The gated induction system of a systemic floral inhibitor, antiflorigen, determines obligate short-day flowering in chrysanthemums

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Volumn 110, Issue 42, 2013, Pages 17137-17142

  Higuchi, Yohei ^a   Narumi, Takako ^b   Oda, Atsushi ^a   Nakano, Yoshihiro ^a   Sumitomo, Katsuhiko ^a   Fukai, Seiichi ^b   Hisamatsu, Tamotsu ^a  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF VEGETABLE AND TEA SCIENCE   (Japan)

^b KAGAWA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FLORAL INHIBITOR; FLORIGEN; GROWTH INHIBITOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ARABIDOPSIS; ARTICLE; CHRYSANTHEMUM; CHRYSANTHEMUM MORIFOLIUM; CHRYSANTHEMUM SETICUSPE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CSAFT GENE; CSFDL1 GENE; CSFDL2 GENE; CSFTL3 GENE; CSTFL1 GENE; FLOWERING; MEDICINAL PLANT; NONHUMAN; PHOTOPERIODICITY; PHYLOGENY; PLANT GENE; PLANT LIFE CYCLE STAGE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RFT1 GENE; RNA SEQUENCE; TRANSIENT EXPRESSION;

AMINO ACID SEQUENCE; CHRYSANTHEMUM; FLOWERS; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION, PLANT; GENETIC LOCI; MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA; PHOTOPERIOD; PLANT LEAVES; PLANT PROTEINS; SEQUENCE HOMOLOGY, AMINO ACID; TRANS-ACTIVATORS;

EID: 84885808314     PISSN: 00278424     EISSN: 10916490     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1307617110     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. GarnerWW, Allard HA (1920) Effect of the relative length of day and night and other factors of the environment on growth and reproduction in plants. J Agric Res 18: 553-606.
2. Chailakhyan MK (1936) New facts in support of the hormonal theory of plant development. Dokl Akad Nauk SSSR 13: 79-83.
3. Kobayashi Y, Weigel D (2007) Move on up, it's time for change - mobile signals controlling photoperiod-dependent flowering. Genes Dev 21(19): 2371-2384.
4. Zeevaart JA (2008) Leaf-produced floral signals. Curr Opin Plant Biol 11(5): 541-547.
5. Turnbull C (2011) Long-distance regulation of flowering time. J Exp Bot 62(13): 4399-4413.
6. McGarry RC, Ayre BG (2012) Manipulating plant architecture with members of the CETS gene family. Plant Sci 188-189: 71-81.
7. Abe M, et al. (2005) FD, a bZIP protein mediating signals from the floral pathway integrator FT at the shoot apex. Science 309(5737): 1052-1056.
8. Wigge PA, et al. (2005) Integration of spatial and temporal information during floral induction in Arabidopsis. Science 309(5737): 1056-1059.
9. Kobayashi Y, Kaya H, Goto K, Iwabuchi M, Araki T (1999) A pair of related genes with antagonistic roles in mediating flowering signals. Science 286(5446): 1960-1962.
10. Kardailsky I, et al. (1999) Activation tagging of the floral inducer FT. Science 286(5446): 1962-1965.
11. Yamaguchi A, Kobayashi Y, Goto K, Abe M, Araki T (2005) TWIN SISTER OF FT (TSF) acts as a floral pathway integrator redundantly with FT. Plant Cell Physiol 46(8): 1175-1189.
12. Bradley D, Ratcliffe O, Vincent C, Carpenter R, Coen E (1997) Inflorescence commitment and architecture in Arabidopsis. Science 275(5296): 80-83.
13. Mimida N, et al. (2001) Functional divergence of the TFL1-like gene family in Arabidopsis revealed by characterization of a novel homologue. Genes Cells 6(4): 327-336.
14. Yoo SJ, et al. (2010) BROTHER OF FT AND TFL1 (BFT) has TFL1-like activity and functions redundantly with TFL1 in inflorescence meristem development in Arabidopsis. Plant J 63(2): 241-253.
15. Xi W, Liu C, Hou X, Yu H (2010) MOTHER OF FT AND TFL1 regulates seed germination through a negative feedback loop modulating ABA signaling in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 22(6): 1733-1748.
16. Conti L, Bradley D (2007) TERMINAL FLOWER1 is a mobile signal controlling Arabidopsis architecture. Plant Cell 19(3): 767-778.
17. Huang NC, Jane WN, Chen J, Yu TS (2012) Arabidopsis thaliana CENTRORADIALIS homologue (ATC) acts systemically to inhibit floral initiation in Arabidopsis. Plant J 72(2): 175-184.
18. Lang A, Melchers G (1943) Die photoperiodische reaktion von Hyoscyamus niger. Planta 33: 653-702.
19. Thomas B, Vince-Prue D (1997) Photoperiodism in Plants (Academic, London).
20. Lang A, Chailakhyan MK, Frolova IA (1977) Promotion and inhibition of flower formation in a dayneutral plant in grafts with a short-day plant and a long-day plant. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 74(6): 2412-2416.
21. Tanaka T (1967) Studies on the regulation of Chrysanthemum flowering with special reference to plant regulators. I. The inhibiting action of non-induced leaves on floral stimulus. J Jpn Soc Hortic Sci 36: 77-85.
22. Oda A, et al. (2012) CsFTL3, a chrysanthemum FLOWERING LOCUS T-like gene, is a key regulator of photoperiodic flowering in chrysanthemums. J Exp Bot 63(3): 1461-1477.
23. Komiya R, Yokoi S, Shimamoto K (2009) A gene network for long-day flowering activates RFT1 encoding a mobile flowering signal in rice. Development 136(20): 3443-3450.
24. Hanzawa Y, Money T, Bradley D (2005) A single amino acid converts a repressor to an activator of flowering. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102(21): 7748-7753.
25. Ahn JH, et al. (2006) A divergent external loop confers antagonistic activity on floral regulators FT and TFL1. EMBO J 25(3): 605-614.
26. Pin PA, et al. (2010) An antagonistic pair of FT homologs mediates the control of flowering time in sugar beet. Science 330(6009): 1397-1400.
27. Taoka K, et al. (2011) 14-3-3 proteins act as intracellular receptors for rice Hd3a florigen. Nature 476(7360): 332-335.
28. Hanano S, Goto K (2011) Arabidopsis TERMINAL FLOWER1 is involved in the regulation of flowering time and inflorescence development through transcriptional repression. Plant Cell 23(9): 3172-3184.
29. Nakano Y, Higuchi Y, Sumitomo K, Hisamatsu T (2013) Flowering retardation by high temperature in chrysanthemums: Involvement of FLOWERING LOCUS T-like 3 gene repression. J Exp Bot 64(4): 909-920.
30. Navarro C, et al. (2011) Control of flowering and storage organ formation in potato by FLOWERING LOCUS T. Nature 478(7367): 119-122.
31. Cathey HM, Borthwick HA (1957) Photoreversibility of floral initiation in Chrysanthemum. Bot Gaz 119: 71-76.
32. Sumitomo K, et al. (2012) Spectral sensitivity of flowering and FT-like gene expression in response to a night break treatment in the chrysanthemum cultivar 'Reagan' J Hortic Sci Biotechnol 87: 461-469.
33. Higuchi Y, Sumitomo K, Oda A, Shimizu H, Hisamatsu T (2012) Day light quality affects the night-break response in the short-day plant chrysanthemum, suggesting differential phytochrome-mediated regulation of flowering. J Plant Physiol 169(18): 1789-1796.
34. Itoh H, Nonoue Y, Yano M, Izawa T (2010) A pair of floral regulators sets critical day length for Hd3a florigen expression in rice. Nat Genet 42(7): 635-638.
35. Suárez-López P, et al. (2001) CONSTANS mediates between the circadian clock and the control of flowering in Arabidopsis. Nature 410(6832): 1116-1120.
36. Yanovsky MJ, Kay SA (2002) Molecular basis of seasonal time measurement in Arabidopsis. Nature 419(6904): 308-312.
37. Valverde F, et al. (2004) Photoreceptor regulation of CONSTANS protein in photoperiodic flowering. Science 303(5660): 1003-1006.
38. Izawa T, et al. (2002) Phytochrome mediates the external light signal to repress FT orthologs in photoperiodic flowering of rice. Genes Dev 16(15): 2006-2020.
39. Hayama R, Agashe B, Luley E, King R, Coupland G (2007) A circadian rhythm set by dusk determines the expression of FT homologs and the short-day photoperiodic flowering response in Pharbitis. Plant Cell 19(10): 2988-3000.