메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 173, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1101-1112

Earlier Arctic springs cause phenological mismatch in long-distance migrants

Author keywords

Advancing spring; Branta bernicla hrota; Climate change; Phenology; Svalbard

Indexed keywords

BREEDING; BREEDING SITE; ENVIRONMENTAL CUE; GLOBAL CHANGE; LIFE HISTORY; MIGRATION; MORTALITY; NORTHERN HEMISPHERE; PHENOLOGY; REPRODUCTION; SEABIRD; SNOW COVER;

EID: 84885933119     PISSN: 00298549     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00442-013-2681-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (79)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 4744337566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in climate warming along the migration route uncouples arrival and breeding dates
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2004.00823.x
    • Ahola M, Laaksonen T, Sippola K, Eeva T, Rainio K, Lehikoinen E (2004) Variation in climate warming along the migration route uncouples arrival and breeding dates. Glob Change Biol 10: 1610-1617. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2486. 2004. 00823. x.
    • (2004) Glob Change Biol , vol.10 , pp. 1610-1617
    • Ahola, M.1    Laaksonen, T.2    Sippola, K.3    Eeva, T.4    Rainio, K.5    Lehikoinen, E.6
  • 2
    • 48349111094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relevance of environmental conditions for departure decision changes en route in migrating geese
    • doi:10.1890/07-1101.1
    • Bauer S, Gienapp P, Madsen J (2008) The relevance of environmental conditions for departure decision changes en route in migrating geese. Ecology 89: 1953-1960. doi: 10. 1890/07-1101. 1.
    • (2008) Ecology , vol.89 , pp. 1953-1960
    • Bauer, S.1    Gienapp, P.2    Madsen, J.3
  • 3
    • 0034941589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are goose nesting success and lemming cycles linked? Interplay between nest density and predators
    • doi:10.1034/j.1600-0706.2001.930304
    • Bêty J, Gauthier G, Giroux JF, Korpimaki E (2001) Are goose nesting success and lemming cycles linked? Interplay between nest density and predators. Oikos 93: 388-400. doi: 10. 1034/j. 1600-0706. 2001. 930304.
    • (2001) Oikos , vol.93 , pp. 388-400
    • Bêty, J.1    Gauthier, G.2    Giroux, J.F.3    Korpimaki, E.4
  • 4
    • 8744256782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual variation in timing of migration: causes and reproductive consequences in greater snow geese (Anser caerulescens atlanticus)
    • doi:10.1007/s00265-004-0840-3
    • Bêty J, Giroux JF, Gauthier G (2004) Individual variation in timing of migration: causes and reproductive consequences in greater snow geese (Anser caerulescens atlanticus). Behav Ecol Sociobiol 57: 1-8. doi: 10. 1007/s00265-004-0840-3.
    • (2004) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.57 , pp. 1-8
    • Bêty, J.1    Giroux, J.F.2    Gauthier, G.3
  • 5
    • 29144459819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of climate change on the correlation between avian life-history traits
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.01038.x
    • Both C, Visser ME (2005) The effect of climate change on the correlation between avian life-history traits. Glob Change Biol 11: 1606-1613. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2486. 2005. 01038. x.
    • (2005) Glob Change Biol , vol.11 , pp. 1606-1613
    • Both, C.1    Visser, M.E.2
  • 7
    • 0034485133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spring weather and migration of geese from Scotland to Iceland
    • doi:10.1080/03078698.2000.9674238
    • Boyd H, Bell MV, Watson D (2000) Spring weather and migration of geese from Scotland to Iceland. Ring Migr 20: 153-165. doi: 10. 1080/03078698. 2000. 9674238.
    • (2000) Ring Migr , vol.20 , pp. 153-165
    • Boyd, H.1    Bell, M.V.2    Watson, D.3
  • 10
    • 8844246435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity, distributions and adaptations of Arctic species in the context of environmental change
    • Callaghan TV, Björn LO, Chernov Y, et al. (2004) Biodiversity, distributions and adaptations of Arctic species in the context of environmental change. Ambio 33: 404-417. doi: 10. 1639/0044-7447(2004)033[0404: BDAAOA]2. 0. CO;2.
    • (2004) Ambio , vol.33 , pp. 404-417
    • Callaghan, T.V.1    Björn, L.O.2    Chernov, Y.3
  • 11
    • 84885836116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summer 2006-worst ever breeding season for East Atlantic light-bellied brent geese
    • Clausen P (2006) Summer 2006-worst ever breeding season for East Atlantic light-bellied brent geese. GooseNews 6: 17-18.
    • (2006) GooseNews , vol.6 , pp. 17-18
    • Clausen, P.1
  • 12
    • 1842666613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flyways of North Atlantic light-bellied brent geese Branta bernicla hrota reassessed by satellite telemetry
    • Clausen P, Bustnes JO (1998) Flyways of North Atlantic light-bellied brent geese Branta bernicla hrota reassessed by satellite telemetry. Nor Polarinst Skr 200: 235-249.
    • (1998) Nor Polarinst Skr , vol.200 , pp. 235-249
    • Clausen, P.1    Bustnes, J.O.2
  • 13
    • 1842817418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in distribution and habitat use of Svalbard light-bellied brent geese Branta bernicla hrota, 1980-1995: driven by Zostera availability?
    • Clausen P, Percival SM (1998) Changes in distribution and habitat use of Svalbard light-bellied brent geese Branta bernicla hrota, 1980-1995: driven by Zostera availability? Nor Polarinst Skr 200: 253-276.
    • (1998) Nor Polarinst Skr , vol.200 , pp. 253-276
    • Clausen, P.1    Percival, S.M.2
  • 14
    • 0032080570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population development and changes in winter site use by the Svalbard light-bellied brent goose, Branta bernicla hrota 1980-94
    • doi:10.1016/S0006-3207(97)00097-9
    • Clausen P, Madsen J, Percival SM, O'Connor D, Anderson GQA (1998) Population development and changes in winter site use by the Svalbard light-bellied brent goose, Branta bernicla hrota 1980-94. Biol Conserv 84: 157-165. doi: 10. 1016/S0006-3207(97)00097-9.
    • (1998) Biol Conserv , vol.84 , pp. 157-165
    • Clausen, P.1    Madsen, J.2    Percival, S.M.3    O'Connor, D.4    Anderson, G.Q.A.5
  • 15
    • 0000164377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light-bellied brent goose Branta bernicla hrota: Svalbard
    • In: Madsen J, Cracknell G, Fox T (eds), National Environmental Research Institute, Rønde and Wetlands International, Wageningen. Wetlands International Publication 48
    • Clausen P, Madsen J, Percival SM, Anderson GQA, Koffijberg K, Mehlum F, Vangeluwe D (1999) Light-bellied brent goose Branta bernicla hrota: Svalbard. In: Madsen J, Cracknell G, Fox T (eds) Goose populations of the western Palearctic. A review of status and distribution. National Environmental Research Institute, Rønde and Wetlands International, Wageningen. Wetlands International Publication 48, pp 312-327.
    • (1999) Goose populations of the western Palearctic. A review of status and distribution , pp. 312-327
    • Clausen, P.1    Madsen, J.2    Percival, S.M.3    Anderson, G.Q.A.4    Koffijberg, K.5    Mehlum, F.6    Vangeluwe, D.7
  • 16
    • 0035185929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and annual survival of east-Atlantic pale-bellied brent geese Branta hrota assessed by capture-recapture analysis
    • Clausen P, Frederiksen M, Percival SM, Anderson GQA, Denny MJH (2001) Seasonal and annual survival of east-Atlantic pale-bellied brent geese Branta hrota assessed by capture-recapture analysis. Ardea 89: 101-112.
    • (2001) Ardea , vol.89 , pp. 101-112
    • Clausen, P.1    Frederiksen, M.2    Percival, S.M.3    Anderson, G.Q.A.4    Denny, M.J.H.5
  • 17
    • 0344152309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy limitations for spring migration and breeding: the case of brent geese Branta bernicla tracked by satellite telemetry to Svalbard and Greenland
    • doi:10.1034/j.1600-0706.2003.12340.x
    • Clausen P, Green M, Alerstam T (2003) Energy limitations for spring migration and breeding: the case of brent geese Branta bernicla tracked by satellite telemetry to Svalbard and Greenland. Oikos 103: 426-445. doi: 10. 1034/j. 1600-0706. 2003. 12340. x.
    • (2003) Oikos , vol.103 , pp. 426-445
    • Clausen, P.1    Green, M.2    Alerstam, T.3
  • 19
    • 48849106252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic effects on the breeding phenology and reproductive success of an Arctic-nesting goose species
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01622.x
    • Dickey MH, Gauthier G, Cadieux MC (2008) Climatic effects on the breeding phenology and reproductive success of an Arctic-nesting goose species. Glob Change Biol 14: 1973-1985. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2486. 2008. 01622. x.
    • (2008) Glob Change Biol , vol.14 , pp. 1973-1985
    • Dickey, M.H.1    Gauthier, G.2    Cadieux, M.C.3
  • 20
    • 0028979391 scopus 로고
    • The importance of body reserves accumulated in spring staging areas in the temperate zone for breeding in dark-bellied brent geese Branta-B-Bernicla in the High Arctic
    • doi:10.2307/3677058
    • Ebbinge BS, Spaans B (1995) The importance of body reserves accumulated in spring staging areas in the temperate zone for breeding in dark-bellied brent geese Branta-B-Bernicla in the High Arctic. J Avian Biol 26: 105-113. doi: 10. 2307/3677058.
    • (1995) J Avian Biol , vol.26 , pp. 105-113
    • Ebbinge, B.S.1    Spaans, B.2
  • 22
    • 0038037778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local variation in Arctic fox abundance on Svalbard, Norway
    • doi:10.1007/s00300-002-0458-8
    • Fuglei E, Oritsland NA, Prestrud P (2003) Local variation in Arctic fox abundance on Svalbard, Norway. Pol Biol 26: 93-98. doi: 10. 1007/s00300-002-0458-8.
    • (2003) Pol Biol , vol.26 , pp. 93-98
    • Fuglei, E.1    Oritsland, N.A.2    Prestrud, P.3
  • 23
    • 0033869035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flight speeds and climb rates of Brent Geese: mass-dependent differences between spring and autumn migration
    • doi:10.1034/j.1600-048X.2000.310213.x
    • Green M, Alerstam T (2000) Flight speeds and climb rates of Brent Geese: mass-dependent differences between spring and autumn migration. J Avian Biol 31: 215-225. doi: 10. 1034/j. 1600-048X. 2000. 310213. x.
    • (2000) J Avian Biol , vol.31 , pp. 215-225
    • Green, M.1    Alerstam, T.2
  • 24
    • 34250373298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid advancement of spring in the High Arctic
    • doi:10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.047
    • Høye TT, Post E, Meltofte H, Schmidt NM, Forchhammer MC (2007) Rapid advancement of spring in the High Arctic. Curr Biol 17: 449-451. doi: 10. 1016/j. cub. 2007. 04. 047.
    • (2007) Curr Biol , vol.17 , pp. 449-451
    • Høye, T.T.1    Post, E.2    Meltofte, H.3    Schmidt, N.M.4    Forchhammer, M.C.5
  • 25
    • 34247370602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IPCC, Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University press, Cambridge
    • IPCC (2007) Climate Change 2007: the physical science basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University press, Cambridge.
    • (2007) Climate Change 2007: The physical science basis
  • 26
    • 36849063858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of the distribution of Arctic-nesting pink-footed geese under a warmer climate scenario
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01461.x
    • Jensen RA, Madsen J, O'Connell M, Wisz MS, Tømmervik H, Mehlum F (2008) Prediction of the distribution of Arctic-nesting pink-footed geese under a warmer climate scenario. Glob Change Biol 14: 1-10. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2486. 2007. 01461. x.
    • (2008) Glob Change Biol , vol.14 , pp. 1-10
    • Jensen, R.A.1    Madsen, J.2    O'Connell, M.3    Wisz, M.S.4    Tømmervik, H.5    Mehlum, F.6
  • 28
    • 0025594087 scopus 로고
    • The applicability of age ratio and brood size counts in population dynamic studies of the brent goose Branta b. bernicla
    • Lambeck RHD (1990) The applicability of age ratio and brood size counts in population dynamic studies of the brent goose Branta b. bernicla. Ardea 78: 414-425.
    • (1990) Ardea , vol.78 , pp. 414-425
    • Lambeck, R.H.D.1
  • 29
    • 36148951410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arrival and departure dates
    • doi:10.1016/S0065-2504(04)35001-4
    • Lehikoinen E, Sparks T, Zalakevicius M (2004) Arrival and departure dates. Adv Ecol Res 35: 1-31. doi: 10. 1016/S0065-2504(04)35001-4.
    • (2004) Adv Ecol Res , vol.35 , pp. 1-31
    • Lehikoinen, E.1    Sparks, T.2    Zalakevicius, M.3
  • 30
    • 0031978129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variation in growth of greater snow goose goslings: the role of food supply
    • doi:10.1007/s004420050440
    • Lepage D, Gauthier G, Reed A (1998) Seasonal variation in growth of greater snow goose goslings: the role of food supply. Oecologia 114: 226-235. doi: 10. 1007/s004420050440.
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.114 , pp. 226-235
    • Lepage, D.1    Gauthier, G.2    Reed, A.3
  • 31
    • 0000096369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of predator abundance with snow and ice conditions and their role in determining timing of nesting and breeding success in Svalbard light-bellied brent geese Branta bernicla hrota
    • Madsen J, Bregnballe T, Frikke J, Kristensen JB (1998) Correlates of predator abundance with snow and ice conditions and their role in determining timing of nesting and breeding success in Svalbard light-bellied brent geese Branta bernicla hrota. Nor Polarinst Skr 200: 221-234.
    • (1998) Nor Polarinst Skr , vol.200 , pp. 221-234
    • Madsen, J.1    Bregnballe, T.2    Frikke, J.3    Kristensen, J.B.4
  • 33
    • 34548531156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of snow cover on the timing and success of reproduction in high-Arctic pink-footed geese Anser brachyrhynchus
    • doi:10.1007/s00300-007-0296-9
    • Madsen J, Tamstorf M, Klaassen M, Eide N, Glahder C, Rigét F, Nyegaard H, Cottaar F (2007) Effects of snow cover on the timing and success of reproduction in high-Arctic pink-footed geese Anser brachyrhynchus. Polar Biol 30: 1363-1372. doi: 10. 1007/s00300-007-0296-9.
    • (2007) Polar Biol , vol.30 , pp. 1363-1372
    • Madsen, J.1    Tamstorf, M.2    Klaassen, M.3    Eide, N.4    Glahder, C.5    Rigét, F.6    Nyegaard, H.7    Cottaar, F.8
  • 34
    • 80855143717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cues and the optimal timing of activities under environmental change
    • doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01686.x
    • McNamara JM, Barta Z, Klaassen M, Bauer S (2011) Cues and the optimal timing of activities under environmental change. Ecol Lett 14: 1183-1190. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1461-0248. 2011. 01686. x.
    • (2011) Ecol Lett , vol.14 , pp. 1183-1190
    • McNamara, J.M.1    Barta, Z.2    Klaassen, M.3    Bauer, S.4
  • 35
    • 0344274586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Areas in Svalbard important for geese during the pre-breeding, breeding and post-breeding periods
    • Mehlum F (1998) Areas in Svalbard important for geese during the pre-breeding, breeding and post-breeding periods. Nor Polarinst Skr 200: 41-56.
    • (1998) Nor Polarinst Skr , vol.200 , pp. 41-56
    • Mehlum, F.1
  • 36
    • 77958053656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of phenological mismatches on demography
    • doi:10.1098/rstb.2010.0148
    • Miller-Rushing AJ, Høye TT, Inouye DW, Post E (2010) The effects of phenological mismatches on demography. Philos Trans R Soc (B) 365: 3177-3186. doi: 10. 1098/rstb. 2010. 0148.
    • (2010) Philos Trans R Soc (B) , vol.365 , pp. 3177-3186
    • Miller-Rushing, A.J.1    Høye, T.T.2    Inouye, D.W.3    Post, E.4
  • 38
    • 77954591383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate, trophic interactions, density dependence and carry-over effects on the population productivity of a migratory Arctic herbivorous bird
    • doi:10.1111/j.1600-0706.2009.18079.x
    • Morrissette M, Bêty J, Gauthier G, Reed A, Lefebvre J (2010) Climate, trophic interactions, density dependence and carry-over effects on the population productivity of a migratory Arctic herbivorous bird. Oikos 119: 1181-1191. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1600-0706. 2009. 18079. x.
    • (2010) Oikos , vol.119 , pp. 1181-1191
    • Morrissette, M.1    Bêty, J.2    Gauthier, G.3    Reed, A.4    Lefebvre, J.5
  • 39
    • 77950048415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature variations at Svalbard during the last century
    • Nordli Ø (2005) Temperature variations at Svalbard during the last century. Nord Space Act 13: 6-7.
    • (2005) Nord Space Act , vol.13 , pp. 6-7
    • Nordli, Ø.1
  • 40
    • 0037413628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems
    • doi:10.1038/nature01286
    • Parmesan C, Yohe G (2003) A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems. Nature 421: 37-42. doi: 10. 1038/nature01286.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , pp. 37-42
    • Parmesan, C.1    Yohe, G.2
  • 41
    • 17844368134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warmer springs advance the breeding phenology of golden plovers Pluvialis apricaria and their prey (Tipulidae)
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-004-1820-z
    • Pearce-Higgins JW, Yalden DW, Whittingham MJ (2005) Warmer springs advance the breeding phenology of golden plovers Pluvialis apricaria and their prey (Tipulidae). Oecologia 143: 470-476. doi: 10. 1007/s00442-004-1820-z.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.143 , pp. 470-476
    • Pearce-Higgins, J.W.1    Yalden, D.W.2    Whittingham, M.J.3
  • 45
    • 0026063496 scopus 로고
    • Growth rate is negatively correlated with hatch date in black brant
    • doi:10.2307/2937190
    • Sedinger JS, Flint PL (1991) Growth rate is negatively correlated with hatch date in black brant. Ecology 72: 496-502. doi: 10. 2307/2937190.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 496-502
    • Sedinger, J.S.1    Flint, P.L.2
  • 46
    • 0022823538 scopus 로고
    • Timing of nesting by Canada geese in relation to the phenology and availability of their food plants
    • Sedinger JS, Raveling DG (1986) Timing of nesting by Canada geese in relation to the phenology and availability of their food plants. J Anim Ecol 55: 1083-1102.
    • (1986) J Anim Ecol , vol.55 , pp. 1083-1102
    • Sedinger, J.S.1    Raveling, D.G.2
  • 47
    • 84859050454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in volume migration chronology in spring staging Pacific black brant
    • doi:10.1002/jwmg.307
    • Smith BD, Hagmeier KR, Boyd WS, Dawe NK, Martin TD, Monty GL (2012) Trends in volume migration chronology in spring staging Pacific black brant. J Wildl Manage 76: 593-599. doi: 10. 1002/jwmg. 307.
    • (2012) J Wildl Manage , vol.76 , pp. 593-599
    • Smith, B.D.1    Hagmeier, K.R.2    Boyd, W.S.3    Dawe, N.K.4    Martin, T.D.5    Monty, G.L.6
  • 48
    • 70349443260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes and patterns in biologically relevant temperatures in Europe 1941-2000
    • doi:10.3354/cr00814
    • Sparks TH, Aasa A, Huber K, Wadsworth R (2009) Changes and patterns in biologically relevant temperatures in Europe 1941-2000. Clim Res 39: 191-207. doi: 10. 3354/cr00814.
    • (2009) Clim Res , vol.39 , pp. 191-207
    • Sparks, T.H.1    Aasa, A.2    Huber, K.3    Wadsworth, R.4
  • 49
    • 0003260982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earlier spring snowmelt in northern Alaska as an indicator of climate change
    • doi: 10. 1029/2000JD000286
    • Stone RS, Dutton EG, Harris JM, Longenecker D (2002) Earlier spring snowmelt in northern Alaska as an indicator of climate change. J Geophys Res (D) 107(D10): 4089. doi: 10. 1029/2000JD000286.
    • (2002) J Geophys Res (D) , vol.107 , Issue.D10 , pp. 4089
    • Stone, R.S.1    Dutton, E.G.2    Harris, J.M.3    Longenecker, D.4
  • 50
    • 56049105429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The onset of spring and timing of migration in two Arctic nesting goose populations: the pink-footed goose Anser brachyrhynchus and the barnacle goose Branta leucopsis
    • doi:10.1111/j.1600-048X.2008.04440.x
    • Tombre IM, Høgda KA, Madsen J, Griffin LR, Kuijken E, Shimmings P, Rees E, Verscheure C (2008) The onset of spring and timing of migration in two Arctic nesting goose populations: the pink-footed goose Anser brachyrhynchus and the barnacle goose Branta leucopsis. J Avian Biol 39: 691-703. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1600-048X. 2008. 04440. x.
    • (2008) J Avian Biol , vol.39 , pp. 691-703
    • Tombre, I.M.1    Høgda, K.A.2    Madsen, J.3    Griffin, L.R.4    Kuijken, E.5    Shimmings, P.6    Rees, E.7    Verscheure, C.8
  • 51
    • 77956282368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local Temperature fine-tunes the timing of spring migration in birds
    • doi:10.1093/Icb/Icq028
    • Tottrup AP, Rainio K, Coppack T, Lehikoinen E, Rahbek C, Thorup K (2010) Local Temperature fine-tunes the timing of spring migration in birds. Integr Comp Biol 50: 293-304. doi: 10. 1093/Icb/Icq028.
    • (2010) Integr Comp Biol , vol.50 , pp. 293-304
    • Tottrup, A.P.1    Rainio, K.2    Coppack, T.3    Lehikoinen, E.4    Rahbek, C.5    Thorup, K.6
  • 52
    • 64849085946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keeping up with early springs: rapid range expansion in an avian herbivore incurs a mismatch between reproductive timing and food supply
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01804.x
    • van der Jeugd HP, Eichhorn G, Litvin KE, Stahl J, Larsson K, van der Graaf AJ, Drent RH (2009) Keeping up with early springs: rapid range expansion in an avian herbivore incurs a mismatch between reproductive timing and food supply. Glob Change Biol 15: 1057-1071. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2486. 2008. 01804. x.
    • (2009) Glob Change Biol , vol.15 , pp. 1057-1071
    • van der Jeugd, H.P.1    Eichhorn, G.2    Litvin, K.E.3    Stahl, J.4    Larsson, K.5    van der Graaf, A.J.6    Drent, R.H.7
  • 53
    • 38849159051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keeping up with a warming world; assessing the rate of adaptation to climate change
    • doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.0997
    • Visser ME (2008) Keeping up with a warming world; assessing the rate of adaptation to climate change. Proc R Soc (B) 275: 649-659. doi: 10. 1098/rspb. 2007. 0997.
    • (2008) Proc R Soc (B) , vol.275 , pp. 649-659
    • Visser, M.E.1
  • 54
    • 70349538993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in abundance of Pacific brant wintering in Alaska: evidence of a climate warming effect?
    • Ward DH, Dau CP, Tibbitts TL, Sedinger JS, Anderson BA, Hines JE (2009) Change in abundance of Pacific brant wintering in Alaska: evidence of a climate warming effect? Arctic 62: 301-311.
    • (2009) Arctic , vol.62 , pp. 301-311
    • Ward, D.H.1    Dau, C.P.2    Tibbitts, T.L.3    Sedinger, J.S.4    Anderson, B.A.5    Hines, J.E.6
  • 55
    • 36649002528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flying in the face of climate change: a review of climate change, past, present and future
    • doi:10.1111/j.1474-919X.2004.00321.x
    • Watkinson AR, Gill JA, Hulme M (2004) Flying in the face of climate change: a review of climate change, past, present and future. Ibis 146: 4-10. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1474-919X. 2004. 00321. x.
    • (2004) Ibis , vol.146 , pp. 4-10
    • Watkinson, A.R.1    Gill, J.A.2    Hulme, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.