In search of better electroactive polymer actuator materials: PPy versus PEDOT versus PEDOT-PPy composites

Smart Materials and Structures

Volumn 22, Issue 10, 2013, Pages

  Temmer, Rauno ^a   Maziz, Ali ^b   Plesse, Cédric ^b   Aabloo, Alvo ^a   Vidal, Frédéric ^b   Tamm, Tarmo ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TARTU   (Estonia)

^b UNIVERSITÉ DE CERGY PONTOISE   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACTUATION PROPERTY; BENDING ACTUATORS; COMPARATIVE STUDIES; ELECTRO-ACTIVE POLYMERS; ELECTRODE LAYERS; PROPYLENE CARBONATE; ROOM TEMPERATURE IONIC LIQUIDS; TRI LAYERS;

CONDUCTING POLYMERS; ELECTROACTIVE POLYMER ACTUATORS; IONIC LIQUIDS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; POLYPYRROLES;

ACTUATORS;

EID: 84884576188     PISSN: 09641726     EISSN: 1361665X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0964-1726/22/10/104006     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Baughman R H 1996 Conducting polymer artificial muscles Synth. Met. 78 339
2. Chen X, Xing K and Inganäs O 1996 Electrochemically induced volume changes in poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythio-phene) Chem. Mater. 8 2439-43
3. Vidal F, Popp J F, Plesse C, Chevrot C and Teyssie D 2003 Feasibility of conducting semi-IPN based on PEO network and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) in actuator design J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 90 3569-77
4. Cho M S, Seo H J, Nam J D, Choi H R, Koo J C, Song K G and Lee Y 2006 A solid state actuator based on the PEDOT/NBR system Sensors Actuators B 119 621-4
5. Groenendaal L, Jonas F, Freitag D, Pielartzik H and Reynolds J R 2000 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and its derivatives: past, present, and future Adv. Mater. 12 481-94
6. Winter I, Reese C, Hormes J, Heywang G and Jonas F 1995 The thermal ageing of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene). An investigation by x-ray absorption and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Chem. Phys. 194 207-13
7. Heywang G and Jonas F 1992 Poly(alkylenedioxythio-phene)s - new, very stable conducting polymers Adv. Mater. 4 116-8
8. Zainudeen U L, Careem M A and Skaarup S 2008 PEDOT and PPy conducting polymer bilayer and trilayer actuators Sensors Actuators B 134 467-70
9. Sansiñena J-M and Olazàbal V 2001 Electroactive polymer actuators as artificial muscles Proc. SPIE ed Y Bar-Cohen (Bellingham, WA: SPIE Press) pp 193-221
10. Smela E, Inganäs O and Lundström I 1993 Conducting polymers as artificial muscles: challenges and possibilities J. Micromech. Microeng. 3 203-5
11. Temmer R, Must I, Kaasik F, Aabloo A and Tamm T 2012 Combined chemical and electrochemical synthesis methods for metal-free polypyrrole actuators Sensors Actuators B 166/167 411-8
12. Hara S, Zama T, Takashima W and Kaneto K 2005 Free-standing gel-like polypyrrole actuators doped with bis(perfluoroalkylsulfonyl)imide exhibiting extremely large strain Smart Mater. Struct. 14 1501-10
13. Kameda Y, Umebayashi Y, Takeuchi M, Wahab M A, Fukuda S, Ishiguro S, Sasaki M, Amo Y and Usuki T 2007 Solvation structure of Li+ in concentrated LiPF6-propylene carbonate solutions J. Phys. Chem. B 111 6104-9
14. John S 2008 Modelling and control of conducting polymer actuators PhD Thesis University of Wollongong, Australia
15. Vidal F, Plesse C, Palaprat G, Juger J, Citerin J, Kheddar A, Chevrot C and Teyssie D 2008 Synthesis and characterization of IPNs for electrochemical actuators Adv. Sci. Technol. 61 8
16. Plesse C, Vidal F, Randriamahazaka H, Teyssie D and Chevrot C 2005 Synthesis and characterization of conducting interpenetrating polymer networks for new actuators Polymer 46 7771
17. Bonhote P, Dias A P, Papageorgiou N, Kalyanasundaram K and Gratzel M 1996 Hydrophobic, highly conductive ambient-temperature molten salts Inorg. Chem. 35 1168
18. Smits F M 1958 Measurement of sheet resistivities with the four-point probe Bell Syst. Tech. J. 37 711-8
19. Zhang S, Lee K H, Frisbie C D and Lodge T P 2011 Ionic conductivity, capacitance, and viscoelastic properties of block copolymer-based ion gels Macromolecules 44 940-9
20. John S, Alici G and Cook C 2008 Frequency response of polypyrrole trilayer actuator displacement Proc. SPIE 6927 69271T
21. Pillai P V 2011 Development and characterization of conducting polymer actuators PhD Thesis Massachusetts Institute of Technology
22. Sugino T, Kiyohara K, Takeuchi I, Mukai K and Asaka K 2009 Actuator properties of the complexes composed by carbon nanotube and ionic liquid: the effects of additives Sensors Actuators B 141 179-86
23. Alici G and Huynh N N 2007 Performance quantification of conducting polymer actuators for real applications: a microgripping system IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatronics 12 73-84
24. Tadesse Y, Grange R W and Priya S 2009 Synthesis and cyclic force characterization of helical polypyrrole actuators for artificial facial muscles Smart Mater. Struct. 18 085008
25. Madden J D, Cush R A, Kanigan T S and Hunter I W 2000 Fast contracting polypyrrole actuators Synth. Met. 113 185-92
26. Susan M A B H, Kaneko T, Noda A and Watanabe M 2005 Ion gels prepared by in situ radical polymerization of vinyl monomers in an ionic liquid and their characterization as polymer electrolytes J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127 4976-83
27. Tokuda H, Hayamizu K, Ishii K, Susan M A B H and Watanabe M 2005 Physicochemical properties and structures of room temperature ionic liquids. 2. Variation of alkyl chain length in imidazolium cation J. Phys. Chem. B 109 6103-10
28. Ganesh P, Jiang D and Kent P R 2011 Accurate static and dynamic properties of liquid electrolytes for Li-ion batteries from ab initio molecular dynamics J. Phys. Chem. B 115 3085-90
29. Nishida T, Nishikawa K and Fukunaka Y 2008 Diffusivity measurement of LiPF6, LiTFSI, LiBF4 in PC ECS Trans. 6-18 1-14
30. Cao J, Zhu B and Xu Y 2006 Structure and ionic conductivity of porous polymer electrolytes based on PVDF-HFP copolymer membranes J. Membr. Sci. 281 446-53
31. Gaihre B, Alici G, Spinks G M and Cairney J M 2011 Effect of electrolyte storage layer on performance of PPy-PVDF-PPy microactuators Sensors Actuators A 155 810-6
32. Dziewoński P M and Grzeszczuk M 2010 Impact of the electrochemical porosity and chemical composition on the lithium ion exchange behavior of polypyrroles (, TOS-, TFSI-) prepared electrochemically in propylene carbonate. Comparative EQCM, EIS and CV studies J. Phys. Chem. B 114 7158-71
33. Garcia B and Bélanger D 1998 Electrochemical preparation and characterization of polypyrrole doped with bis(trifluoromethanesulfone) imide anions Synth. Met. 98 135-41
34. Isidorsson J, Strømme M, Gåhlin R, Niklasson G A and Granqvist C G 1996 Ion transport in porous Sn oxide films: cyclic voltammograms interpreted in terms of a fractal dimension Solid State Commun. 99 109-11
35. Sapoval B 2001 Universalités et Fractales (Paris: Flammarion-Champs)
36. Vidal F, Plesse C, Teyssié D and Chevrot C 2004 Long-life air conducting semi-IPN/ionic liquid based actuator Synth. Met. 142 287-91
37. Ding J, Zhou D, Spinks G, Wallace G, Forsyth S, Forsyth M and MacFarlane D 2003 Use of ionic liquids as electrolytes in electromechanical actuator systems based on inherently conducting polymers Chem. Mater. 15 2392-8
38. Kiefer R, Chu S Y, Kilmartin P A, Bowmaker G A, Cooney R P and Travas-Sejdic J 2007 Mixed-ion linear actuation behaviour of polypyrrole Electrochim. Acta 52 2386-91
39. Yamato K, Tominaga K, Takashima W and Kaneto K 2009 Stability of electrochemomechanical strains in polypyrrole films using ionic liquids Synth. Met. 159 839-42.