-
1
-
-
0014913464
-
The treatment of ichthyosis and hyperkeratotic conditions with urea
-
Rosten, M., The treatment of ichthyosis and hyperkeratotic conditions with urea, Aust. J. Dermatol., 11, 142, 1970.
-
(1970)
Aust. J. Dermatol
, vol.11
, pp. 142
-
-
Rosten, M.1
-
2
-
-
0003023304
-
Moisture regulation in the skin
-
Jacobi, O.K., Moisture regulation in the skin, Drug Cosmet. Ind., 84, 732, 1959.
-
(1959)
Drug Cosmet. Ind
, vol.84
, pp. 732
-
-
Jacobi, O.K.1
-
3
-
-
0027219149
-
Quantitative evaluation of urea in stratum corneum of human skin
-
Wellner, K. and Wohlrab, W., Quantitative evaluation of urea in stratum corneum of human skin, Arch. Dermatol. Res., 285, 239, 1993.
-
(1993)
Arch. Dermatol. Res
, vol.285
, pp. 239
-
-
Wellner, K.1
Wohlrab, W.2
-
4
-
-
0001903037
-
Use of urea in hand creams
-
Rattner, H., Use of urea in hand creams, Arch. Dermatol. Syph., 48, 47, 1943.
-
(1943)
Arch. Dermatol. Syph
, vol.48
, pp. 47
-
-
Rattner, H.1
-
5
-
-
0015009330
-
Therapeutics XIII. Urea as a topical agent
-
Ashton, H., Frenk, E., and Stevenson, C.J., Therapeutics XIII. Urea as a topical agent, Br J. Dermatol., 84, 194, 1971.
-
(1971)
Br J. Dermatol
, vol.84
, pp. 194
-
-
Ashton, H.1
Frenk, E.2
Stevenson, C.J.3
-
6
-
-
0016226071
-
On the effect of urea on human epidermis
-
Hellgren, L. and Larsson, K., On the effect of urea on human epidermis, Dermatologica., 149, 89, 1974.
-
(1974)
Dermatologica
, vol.149
, pp. 89
-
-
Hellgren, L.1
Larsson, K.2
-
7
-
-
0015015992
-
Hydration of macromolecules. II. Effects of urea on protein hydration
-
Kunz, D. and Brassfield, T.S., Hydration of macromolecules. II. Effects of urea on protein hydration, Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 142, 660, 1971.
-
(1971)
Arch. Biochem. Biophys
, vol.142
, pp. 660
-
-
Kunz, D.1
Brassfield, T.S.2
-
8
-
-
0018152678
-
Urea ointment in the nonsurgical avulsion of nail drystrophies
-
Farber, E.M. and South, D.A., Urea ointment in the nonsurgical avulsion of nail drystrophies, Cutis, 22, 689, 1978.
-
(1978)
Cutis
, vol.22
, pp. 689
-
-
Farber, E.M.1
South, D.A.2
-
9
-
-
0026643877
-
Ultrastructural changes in onychomycosis during the treatment with bifonazole/urea ointment
-
Fritsch, H., Stettendorf, S., and Hegemann, L., Ultrastructural changes in onychomycosis during the treatment with bifonazole/urea ointment, Dermatology, 185, 32, 1992.
-
(1992)
Dermatology
, vol.185
, pp. 32
-
-
Fritsch, H.1
Stettendorf, S.2
Hegemann, L.3
-
10
-
-
84929057940
-
General practitioner research group. Carbamide in hyperkeratosis. Report no 179
-
Baillie, A.T.K., Berman, J.M., Grimaldi, C.B. and et al., General practitioner research group. Carbamide in hyperkeratosis. Report no 179, The Practitioner, 294, 1973.
-
(1973)
The Practitioner
, pp. 294
-
-
Baillie, A.T.K.1
Berman, J.M.2
Grimaldi, C.B.3
-
11
-
-
0032887080
-
Hypothesis: From epidermal barrier dysfunction to atopic disorders
-
Taieb, A., Hypothesis: from epidermal barrier dysfunction to atopic disorders, Contact Derm., 41, 177, 1999.
-
(1999)
Contact Derm
, vol.41
, pp. 177
-
-
Taieb, A.1
-
12
-
-
0032859618
-
Epidermal pathogenesis of inflammatory dermatoses
-
Elias, P.M., Wood, L.C., and Feingold, K.R., Epidermal pathogenesis of inflammatory dermatoses, Am. J. Contact. Dermat., 10, 119, 1999.
-
(1999)
Am. J. Contact. Dermat
, vol.10
, pp. 119
-
-
Elias, P.M.1
Wood, L.C.2
Feingold, K.R.3
-
13
-
-
0035176472
-
Evidence-based dermatology—a bridge too far?
-
Dowling Oration
-
Williams, H., Dowling Oration 2001. Evidence-based dermatology—a bridge too far?, Clin. Exp. Dermatol., 26, 714, 2001.
-
(2001)
Clin. Exp. Dermatol
, vol.26
, Issue.714
, pp. 2001
-
-
Williams, H.1
-
14
-
-
33947424956
-
Placebo in evidence-based dermatology
-
McKibbon, A. BC Decker Inc, Hamilton
-
Barfod, T.S., Placebo in evidence-based dermatology, in Evidence-based dermatology, McKibbon, A. BC Decker Inc, Hamilton, 2002, pp. 97-112.
-
(2002)
Evidence-Based Dermatology
, pp. 97-112
-
-
Barfod, T.S.1
-
16
-
-
85057922313
-
-
May 30, Patent 3
-
Swanbeck, G., Skin-treating compositions and vehicle for skin-treating agents. May 30, Patent 3, 666, 863, 1972.
-
(1972)
Skin-Treating Compositions and Vehicle for Skin-Treating Agents
, Issue.666
, pp. 863
-
-
Swanbeck, G.1
-
17
-
-
0014245017
-
A new treatment of ichthyosis and other hyperkeratotic conditions
-
Swanbeck, G., A new treatment of ichthyosis and other hyperkeratotic conditions, Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh)., 48, 123, 1968.
-
(1968)
Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh)
, vol.48
, pp. 123
-
-
Swanbeck, G.1
-
18
-
-
0015548455
-
Urea and retinoic acid in ichthyosis and their effect on transepidermal water loss and water holding capacity of stratum corneum
-
Grice, K., Sattar, H., andBaker, H., Urea and retinoic acid in ichthyosis and their effect on transepidermal water loss and water holding capacity of stratum corneum, Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.), 54, 114, 1973.
-
(1973)
Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.)
, vol.54
, pp. 114
-
-
Grice, K.1
Sattar, H.2
Baker, H.3
-
19
-
-
0020529498
-
Investigation of Cortesal®, a hydrocortisone cream and its water-retaining cream base in the treatment of xerotic skin and dry eczemas
-
Frithz, A., Investigation of Cortesal®, a hydrocortisone cream and its water-retaining cream base in the treatment of xerotic skin and dry eczemas, Curr. Ther. Res., 33, 930, 1983.
-
(1983)
Curr. Ther. Res
, vol.33
, pp. 930
-
-
Frithz, A.1
-
20
-
-
0029013097
-
Distribution and keratolytic effect of salicylic acid and urea in human skin
-
Loden, M., Bostrom, P., and Kneczke, M., Distribution and keratolytic effect of salicylic acid and urea in human skin, Skin Pharmacol., 8, 173, 1995.
-
(1995)
Skin Pharmacol
, vol.8
, pp. 173
-
-
Loden, M.1
Bostrom, P.2
Kneczke, M.3
-
21
-
-
0014726712
-
Antipruritic effect of urea solutions
-
Swanbeck, G. and Rajka, G., Antipruritic effect of urea solutions, Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.), 50, 225, 1970.
-
(1970)
Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.)
, vol.50
, pp. 225
-
-
Swanbeck, G.1
Rajka, G.2
-
22
-
-
0031708546
-
Efficacy and safety of Eucerin 10% urea lotion in the treatment of symptoms of aged skin
-
Scholermann, A., Banke-Bochita, J., Bohnsack, K., Rippke, F., and Herrmann, W.M., Efficacy and safety of Eucerin 10% urea lotion in the treatment of symptoms of aged skin, J. Dermatolog. Treat., 9, 175, 1998.
-
(1998)
J. Dermatolog. Treat
, vol.9
, pp. 175
-
-
Scholermann, A.1
Banke-Bochita, J.2
Bohnsack, K.3
Rippke, F.4
Herrmann, W.M.5
-
23
-
-
0017106410
-
[Investigations on the mechanism of the activity of urea upon the epidermis (Author’s transl.)]
-
Wohlrab, W. and Schiemann, S., [Investigations on the mechanism of the activity of urea upon the epidermis (author’s transl.)], Arch. Dermatol. Res., 255 (1), 23, 1976.
-
(1976)
Arch. Dermatol. Res
, vol.255
, Issue.1
, pp. 23
-
-
Wohlrab, W.1
Schiemann, S.2
-
24
-
-
0016788786
-
[Reaction of epidermis after long-term action of urea]
-
Wohlrab, W. and Bohm, W., [Reaction of epidermis after long-term action of urea], Dermatologica, 151 (3), 149, 1975.
-
(1975)
Dermatologica
, vol.151
, Issue.3
, pp. 149
-
-
Wohlrab, W.1
Bohm, W.2
-
25
-
-
0031046411
-
The influence of lecithin and urea on the in vitro permeation of hydrocortisone acetate throught skin from hairless mouse
-
Bentley, M.V.L.B., Kedor, E.R.M., Vianna, R.F., and Collett, J.H., The influence of lecithin and urea on the in vitro permeation of hydrocortisone acetate throught skin from hairless mouse, Int. J. Pharm., 146, 255, 1997.
-
(1997)
Int. J. Pharm
, vol.146
, pp. 255
-
-
Bentley, M.V.L.B.1
Kedor, E.R.M.2
Vianna, R.F.3
Collett, J.H.4
-
26
-
-
0029847031
-
Topical treatment by urea reduces epidermal hyperproliferation and induces differentiation in psoriasis
-
Hagemann, I. and Proksch, E., Topical treatment by urea reduces epidermal hyperproliferation and induces differentiation in psoriasis, Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.), 76, 353, 1996.
-
(1996)
Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.)
, vol.76
, pp. 353
-
-
Hagemann, I.1
Proksch, E.2
-
27
-
-
0024820251
-
The effects of a topical application of urea cream on the function of pathological stratum corneum
-
Sasaki, Y., Tadaki, T., and Tagami, H., The effects of a topical application of urea cream on the function of pathological stratum corneum, Acta Dermatol. Kyoto, 84, 581, 1989.
-
(1989)
Acta Dermatol. Kyoto
, vol.84
, pp. 581
-
-
Sasaki, Y.1
Tadaki, T.2
Tagami, H.3
-
28
-
-
0017195656
-
The action of a urea-lactic acid ointment in ichthyosis. With particular reference to the thickness of the horny layer
-
Blair, C., The action of a urea-lactic acid ointment in ichthyosis. With particular reference to the thickness of the horny layer, Br. J. Dermatol., 94, 145, 1976.
-
(1976)
Br. J. Dermatol
, vol.94
, pp. 145
-
-
Blair, C.1
-
29
-
-
0015305365
-
Out-patient treatment of ichthyosis: A doubleblind trial of of ointments
-
Pope, F.M., Rees, J.K., Wells, R.S., and Lewis, K.G.S., Out-patient treatment of ichthyosis: a doubleblind trial of of ointments, Br. J. Dermatol., 86, 291, 1972.
-
(1972)
Br. J. Dermatol
, vol.86
, pp. 291
-
-
Pope, F.M.1
Rees, J.K.2
Wells, R.S.3
Lewis, K.G.S.4
-
30
-
-
2642649487
-
Efficacy of urea therapy in children with ichthyosis. A multicenter randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, semilateral study
-
Kuster, W., Bohnsack, K., Rippke, F., Upmeyer, H.J., Groll, S., and Traupe, H., Efficacy of urea therapy in children with ichthyosis. A multicenter randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, semilateral study, Dermatology, 196, 217, 1998.
-
(1998)
Dermatology
, vol.196
, pp. 217
-
-
Kuster, W.1
Bohnsack, K.2
Rippke, F.3
Upmeyer, H.J.4
Groll, S.5
Traupe, H.6
-
31
-
-
0016809882
-
Urea creams in the treament of dry skin and hand dermatitis
-
Fredriksson, T. and Gip, L., Urea creams in the treament of dry skin and hand dermatitis, Int. J. Dermatol., 32, 442, 1975.
-
(1975)
Int. J. Dermatol
, vol.32
, pp. 442
-
-
Fredriksson, T.1
Gip, L.2
-
32
-
-
0029985139
-
10% urea cream (Laceran) for atopic dermatitis: A clinical and laboratory evaluation
-
Pigatto, P.D., Bigardi, A.S., Cannistraci, C., and Picardo, M., 10% urea cream (Laceran) for atopic dermatitis: a clinical and laboratory evaluation, J. Dermatolog. Treat., 7, 171, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Dermatolog. Treat
, vol.7
, pp. 171
-
-
Pigatto, P.D.1
Bigardi, A.S.2
Cannistraci, C.3
Picardo, M.4
-
33
-
-
0031052317
-
Wirksamkeit auf das symptom “trockene haut” und langzeitvertraglichkeit von Laceran lotion 10% urea bei patienten mit atopischem ekzem
-
Bohnsack, K., Tausch, I., Gassmuller, J., and Rippke, F., Wirksamkeit auf das symptom “trockene haut” und langzeitvertraglichkeit von Laceran lotion 10% urea bei patienten mit atopischem ekzem, Z. Hautkr., 72, 34, 1997.
-
(1997)
Z. Hautkr
, vol.72
, pp. 34
-
-
Bohnsack, K.1
Tausch, I.2
Gassmuller, J.3
Rippke, F.4
-
34
-
-
0033018102
-
Improvement in skin barrier function in patients with atopic dermatitis after treatment with a moisturizing cream (Canoderm®)
-
Loden, M., Andersson, A.-C., and Lindberg, M., Improvement in skin barrier function in patients with atopic dermatitis after treatment with a moisturizing cream (Canoderm®), Br. J. Dermatol., 140, 264, 1999.
-
(1999)
Br. J. Dermatol
, vol.140
, pp. 264
-
-
Loden, M.1
Ersson, A.-C.2
Lindberg, M.3
-
35
-
-
0032836968
-
The effect of two urea-containing creams on dry, eczematous skin in atopic patients. I. Expert, patient and instrumental evaluation
-
Andersson, A.-C., Lindberg, M., and Loden, M., The effect of two urea-containing creams on dry, eczematous skin in atopic patients. I. Expert, patient and instrumental evaluation, J. Dermatolog. Treat., 10, 165, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Dermatolog. Treat
, vol.10
, pp. 165
-
-
Andersson, A.-C.1
Lindberg, M.2
Loden, M.3
-
36
-
-
0035163299
-
Instrumental and dermatologist evaluation of the effect of glycerine and urea on dry skin in atopic dermatitis
-
Loden, M., Andersson, A.C., Andersson, C., Frodin, T., Oman, H., and Lindberg, M., Instrumental and dermatologist evaluation of the effect of glycerine and urea on dry skin in atopic dermatitis, Skin. Res. Technol., 7, 209, 2001.
-
(2001)
Skin. Res. Technol
, vol.7
, pp. 209
-
-
Loden, M.1
Ersson, A.C.2
Ersson, C.3
Frodin, T.4
Oman, H.5
Lindberg, M.6
-
37
-
-
0026598718
-
[Moisture retaining effect and tolerance of urea-containing Externa in neurodermatitis patients] [Article in German]
-
Taube, K.M., [Moisture retaining effect and tolerance of urea-containing Externa in neurodermatitis patients] [Article in German], Hautarzt., 43 (suppl 11), 30, 1992.
-
(1992)
Hautarzt
, vol.43
, pp. 30
-
-
Taube, K.M.1
-
38
-
-
0027026635
-
A double-blind comparison of two creams containing urea as the active ingredient. Assessment of efficacy and side-effects by non-invasive techniques and a clinical scoring scheme, Acta Derm. Venereol
-
Serup, J., A double-blind comparison of two creams containing urea as the active ingredient. Assessment of efficacy and side-effects by non-invasive techniques and a clinical scoring scheme, Acta Derm. Venereol., (suppl 177), 34, 1992.
-
(1992)
(Suppl
, vol.177
, pp. 34
-
-
Serup, J.1
-
39
-
-
0032738018
-
Wirksamkeit und vertraglichkeit von Eucerin salbe 10% urea bei xerotischer altershaut. Ergebnisse einer vehikel-kontrollierten klinischen doppelblindstudie
-
Scholermann, A., Bohnsack, K., Stephen, K., Banke-Bochita, J., Herrmann, W.M., and Rippke, F., Wirksamkeit und vertraglichkeit von Eucerin salbe 10% urea bei xerotischer altershaut. Ergebnisse einer vehikel-kontrollierten klinischen doppelblindstudie, Z. Hautkr., 74, 557, 1999.
-
(1999)
Z. Hautkr
, vol.74
, pp. 557
-
-
Scholermann, A.1
Bohnsack, K.2
Stephen, K.3
Banke-Bochita, J.4
Herrmann, W.M.5
Rippke, F.6
-
40
-
-
0036094628
-
Clinical evaluation of 40% urea and 12% ammonium lactate in the treatment of xerosis
-
Ademola, J., Frazier, C., Kim, S.J., Theaux, C., and Xaudez, X., Clinical evaluation of 40% urea and 12% ammonium lactate in the treatment of xerosis, Am. J. Clin. Dermatol., 3, 217, 2002.
-
(2002)
Am. J. Clin. Dermatol
, vol.3
, pp. 217
-
-
Ademola, J.1
Frazier, C.2
Kim, S.J.3
Theaux, C.4
Xaudez, X.5
-
41
-
-
0036582207
-
A prospective, randomized, controlled double-blind study of a moisturizer for xerosis of the feet in patients with diabetes
-
Pham, H.T., Exelbert, L., Segal-Owens, A.C., and Veves, A., A prospective, randomized, controlled double-blind study of a moisturizer for xerosis of the feet in patients with diabetes, Ostomy Wound Manage, 48, 30, 2002.
-
(2002)
Ostomy Wound Manage
, vol.48
, pp. 30
-
-
Pham, H.T.1
Exelbert, L.2
Segal-Owens, A.C.3
Veves, A.4
-
42
-
-
0036086466
-
Urea and sodium chloride in moisturisers for skin of the elderly—a comparative, double-blind, randomised study
-
Kuzmina, N., Hagstromer, L., and Emtestam, L., Urea and sodium chloride in moisturisers for skin of the elderly—a comparative, double-blind, randomised study, Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol., 15 (3), 166, 2002.
-
(2002)
Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol
, vol.15
, Issue.3
, pp. 166
-
-
Kuzmina, N.1
Hagstromer, L.2
Emtestam, L.3
-
43
-
-
0015125259
-
Urea in the topical treatment of atopic eczema
-
Hindson, M.T.C., Urea in the topical treatment of atopic eczema, Arch. Dermatol., 104, 284, 1971.
-
(1971)
Arch. Dermatol
, vol.104
, pp. 284
-
-
Hindson, M.T.C.1
-
44
-
-
85057915733
-
Langzeitstudie Neurodermitis-Therapie mit harnstoffhaltigen externa
-
Burkard, G. and Schmitt, S., Langzeitstudie Neurodermitis-Therapie mit harnstoffhaltigen externa, Hautarzt., 43, 13, 1992.
-
(1992)
Hautarzt
, vol.43
, pp. 13
-
-
Burkard, G.1
Schmitt, S.2
-
45
-
-
0032990974
-
Effect of long-term use of moisturizers on skin hydration, barrier function and susceptibility to irritants
-
Held, E., Sveinsdottir, S., and Agner, T., Effect of long-term use of moisturizers on skin hydration, barrier function and susceptibility to irritants, Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.), 79, 49, 1999.
-
(1999)
Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.)
, vol.79
, pp. 49
-
-
Held, E.1
Sveinsdottir, S.2
Agner, T.3
-
46
-
-
0035083724
-
Effect of different moisturizers on SLS-irritated human skin
-
Held, E., Lund, H., and Agner, T., Effect of different moisturizers on SLS-irritated human skin, Contact Derm., 44, 229, 2001.
-
(2001)
Contact Derm
, vol.44
, pp. 229
-
-
Held, E.1
Lund, H.2
Agner, T.3
-
47
-
-
0037261679
-
Effect of a moisturizer on skin susceptibility to NiCl2
-
Zachariae, C., Held, E., Johansen, J.D., Menne, T., and Agner, T., Effect of a moisturizer on skin susceptibility to NiCl2, Acta Derm. Venereol., 83 (2), 93, 2003.
-
(2003)
Acta Derm. Venereol
, vol.83
, Issue.2
, pp. 93
-
-
Zachariae, C.1
Held, E.2
Johansen, J.D.3
Menne, T.4
Agner, T.5
-
48
-
-
0027367632
-
The efficacy of a moisturizer (Locobase) among cleaners and kitchen assistants during everyday exposure to water and detergents
-
Halkier-Sorensen, L. and Thestrup-Pedersen, K., The efficacy of a moisturizer (Locobase) among cleaners and kitchen assistants during everyday exposure to water and detergents., Contact Derm., 29 (5), 266, 1993.
-
(1993)
Contact Derm
, vol.29
, Issue.5
, pp. 266
-
-
Halkier-Sorensen, L.1
Thestrup-Pedersen, K.2
-
49
-
-
0026511051
-
Clinical and non-invasive evaluation of 12% ammonium lactate emulsion for the treatment of dry skin in atopic and non-atopic subjects
-
Vilaplana, J., Coll, J., Trullas, C., Axon, A., and Pelejero, C., Clinical and non-invasive evaluation of 12% ammonium lactate emulsion for the treatment of dry skin in atopic and non-atopic subjects, Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.), 72, 28, 1992.
-
(1992)
Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.)
, vol.72
, pp. 28
-
-
Vilaplana, J.1
Coll, J.2
Trullas, C.3
Axon, A.4
Pelejero, C.5
-
50
-
-
0034489931
-
Objective bioengineering methods to assess the effects of moisturizers on xerotic leg of elderly people
-
Kolbe, L., Kligman, A.M., and Stoudemayer, T., Objective bioengineering methods to assess the effects of moisturizers on xerotic leg of elderly people, J. Dermatolog. Treat., 11, 241, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Dermatolog. Treat
, vol.11
, pp. 241
-
-
Kolbe, L.1
Kligman, A.M.2
Stoudemayer, T.3
-
51
-
-
0033400536
-
Improved topical treatment of lamellar ichthyosis: A double blind study of four different cream formulations
-
Ganemo, A., Virtanen, M., and Vahlquist, A., Improved topical treatment of lamellar ichthyosis: a double blind study of four different cream formulations, Br. J. Dermatol., 141, 1027, 1999.
-
(1999)
Br. J. Dermatol
, vol.141
, pp. 1027
-
-
Ganemo, A.1
Virtanen, M.2
Vahlquist, A.3
-
52
-
-
0024999668
-
The influence of urea on the penetration kinetics of vitamin-A-acid into human skin, Z
-
Wohlrab, W., The influence of urea on the penetration kinetics of vitamin-A-acid into human skin, Z Hautkr., 65, 803, 1990.
-
(1990)
Hautkr
, vol.65
, pp. 803
-
-
Wohlrab, W.1
-
53
-
-
0021251804
-
The influence of urea on the penetration kinetics of topically applied corticosteroids
-
Wohlrab, W., The influence of urea on the penetration kinetics of topically applied corticosteroids, Acta Derm. Venereol., 64 (3), 233, 1984.
-
(1984)
Acta Derm. Venereol
, vol.64
, Issue.3
, pp. 233
-
-
Wohlrab, W.1
-
54
-
-
0024427501
-
[Significance of urea in external therapy]
-
Wohlrab, W., [Significance of urea in external therapy], Hautarzt 40 (suppl 9), 35, 1989.
-
(1989)
Hautarzt
, vol.40
, pp. 35
-
-
Wohlrab, W.1
-
55
-
-
0022974634
-
The influence of urea on percutaneous absorption
-
Beastall, J., Guy, R.H., Hadgraft, J., and Wilding, I., The influence of urea on percutaneous absorption, Pharm. Res., 3, 294, 1986.
-
(1986)
Pharm. Res
, vol.3
, pp. 294
-
-
Beastall, J.1
Guy, R.H.2
Hadgraft, J.3
Wilding, I.4
-
56
-
-
0027508302
-
Effect of fatty acids and urea on the penetration of ketoprofen through rat skin
-
Kim, C.K., Kim, J.J., Chi, S.C., and Shim, C.K., Effect of fatty acids and urea on the penetration of ketoprofen through rat skin, Int. J. Pharm., 99, 109, 1993.
-
(1993)
Int. J. Pharm
, vol.99
, pp. 109
-
-
Kim, C.K.1
Kim, J.J.2
Chi, S.C.3
Shim, C.K.4
-
57
-
-
84979114459
-
Mechanism of action of accelerants on skin penetration
-
Allenby, A.C., Creasey, N.H., Edginton, J.A.G., Fletcher, J.A., and Chock, C., Mechanism of action of accelerants on skin penetration, Br. J. Dermatol., 81 (suppl 4), 47, 1969.
-
(1969)
Br. J. Dermatol
, vol.81
, pp. 47
-
-
Allenby, A.C.1
Creasey, N.H.2
Edginton, J.A.G.3
Fletcher, J.A.4
Chock, C.5
-
58
-
-
0015551398
-
The effect of urea and lactic acid on the percutaneous absorption of hydrocortisone
-
Wahlberg, J.E. and Swanbeck, G., The effect of urea and lactic acid on the percutaneous absorption of hydrocortisone, Acta Derm. Venereol., 53, 207, 1973.
-
(1973)
Acta Derm. Venereol
, vol.53
, pp. 207
-
-
Wahlberg, J.E.1
Swanbeck, G.2
-
59
-
-
0025334229
-
The influence of skin moisturizers on drug penetration
-
Lippold, B.C. and Hackemuller, D., The influence of skin moisturizers on drug penetration in vivo, Int. J. Pharm., 61, 205, 1990.
-
(1990)
In Vivo, Int. J. Pharm
, vol.61
, pp. 205
-
-
Lippold, B.C.1
Hackemuller, D.2
-
60
-
-
0024435348
-
Penetrationsforderung lokal applizierter Wirkstoffe durch Harnstoff
-
Stuttgen, G., Penetrationsforderung lokal applizierter Wirkstoffe durch Harnstoff, Hautarzt., 40 (suppl 9), 27, 1989.
-
(1989)
Hautarzt
, vol.40
, pp. 27
-
-
Stuttgen, G.1
-
61
-
-
0028351359
-
Modelling transepidermal water loss under steady-state and non-steady-state relative humidities
-
McCallion, R. and Po, A.L.W., Modelling transepidermal water loss under steady-state and non-steady-state relative humidities, Int. J. Pharm., 105, 103, 1994.
-
(1994)
Int. J. Pharm
, vol.105
, pp. 103
-
-
McCallion, R.1
Po, A.L.W.2
-
62
-
-
22544468587
-
Differences among moisturizers in affecting skin susceptibility to hexyl nicotinate, measured as time to increase skin blood flow
-
Duval, D., Lindberg, M., Boman, A., Johansson, S., Edlund, F., and Loden, M., Differences among moisturizers in affecting skin susceptibility to hexyl nicotinate, measured as time to increase skin blood flow, Skin Res. Technol., 8, 1, 2002.
-
(2002)
Skin Res. Technol
, vol.8
, pp. 1
-
-
Duval, D.1
Lindberg, M.2
Boman, A.3
Johansson, S.4
Edlund, F.5
Loden, M.6
-
63
-
-
0030048080
-
Urea-containing moisturizers influence barrier properties of normal skin
-
Loden, M., Urea-containing moisturizers influence barrier properties of normal skin, Arch. Dermatol. Res., 288, 103, 1996.
-
(1996)
Arch. Dermatol. Res
, vol.288
, pp. 103
-
-
Loden, M.1
-
64
-
-
85057943839
-
Effects of pre-treatment an emollient containing urea on nickel allergic skin reactions
-
Kuzmina, N., Nyren, M., Loden, M., Edlund, F., and Emtestam, L., Effects of pre-treatment an emollient containing urea on nickel allergic skin reactions, Acta Derm. Venereol., 9, 85, 2005.
-
(2005)
Acta Derm. Venereol
, vol.9
, pp. 85
-
-
Kuzmina, N.1
Nyren, M.2
Loden, M.3
Edlund, F.4
Emtestam, L.5
-
65
-
-
0030926460
-
Barrier recovery and influence of irritant stimuli in skin treated with a moisturizing cream
-
Loden, M., Barrier recovery and influence of irritant stimuli in skin treated with a moisturizing cream, Contact Derm., 36, 256, 1997.
-
(1997)
Contact Derm
, vol.36
, pp. 256
-
-
Loden, M.1
-
66
-
-
22144476890
-
The influence of urea-treatment on skin susceptibility to surfactant-induced irritation. A placebo-controlled and randomized study
-
Loden, M., Bäräny, E., Mandahl, P., and Wessman, C., The influence of urea-treatment on skin susceptibility to surfactant-induced irritation. A placebo-controlled and randomized study, Exogenous Dermatol., 1, 3, 2004.
-
(2004)
Exogenous Dermatol
, vol.1
, pp. 3
-
-
Loden, M.1
Bäräny, E.2
Mandahl, P.3
Wessman, C.4
-
67
-
-
0035145214
-
Do urea and sodium chloride together increase the efficacy of moisturizers for atopic dermatitis skin. A comparative, double-blind and randomised study
-
Hagströmer, L., Nyren, M., and Emtestam, L., Do urea and sodium chloride together increase the efficacy of moisturizers for atopic dermatitis skin. A comparative, double-blind and randomised study, Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol., 14, 27, 2001.
-
(2001)
Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol
, vol.14
, pp. 27
-
-
Hagströmer, L.1
Nyren, M.2
Emtestam, L.3
-
68
-
-
0027022730
-
An experimental study of irritant effects of urea in different vehicles
-
Agner, T., An experimental study of irritant effects of urea in different vehicles, Acta Derm. Venereol. Suppl (Stockh.), 177, 44, 1992.
-
(1992)
Acta Derm. Venereol. Suppl (Stockh.)
, vol.177
, pp. 44
-
-
Agner, T.1
-
69
-
-
0032837368
-
The effect of two urea-containing creams on dry, eczematous skin in atopic patients. II. Adverse effects
-
Loden, M., Andersson, A.-C., and Lindberg, M., The effect of two urea-containing creams on dry, eczematous skin in atopic patients. II. Adverse effects, J. Dermatolog. Treat. 10, 171, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Dermatolog. Treat
, vol.10
, pp. 171
-
-
Loden, M.1
Ersson, A.-C.2
Lindberg, M.3
-
70
-
-
0025817780
-
Tolerance of the lesioned skin to dermatological formulations
-
Gabard, B., Nook, T., and Müller, K.H., Tolerance of the lesioned skin to dermatological formulations, J. Appl. Cosmetol., 9, 25, 1991.
-
(1991)
J. Appl. Cosmetol
, vol.9
, pp. 25
-
-
Gabard, B.1
Nook, T.2
Müller, K.H.3
-
71
-
-
0017381810
-
A method for appraising the stinging capacity of topically applied substances
-
Frosch, PJ. and Kligman, A.M., A method for appraising the stinging capacity of topically applied substances, J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem., 28, 197, 1977.
-
(1977)
J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem
, vol.28
, pp. 197
-
-
Frosch, P.J.1
Kligman, A.M.2
-
72
-
-
84986397913
-
Adverse effects of cosmetics and toiletries: A retrospective study in the general population
-
De Groot, A.C., Nater, J.P., Lende, R., and Rijcken, B., Adverse effects of cosmetics and toiletries: a retrospective study in the general population, Int. J. Dermatol. Sci., 9, 255, 1988.
-
(1988)
Int. J. Dermatol. Sci
, vol.9
, pp. 255
-
-
De Groot, A.C.1
Nater, J.P.2
Lende, R.3
Rijcken, B.4
-
73
-
-
0344011551
-
Role of topical emollients and moisturizers in the treatment of dry skin barrier disorders
-
Loden, M., Role of topical emollients and moisturizers in the treatment of dry skin barrier disorders, Am. J. Clin. Dermatol., 4, 771, 2003.
-
(2003)
Am. J. Clin. Dermatol
, vol.4
, pp. 771
-
-
Loden, M.1
-
74
-
-
0033211407
-
Emollients for managing dry skin conditions
-
Burr, S., Emollients for managing dry skin conditions, Prof. Nurse, 15, 43, 1999.
-
(1999)
Prof. Nurse
, vol.15
, pp. 43
-
-
Burr, S.1
-
75
-
-
0036736853
-
Advised best practice for the use of emollients in eczema and other dry skin conditions
-
Holden, C., English, J., Hoare, C., Jordan, A., Kownacki, S., Turnbull, R., and Staughton, R.C., Advised best practice for the use of emollients in eczema and other dry skin conditions, J. Dermatolog. Treat., 13, 103, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Dermatolog. Treat
, vol.13
, pp. 103
-
-
Holden, C.1
English, J.2
Hoare, C.3
Jordan, A.4
Kownacki, S.5
Turnbull, R.6
Staughton, R.C.7
-
76
-
-
0030795104
-
Use of an emollient as a steroid-sparing agent in the treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in children
-
Lucky, A.W., Leach, A.D., Laskarzewski, P., and Wenck, H., Use of an emollient as a steroid-sparing agent in the treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in children, Pediatr Dermatol., 14, 321, 1997.
-
(1997)
Pediatr Dermatol
, vol.14
, pp. 321
-
-
Lucky, A.W.1
Leach, A.D.2
Laskarzewski, P.3
Wenck, H.4
|