DC ring-bus microgrid fault protection and identification of fault location

IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

Volumn 28, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 2574-2584

  Park, Jae Do ^a   Candelaria, Jared ^a   Ma, Liuyan ^a   Dunn, Kyle ^a  

^a The University of Colorado Denver   (United States)

Author keywords

DC power systems; fault location; microgrid; power system protection

Indexed keywords

BACK-UP PROTECTIONS; CIRCUIT BREAKER FAILURES; DC POWER SYSTEMS; HARDWARE EXPERIMENT; INTELLIGENT ELECTRICAL DEVICES; MICRO GRID; POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION; SYSTEM RELIABILITY;

COMPUTER HARDWARE; COMPUTER SIMULATION; ELECTRIC CIRCUIT BREAKERS; ELECTRIC FAULT LOCATION; LIGHT PULSE GENERATORS;

ELECTRIC POWER DISTRIBUTION;

EID: 84885639097     PISSN: 08858977     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2013.2267750     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. M. Saeedifard, M. Graovac, R. Dias, and R. Iravani, "DC power systems: Challenges and opportunities," in Proc. IEEE Power and Energy Society Gen. Meeting, Jul. 2010, pp. 1-7
2. R. Cuzner and G. Venkataramanan, "The status of DC micro-grid protection," in Proc. IEEE Ind. App. Soc. Annu. Meeting, Oct. 2008, pp. 1-8
3. D. Salomonsson, L. Soder, and A. Sannino, "Protection of low-voltage DC microgrids," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 1045-1053, Jul. 2009
4. P. Salonen, P. Nuutinen, P. Peltoniemi, and J. Partanen, "LVDC distribution system protection: Solutions, implementation and measurements," in Proc. 13th Eur. Conf. Power Electron. App., 2009, pp. 1-10
5. P. van Gelder and J. Ferreira, "Zero volt switching hybrid DC circuit breakers," in Proc. Conf. Rec. IEEE Ind. App. Conf., 2000, vol. 5, pp. 2923-2927 (Pubitemid 32031804)
6. J. Candelaria and J.-D. Park, "VSC-HVDC system protection: A review of current methods," in Proc. IEEE/Power Energy Soc. Power Syst. Conf. Expo., Mar. 2011, pp. 1-7
7. C. Jin and R. Dougal, "Current limiting technique based protection strategy for an industrial DC distribution system," in Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Ind. Electron., Jul. 2006, vol. 2, pp. 820-825
8. M. Steurer, K. Frohlich, W. Holaus, and K. Kaltenegger, "A novel hybrid current-limiting circuit breaker for medium voltage: Principle and test results," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 460-467, Apr. 2003
9. IEEE Guide for Determining Fault Location on AC Transmission and Distribution Lines, IEEE Standard C37. 114-2004, 2005
10. J. Blackburn and T. Domin, Protective Relaying: Priniples and Applications. Boca Raton, FL: CRC, 2007
11. J. Das and R. Osman, "Grounding of AC and DC low-voltage and medium-voltage drive systems," IEEE Trans. Ind. App., vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 205-216, Jan. /Feb. 1998 (Pubitemid 128739714)
12. L. Tang and B. Ooi, "Protection of VSC-multi-terminal HVDC against DC faults," in Proc. IEEE 33rd Annu. Power Electron. Specialist Conf., Nov. 2002, vol. 2, pp. 719-724 (Pubitemid 35411135)
13. IEEE Application Guide for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical Current Basis, IEEE Standard C37. 010-1999, 1999
14. P. Anderson, Power Systems Protection. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley/IEEE, 1998
15. C. Kim, V. Sood, G. Jang, S. Lim, and S. Lee, HVDC Transmission: Power Conversion Applications in Power Sytems. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2009
16. J. Yang, J. Zheng, G. Tang, and Z. He, "Characteristics and recovery performance of VSC-HVDC DC transmission line fault," in Proc. Power Energy Eng. Conf., Apr. 2010, pp. 1-4
17. M. Saisho, T. Ise, and K. Tsuji, "Configuration of DC loop type quality control center," in Proc. Power Convers. Conf., 2002, vol. 2, pp. 434-439
18. H. Iwamoto, K. Satoh, M. Yamamoto, and A. Kawakami, "High-power semiconductor device: A symmetric gate commutated turn-off thyristor," Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng., Elect. Power Appl., vol. 148, no. 4, pp. 363-368, Jul. 2001 (Pubitemid 32705134)
19. ABB, Section on hiPak IGBT & diode modules. 2013. [Online]. Available: http://www.abb.com/semiconductors
20. Y. Ito, Y. Zhongqing, and H. Akagi, "DC micro-grid based distribution power generation system," in Proc. 4th Int. Conf. Power Electron. Motion Control, Aug. 2004, pp. 1740-1745 (Pubitemid 40540019)
21. R. Schmerda, S. Krstic, E. Wellner, and A. Bendre, "IGCTs vs. IGBTs for circuit breakers in advanced ship electrical systems," in Proc. IEEE Elect. Ship Technol. Symp., Apr. 2009, pp. 400-405
22. T. Takagi, Y. Yamakoshi, M. Yamaura, R. Kondow, and T. Matsushima, "Development of a new type fault locator using the one-terminal voltage and current data," IEEE Trans. Power App. Syst., vol. PAS-101, no. 8, pp. 2892-2898, Aug. 1982
23. M. Alamuti, H. Nouri, R. Ciric, and V. Terzija, "Intermittent fault location in distribution feeders," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 96-103, Jan. 2012
24. C. Apostolopoulos and G. Korres, "A novel algorithm for locating faults on transposed/untransposed transmission lines without utilizing line parameters," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 2328-2338, Oct. 2010
25. Y.-H. Lin, C.-W. Liu, and C.-S. Chen, "A new PMU-based fault detection/location technique for transmission lines with consideration of arcing fault discrimination-Part II: Performance evaluation," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 1594-1601, Oct. 2004
26. R. Pereira, L. da Silva, M. Kezunovic, and J. Mantovani, "Improved fault location on distribution feeders based on matching during-fault voltage sags," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 852-862, Apr. 2009
27. X. Lin, F. Zhao, G. Wu, Z. Li, and H. Weng, "Universal wavefront positioning correction method on traveling-wave-based fault-location algorithms," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 1601-1610, Jul. 2012
28. P. Jafarian andM. Sanaye-Pasand, "A traveling-wave-based protection technique using wavelet/PCA analysis," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 588-599, Apr. 2010
29. O. Nanayakkara, A. Rajapakse, and R. Wachal, "Location of DC line faults in conventional HVDC systems with segments of cables and overhead lines using terminal measurements," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 279-288, Jan. 2012
30. C. Chang, S. Kumar, B. Liu, and A. Khambadkone, "Real-time detection using wavelet transform and neural network of short-circuit faults within a train in DC transit systems," Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng., Elect. Power Appl., vol. 148, no. 3, pp. 251-256, 2001 (Pubitemid 32518592)
31. W. Li, M. Luo, A. Monti, and F. Ponci, "Wavelet based method for fault detection in medium voltage DC shipboard power systems," in Proc. IEEE Int. Instrum. Meas. Technol. Conf., 2012, pp. 2155-2160
32. J. Suonan, S. Gao, G. Song, Z. Jiao, and X. Kang, "A novel faultlocation method for HVDC transmission lines," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 1203-1209, Apr. 2010
33. J. Yang, J. Fletcher, and J. O'Reilly, "Short-circuit and ground fault analyses and location in VSC-based DC network cables," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 59, no. 10, pp. 3827-3837, Oct. 2012
34. N. Chanda and Y. Fu, "ANN-based fault classification and location in MVDC shipboard power systems," in Proc. North Amer. Power Symp., 2011, pp. 1-7
35. H. Li,W. Li, M. Luo, A. Monti, and F. Ponci, "Design of smartMVDC power grid protection," IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 60, no. 9, pp. 3035-3046, Sep. 2011
36. L. Tang and B. Ooi, "Locating and isolating DC faults in multi-terminal DC systems," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 1877-1884, Jul. 2007
37. D. Parrish, "Lightning-caused distribution circuit breaker operations," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 1395-1401, Oct. 1991 (Pubitemid 21717520)
38. IEEE Standard Rating Structure for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers, IEEE Standard C37. 04-1999, 1999
39. A. Bergen and V. Vittal, Power Systems Analysis, 2nd ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 2000
40. J. D. Park and J. Candelaria, "Fault detection and isolation in lowvoltage dc-bus microgrid system," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 779-787, Apr. 2013
41. J. Proakis and D. Manolakis, Digital Signal Processing, 3rd ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 2000.