D.1    Burnham, K.P.2    Clobert, J.3    Anderson, D.R.4
  • 38
    • 84884211201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality within the annual cycle: Seasonal survival patterns in Afro-Siberian Red Knots Calidris canutus canutus
    • in press
    • Leyrer, J., T. Lok, M. Brugge, B. Spaans, B. K. Sandercock, and T. Piersma. 2013. Mortality within the annual cycle: seasonal survival patterns in Afro-Siberian Red Knots Calidris canutus canutus. Journal of Ornithology, in press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10336-013-0959-y
    • (2013) Journal of Ornithology
    • Leyrer, J.1    Lok, T.2    Brugge, M.3    Spaans, B.4    Sandercock, B.K.5    Piersma, T.6
  • 39
    • 0033197951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early development and fitness in birds and mammals
    • Lindström, J. 1999. Early development and fitness in birds and mammals. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 14: 343-348.
    • (1999) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.14 , pp. 343-348
    • Lindström, J.1
  • 40
    • 0032775162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling pattern in collections of parameters
    • Link, W. A. 1999. Modeling pattern in collections of parameters. Journal of Wildlife Management 63: 1017-1027.
    • (1999) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.63 , pp. 1017-1027
    • Link, W.A.1
  • 41
    • 0036149874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disentangling the sources of variation in the survival of the European Dipper
    • Loison, A., B.-E. Sæther, K. Jerstad, and O. W. Rostad. 2002. Disentangling the sources of variation in the survival of the European Dipper. Journal of Applied Statistics 29: 289-304.
    • (2002) Journal of Applied Statistics , vol.29 , pp. 289-304
    • Loison, A.1    Sæther, B.-E.2    Jerstad, K.3    Rostad, O.W.4
  • 42
    • 76649087684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia population of the Wadden Sea islands: Does population growth level off?
    • Lok, T., O. Overdijk, H. Horn, and T. Piersma. 2009. The Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia population of the Wadden Sea islands: does population growth level off? Limosa 82: 149-157.
    • (2009) Limosa , vol.82 , pp. 149-157
    • Lok, T.1    Overdijk, O.2    Horn, H.3    Piersma, T.4
  • 43
    • 80052702415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The paradox of Spoonbill migration: Most birds travel to where survival rates are lowest
    • Lok, T., O. Overdijk, J. M. Tinbergen, and T. Piersma. 2011. The paradox of Spoonbill migration: most birds travel to where survival rates are lowest. Animal Behaviour 82: 837-844.
    • (2011) Animal Behaviour , vol.82 , pp. 837-844
    • Lok, T.1    Overdijk, O.2    Tinbergen, J.M.3    Piersma, T.4
  • 44
    • 0023496913 scopus 로고
    • Food as a limit on breeding birds - A lifehistory perspective
    • Martin, T. E. 1987. Food as a limit on breeding birds-a lifehistory perspective. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 18: 453-487.
    • (1987) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.18 , pp. 453-487
    • Martin, T.E.1
  • 47
    • 2042486383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population limitation in migrants
    • Newton, I. 2004. Population limitation in migrants. Ibis 146: 197-226.
    • (2004) Ibis , vol.146 , pp. 197-226
    • Newton, I.1
  • 48
    • 33645757299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can conditions experienced during migration limit the population levels of birds?
    • Newton, I. 2006. Can conditions experienced during migration limit the population levels of birds? Journal of Ornithology 147: 146-166.
    • (2006) Journal of Ornithology , vol.147 , pp. 146-166
    • Newton, I.1
  • 49
    • 27644511665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of survival rates for 10 African ungulate populations: Density, rainfall and predation
    • Owen-Smith, N., D. R. Mason, and J. O. Ogutu. 2005. Correlates of survival rates for 10 African ungulate populations: density, rainfall and predation. Journal of Animal Ecology 74: 774-788.
    • (2005) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 774-788
    • Owen-Smith, N.1    Mason, D.R.2    Ogutu, J.O.3
  • 50
    • 0026049986 scopus 로고
    • Survival of British Sedge Warblers Acrocephalus schoenobaenus in relation to West African rainfall
    • Peach, W., S. Baillie, and L. Underhill. 1991. Survival of British Sedge Warblers Acrocephalus schoenobaenus in relation to West African rainfall. Ibis 133: 300-305.
    • (1991) Ibis , vol.133 , pp. 300-305
    • Peach, W.1    Baillie, S.2    Underhill, L.3
  • 51
    • 36649013417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the power of comparison to explain habitat use and migration strategies of shorebirds worldwide
    • Piersma, T. 2007. Using the power of comparison to explain habitat use and migration strategies of shorebirds worldwide. Journal of Ornithology 148:S45-S59.
    • (2007) Journal of Ornithology , vol.148
    • Piersma, T.1
  • 52
    • 84871337628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular verification of the subspecies status of the Mauritanian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia balsaci
    • Piersma, T., M. van der Velde, H. M. El-Hacen, T. Lok, and O. Overdijk. 2012. Molecular verification of the subspecies status of the Mauritanian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia balsaci. Ardea 100: 131-136.
    • (2012) Ardea , vol.100 , pp. 131-136
    • Piersma, T.1    Velde Der M.Van2    El-Hacen, H.M.3    Lok, T.4    Overdijk, O.5
  • 53
    • 79961135005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Development Core Team. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria
    • R Development Core Team. 2011. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria.
    • (2011) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing
  • 54
    • 37849031454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When density dependence is not instantaneous: Theoretical developments and management implications
    • Ratikainen, I. I., J. A. Gill, T. G. Gunnarsson, W. J. Sutherland, and H. Kokko. 2008. When density dependence is not instantaneous: theoretical developments and management implications. Ecology Letters 11: 184-198.
    • (2008) Ecology Letters , vol.11 , pp. 184-198
    • Ratikainen, I.I.1    Gill, J.A.2    Gunnarsson, T.G.3    Sutherland, W.J.4    Kokko, H.5
  • 55
    • 1542289013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density-dependent reproduction in the European rabbit: A consequence of individual response and age-dependent reproductive performance
    • Rodel, H. G., A. Bora, J. Kaiser, P. Kaetzke, M. Khaschei, and D. von Holst. 2004. Density-dependent reproduction in the European rabbit: a consequence of individual response and age-dependent reproductive performance. Oikos 104: 529-539.
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.104 , pp. 529-539
    • Rodel, H.G.1    Bora, A.2    Kaiser, J.3    Kaetzke, P.4    Khaschei, M.5    Von Holst, D.6
  • 56
    • 33644912128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling seasonal interactions in the population dynamics of migratory birds
    • R. Greenberg and P. P. Marra, editors. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    • Runge, M. C., and P. P. Marra. 2005. Modeling seasonal interactions in the population dynamics of migratory birds. Pages 375-389 in R. Greenberg and P. P. Marra, editors. Birds of two worlds: the ecology and evolution of migration. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
    • (2005) Birds of Two Worlds: The Ecology and Evolution of Migration , pp. 375-389
    • Runge, M.C.1    Marra, P.P.2
  • 57
    • 0033946940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian life history variation and contribution of demographic traits to the population growth rate
    • Sæther, B.-E., and O. Bakke. 2000. Avian life history variation and contribution of demographic traits to the population growth rate. Ecology 81: 642-653.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 642-653
    • Sæther, B.-E.1    Bakke, O.2
  • 58
    • 0026313517 scopus 로고
    • Dominance, prior occupancy, and winter residency in the great tit (Parus major)
    • Sandell, M., and H. G. Smith. 1991. Dominance, prior occupancy, and winter residency in the great tit (Parus major). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 29: 147-152.
    • (1991) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.29 , pp. 147-152
    • Sandell, M.1    Smith, H.G.2
  • 59
    • 78650020393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is hunting mortality additive or compensatory to natural mortality? Effects of experimental harvest on the survival and cause-specific mortality of willow ptarmigan
    • Sandercock, B. K., E. B. Nilsen, H. Broseth, and H. C. Pedersen. 2011. Is hunting mortality additive or compensatory to natural mortality? Effects of experimental harvest on the survival and cause-specific mortality of willow ptarmigan. Journal of Animal Ecology 80: 244-258.
    • (2011) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 244-258
    • Sandercock, B.K.1    Nilsen, E.B.2    Broseth, H.3    Pedersen, H.C.4
  • 60
    • 27644521907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation of primary production during winter induces synchrony in survival rates in migratory White Storks Ciconia ciconia
    • Schaub, M., W. Kania, and U. Koppen. 2005. Variation of primary production during winter induces synchrony in survival rates in migratory White Storks Ciconia ciconia. Journal of Animal Ecology 74: 656-666.
    • (2005) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 656-666
    • Schaub, M.1    Kania, W.2    Koppen, U.3
  • 61
    • 33644607290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does winter food limit populations of migratory birds?
    • R. Greenberg and P. P. Marra, editors. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    • Sherry, T. W., M. D. Johnson, and A. M. Strong. 2005. Does winter food limit populations of migratory birds? Pages 414-425 in R. Greenberg and P. P. Marra, editors. Birds of two worlds: the ecology and evolution of migration. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
    • (2005) Birds of Two Worlds: The Ecology and Evolution of Migration , pp. 414-425
    • Sherry, T.W.1    Johnson, M.D.2    Strong, A.M.3
  • 62
    • 0036107393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in survivorship of a migratory songbird throughout its annual cycle
    • Sillett, T. S., and R. T. Holmes. 2002. Variation in survivorship of a migratory songbird throughout its annual cycle. Journal of Animal Ecology 71: 296-308.
    • (2002) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 296-308
    • Sillett, T.S.1    Holmes, R.T.2
  • 63
    • 0022242371 scopus 로고
    • The effects of density-dependent resource limitations on the demography of wild reindeer
    • Skogland, T. 1985. The effects of density-dependent resource limitations on the demography of wild reindeer. Journal of Animal Ecology 54: 359-374.
    • (1985) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.54 , pp. 359-374
    • Skogland, T.1
  • 64
    • 0030441503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the consequences of habitat loss for migratory populations
    • Sutherland, W. J. 1996. Predicting the consequences of habitat loss for migratory populations. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 263: 1325-1327.
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.263 , pp. 1325-1327
    • Sutherland, W.J.1
  • 65
    • 72549110889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-specific density-dependent survival in Mediterranean Gulls Larus melanocephalus
    • te Marvelde, L., P. L. Meininger, R. Flamant, and N. J. Dingemanse. 2009. Age-specific density-dependent survival in Mediterranean Gulls Larus melanocephalus. Ardea 97: 305-312.
    • (2009) Ardea , vol.97 , pp. 305-312
    • Te Marvelde, L.1    Meininger, P.L.2    Flamant, R.3    Dingemanse, N.J.4
  • 67
    • 0022214818 scopus 로고
    • Decisions for a lifetime: Establishment of spatial defence and movement patterns of juvenile Grey Plovers (Pluvialis squatarola)
    • Townshend, D. J. 1985. Decisions for a lifetime: establishment of spatial defence and movement patterns of juvenile Grey Plovers (Pluvialis squatarola). Journal of Animal Ecology 54: 267-274.
    • (1985) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.54 , pp. 267-274
    • Townshend, D.J.1
  • 70
    • 0033453305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Program MARK: Survival estimation from populations of marked animals
    • White, G. C., and K. P. Burnham. 1999. Program MARK: survival estimation from populations of marked animals. Bird Study 46:S120-S139.
    • (1999) Bird Study , vol.46
    • White, G.C.1    Burnham, K.P.2
  • 71
    • 0028028514 scopus 로고
    • Effects of microhabitat, flocking, climate and migratory goal on energy-expenditure in the annual cycle of Red Knots
    • Wiersma, P., and T. Piersma. 1994. Effects of microhabitat, flocking, climate and migratory goal on energy-expenditure in the annual cycle of Red Knots. Condor 96: 257-279.
    • (1994) Condor , vol.96 , pp. 257-279
    • Wiersma, P.1    Piersma, T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.