Northern and southern hemisphere controls on seasonal sea surface temperatures in the Indian Ocean during the last deglaciation

Paleoceanography

Volumn 28, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 619-632

  Wang, Yiming V ^a   Leduc, Guillaume ^a   Regenberg, Marcus ^a   Andersen, Nils ^a   Larsen, Thomas ^a,b   Blanz, Thomas ^a   Schneider, Ralph R ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KIEL   (Germany)

^b CENTRE D ESTUDIS AVANÇATS DE BLANES CEAB CSIC   (Spain)

Author keywords

Last Deglacial; Sea surface temperature; Tropical Indian Ocean

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL; CALCIUM; GLACIATION LIMIT; HEINRICH EVENT; LAST DEGLACIATION; MAGNESIUM; MERIDIONAL CIRCULATION; NORTHERN HEMISPHERE; OCEANIC GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL; OVERTURN; PALEOTEMPERATURE; PLANKTONIC FORAMINIFERA; RECONSTRUCTION; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; SEDIMENT CORE; SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE; TROPICAL REGION;

ATLANTIC OCEAN; ATLANTIC OCEAN (NORTH); INDIAN OCEAN;

FORAMINIFERA;

EID: 84885365953     PISSN: 08838305     EISSN: 19449186     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/palo.20053     Document Type: Article

References (93)

1. Anand, P., H. Elderfield, and, M. H. Conte, (2003), Calibration of Mg/Ca thermometry in planktonic foraminifera from a sediment trap time series, Paleoceanography, 18 (2), doi: 10.1029/2002PA00846.
2. Arbuszewski, J., P. deMenocal, A. Kaplan, and, E. C. Farmer, (2010), On the fidelity of shell-derived δ18O seawater estimates, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 300, 185-196.
3. Bard, E., F. Rostek, and, C. Sonzogni, (1997), Interhemispheric synchrony of the last deglaciation inferred from alkenone palaeothermometry, Nature, 385 (6618), 707-710.
4. Bard, E., F. Rosteck, J.-L. Turon, and, S. Gendreau, (2000), Hydrological impact of Heinrich Events in the subtropical Northeast Atlantic, Sciences, 289, 1321-1324. (Pubitemid 30656042)
5. Bard, E., (2001), Paleoceanographic implications of the difference in deep-sea sediment mixing between large and fine particles, Paleoceanography, 16 (3), 235-239. (Pubitemid 32554825)
6. Barker, S., M. Greaves, and, H. Elderfield, (2003), A study of cleaning procedures used for foraminiferal Mg/Ca paleothermometry, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 4 (9), 8407, doi: 10.1029/2003GC000559.
7. Bemis, B. E., H. J. Spero, J. Bijma, and, D. W. Lea, (1998), Reevaluation of the oxygen isotopic composition of planktonic foraminifera: Experimental results and revised paleotemperature equations, Paleoceanography, 13 (2), 150-160.
8. Bintanja, R., R. S. W. van de Wal, and, J. Oerlemans, (2005), Modelled atmospheric temperatures and global sea levels over the past million years, Nature, 437 (7055), 125-128. (Pubitemid 41613437)
9. Birch, H., H. K. Coxall, N. P. Paul, D. Kroon, and, M. O'Regan, (2013), Planktonic foraminifera stable isotope and water column structure: Disentangling ecoloical signals, Mar. Micropaleontol., doi: 10.1016/j.marmicro.2013.02.002.
10. Blanchet, C. L., S. Kasten, L. Vidal, S. W. Poulton, R. Ganeshram, and, N. Thouveny, (2012), Influence of diagenesis on the stable isotopic composition of biogenic carbonates from the Gulf of Tehuantepec oxygen minimum zone, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 13, Q04003, doi: 10.1029/2011GC003800.
11. Brown, S. J., and, H. Elderfield, (1996), Variations in Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca ratios of planktonic foraminifera caused by postdepositional dissolution: Evidence of shallow Mg-dependent dissolution, Paleoceanography, 11 (5), 543-551.
12. Caley, T., et al. (2011), High-latitude obliquity as a dominant forcing in the Agulhas current system, Clim. Past., 7 (4), 1285-1296.
13. Conkright, M. E., R. A. Locarnini, H. E. Garcia, T. D. O'Brien, T. P. Boyer, C. Stephens, and, J. I. Antonov, (2002), World Ocean Atlas 2001: Objective Analyses, Data Statistics, and Figures, CD-ROM Documentation, 17 pp., National Oceanographic Data Center, Silver Spring, MD.
14. 37) in surface waters and comparison with surface sediments, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 7, Q02005, doi: 10.1029/2005GC001054.
15. de Garidel-Thoron, T., Y. Rosenthal, L. Beaufort, E. Bard, C. Sonzogni, and, A. C. Mix, (2007), A multiproxy assessment of the western equatorial Pacific hydrography during the last 30 kyr, Paleoceanography, 22, PA3204, doi: 10.1029/2006PA001269.
16. Dekens, P. S., D. W. Lea, D. K. Pak, and, H. J. Spero, (2002), Core top calibration of Mg/Ca in tropical foraminifera: Refining paleotemperature estimation, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 3 (4), doi: 10.1029/2001GC00020.
17. Delaygue, G., E. Bard, C. Rollion, J. Jouzel, M. Stievenard, J. C. Duplessy, and, G. Ganssen, (2001), Oxygen isotope/salinity relationship in the northern Indian Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 106 (C3), 4565-4574.
18. Denton, G. H., R. F. Anderson, J. R. Toggweiler, R. L. Edwards, J. M. Schaefer, and, A. E. Putnam, (2010), The Last Glacial Termination, Science, 328 (5986), 1652-1656.
19. de Ruijter, W. P. M., A. Biastoch, S. S. Drijfhout, J. R. E. Lutjeharms, R. P. Matano, T. Pichevin, P. J. van Leeuwen, and, W. Weijer, (1999), Indian-Atlantic interocean exchange: Dynamics, estimation and impact, J. Geophys. Res., 104 (C9), 20,885-20,910, doi: 10.1029/1998JC900099.
20. Deschamps, P., N. Durand, E. Bard, B. Hamelin, G. Camoin, A. L. Thomas, G. M. Henderson, J. Okuno, and, Y. Yokoyama, (2012), Ice-sheet collapse and sea-level rise at the Bølling warming 14,600 years ago, Nature, 483 (7391), 559-564.
21. Du, Y., and, S. P. Xie, (2008), Role of atmospheric adjustments in the tropical Indian Ocean warming during the 20th century in climate models, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L08712, doi: 10.1029/2008GL033631.
22. Epica-Community-Members (2006), One-to-one coupling of glacial climate variability in Greenland and Antarctica, Nature, 444 (7116), 195-198.
23. Fallet, U., G. J. Brummer, J. Zinke, S. Vogels, and, H. Ridderinkhof, (2010), Contrasting seasonal fluxes of planktonic foraminifera and impacts on paleothermometry in the Mozambique Channel upstream of the Agulhas Current, Paleoceanography, 25, PA4223, doi: 10.1029/2010PA001942.
24. Fallet, U., J. Ullgren, I. S. Castañeda, H. M. van Aken, S. Schouten, H. Ridderinkhof, and, G. J. Brummer, (2011), Contrasting variability in foraminiferal and organic paleotemperature proxies in sedimenting particles of the Mozambique Channel (SW Indian Ocean), Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 75 (20), 5834-5848.
25. Fallet, U., I. S. Castañeda, A. Henry-Edwards, T. O. Richter, W. Boer, S. Schouten, and, G. J. Brummer, (2012), Sedimentation and burial of organic and inorganic temperature proxies in the Mozambique Channel, SW Indian Ocean, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 59, 37-53.
26. Fraile, I., S. Mulitza, and, M. Schulz, (2009a), Modeling planktonic foraminiferal seasonality: Implications for sea-surface temperature reconstructions, Mar. Micropaleontol., 72 (1-2), 1-9.
27. Fraile, I., S. Mulitza, M. Schulz, U. Merkel, M. Prange, and, A. Paul, (2009b), Modeling the seasonal distribution of planktonic foraminifera during the Last Glacial Maximum, Paleoceanography, 24, PA2216, doi: 10.1029/2008PA001686.
28. Friedrich, O., R. Schiebel, P. A. Wilson, S. Weldeab, C. J. Beer, M. J. Cooper, and, J. Flebig, (2012), Influence of test size, water depth, and ecology on Mg/Ca, Sr/Ca, δ18O and δ13C in nine modern species of planktic foraminifers, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 319-320, 133-145.
29. Gasse, F., F. Chalie, A. Vincens, M. A. J. Williams, and, D. Williamson, (2008), Climatic patterns in equatorial and southern Africa from 30,000 to 10,000 years ago reconstructed from terrestrial and near-shore proxy data, Quat. Sci. Rev., 27 (25-26), 2316-2340.
30. Greaves, M., et al. (2008), Interlaboratory comparison study of calibration standards for foraminiferal Mg/Ca thermometry, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 9, Q08010, doi: 10.1029/2008GC001974.
31. He, F., J. D. Shakun, P. U. Clark, A. E. Carlon, Z. Y. Liu, B. L. Otto-Bliesner, and, J. E. Kutzbach, (2013), Northern Hemisphere forcing of Southern Hemisphere climate during the last deglaciation, nautre, 494, 81-85.
32. Herbert, T. D., (2001), Review of alkenone calibrations (culture, water column, and sediments), Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 2, doi: 10.1029/ 2000GC000055.
33. Hoogakker, B. A. A., G. P. Klinkhammer, H. Elderfield, E. J. Rohling, and, C. Hayward, (2009), Mg/Ca paleothermometry in high salinity environments, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 284 (3-4), 583-589.
34. Jaeschke, A., C. Ruhlemann, H. Arz, G. Heil, and, G. Lohmann, (2007), Coupling of millennial-scale changes in sea surface temperature and precipitation off northeastern Brazil with high-latitude climate shifts during the last glacial period, Paleoceanography, 22, PA4206, doi: 10.1029/ 2006PA001391.
35. Kiefer, T., and, M. Kienast, (2005), Patterns of deglacial warming in the Pacific Ocean: A review with emphasis on the time interval of Heinrich event 1, Quat. Sci. Rev., 24 (7-9), 1063-1081. (Pubitemid 40383454)
36. Kiefer, T., N. McCave, and, H. Elderfield, (2006), Antarctic control on tropical Indian Ocean sea surface temperature and hydrography, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L24612, doi: 10.1029/2006GL027097.
37. Kienast, M., S. Steinke, K. Stattegger, and, S. E. Calvert, (2001), Synchronous tropical South China Sea SST change and Greenland warming during deglaciation, Science, 291 (5511), 2132-2134. (Pubitemid 32224440)
38. Kienast, M., S. S. Kienast, S. E. Calvert, T. I. Eglinton, G. Mollenhauer, R. Francois, and, A. C. Mix, (2006), Eastern Pacific cooling and Atlantic overturning circulation during the last deglaciation, Nature, 443 (7113), 846-849. (Pubitemid 44622694)
39. Knorr, G., and, G. Lohmann, (2003), Southern Ocean origin for the resumption of Atlantic thermohaline circulation during deglaciation, Nature, 424 (6948), 532-536. (Pubitemid 36980596)
40. Kothawale, D. R., A. A. Munot, and, H. P. Borgaonkar, (2008), Temperature variability over the Indian Ocean and its relationship with Indian summer monsoon rainfall, Theor. Appl. Climatol., 92, 31-45.
41. Koutavas, A., and, J. P. Sachs, (2008), Northern timing of deglaciation in the eastern equatorial Pacific from alkenone paleothermometry, Paleoceanography, 23, PA4205, doi: 10.1029/2008PA001593.
42. Laepple, T., M. Werner, and, G. Lohnmann, (2011), Synchronicity of Antarctic temperatures and local solar insolation on orbital timescales, Nature, 471 (7336), 91-94.
43. Lea, D. W., D. K. Pak, and, H. J. Spero, (2000), Climate impact of late quaternary equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature variations, Science, 289 (5485), 1719-1724.
44. Lea, D. W., D. K. Pak, C. L. Belanger, H. J. Spero, M. A. Hall, and, N. J. Shackleton, (2006), Paleoclimate history of Galapagos surface waters over the last 135,000 yr, Quat. Sci. Rev., 25 (11-12), 1152-1167. (Pubitemid 43832033)
45. Leduc, G., R. Schneider, J.- H. Kim, and, G. Lohmann, (2010), Holocene and Eemian sea surface temperature trends as revealed by alkenone and Mg/Ca paleothermometry, Quat. Sci. Rev., 29 (7-8), 989-1004.
46. Levi, C., L. Labeyrie, F. Bassinot, F. Guichard, E. Cortijo, C. Waelbroeck, N. Caillon, J. Duprat, T. de Garidel-Thoron, and, H. Elderfield, (2007), Low-latitude hydrological cycle and rapid climate changes during the last deglaciation, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 8, Q05N12, doi: 10.1029/2006GC001514.
47. Li, C., D. S. Battisti, D. P. Schrag, and, E. Tziperman, (2005), Abrupt climate shifts in Greenland due to displacements of the sea ice edge, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L19702, doi: 10.1029/2005GL023492.
48. Linsley, B. K., Y. Rosenthal, and, D. W. Oppo, (2010), Holocene evolution of the Indonesian throughflow and the western Pacific warm pool, Nat. Geosci., 3 (8), 578-583.
49. Liu, Z., et al. (2009), Transient Simulation of Last Deglaciation with a New Mechanism for Bølling-Allerød Warming, Science, 325 (5938), 310-314.
50. Lohmann, G., M. Pfeiffer, T. Laepple, G. Leduc, and, J.-H. Kim, (2012), A model-data comparison of Holocene global sea surface temperature evolution, Clim. Past Discuss., 8, 100501056.
51. Lombard, F., L. Labeyrie, E. Michel, E. Bopp, E. Cortijo, S. Ratailleau, H. Howa, and, F. Jorissen, (2011), Modelling planktic foraminifer growth and distribution using an ecophysiological multi-species approach, Bigeosciences, 8, 853-873.
52. New, A. L., S. G. Alderson, D. A. Smeed, and, K. L. Stansfield, (2006), On the circulation of water masses across the Mascarene Plateau in the South Indian Ocean, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 54, 42-74.
53. MARGO Project Members (2009), Constraints on the magnitude and patterns of ocean cooling at the Last Glacial Maximum, Nat. Geosci., 2 (2), 127-132.
54. Martrat, B., J. O. Grimalt, N. J. Shackleton, L. de Abreu, M. A. Hutterli, and, T. F. Stocker, (2007), Four climate cycles of recurring deep and surface water destabilizations on the Iberian Margin, Science, 317, 502-507. (Pubitemid 47201823)
55. McCorkle, D. C., S. R. Emerson, and, P. D. Quay, (1985), Stable carbon isotopes in marine porewaters, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 74, 13-26.
56. McManus, J. F., R. Francois, J. M. Gherardi, L. D. Keigwin, and, S. Brown-Leger, (2004), Collapse and rapid resumption of Atlantic meridional circulation linked to deglacial climate changes, Nature, 428 (6985), 834-837. (Pubitemid 38529493)
57. Meteor Cruise 75/3 report (2008), Western Indian Ocean Climate and Sedimentation, 86 pp., University of Hamburg, Hamburg.
58. Mix, A. C., (2006), Running hot and cold in the eastern equatorial Pacific, Quat. Sci. Rev., 25 (11-12), 1147-1149. (Pubitemid 43832037)
59. Mohtadi, M., A. Lückge, S. Steinke, J. Groeneveld, D. Hebbeln, and, N. Westphal, (2010), Late Pleistocene surface and thermocline conditions of the eastern tropical Indian Ocean, Quat. Sci. Rev., 29 (7-8), 887-896.
60. Mollenhauer, G., T. I. Eglinton, N. Ohkuchi, R. R. Schneider, P. J. Muller, P. M. Grootes, and, J. Rullkotter, (2003), Asynchronous alkenone and foraminfera records from the Benguela Upwelling System, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 67 (12), 2157-2171. (Pubitemid 36815446)
61. Mollenhauer, G., M. Kienast, F. Lamy, H. Meggers, R. R. Schneider, J. M. Hayes, and, T. I. Eglinton, (2005), An evaluation of C-14 age relationships between co-occurring foraminifera, alkenones, and total organic carbon in continental margin sediments, Paleoceanography, 20, PA1016, doi: 10.1029/2004PA001103.
62. Naidu, P. D., and, P. Govil, (2010), New evidence on the sequence of deglacial warming in the tropical Indian Ocean, J. Quat. Sci, 25 (7), 1138-1143.
63. NGRIP-members (2004), High-resolution record of Northern Hemisphere climate extending into the last interglacial period, Nature, 431 (7005), 147-151.
64. Ohkouchi, N., T. I. Eglinton, L. D. Keigwin, and, J. M. Hayes, (2002), Spatial and temporal offsets between proxy records in a sediment drift, Science, 298 (5596), 1224-1227. (Pubitemid 35285487)
65. Pailler, D., and, E. Bard, (2002), High frequency paleoceanographic changes during the past 140000 yr recorded by the organic matter in sediments of the Iberian Margin, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol., 181 (4), 431-452. (Pubitemid 34657582)
66. Pahnke, K., J. P. Sachs, L. Keigwein, and, A. Timmermann, (2007), Eastern tropical Pacific hydrologic changes during the past 27,000 years from D/H ratios in alkenones, Paleoceanography, 22, PA4214, doi: 10.1029/2007PA001468.
67. Peeters, F. J. C., R. Acheson, G. J. A. Brummer, W. P. M. de Ruijter, R. R. Schneider, G. M. Ganssen, E. Ufkes, and, D. Kroon, (2004), Vigorous exchange between the Indian and Atlantic oceans at the end of the past five glacial periods, Nature, 430 (7000), 661-665. (Pubitemid 39061678)
68. Raj, R. P., B. N. Peter, and, D. Pushpadas, (2010), Oceanic and atmospheric influences on the variability of phytoplankton bloom in the Southwestern Indian Ocean, J. Mar. Syst., 82 (4), 217-229.
69. Regenberg, M., D. Nürnberg, S. Steph, J. Groeneveld, D. Garbe-Schonberg, R. Tiedemann, and, W. C. Dullo, (2006), Assessing the effect of dissolution on planktonic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios: Evidence from Caribbean core tops, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 7, Q07P15, doi: 10.1029/2005GC001019.
70. Regenberg, M., D. Nürnberg, J. Schonfel, and, G. J. Reichart, (2007), Early diagenetic overprint in Caribbean sediment cores and its effect on the geochemical composition of planktonic foraminifera, Biogeosciences, 4 (6), 957-973. (Pubitemid 350125430)
71. Reimer, P. J., et al. (2009), Intcal09 and Marine09 Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curves, 0-50,000 Years Cal Bp, Radiocarbon, 51 (4), 1111-1150.
72. Rincon-Martinez, D., F. Lamy, S. Contreras, G. Leduc, E. Bard, C. Saukel, T. Blanz, A. Mackensen, and, R. Tiedermann, (2010), More humid interglacials in Ecuador during the past 500 kyr linked to latitudinal shifts of the equatorial front and the Intertropical Convergence Zone in the eastern tropical Pacific, Paleoceanography, 25, PA2210, doi: 10.1029/2009PA001868
73. Rodgers, K. B., G. Lohmann, S. Lorenz, R. Schneider, and, G. M. Henderson, (2003), A tropical mechanism for Northern Hemisphere deglaciation, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 4 (5), 1046, doi: 10.1029/2003GC000508.
74. Rohling, E., (2007), Progress in paleosalinity: Overview and pressentation of a new approach, Paleoceanography, 22, PA3215, doi: 10.1029/2007PA001437.
75. Rosenthal, Y., T. de Garidel-Thoron, and, L. Beaufort, (2006), Late Quaternary paleoceanography of the northwestern Pacific: Results from IMAGES program, Global Planet. Change, 53 (1-2), 1-4. (Pubitemid 44278534)
76. Saher, M. H., F. Rostek, S. J. A. Jung, E. Bard, R. R. Schneider, M. Greaves, G. M. Ganssen, H. Elderfield, and, D. Kroon, (2009), Western Arabian Sea SST during the penultimate interglacial: A comparison of U-37(K′) and Mg/Ca paleothermometry, Paleoceanography, 24, PA2212, doi: 10.1029/2007PA001557.
77. Saraswat, R., D. W. Lea, R. Nigam, A. Mackensen, and, D. K. Naik, (2013), Deglaciation in the tropical Indian Ocean driven by interplay between the regional monsoon and global teleconnections, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 375, 166-175.
78. Schneider, B., G. Leduc, and, P. Wonsun, (2010), Disentangling seasonal signals in Holocene climate trends by satellite-model-proxy integration, Paleoceanography, 25, PA4217, doi: 10.1029/2009PA001893.
79. Shackleton, N. J., (1977), Carbon-13 in Uvigerina: Tropical rainforest history and the equatorial pacific carbonate dissolution cycles in The Fate of Fossil Fuel CO2 in the Oceans, edited by, N. R. Andersen, and, A. Malahoff, pp. 401-428, Plenum Publ. Corp, New York.
80. Shakun, J. D., S. J. Burns, D. Fleitmann, J. Kramers, A. Matter, and, A. Al-Subary, (2007), A high-resolution, absolute-dated deglacial speleothem record of Indian Ocean climate from Socotra Island, Yemen, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 259 (3-4), 442-456. (Pubitemid 46971673)
81. Shakun, J. D., P. U. Clark, F. He, S. A. Marcott, A. C. Mix, Z. Y. Liu, B. Otto-Bliesner, A. Schmittner, and, E. Bard, (2012), Global warming preceded by increasing carbon dioxide concentrations during the last deglaciation, Nature, 484 (7392), 49-U1506.
82. Shemesh, A., D. Hodell, X. Crosta, S. Kanfoush, C. Charles, and, T. Guilderson, (2002), Sequence of events during the last deglaciation in Southern Ocean sediments and Antarctic ice cores, Paleoceanography, 17 (4), 1046, doi: 10.1029/2000PA000599.
83. Sicre, M. A., L. Labeyrie, U. Ezat, J. Duprat, J. L. Tron, S. Schmidt, E. Michel, and, A. Mazaud, (2005), Mid-latitude Southern Indian Ocean response to Northern Hemisphere Heinrich events, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 240 (3-4), 724-731. (Pubitemid 41685336)
84. Siddorn, J. R., D. G. Bowers, and, A. M. Hoguane, (2001), Detecting the Zambezi River plume using observed optical properties, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 42 (10), 942-950. (Pubitemid 32928367)
85. Sonzogni, C., E. Bard, F. Rostek, D. Dollfus, A. Rosell-Mele, and, G. Eglinton, (1997), Temperature and salinity effects on alkenone ratios measured in surface sediments from the Indian Ocean, Quat. Res., 47 (3), 344-355.
86. Stanford, J. D., E. J. Rohling, S. Bacon, A. P. Roberts, F. E. Grousset, and, M. Bolshaw, (2011), A new concept for the paleoceanographic evolution of Heinrich event 1 in the North Atlantic, Quat. Sci. Rev., 30, 1047-1066.
87. Steinke, S., M. Kienast, J. Groeneveld, L. C. Lin, M. T. Chen, and, R. Rendle-Buhring, (2008), Proxy dependence of the temporal pattern of deglacial warming in the tropical South China Sea: Toward resolving seasonality, Quat. Sci. Rev., 27 (7-8), 688-700.
88. Stuiver, M., and, P. J. Reimer, (1993), Extended C-14 data-base and revised calib 3.0 C-14 age calibration program, Radiocarbon, 35 (1), 215-230. (Pubitemid 23382454)
89. Trauth, M. H., M. Sarnthein, and, M. Arnold, (1997), Bioturbational mixing depth and carbon flux at the seafloor, Paleoceanography, 12 (3), 517-526, doi: 10.1029/97PA00722.
90. van der Lubbe, J., R. Tjallingii, G. J. Brummer, and, R. R. Schneider, (2012), Terrigenous sediment transport and deposition along the Mozambique margin during the last deglacial period, paper presented at AGU Champman, Stellenbosch, Western Cape, South Africa.
91. Visser, K., R. Thunell, and, L. Stott, (2003), Magnitude and timing of temperature change in the Indo-Pacific warm pool during deglaciation, Nature, 421 (6919), 152-155. (Pubitemid 36090978)
92. Wang, Y. V., T. Larsen, G. Leduc, N. Andersen, T. Blanz, and, R. R. Schneider, (2013), What does leaf wax δD from a mixed C3/C4 vegetation region tell us?, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 111, 128-139.
93. Weldeab, S., R. R. Schneider, and, M. Kölling, (2006), Deglacial sea surface temperature and salinity increase in the western tropical Atlantic in synchrony with high latitude climate instabilities, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 241 (3-4), 699-706. (Pubitemid 43092559)