메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 1444-1454

Household context and child mortality in rural South Africa: The effects of birth spacing, shared mortality, household composition and socio-economic status

Author keywords

Birth spacing; Child mortality; Health and demographic surveillance system; HIV; Household; Rural; Socio economic status; South africa

Indexed keywords

ADULT; CATCHMENT; CHILD MORTALITY; DATA SET; HEALTH RISK; HOUSEHOLD SURVEY; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; RISK FACTOR; RURAL AREA; SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS;

EID: 84886446182     PISSN: 03005771     EISSN: 14643685     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyt149     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 77956917665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNICEF WHO, World Bank, UN Population Division. Report 2010. Geneva: WHO
    • UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN Population Division. Levels and Trends in Child Mortality. Report 2010. Geneva: WHO, 2010.
    • (2010) Levels and Trends in Child, Mortality.
  • 2
    • 3843115552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child mortality and HIV infection in Africa: a review
    • Newell M-L, Brahmbhatt H, Ghys PD. Child mortality and HIV infection in Africa: a review. AIDS 2004; 18(Suppl 2):27-34.
    • (2004) AIDS , vol.18 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 27-34
    • Newell, M.-L.1    Brahmbhatt, H.2    Ghys, P.D.3
  • 3
    • 34248219089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal mortality and the consequences on Infant and child survival in rural Haiti
    • Anderson FWJ, Morton SU, Naik S, Gebrian B. Maternal mortality and the consequences on Infant and child survival in rural Haiti. Matern Child Health J 2007;11: 395-401.
    • (2007) Matern Child Health J , vol.11 , pp. 395-401
    • Anderson, F.W.J.1    Morton, S.U.2    Naik, S.3    Gebrian, B.4
  • 4
    • 14644434451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mother's death and child survival: the case of early Quebec
    • Pavard S, Gagnon A, Desjardins B, Heyer E. Mother's death and child survival: the case of early Quebec. J Biosoc Sci 2005;37:209-27.
    • (2005) J Biosoc Sci , vol.37 , pp. 209-227
    • Pavard, S.1    Gagnon, A.2    Desjardins, B.3    Heyer, E.4
  • 5
    • 77952976006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of parent's death on child survival in rural Bangladesh: a cohort study
    • Ronsmans C, Chowdhury ME, Dasgupta SK, Ahmed A, Koblinsky M. Effect of parent's death on child survival in rural Bangladesh: a cohort study. Lancet 2010;375: 2024-31.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , pp. 2024-2031
    • Ronsmans, C.1    Chowdhury, M.E.2    Dasgupta, S.K.3    Ahmed, A.4    Koblinsky, M.5
  • 6
    • 20944434001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV and mortality of mothers and children: Evidence from cohort studies in Uganda, Tanzania, and Malawi
    • Zaba B, Whitworth J, Marston M et al. HIV and mortality of mothers and children: Evidence from cohort studies in Uganda, Tanzania, and Malawi. Epidemiology 2005;16: 275-80.
    • (2005) Epidemiology , vol.16 , pp. 275-280
    • Zaba, B.1    Whitworth, J.2    Marston, M.3
  • 7
    • 84875479611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Young children's probability of dying before and after their mother's death: a rural South African population-based surveillance study
    • Clark SJ, Kahn K, Houle B et al. Young children's probability of dying before and after their mother's death: a rural South African population-based surveillance study. PLoS Med 2013;10:e1001409.
    • (2013) PLoS Med , vol.10
    • Clark, S.J.1    Kahn, K.2    Houle, B.3
  • 8
    • 0033785382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with trends in infant and child mortality in developing countries during the 1990s
    • Rutstein SO. Factors associated with trends in infant and child mortality in developing countries during the 1990s. Bull World Health Organ 2000;78:1256-70.
    • (2000) Bull World Health Organ , vol.78 , pp. 1256-1270
    • Rutstein, S.O.1
  • 9
    • 34547111527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caring and contributing: the role of older women in rural South African multi-generational households in the HIV/AIDS Era
    • Schatz E, Ogunmefun C. Caring and contributing: the role of older women in rural South African multi-generational households in the HIV/AIDS Era. World Dev 2007; 35:1390-403.
    • (2007) World Dev , vol.35 , pp. 1390-1403
    • Schatz, E.1    Ogunmefun, C.2
  • 10
    • 34547790874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Taking care of my own blood": older women's relationships to their households in rural South Africa
    • Schatz EJ. "Taking care of my own blood": older women's relationships to their households in rural South Africa. Scand J Public Health 2007;69:147-54.
    • (2007) Scand J Public Health , vol.69 , pp. 147-154
    • Schatz, E.J.1
  • 11
    • 0842326643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fosterage patterns in the age of AIDS: continuity and change
    • Madhavan S. Fosterage patterns in the age of AIDS: continuity and change. Soc Sci Med 2004;58:1443-54.
    • (2004) Soc Sci Med , vol.58 , pp. 1443-1454
    • Madhavan, S.1
  • 12
    • 34547820992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The social context of children's nutritional status in rural South Africa
    • Madhavan S, Townsend N. The social context of children's nutritional status in rural South Africa. Scand J Public Health 2007;69:107-17.
    • (2007) Scand J Public Health , vol.69 , pp. 107-117
    • Madhavan, S.1    Townsend, N.2
  • 13
    • 85012428445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hidden battle: HIV/AIDS in the family and community
    • Desmond C, Michael K, Gow J. The hidden battle: HIV/AIDS in the family and community. S Afr J Int Affairs 2000;7:39-58.
    • (2000) S Afr J Int Affairs , vol.7 , pp. 39-58
    • Desmond, C.1    Michael, K.2    Gow, J.3
  • 16
    • 0042662972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of child mortality in LDCs
    • Wang L. Determinants of child mortality in LDCs. Health Policy 2003;65:277-99.
    • (2003) Health Policy , vol.65 , pp. 277-299
    • Wang, L.1
  • 17
    • 0023282569 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive patterns and child mortality in Guatemala
    • Pebley AR, Stupp PW. Reproductive patterns and child mortality in Guatemala. Demography 1987;24:43-60.
    • (1987) Demography , vol.24 , pp. 43-60
    • Pebley, A.R.1    Stupp, P.W.2
  • 18
    • 0031429634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family-level clustering of childhood mortality risk in Northeast Brazil
    • Sastry N. Family-level clustering of childhood mortality risk in Northeast Brazil. Popul Stud 1997;51:245-61.
    • (1997) Popul Stud , vol.51 , pp. 245-261
    • Sastry, N.1
  • 19
    • 0021160158 scopus 로고
    • Effects of birth rank, maternal age, birth interval, and sibship size on infant and child mortality: evidence from 18th and 19th century reproductive histories
    • Knodel J, Hermalin AI. Effects of birth rank, maternal age, birth interval, and sibship size on infant and child mortality: evidence from 18th and 19th century reproductive histories. Am J Public Health 1984;74:1098-106.
    • (1984) Am J Public Health , vol.74 , pp. 1098-1106
    • Knodel, J.1    Hermalin, A.I.2
  • 20
    • 84933486313 scopus 로고
    • High-risk childbearing: fertility and infant mortality on the American frontier
    • Bean LL, Mineau GP, Anderton DL. High-risk childbearing: fertility and infant mortality on the American frontier. Soc Sci History 1992;16:337-63.
    • (1992) Soc Sci History , vol.16 , pp. 337-363
    • Bean, L.L.1    Mineau, G.P.2    Anderton, D.L.3
  • 21
    • 0029492665 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of clustering of child mortality in a rural area of Senegal
    • Ronsmans C. Patterns of clustering of child mortality in a rural area of Senegal. Popul Stud 1995;49:443-61.
    • (1995) Popul Stud , vol.49 , pp. 443-461
    • Ronsmans, C.1
  • 22
    • 0030256665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age bias, but no gender bias, in the intra-household resource allocation for health care in rural Burkina Faso
    • Sauerborn R, Berman P, Nougtara A. Age bias, but no gender bias, in the intra-household resource allocation for health care in rural Burkina Faso. Health Transit Rev 1996;6:131-45.
    • (1996) Health Transit Rev , vol.6 , pp. 131-145
    • Sauerborn, R.1    Berman, P.2    Nougtara, A.3
  • 23
    • 0028172486 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for infant mortality in nineteenth-century Sweden
    • Lynch Ka, Greenhouse JB. Risk factors for infant mortality in nineteenth-century Sweden. Popul Stud 1994;48: 117-33.
    • (1994) Popul Stud , vol.48 , pp. 117-133
    • Ka, L.1    Greenhouse, J.B.2
  • 24
    • 33748430490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of multiple birth on infant mortality in Bangladesh
    • Hong R. Effect of multiple birth on infant mortality in Bangladesh. J Paediatr Child Health 2006;42:630-35.
    • (2006) J Paediatr Child Health , vol.42 , pp. 630-635
    • Hong, R.1
  • 25
    • 0036480049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of kin on child mortality in rural Gambia
    • Sear R, Steele F, Mcgregor IA, Mace R. The effects of kin on child mortality in rural Gambia. Demography 2002;39: 43-63.
    • (2002) Demography , vol.39 , pp. 43-63
    • Sear, R.1    Steele, F.2    Mcgregor, I.A.3    Mace, R.4
  • 26
    • 15244361216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social determinants of health inequalities
    • Marmot M. Social determinants of health inequalities. Lancet 2005;365:1099-104.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 1099-1104
    • Marmot, M.1
  • 27
    • 34547729802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migration, settlement change and health in post Apartheid South Africa: triangulating Agincourt Demographic Surveillance with national census data
    • Collinson MA, Tollman SM, Kahn K. Migration, settlement change and health in post Apartheid South Africa: triangulating Agincourt Demographic Surveillance with national census data. Scand J Public Health 2007; 35(Suppl 69):77-84.
    • (2007) Scand J Public Health , vol.35 , Issue.SUPPL. 69 , pp. 77-84
    • Collinson, M.A.1    Tollman, S.M.2    Kahn, K.3
  • 28
    • 84857781179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Striving against adversity: the dynamics of migration, health and poverty in rural South Africa
    • doi:10.3402/gha.v3i0.5301
    • Collinson MA. Striving against adversity: the dynamics of migration, health and poverty in rural South Africa. Global Health Action 2010, doi:10.3402/gha.v3i0.5301.
    • (2010) Global Health Action
    • Collinson, M.A.1
  • 30
    • 84968689026 scopus 로고
    • The new economics of labour migration
    • Stark O, Bloom DE. The new economics of labour migration. Am Econ Rev 1985;75:845-67.
    • (1985) Am Econ Rev , vol.75 , pp. 845-867
    • Stark, O.1    Bloom, D.E.2
  • 31
    • 85081798382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child migration and mortality in rural Nyanza Province: evidence from the Kisumu Health and Demographic Surveillance System (KHDSS) in western Kenya. The Dynamics of Migration
    • Collinson MA, Adazu K, White MJ, Findley SE (eds). Farnham, UK: Ashgate
    • Adazu K, Feiken D, Ofware P et al. Child migration and mortality in rural Nyanza Province: evidence from the Kisumu Health and Demographic Surveillance System (KHDSS) in western Kenya. In Collinson MA, Adazu K, White MJ, Findley SE (eds). The Dynamics of Migration, Health and Livelihoods: INDEPTH Network Perspectives. Farnham, UK: Ashgate, 2009.
    • (2009) Health and Livelihoods: INDEPTH Network Perspectives
    • Adazu, K.1    Feiken, D.2    Ofware, P.3
  • 32
    • 85081792087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the effect of mother's migration on childhood mortality in the informal settlements of Nairobi. The Dynamics of Migration
    • Collinson MA, Adazu K, White MJ, Findley SE (eds). Farnham, UK: Ashgate
    • Konseiga A, Zulu E, Bocquier P, Muindi K, Beguy D, Yé Y. Assessing the effect of mother's migration on childhood mortality in the informal settlements of Nairobi. In Collinson MA, Adazu K, White MJ, Findley SE (eds). The Dynamics of Migration, Health and Livelihoods: INDEPTH Network Perspectives. Farnham, UK: Ashgate, 2009.
    • (2009) Health and Livelihoods: INDEPTH Network Perspectives
    • Konseiga, A.1    Zulu, E.2    Bocquier, P.3    Muindi, K.4    Beguy, D.5    Yé, Y.6
  • 33
    • 0033176158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migradollars and mortality: The effects of migration on infant survival in Mexico
    • Kanaiaupuni S, Donato K. Migradollars and mortality: The effects of migration on infant survival in Mexico. Demography 1999;36:339-53.
    • (1999) Demography , vol.36 , pp. 339-353
    • Kanaiaupuni, S.1    Donato, K.2
  • 34
    • 21444450850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of HIV and AIDS on children: lights and shadows in the 'successful case' of Uganda
    • Cornia GA (ed.). Florence, Italy: UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre
    • Basaza R, Kaija D, Ochola-odongo D. The impact of HIV and AIDS on children: lights and shadows in the 'successful case' of Uganda. In Cornia GA (ed.). AIDS, Public Health, and Child Wellbeing. Florence, Italy: UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, 2007.
    • (2007) AIDS, Public Health, and Child Wellbeing
    • Basaza, R.1    Kaija, D.2    Ochola-odongo, D.3
  • 35
    • 84937301590 scopus 로고
    • Sociobiology and sociology
    • Nielsen F. Sociobiology and sociology. Annu Rev Sociol 1994;20:267-303.
    • (1994) Annu Rev Sociol , vol.20 , pp. 267-303
    • Nielsen, F.1
  • 36
    • 80052861327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult mortality and household food security in rural South Africa: does AIDS represent a unique mortality shock?
    • Twine W, Hunter LM. Adult mortality and household food security in rural South Africa: does AIDS represent a unique mortality shock? Development Southern Africa 2011;28:431-44.
    • (2011) Development Southern Africa , vol.28 , pp. 431-444
    • Twine, W.1    Hunter, L.M.2
  • 37
    • 34547803281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does money empower the elderly? Evidence from the Agincourt demographic surveillance site
    • Case A, Menendez A. Does money empower the elderly? Evidence from the Agincourt demographic surveillance site, South Africa. Scand J Public Health 2007;35(Suppl 69):157-64.
    • (2007) South Africa. Scand J Public Health , vol.35 , Issue.SUPPL. 69 , pp. 157-164
    • Case, A.1    Menendez, A.2
  • 38
    • 79952485969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female-headed households contending with AIDS-related hardship in rural South Africa
    • Schatz E, Madhavan S, Williams J. Female-headed households contending with AIDS-related hardship in rural South Africa. Health & Place 2011;17:598-605.
    • (2011) Health & Place , vol.17 , pp. 598-605
    • Schatz, E.1    Madhavan, S.2    Williams, J.3
  • 39
    • 79251560361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult mortality and natural resource use in rural South Africa: evidence from the Agincourt Health and Demographic Surveillance Site
    • Hunter LM, Twine W, Johnson A. Adult mortality and natural resource use in rural South Africa: evidence from the Agincourt Health and Demographic Surveillance Site. Society & Natural Resources 2011;24:256-75.
    • (2011) Society & Natural Resources , vol.24 , pp. 256-275
    • Hunter, L.M.1    Twine, W.2    Johnson, A.3
  • 40
    • 77950931459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of stunting, overweight and obesity, and metabolic disease risk in rural South African children
    • Kimani-Murage EW, Kahn K, Pettifor JM et al. The prevalence of stunting, overweight and obesity, and metabolic disease risk in rural South African children. BMC Public Health 2010;10:158.
    • (2010) BMC Public Health , vol.10 , pp. 158
    • Kimani-Murage, E.W.1    Kahn, K.2    Pettifor, J.M.3
  • 41
    • 84883551288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of HIV among those 15 and older in rural South Africa
    • doi:10.1080/09540121.2012.750710
    • Gomez-Olive FX, Angotti N, Houle B et al. Prevalence of HIV among those 15 and older in rural South Africa. AIDS Care 2013. doi:10.1080/09540121.2012.750710.
    • (2013) AIDS Care
    • Gomez-Olive, F.X.1    Angotti, N.2    Houle, B.3
  • 42
    • 79953092004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional status and HIV in rural South African children
    • Kimani-Murage EW, Norris SA, Pettifor JM et al. Nutritional status and HIV in rural South African children. BMC Pediatr 2011;11:23.
    • (2011) BMC Pediatr , vol.11 , pp. 23
    • Kimani-Murage, E.W.1    Norris, S.A.2    Pettifor, J.M.3
  • 43
    • 34547753080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality trends in a new South Africa: Hard to make a fresh start
    • Kahn K, Garenne ML, Collinson MA, Tollman SM. Mortality trends in a new South Africa: Hard to make a fresh start. Scand J Public Health 2007;35(Suppl 69): 26-34.
    • (2007) Scand J Public Health , vol.35 , Issue.SUPPL. 69 , pp. 26-34
    • Kahn, K.1    Garenne, M.L.2    Collinson, M.A.3    Tollman, S.M.4
  • 44
    • 84865790371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profile: Agincourt Health and Socio-demographic Surveillance System
    • Kahn K, Collinson Ma, Gomez-Olive FX et al. Profile: Agincourt Health and Socio-demographic Surveillance System. Int J Epidemiol 2012;41:988-1001.
    • (2012) Int J Epidemiol , vol.41 , pp. 988-1001
    • Kahn, K.1    Collinson, M.2    Gomez-Olive, F.X.3
  • 45
    • 79961112976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using verbal autopsy to track epidemic dynamics: the case of HIV-related mortality in South Africa
    • Byass P, Kahn K, Fottrell E, Mee P, Collinson Ma, Tollman SM. Using verbal autopsy to track epidemic dynamics: the case of HIV-related mortality in South Africa. Popul Health Metrics 2011;9:46.
    • (2011) Popul Health Metrics , vol.9 , pp. 46
    • Byass, P.1    Kahn, K.2    Fottrell, E.3    Mee, P.4    Ma, C.5    Tollman, S.M.6
  • 46
    • 77953914086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verbal autopsy: methods in transition
    • Fottrell E, Byass P. Verbal autopsy: methods in transition. Epidemiol Rev 2010;32:38-55.
    • (2010) Epidemiol Rev , vol.32 , pp. 38-55
    • Fottrell, E.1    Byass, P.2
  • 48
    • 0034059779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bayesian information criterion for censored survival models
    • Volinsky CT, Raftery AE. Bayesian information criterion for censored survival models. Biometrics 2000;56:256-62.
    • (2000) Biometrics , vol.56 , pp. 256-262
    • Volinsky, C.T.1    Raftery, A.E.2
  • 49
    • 11144221188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriate assessment of neighborhood effects on individual health: integrating random and fixed effects in multilevel logistic regression
    • Larsen K, Merlo J. Appropriate assessment of neighborhood effects on individual health: integrating random and fixed effects in multilevel logistic regression. Am J Epidemiol 2005;161:81-88.
    • (2005) Am J Epidemiol , vol.161 , pp. 81-88
    • Larsen, K.1    Merlo, J.2
  • 50
    • 84883411765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Health: Republic of South Africa. Pretoria, South Africa: National Department of Health South Africa. 2008
    • Department of Health: Republic of South Africa. 2008 National Antenatal Sentinel HIV and Syphilis Prevalence Survey, South Africa. Pretoria, South Africa: National Department of Health, 2009.
    • (2009) National Antenatal Sentinel HIV and Syphilis Prevalence Survey
  • 51
    • 34548229472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of infant and child mortality in Kenya: an analysis controlling for frailty effects
    • Omariba DWR, Beaujot R, Rajulton F. Determinants of infant and child mortality in Kenya: an analysis controlling for frailty effects. Popul Res Policy Rev 2007;26: 299-321.
    • (2007) Popul Res Policy Rev , vol.26 , pp. 299-321
    • Omariba, D.W.R.1    Beaujot, R.2    Rajulton, F.3
  • 52
    • 42649105829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlated mortality risks of siblings in Kenya
    • Omariba WR, Rajulton F, Beaujot R. Correlated mortality risks of siblings in Kenya. Demogr Res 2008;18:311-36.
    • (2008) Demogr Res , vol.18 , pp. 311-336
    • Omariba, W.R.1    Rajulton, F.2    Beaujot, R.3
  • 53
    • 70350625511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The demographic impact of HIV and AIDS across the family and household life-cycle: implications for efforts to strengthen families in sub-Saharan Africa
    • Hosegood V. The demographic impact of HIV and AIDS across the family and household life-cycle: implications for efforts to strengthen families in sub-Saharan Africa. AIDS Care 2009;21(Suppl 1):13-21.
    • (2009) AIDS Care , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 13-21
    • Hosegood, V.1
  • 54
    • 0010570261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does money protect health status? Evidence from South African pensions
    • Wise DA (ed.). Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press
    • Case A. Does money protect health status? Evidence from South African pensions. In Wise DA (ed.). Perspectives on the Economics of Aging. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2004.
    • (2004) Perspectives on the Economics of Aging
    • Case, A.1
  • 55
    • 36749081505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who keeps children alive? A review of the effects of kin on child survival
    • Sear R, Mace R. Who keeps children alive? A review of the effects of kin on child survival. Evol Hum Behav 2008; 29:1-18.
    • (2008) Evol Hum Behav , vol.29 , pp. 1-18
    • Sear, R.1    Mace, R.2
  • 57
    • 77958513602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal development in rural South Africa: relationship between birth weight and access to fathers and grandparents
    • Cunningham SA, Elo IT, Herbst K, Hosegood V. Prenatal development in rural South Africa: relationship between birth weight and access to fathers and grandparents. Popul Stud 2010;64:229-46.
    • (2010) Popul Stud , vol.64 , pp. 229-246
    • Cunningham, S.A.1    Elo, I.T.2    Herbst, K.3    Hosegood, V.4
  • 58
    • 65749116782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grandmother co-residence and school enrollment in sub-Saharan Africa
    • Parker EM, Short SE. Grandmother co-residence and school enrollment in sub-Saharan Africa. J Fam Issues 2009;30:803-36.
    • (2009) J Fam Issues , vol.30 , pp. 803-836
    • Parker, E.M.1    Short, S.E.2
  • 59
    • 80052055373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survived infancy but still vulnerable: spatial-temporal trends and risk factors for child mortality in rural South Africa (Agincourt) 1992-2007
    • Sartorius B, Kahn K, Collinson MA, Vounatsou P, Tollman SM. Survived infancy but still vulnerable: spatial-temporal trends and risk factors for child mortality in rural South Africa (Agincourt), 1992-2007. Geospatial Health 2011;5:285-95.
    • (2011) Geospatial Health , vol.5 , pp. 285-295
    • Sartorius, B.1    Kahn, K.2    Collinson, M.A.3    Vounatsou, P.4    Tollman, S.M.5
  • 60
    • 84869505905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labor migration and child mortality in Mozambique
    • Yabiku ST, Agadjanian V, Cau B. Labor migration and child mortality in Mozambique. Soc Sci Med 2012;75: 2530-38.
    • (2012) Soc Sci Med , vol.75 , pp. 2530-2538
    • Yabiku, S.T.1    Agadjanian, V.2    Cau, B.3
  • 61
    • 16244414900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of preceding birth intervals on neonatal, infant and under-five years mortality and nutritional status in developing countries: evidence from the demographic and health surveys
    • Rutstein SO. Effects of preceding birth intervals on neonatal, infant and under-five years mortality and nutritional status in developing countries: evidence from the demographic and health surveys. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2005;89(Suppl 1):S7-24.
    • (2005) Int J Gynaecol Obstet , vol.89 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Rutstein, S.O.1
  • 63
    • 70350625516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social protection to support vulnerable children and families: the potential of cash transfers to protect education, health and nutrition
    • Adato M, Bassett L. Social protection to support vulnerable children and families: the potential of cash transfers to protect education, health and nutrition. AIDS Care 2009;21(Suppl 1):60-75.
    • (2009) AIDS Care , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 60-75
    • Adato, M.1    Bassett, L.2
  • 64
    • 0038771861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child health and household resources: evidence from the South African old-age pension program
    • Duflo E. Child health and household resources: evidence from the South African old-age pension program. Am Econ Rev 2000;90:393-98.
    • (2000) Am Econ Rev , vol.90 , pp. 393-398
    • Duflo, E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.