Synthesis of raspberry-like poly(styrene-glycidyl methacrylate) particles via a one-step soap-free emulsion polymerization process accompanied by phase separation

Langmuir

Volumn 29, Issue 37, 2013, Pages 11730-11741

  Fan, Xinlong ^a   Jia, Xiangkun ^a   Zhang, Hepeng ^a   Zhang, Baoliang ^a   Li, Chunmei ^a   Zhang, Qiuyu ^a  

^a NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CONTROLLABLE STRUCTURES; CORE PARTICLES; FACILE METHOD; GLYCIDYL METHACRYLATE; POSSIBLE MECHANISMS; RASPBERRY-LIKE PARTICLES; SOAP-FREE EMULSION POLYMERIZATION; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON;

ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; EMULSION POLYMERIZATION; PHASE SEPARATION; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; STYRENE; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

ACRYLIC MONOMERS;

EID: 84884228192     PISSN: 07437463     EISSN: 15205827     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/la402759w     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. Puretskiy, N.; Ionov, L. Synthesis of robust raspberry-like particles using polymer brushes Langmuir 2011, 27, 3006-3011
2. Tsai, H.; Lee, Y. Facile method to fabricate raspberry-like particulate films for superhydrophobic surfaces Langmuir 2007, 23, 12687-12692 (Pubitemid 350275589)
3. Ming, W.; Wu, D.; Benthem, R.; With, G. Superhydrophobic films from raspberry-like particles Nano Lett. 2005, 5, 2298-2301 (Pubitemid 41698956)
4. Du, X.; Liu, X.; Chen, H.; He, J. Facile fabrication of raspberry-like composite nanoparticles and their application as building blocks for constructing superhydrophilic coatings J. Phys. Chem. C 2009, 113, 9063-9070
5. 2 hollow spheres and their superhydrophilic films ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2012, 4, 96-101
6. Liu, X.; He, J. Hierarchically structured superhydrophilic coatings fabricated by self-assembling raspberry-like silica nanospheres J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2007, 314, 341-345 (Pubitemid 47193139)
7. Hong, L.; Jiang, S.; Granick, S. Simple method to produce Janus colloidal particles in large quantity Langmuir 2006, 22, 9495-9499 (Pubitemid 44826354)
8. Schrad, A.; Cao, Z.; Landfester, K.; Ziener, U. Preparation of raspberry-like nanocapsules by the combination of pickering emulsification and solvent displacement technique Langmuir 2011, 27, 6689-6670
9. Nie, Z.; Park, J.; Li, W.; Bon, S.; Kumacheva, E. An "inside- out" microfluidic approach to monodisperse emulsions stabilized by solid particles J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 16508-16509
10. Li, G.; Yang, X.; Bai, F.; Huang, W. Raspberry-like composite polymer particles by self-assemble heterocoagulation based on a charge compensation process J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2006, 297, 705-710
11. Li, G.; Yang, X.; Wang, J. Raspberry-like polymer composite particles via electrostatic heterocoagulation Colloids Surf., A 2008, 322, 192-198
12. Minami, H.; Mizuta, Y.; Suzuki, T. Preparation of raspberry-like polymer particles by a heterocoagulation technique utilizing hydrogen bonding interactions between steric stabilizers Langmuir 2013, 29, 554-560
13. Wang, J.; Yang, X. Raspberry-like polymer/silica core-corona composite by self-assemble heterocoagulation based on a hydrogen-bonding interaction Colloid Polym. Sci. 2008, 286, 283-291 (Pubitemid 351344548)
14. Liu, H.; DanWang.; Yang, X. Preparation of polymer@titania raspberry-like core-corona composite via heterocoagulated self-assembly based on hydrogen-bonding interaction Colloids Surf., A 2012, 397, 48-58
15. Huang, J.; Li, Q.; Bao, Y.; Wu, C. Preparation of raspberry-like polystyrene/carbon black composite microsphere via π-π interactions Colloid Polym. Sci. 2009, 287, 37-44
16. Bao, Y.; Li, Q.; Xue, P.; Huang, J.; Wang, J.; Guo, W.; Wu, C. Tailoring the morphology of raspberry-like carbon black/polystyrene composite microspheres for fabricating superhydrophobic surface Mater. Res. Bull. 2011, 46, 779-785
17. Bao, Y.; Wang, J.; Xue, P.; Li, Q.; Guo, W.; Wu, C. Lowering the percolation threshold of polymer matrix composite by using raspberry-like carbon black/polystyrene composite particles J. Mater. Sci. 2012, 47, 1289-1295
18. Zhao, B.; Collinson, M. M. Well-defined hierarchical templates for multimodal porous material fabrication Chem. Mater. 2010, 22, 4312-4319
19. Wang, J.; Yang, X. Synthesis of core-corona polymer hybrids with a raspberry-like structure by the heterocoagulated pyridinium reaction Langmuir 2008, 24, 3358-3364 (Pubitemid 351549176)
20. Acunzi, M.; Mammen, L.; Singh, M.; Deng, X.; Roth, M.; Auernhammer, G.; Butt, H.; Vollmer, D. Superhydrophobic surfaces by hybrid raspberry-like particles Faraday Discuss. 2010, 146, 35-48
21. Qian, Z.; Zhang, Z.; Song, L.; Liu, H. A novel approach to raspberry-like particles for superhydrophobic materials J. Mater. Chem. 2009, 19, 1297-1304
22. Agrawal, M.; Pich, A.; Zafeiropoulos, N.; Gupta, S.; Pionteck, J.; Simon, F.; Stamm, M. Polystyrene-ZnO composite particles with controlled morphology Chem. Mater. 2007, 19, 1845-1852 (Pubitemid 46613547)
23. 3 shell on functionalized polystyrene beads Langmuir 2010, 26, 526-532
24. Kraft, D.; Hilhorst, J.; Heinen, M.; Hoogenraad, M.; Luigjes, B.; Kegel, W. Patchy polymer colloids with tunable anisotropy dimensions J. Phys. Chem. B 2011, 115, 7175-7181
25. Perro, A.; Reculusa, S.; Bourgeat, E.; Duguet, E.; Ravaine, S. Synthesis of hybrid colloidal particles: From snowman-like to raspberry-like morphologies Colloids Surf., A 2006, 284-285, 78-83 (Pubitemid 44183701)
26. Shi, S.; Kuroda, S.; Hosoi, K.; Kubota, H. Poly(methyl methacrylate)/polyacrylonitrile composite latex particles with a novel surface morphology Polymer 2005, 46, 3567-3570 (Pubitemid 40554309)
27. Fielding, L.; Tonnar, J.; Armes, S. All-acrylic film-forming colloidal polymer/silica nanocomposite particles prepared by aqueous emulsion polymerization Langmuir 2011, 27, 11129-11144
28. Xu, S.; Ma, W.; You, L.; Li, J.; Guo, J.; Hu, J.; Wang, C. Toward designer magnetite/polystyrene colloidal composite microspheres with controllable nanostructures and desirable surface functionalities Langmuir 2012, 28, 3271-3278
29. 2 nanocomposite particles via a surfactant-free method Macromolecules 2004, 37, 9613-9619 (Pubitemid 40002691)
30. 2 hybrid microspheres Macromolecules 2005, 38, 6411-6417 (Pubitemid 41118700)
31. Zhang, Y.; Zou, Q.; Shu, X.; Tang, Q.; Chen, M.; Wu, L. Preparation of raspberry-like polymer/silica nanocomposite microspheres via emulsifier-free polymerization in water/acetone media J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2009, 336, 544-550
32. 2/PMMA composite particles via conventional emulsion polymerization J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2006, 44, 3807-3816 (Pubitemid 43966329)
33. 2/polystyrene nanocomposite particles via miniemulsion polymerization Langmuir 2005, 21, 2124-2128 (Pubitemid 40421857)
34. Kang, B.; Schrade, A.; Xu, Y.; Chan, Y.; Ziener, U. Synthesis and characterization of dually labeled pickering-type stabilized polymer nanoparticles in a downscaled miniemulsion system Langmuir 2012, 28, 9347-9354
35. 2 composite microspheres via miniemulsion polymerization Colloids Surf., A 2009, 350, 26-32
36. 2 nanocomposite particles via miniemulsion polymerization J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2010, 343, 18-24
37. Tiarks, F.; Landfester, K.; Antonietti, M. Silica nanoparticles as surfactants and fillers for latexes made by miniemulsion polymerization Langmuir 2001, 17, 5775-5780 (Pubitemid 35330734)
38. Qiao, X.; Chen, M.; Zhou, J.; Wu, L. Synthesis of raspberry-like silica/polystyrene/silica multilayer hybrid particles via miniemulsion polymerization J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2007, 45, 1028-1037 (Pubitemid 46479700)
39. Nguyen, D.; Duguet, E.; Bourgeat, E.; Ravaine, S. An easy way to control the morphology of colloidal polymer-oxide supraparticles through seeded dispersion polymerization Langmuir 2010, 26, 6086-6090
40. Schmid, A.; Fujii, S.; Armes, S. Polystyrene-silica nanocomposite particles via alcoholic dispersion polymerization using a cationic azo initiator Langmuir 2006, 22, 4923-4927 (Pubitemid 44012054)
41. Zhang, X.; Ren, Y.; Chen, M.; Wu, L. Fabrication of polystyrene/ upconversion nanocrystals nanocomposite spheres through in situ dispersion polymerization J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2011, 358, 347-353
42. Zhang, Y.; Chen, H.; Zou, Q. Anionic surfactant for silica-coated polystyrene composite microspheres prepared with miniemulsion polymerization Colloid Polym. Sci. 2009, 287, 1221-1227
43. Yin, D.; Du, X.; Liu, H.; Zhang, Q.; Ma, L. Facile one-step fabrication of polymer microspheres with high magnetism and armored inorganic particles by Pickering emulsion polymerization Colloids Surf., A 2012, 414, 289-295
44. Yin, D.; Zhang, Q.; Yin, C.; Zhao, X.; Zhang, H. Hollow microspheres with covalent-bonded colloidal and polymeric shell by Pickering emulsion polymerization Polym. Adv. Technol. 2012, 23, 273-277
45. Berger, S.; Synytska, A.; Ionov, L.; Eichhorn, K.; Stamm, M. Stimuli-responsive bicomponent polymer Janus particles by "grafting from"/"grafting to" approaches Macromolecules 2008, 41, 9669-9676
46. Percy, M.; Barthet, C.; Lobb, J.; Khan, M.; Lascelles, S.; Vamvakaki, M.; Armes, S. Synthesis and characterization of vinyl polymer-silica colloidal nanocomposites Langmuir 2000, 16, 6913-6920
47. Kawano, S.; Sei, A.; Kunitake, M. Sparsely-distributed silica/PMMA composite particles prepared by static polymerization in aqueous silica dispersion J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2010, 352, 348-353
48. Luna, J.; Guyot, A.; Bourgeat, E. Synthesis and characterization of silica/poly(methyl methacrylate) nanocomposite latex particles through emulsion polymerization using a cationic azo initiator J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2002, 250, 82-92 (Pubitemid 34969283)
49. Chu, H.; Wang, H.; Ni, Z.; Liu, X.; Chen, M. Synthesis of submicron-sized composite particles with unique morphology by emulsifier-free seeded emulsion copolymerization Particuology 2008, 6, 369-375
50. Huang, H.; Liu, H. Synthesis of the raspberry-like PS/PAN particles with anisotropic properties via seeded emulsion polymerization initiated by γ-ray radiation J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2010, 48, 5198-5205
51. Sun, Y.; Yin, Y.; Chen, M.; Zhou, S.; Wu, L. One-step facile synthesis of monodisperse raspberry-like P(S-MPS-AA) colloidal particles Polym. Chem. 2013, 4, 3020-3027
52. Kamei, S.; Okubo, M.; Matsumoto, T. Production of anomalous particles in the process of emulsifier-free emulsion copolymerization of styrene and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 1986, 24, 3109-3116 (Pubitemid 17477320)
53. Kling, J. A.; Ploehn, H. J. Synthesis and characterization of epoxy-functional polystyrene particles J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 1995, 33 (7) 1107-1118
54. House, D. A. Kinetics and mechanism of oxidations by peroxydisulfate Chem. Rev. 1962, 62 (3) 185-203
55. Simms, J. A. Epoxide-substituted vinyl and acrylate copolymers J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1961, 5 (13) 58-63
56. Soundararajan, S.; Reddy, B. S. R.; Rajadurai, S. Synthesis and characterization of glycidyl methacrylate-styrene copolymers and determination of monomer reactivity ratios Polymer 1990, 31, 366-370 (Pubitemid 20638392)
57. Zuîrková, E.; Boucha, K.; Zdeňková, D.; Pelzbauer, Z.; Švec, F.; Kálal, J. Preparation of monodisperse reactive styrene-glycidyl methacrylate latexes by the emulsifier-free dispersion copolymerization technique J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. Ed. 1983, 21, 2949-1960
58. Brandrup, J.; Immergut, E. H.; Grulke, E. A. Polymer handbook. In Polymer Handbook; John Wiley and Sons, Inc.: Hoboken, NJ, 2003; p VII/694.
59. Horák, D.; Shapoval, P. Reactive poly(glycidyl methacrylate) microspheres prepared by dispersion polymerization J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2000, 38, 3855-3863
60. Zdyrko, B.; Iyer, K. S.; Luzinov, I. Macromolecular anchoring layers for polymer grafting: comparative study Polymer 2006, 47, 272-279 (Pubitemid 41817482)