The European Economy since 1945: Coordinated Capitalism and Beyond

The European Economy since 1945: Coordinated Capitalism and Beyond

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages

  Eichengreen, Barry ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84883918047     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (363)

1. Abelschauser, Werner. 1975. Wirtschaft in Westdeutschland, 1945-1948. Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt.
2. Abramovitz, Moses. 1986. "Catching Up, Forging Ahead, and Falling Behind." Journal of Economic History 46: 385-406.
3. Acemoglu, Daron, Simon Johnson, and James Robinson. 2001. "The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development: An Empirical Investigation." American Economic Review 91: 1369-1401.
4. Adams, William James. 1989. Restructuring the French Economy. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution.
5. Aitken, Norman D. 1973. "The Effect of the EEC and EFTA on European Trade: A Temporal Cross-Section Analysis." American Economic Review 63: 881-892.
6. Akerlof, George, Andrew Rose, Janet Yellen, and Helga Hessenius. 1991. "East Germany in from the Cold: The Economic Aftermath of Currency Union." Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1: 1-87.
7. Aldcroft, Derek H., and Steven Morewood. 1995. Economic Change in Eastern Europe since 1918. London: Routledge.
8. Alesina, Alberto, Edward Glaeser, and Bruce Sacerdote. 2005. "Work and Leisure in the U.S. and Europe: Why So Different?" NBER Working Paper no. 11278 (April).
9. Alesina, Alberto, and Roberto Perotti. 1995. "Fiscal Expansions and Adjustments in OECD Countries." Economic Policy 21: 205-248.
10. Alexopoulos, Michelle, and Jon Cohen. 2003. "Centralized Wage Bargaining and Structural Change in Sweden." European Review of Economic History 7: 331-364.
11. Allen, Chris, Michael Gasiorek, and Alasdair Smith. 1998. "The Competition Effects of the Single Market in Europe." Economic Policy 27: 441-486.
12. Allen, Franklin, and Douglas Gale. 2000. Comparing Financial Systems. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
13. Allen, Kevin, and Andrew Stevenson. 1974. An Introduction to the Italian Economy. New York: Barnes and Noble.
14. Allsopp, Christopher. 1983. "Inflation." In The European Economy: Growth and Crisis, ed. Andrea Boltho, pp. 72-103. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
15. Alogoskoufis, George, and Ron Smith. 1991. "The Phillips Curve, the Persistence of Inflation, and the Lucas Critique: Evidence from Exchange Rate Regimes." American Economic Review 81: 1254-1275.
16. Amann, Ronald, Julian Cooper, and Robert William Davies, eds. 1977. The Technological Level of Soviet Industry. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
17. Anderson, Charles W. 1970. The Political Economy of Modern Spain: Policy Making in an Authoritarian System. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
18. Armstrong, Philip, Andrew Glyn, and John Harrison. 1991. Capitalism since World War II: The Making and Breakup of the Great Boom. London: Fontana.
19. Åslund, Anders. 2002. Building Capitalism: The Transformation of the Former Soviet Bloc. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
20. Åslund, Anders, Peter Boone, and Simon Johnson. 2001. "Escaping the Under-Reform Trap." IMF Staff Papers 48 (special issue): 88-108.
21. Atkeson, Andrew, and Patrick Kehoe. 1997. "Industry Evolution and Transition: A Neoclassical Benchmark." NBER Working Paper no. 6005 (April).
22. Ausch, Sandor, and Ferenc Bartha. 1968. "Theoretical Problems Relating to Prices in Trade between Comecon Countries." Soviet and East European Foreign Trade 2: 35-71.
23. Baele, Lieven, Annalisa Ferrando, Peter Hordhal, Elizaveta Krylova, and Cyril Monnet. 2004. "Measuring Financial Integration in the Euro Area." ECB Occasional Paper no. 14 (April).
24. Baily, Martin Neil, and Jacob Funk Kirkegaard. 2004. Transforming the European Economy. Washington, D.C.: Institute for International Economics.
25. Balassa, Bela. 1965. "Tariff Protection in Industrial Countries: An Evaluation." Journal of Political Economy 73: 573-594.
26. Balassa, Bela. 1975. "Trade Creation and Diversion in the European Common Market." In European Economic Integration, ed. Bela Balassa, pp. 79-118.
27. Amsterdam: North Holland. Balcerowicz, Leszek. 1995. Socialism, Capitalism, Transformation. Budapest: Central European University Press.
28. Balogh, Thomas. 1949. The Dollar Crisis: Causes and Cure. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
29. Barro, Robert, and Jong-Wha Lee. 2001. "International Data on Educational Attainment: Updates and Implications." Oxford Economic Papers 53: 541-563.
30. Barry, Frank. 2002. "Economic Policy, Income Convergence and Structural Change in the EU Periphery." In Europe and Globalization, ed. Henryk Kierzkowski, pp. 185-206. London: Palgrave-Macmillan.
31. Barry, Frank. 2003. "Integration and Convergence in the Cohesion Countries." Journal of Common Market Studies 41: 897-922.
32. Baum, Warren C. 1958. The French Economy and the State. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
33. Bayoumi, Tamim, and Barry Eichengreen. 1994. "Macroeconomic Adjustment under Bretton Woods and the Post-Bretton Woods Float: An Impulse-Response Analysis." Economic Journal 104: 813-827.
34. Bayoumi, Tamim, and Barry Eichengreen. 1997. "Is Regionalism Simply a Diversion? Evidence from the EC and EFTA." In Regionalism in East Asia, ed. Takatoshi Ito and Anne Krueger, pp. 141-168. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
35. Beckerman,Wilfred. 1962. "Projecting Europe's Growth." Economic Journal 72: 912-925.
36. Beljaars, Pim, and Rienk Prins. 2000. "Disability Programme Reforms and Labour Market Participation in the Netherlands, 1990-2000: Principles, Measures and Outcomes in a Decade of Combatting High Disability Rates." Manuscript, Netherlands Social Security Agency and AS-Tri Research & Consultancy Group (September).
37. Benner, Mats. 1997. The Politics of Growth: Economic Regulation in Sweden, 1930-1994. Stockholm: Arkiv Forlag.
38. Berend, Ivan. 1996. Central and Eastern Europe, 1944-1993: Detour from the Periphery to the Periphery. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
39. Berend, Ivan, and Gyorgy Ranki. 1986. The Hungarian Economy in the Twentieth Century. London: Croom Helm.
40. Berger, Helge, and Albrecht Ritschl. 1995. "Germany and the Political Economy of the Marshall Plan: A Re-Revisionist View." In Europe's Postwar Recovery, ed. Barry Eichengreen, pp. 199-245. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
41. Bergson, Abram. 1983. "Technological Progress." In The Soviet Economy: Toward the Year 2000, ed. Abram Bergson and Herbert Levine, pp. 34-78. London: George Allen & Unwin.
42. Bernanke, Ben. 1985. "Employment, Hours and Earnings in the Depression: An Analysis of Eight Manufacturing Industries." American Economic Review 76: 82-109.
43. Berstein, Serge, and Jean-Pierre Rioux. 2000. The Pompidou Years, 1969-74. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
44. Bismans, Francis. 1992. Croissance et Régulation: La Belgique 1944-1974. Brussels: Académie Royale de Belgique.
45. Bispham, John, and Andrea Boltho. 1982. "Demand Management." In The European Economy: Growth and Crisis, ed. Andrea Boltho, pp. 289-328.Oxford: Oxford University Press.
46. Blanchard, Olivier. 2000. "The Economics of Unemployment." Manuscript, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
47. Blanchard, Olivier. 2004. "The Economic Future of Europe." Journal of Economic Perspectives 18: 3-26.
48. Blanchard, Olivier, and Justin Wolfers. 2000. "Shocks and Institutions and the Rise of European Unemployment: The Aggregate Evidence." Economic Journal 110: 1-33.
49. Bohi, Douglas. 1991. "On the Macroeconomic Effects of Energy Price Shocks." Resources and Energy 13: 145-162.
50. Boltho, Andrea, ed. 1982. The European Economy: Growth and Crisis. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
51. Boltho, Andrea, ed. 1989. "Did Policy Activism Work?" European Economic Review 33:1709-1726.
52. Boltho, Andrea, ed. 2001. "Reconstruction after Two World Wars: Why the Difference?" Journal of European Economic History 30: 429-456.
53. Bottazzi, Laura, and Marco Da Rin. 2002. "Venture Capital in Europe and the Financing of Innovative Companies." Economic Policy 34: 229-269.
54. Bradley, John. 2004. "Committing to Growth: Experiences in Small European Countries." Manuscript, Economic and Social Research Institute, Dublin.
55. Broadberry, Stephen. 1997. "Anglo-German Productivity Differences, 1870-1990: A Sectoral Analysis." European Review of Economic History 1: 247-267.
56. Broadberry, Stephen, and N.F.R. Crafts. 1990. "The Implications of British Macroeconomic Policy in the 1930s for Long-Run Growth Performance." Rivista di Storia Economica 7: 1-19.
57. Broadberry, Stephen, and N.F.R. Crafts. 2003. "UK Productivity Performance from 1950 to 1979: A Restatement of the Broadberry-Crafts View." Economic History Review 56: 718-735.
58. Broadberry, Stephen, and Sayantan Ghosal. 2002. "From the Counting House to the Modern Office: Explaining Anglo-American Productivity Differences in Services, 1870-1990." Journal of Economic History 62: 967-998.
59. Broadberry, Stephen, and Albrecht Ritschl. 1995. "RealWages, Productivity, and Unemployment in Britain and Germany during the 1920s." Explorations in Economic History 32: 327-349.
60. Broadberry, Stephen, and Karin Wagner. 1996. "Human Capital and Productivity in Manufacturing during the Twentieth Century: Britain, Germany and the United States." In Quantitative Aspects of Postwar European Economic Growth, ed. Bart van Ark and Nicholas Crafts, pp. 244-270. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
61. Brown, William Adams, Jr., and Redvers Opie. 1953. American Foreign Assistance. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution.
62. Bruno, Michael. 1982. "World Shocks, Macroeconomic Response, and the Productivity Puzzle." In Slower Growth in the Western World, ed. R.C.O. Matthews, pp. 83-104. London: Heinemann.
63. Bruno, Michael, and Jeffrey D. Sachs. 1985. The Economics of Worldwide Stagflation. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
64. Brus, Wlodzimierz. 1986. "1953 to 1956: 'The Thaw' and 'The New Course.' " In The Economic History of Eastern Europe, 1919-1975, ed. Michael C. Kaser, pp. 3-39. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
65. Brus, Wlodzimierz, and Kazimierz Laski. 1989. From Marx to the Market: Socialism in Search of an Economic System. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
66. Buchheim, Christof. 1993a. "The Currency Reform in West Germany in 1948." In German Society for Business History, Yearbook on Business History 1989-92, pp. 85-120. Munich: Sauer.
67. Buchheim, Christof. 1993b. "Marshall Plan and Currency Reform." In American Policy and the Reconstruction of West Germany, 1945-1955, ed. Jeffry A. Diefendorf, Axel Frohn, and Hermann-Josef Rupieper, pp. 69-83. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
68. Buigues, Pierre, and Philippe Goybet. 1989. "The Community's Industrial Competitiveness and International Trade in Manufactured Products." In The European Internal Market: Trade and Competition, ed. Alexis Jacquemin and André Sapir, pp. 227-247. New York: Oxford University Press.
69. Buiter,Willem, Giancarlo Corsetti, and Paulo Pesenti. 1998. Financial Markets and European Monetary Cooperation: The Lessons of the 1992-93 Exchange Rate Mechanism Crisis. 8.
70. Buiter,Willem, and Marcus Miller. 1981. "The Thatcher Experiment: The First Two Years." Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 3: 315-380.
71. Burg, Steven L. 1983. Conflict and Cohesion in Socialist Yugoslavia: Political Decision Making since 1966. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
72. Caballero, Ricardo J., Kevin Cowan, Eduardo Engel, and Alejandro Micco. 2004. "Effective Labor Regulation and Microeconomic Flexibility." NBER Working Paper no. 10744 (September).
73. Caballero, Ricardo J., and Mohamad Hammour. 1998. "Jobless Growth: Appropriability, Factor Substitution, and Unemployment." Carnegie Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy 48: 51-99.
74. Cairncross, Alec. 1996. Managing the British Economy in the 1960s. London: Macmillan.
75. Calmfors, Lars, and John Driffill. 1988. "Bargaining Structure, Corporatism, and Macroeconomic Performance." Economic Policy 6: 12-61.
76. Carew, Anthony. 1987. Labour under the Marshall Plan. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
77. Carr, Raymond, and Juan Pablo Fusi. 1979. Spain: Dictatorship to Democracy. London: Allen & Unwin.
78. Carré, Jean-Jacques, Paul Dubois, and Edmond Malinvaud. 1975. French Economic Growth. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
79. Carreras, Albert, and Xavier Tafunell. 1997. "Spain: Big Manufacturing Firms between State and Market." In Big Business and the Wealth of Nations, ed. Alfred Chandler, Franco Amatori, and Takashi Hikino, pp. 246-276. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
80. Casella, Alessandra, and Barry Eichengreen. 1993. "Halting Inflation in Italy and France after the Second World War." In Monetary Regimes in Transition, ed. Michael Bordo and Forrest Capie, pp. 312-345. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
81. Caselli, Francesco, and Silvana Tenreyro. 2004. "Is Poland the Next Spain?" Public Policy Discussion Paper no. 04-8, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston (December).
82. Chandler, Alfred. 1990. Scale and Scope: The Dynamics of Industrial Capitalism. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
83. Committee for the Study of Economic and Monetary Union. 1989. Report on Economic and Monetary Union in the European Community [Delors Report]. Luxembourg: Office of Publications of the European Communities.
84. Committee on the Working of the Monetary System [Radcliffe Committee]. 1959. Report. London: H.M. Stationery Office.
85. Crafts, N.F.R. 1992. "Was the Thatcher ExperimentWorth It? British Economic Growth in a European Context." In Explaining Economic Growth: Essays in Honor of Angus Maddison, ed. Adam Szirmai, Bart van Ark, and Dirk Pilat, pp. 327-352. Amsterdam: North Holland.
86. Crafts, N.F.R., and Kai Kaiser. 2004. "Long-Term Growth Prospects in Transition Economies: A Reappraisal." Structural Change and Economic Dynamics 15: 101-118.
87. Crafts, Nicholas, and Terence C. Mills. 2004. "TFP Growth in British and German Manufacturing, 1950-1996." Manuscript, London School of Economics and Loughborough University (June).
88. de Cecco, Marcello, and Francesco Giavazzi. 1993. "Inflation and Stabilization in Italy, 1946-1951." In Postwar Economic Reconstruction and Lessons for the East Today, ed. Rudiger Dornbusch,Wilhelm Nölling, and Richard Layard, pp. 57-83. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
89. de Grauwe, Paul. 1994. The Economics of Monetary Integration. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
90. de la Fuente, Angel, and Rafael Doménech. 2002. "Human Capital in Growth Regressions: How Much Difference Does Quality Data Make?" CEPR Discussion Paper no. 3587 (October).
91. Denison, Edward F. 1967. Why Growth Rates Differ: Postwar Experience in Nine Western Countries. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution.
92. Denitch, Bogdan Denis. 1976. The Legitimation of a Revolution: The Yugoslav Case. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
93. Denny, Kevin, and Stephen J. Nickell. 1992. "Unions and Investment in British Industry." Economic Journal 102: 874-887.
94. Deutsch, Karl W., Sidney A. Burrell, Robert A. Kann, Maurice Lee Jr., Martin Lichterman, Raymond E. Lindgren, Francis L. Loewenheim, and Richard W. Van Wagenen. 1957. Political Community and the North Atlantic Area. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
95. Dewatripont, Mathias, and Gerard Roland. 1995. "The Design of Reform Packages under Uncertainty." American Economic Review 85: 1207-1223.
96. Dewatripont, Mathias, and Gerard Roland. 1997. "Transition as a Process of Large-Scale Institutional Change." In Advances in Economic Theory, ed. David Kreps and Kenneth Wallis, pp. 240-273. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
97. Diebold, William. 1952. Trade and Payments in Western Europe: A Study in Economic Cooperation, 1947-1951. New York: Published for the Council on Foreign Relations by Harper.
98. Donges, J. B. 1976. La Industrialización en Espan ̃a. Barcelona: Oikos-Tau.
99. Dornbusch, Rudiger. 1976. "Expectations and Exchange Rate Dynamics." Journal of Political Economy 84: 1161-1176.
100. Donges, J. B. 2001. "A Primer on Emerging Market Crises." NBER Working Paper no. 8326 (June).
101. Dornbusch, Rudiger, and Holger Wolf. 1994. "East German Economic Reconstruction." In The Transition in Eastern Europe, Volume 1: Country Studies, ed. Olivier Blanchard, Kenneth Froot, and Jeffrey Sachs, pp. 155-190. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
102. Dow, J.C.R. 1965. The Management of the British Economy, 1945-1960. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
103. Duchêne, François. 1994. Jean Monnet. New York: Norton.
104. Dunning, John. 1997a. "The European Internal Market Programme and Inbound Foreign Direct Investment: Part I." Journal of Common Market Studies 35: 1-30.
105. Dunning, John. 1997b. "The European Internal Market Programme and Inbound Foreign Direct Investment: Part II." Journal of Common Market Studies 35: 189-223.
106. Dyson, Kenneth. 1994. Elusive Union: The Process of Economic and Monetary Union in Europe. London: Longman.
107. Dyson, Kenneth, and Kevin Featherstone. 1999. The Road to Maastricht: Negotiating Economic and Monetary Union. 8.
108. Economist. 2004. "Cheap Allure: Central Europe's Economies." Economist, 2 October, p. 52.
109. Edelman, Murray, and RobbenWright Fleming. 1965. The Politics of Wage-Price Decisions: A Four-Country Analysis. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
110. Edin, Per-Anders, and Robert Topel. 1997. "Wage Policy and Restructuring: The Swedish Labor Market since 1960." In The Welfare State in Transition: Reforming the Swedish Model, ed. Richard B. Freeman, Robert Topel, and Birgitta Swedenborg, pp. 155-202. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
111. Edinger, Lewis J. 1965. Kurt Schumacher: A Study in Personality and Political Behavior. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
112. Eichengreen, Barry. 1994. Reconstructing Europe's Trade and Payments: The European Payments Union. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
113. Eichengreen, Barry, and Fabio Ghironi. 2002. "EMU and Enlargement." In EMU and Economic Policy in Europe: The Challenge of the Early Years, ed. Marco Buti and André Sapir, pp. 381-408. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
114. Eichengreen, Barry, and Pablo Vasquez. 2000. "Institutions and Economic Growth in Postwar Europe: Evidence and Conjectures." In Productivity, Technology and Economic Growth, ed. Bart van Ark, Simon Kuipers, and Gerard Kuper, pp. 91-129. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
115. Eichengreen, Barry, and Charles Wyplosz. 1993. "The Unstable EMS." Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1: 51-143.
116. Eissa, Nada. 1996. "Tax Reforms and Labor Supply." Tax Policy and the Economy 10: 119-151.
117. Ellerman, David. 1998. "Voucher Privatization and Investment Funds: An Institutional Analysis." Manuscript, Development Economics Unit, World Bank (May).
118. Emminger, Otmar. 1977. "The D-Mark in the Conflict between Internal and External Equilibrium 1948-75." Essays in International Finance 122, International Finance Section, Department of Economics, Princeton University.
119. Esposito, Chiarella. 1994. America's Feeble Weapon: Funding the Marshall Plan in France and Italy, 1948-1950.Westport: Conn.: Greenwood Press.
120. Estrin, Saul, and Peter Holmes. 1983. French Planning in Theory and Practice. London: Allen & Unwin.
121. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. 1999. Transition Report 1999: Ten Years of Transition. London: European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
122. European Commission. 1985. Completing the Internal Market: White Paper from the Commission to the European Council, COM(85) 310 final. Brussels: European Commission (14 June).
123. European Commission. 1995. Annual Economic Report. Brussels: European Commission.
124. European Commission. 1996. Economic Evaluation of the Single Market. European Economy, Reports and Studies 4. Luxembourg: European Commission.
125. European Commission. 2000. Public Finances in EMU-2000. European Economy, Reports and Studies 3. Luxembourg: European Commission.
126. European Commission. 2001. The Economic Impact of Enlargement. Enlargement Papers 4. Brussels: European Commission.
127. Fauri, Francesca. 1996. "The Role of Fiat in the Development of the Italian Car Industry in the 1950s." Business History Review 70: 167-206.
128. Fischer, Stanley, and Ratna Sahay. 2004. "Transition Economies: The Role of Institutions and Initial Conditions." Paper presented at the Conference in Honor of Guillermo Calvo, International Monetary Fund (15 April).
129. Flanagan, Robert J., David W. Soskice, and Lloyd Ulman. 1983. Unionism, Economic Stabilization, and Incomes Policies: European Experience. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution.
130. Flanders, Allan. 1952. "Industrial Relations." In The British Economy, 1945-1950, ed. G.D.N. Worswick and Peter H. Ady, pp. 101-124. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
131. Fligstein, Neil, and Peter Brantley. 1995. "The 1992 Single Market Program and the Interests of Business." In Politics and Institutions in an Integrated Europe, ed. Barry Eichengreen, Jeffry Frieden, and Jürgen von Hagen, pp. 120-143. Berlin: Springer.
132. Flora, Peter. 1983. State, Economy, and Society in Western Europe, 1815- 1975: A Handbook in Two Volumes, volume 1. Frankfurt: Campus Verlag.
133. Frankel, Jeffrey A. 1986. "The Implications of Mean-Variance Optimization for Four Questions in International Macroeconomics." Journal of International Money and Finance 5: 53-75.
134. Frankel, Jeffrey A., and David Romer. 1999. "Trade and Growth: An Empirical Investigation." Quarterly Journal of Economics 89: 379-399.
135. Fratianni, Michele, and Jürgen von Hagen. 1990. "German Dominance in the EMS: The Empirical Evidence." Open Economies Review 1: 67-87.
136. Freeman, Richard, and Ronald Schettkat. 2005. "Marketization of Household Production and the EU-US Gap in Work." Economic Policy 41: 5-50.
137. Friedman, Alan. 1988. Agnelli: Fiat and the Network of Italian Power. New York: New American Library.
138. Fuà, Giorgio. 1964. "The Contribution of Public Finance to the Formation of Demand in Italy 1955-63." Document DES/NL64.10, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
139. Furubotn, Eirik, and Svetozar Pejović. 1970. "Property Rights and the Behavior of the Firm in a Socialist State: The Example of Yugoslavia." Zeitschrift für Nationalökonomie 30: 431-454.
140. García Delgado, José Luis. 1987. "La Industrialización y el Desarrollo Econo ́mico de Espan ~ a Durante el Franquísimo." In La Economía Española en el Siglo XX: Una Perspectiva Histórica, ed. Jordi Nadal and Jaime Torras, pp. 164-189. Barcelona: Ariel.
141. Garibaldi, Pietro, and Paolo Mauro. 2002. "Anatomy of Employment Growth." Economic Policy 34: 67-114.
142. Garvin, Tom. 2004. Preventing the Future: Why Was Ireland So Poor for So Long? Dublin: Gill and Macmillan.
143. Gavin, Francis J. 2004. Gold, Dollars, and Power: The Politics of International Monetary Relations, 1958-1971. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
144. Geroski, Paul A., and Alexis Jacquemin. 1988. "The Persistence of Profits: A European Comparison." Economic Journal 98: 375-389.
145. Gerschenkron, Alexander. 1962. Economic Backwardness in Historical Perspective. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
146. Giavazzi, Francesco, and Alberto Giovannini. 1989. Limiting Exchange Rate Variability: The European Monetary System. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
147. Giavazzi, Francesco, and Luigi Spaventa. 1990. "The New EMS." In The European Monetary System in the 1990s, ed. Paul de Grauwe and Lucas Papademos, pp. 65-85. London: Longman.
148. Giersch, Herbert, Karl-Heinz Paque, and Holger Schmieding. 1992. The Fading Miracle: Four Decades of Market Economy in Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
149. Giersch, Herbert. 1993. "Openness, Wage Restraint, and Macroeconomic Stability: West Germany's Road to Prosperity, 1948-1959." In Postwar Economic Reconstruction and Lessons for the East Today, ed. Rudiger Dornbusch, Wilhelm Nölling, and Richard Layard, pp. 1-28. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
150. Gillingham, John. 1991. Coal, Steel and the Rebirth of Europe, 1945-1955: The Germans and French from Ruhr Conflict to Economic Community. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
151. Gimbel, John. 1976. The Origins of the Marshall Plan. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
152. Glyn, Andrew. 2002. "Labour Market Success and Labour Market Reform: Lessons from Ireland and New Zealand." CEPAWorking Paper 2002-03, Center for Economic Policy Analysis, New York University (January).
153. Goldberg, Pinelopi Koujianou, and Frank Verboven. 2004. "Cross-Country Price Dispersion in the Euro Era: A Case Study of the European Car Market." Economic Policy 40: 483-522.
154. Gordon, Robert J. 2004. "Why Was Europe Left at the Station When America's Productivity Locomotive Departed?" NBER Working Paper no. 10661 (August).
155. Gospel, Howard F. 1992. Markets, Firms, and the Management of Labour in Modern Britain. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
156. Grabher, Gernot. 1991. "Rebuilding Cathedrals in the Desert: New Patterns of Cooperation between Large and Small Firms in the Coal, Iron, and Steel Complex of the German Ruhr Area." In Regions Reconsidered: Economic Networks, Innovation, and Local Development in Industrialized Countries, ed. Edward M. Bergman, Gunther Maier, and Frank Tödtling, pp. 59-78. London: Mansell.
157. Gramer, Regina Ursula. 2004. "From Decartelization to Reconstruction: The Mixed Legacy of American-Led Corporate Reconstruction in Germany." In The United States and Germany in the Era of the ColdWar, 1945-1990, ed. Detlef Junker, volume 1, pp. 286-292. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
158. Gros, Daniel, and Niels Thygesen. 1992. European Monetary Integration from the European Monetary System to the European Monetary Union. London: Macmillan.
159. Grossman, Sanford, and Oliver Hart. 1981. "Implicit Contracts, Moral Hazard and Unemployment." American Economic Association Papers and Proceedings 71: 301-307.
160. Grubb, David, Richard Layard, and James Symons. 1984. "Wages, Unemployment and Incomes Policies." In Europe's Stagflation, ed. Michael Emerson, pp. 57-88. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
161. Gust, Christopher, and Jaime Marquez. 2002. "International Comparisons of Productivity Growth: The Role of Information Technology and Regulatory Practices." International Finance Discussion Paper no. 727, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (May).
162. Haas, Ernst B. 1958. The Uniting of Europe: Political, Social and Economic Forces, 1950-1957. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
163. Hackett, John. 1965. Economic Planning in France: Its Relation to the Policies of the Developed Countries of Western Europe. Bombay: Asian Publishing House.
164. Hall, Peter, and David Soskice, eds. 2001. The Varieties of Capitalism: The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage. New York: Oxford University Press.
165. Hamilton, James. 1988. "A Neoclassical Model of Unemployment and the Business Cycle." Journal of Political Economy 96: 593-617.
166. Hansen, Bent. 1969. Fiscal Policy in Seven Countries, 1955-1965. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
167. Hansen, E. Damsgaard. 2001. European Economic History from Mercantilism to Maastricht and Beyond. Copenhagen: Copenhagen Business School.
168. Hardiman, Niamh. 2000. "Social Partnership, Wage Bargaining and Growth." In Bust to Boom? The Irish Experience of Growth and Inequality, ed. Brian Nolan, Philip J. O'Connell, and Christopher T. Whelan, pp. 286-309. Dublin: Institute of Public Administration.
169. Harrison, Joseph. 1978. An Economic History of Modern Spain. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
170. Harrison, Joseph, and David Corkill. 2004. Spain: A Modern European Economy. Aldershot: Ashgate.
171. Hartog, Joop. 1999. "Whither Dutch Corporatism? Two Decades of Employment Policies andWelfare Reforms." Scottish Journal of Political Economy 46: 458-487.
172. Hartog, Joop, and Jules Theeuwes. 1993. "Post-war Unemployment in the Netherlands." European Journal of Political Economy 9: 73-112.
173. Helliwell, John, Peter Sturm, and Gerard Salou. 1985. "International Comparison of the Sources of the Productivity Slowdown, 1973-1982." European Economic Review 28: 157-191.
174. Hellmann, Rainer. 1979. Gold, the Dollar and the European Currency System: The Seven-Year Monetary War. New York: Praeger.
175. Hemerijck, Anton, Brigitte Unger, and Jelle Visser. 2000. "How Small Countries Negotiate Change: Twenty-Five Years of Policy Adjustment in Austria, the Netherlands, and Belgium." In Welfare and Work in the Open Economy, volume 2, Diverse Responses to Common Challenges, ed. FritzW. Scharpf and Vivien A. Schmidt, pp.175-263. New York: Oxford University Press.
176. Hennings, Klaus Hinrich. 1982. "West Germany." In The European Economy: Growth and Crisis, ed. Andrea Boltho, pp. 472-501. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
177. Herrigel, Gary B. 1989. "Industrial Order and the Politics of Industrial Change: Mechanical Engineering." In Industry and Politics in West Germany, ed. Peter J. Katzenstein, pp. 185-220. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
178. Herring, Richard J., and Richard C. Marston, eds. 1977. National Monetary Policies and International Financial Markets. Amsterdam: North Holland.
179. Heylen, Freddy, and Gerdie Everaert. 2000. "Success and Failure of Fiscal Consolidation in the OECD: A Multivariate Analysis." Public Choice 105: 103-124.
180. Hill, T. P. 1979. Profits and Rates of Return, Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
181. Hogan, Michael. 1987. The Marshall Plan: America, Britain, and the Reconstruction of Western Europe, 1947-1952. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
182. Holmes, Martin. 1985. The First Thatcher Government, 1979-1983. Brighton: Wheatsheaf.
183. Honohan, Patrick, and CormacÓ Gráda. 1998. "The Irish Macroeconomic Crisis of 1955-56: How Much Was Due to Monetary Policy?" Irish Economic and Social History 25: 52-80.
184. Honohan, Patrick, and Brendan Walsh. 2002. "Catching Up with the Leaders: The Irish Hare." Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1: 1-78.
185. Horowitz, Daniel L. 1963. The Italian Labor Movement. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
186. Hulten, Charles, James Robertson, and RankWykoff. 1989. "Energy Obsolescnce and the Productivity Slowdown." In Technology and Capital Formation, ed. Dale Jorgenson and Ralph Landau, pp. 255-258. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
187. Independent High-Level Study Group. 2003. An Agenda for a Growing Europe: Making the EU Economic System Deliver. Brussels: European Commission.
188. International Monetary Fund. Various years. Direction of Trade Statistics. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund.
189. Hulten, Charles, James Robertson, and RankWykoff. Various years. International Financial Statistics. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund.
190. Hulten, Charles, James Robertson, and RankWykoff. Various years. Primary Commodity Prices. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund.
191. Irwin, Douglas A. 1995. "The GATT's Contribution to Economic Recovery in Post-warWestern Europe." In Europe's Postwar Recovery, ed. Barry Eichengreen, pp. 127-150. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
192. Jackson, Julian. 2003. De Gaulle. London: Haus Books.
193. Jacobsson, Per, and Alec Cairncross. 1950. The Position of Germany in the European Payments Union. Basel: EPU (13 November).
194. James, Harold. 1996. International Monetary Cooperation since Bretton Woods. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
195. Janossy, Ferenc. 1972. La Fin des Miracles Economiques: Apparences de Réalitédu Développement Economique. Paris: Seuil.
196. Jeffries, Ian. 1993. Socialist Economies and the Transition to the Market. London: Routledge.
197. Johansen, Hans Christian. 1987. The Danish Economy in the 20th Century. London: Croom Helm.
198. Kaldor, Nicholas. 1966. Causes of the Slow Rate of Economic Growth of the United Kingdom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
199. Katzenstein, Peter. 1984. Corporatism and Change, Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
200. Katzenstein, Peter. 1985. Small States in World Markets. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
201. Kaufmann, Daniel, Aart Kraay, and Massimo Mastruzzi. 2003. "Governance Matters III: Governance Indicators for 1996-2002." World Bank Policy Research Paper no. 3106 (August).
202. Kendrick, John. 1990. "International Comparisons of Productivity Trends and Levels." Atlantic Economic Journal 18: 42-54.
203. Kennedy, Ellen. 1991. The Bundesbank: Germany's Central Bank in the International Monetary System. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs.
204. Killick, John. 1997. The United States and European Reconstruction, 1945- 1960. Keele: Keele University Press.
205. Kindleberger, Charles P. 1967. Europe's Postwar Growth. New York: Oxford University Press.
206. Kornai, János. 1990. The Road to a Free Economy: Shifting from a Socialist System-The Example of Hungary. New York: Norton.
207. Kornai, János. 1992. The Socialist System: The Political Economy of Communism. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
208. Köves, András. 1985. The CMEA Countries in the World Economy: Turning Inwards or Turning Outwards. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó.
209. Krueger, Dirk, and Krishna Kumar. 2002. "Skill-Specific Rather than General Education: A Reason for US-Europe Growth Differences?" NBER Working Paper no. 9408 (December).
210. Krugman, Paul. 1994. "Past and Prospective Causes of High Unemployment." Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City (January): 23-43.
211. Labrousse, Agnès, and Jean-DanielWeisz, eds. 2001. Institutional Economics in France and Germany: German Ordoliberalism versus the French Regulation School. Berlin: Springer.
212. Lamfalussy, Alexander. 1961. Investment and Growth in Mature Economies: The Case of Belgium. London: Macmillan.
213. Lane, Frederic Chapin. 1951. Ships for Victory. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
214. Lange, Oscar. 1958. The Political Economy of Socialism. The Hague: Van Keulen.
215. Layard, Richard, Stephen Nickell, and Richard Jackman. 1991. Unemployment: Macroeconomic Performance and the Labour Market. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
216. Lazear, Edward. 1990. "Job Security Provisions and Unemployment." Quarterly Journal of Economics 105: 699-726.
217. Lewis,W. Arthur. 1954. "Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labour." Manchester School 22: 139-191.
218. Lieberman, Sima. 1995. Growth and Crisis in the Spanish Economy, 1940-93. London: Routledge.
219. Lindbeck, Assar. 1994. "Overshooting, Reform and Retreat of the Welfare State." De Economist 142: 1-19.
220. Lindert, Peter H. 2004. Growing Public. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
221. Ljungqvist, Lars, and Thomas Sargent. 1998. "The European Unemployment Dilemma." Journal of Political Economy 106: 514-550.
222. Lundberg, Erik. 1968. Instability and Economic Growth. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
223. Lynch, Frances M. B. 1997. France and the International Economy: From Vichy to the Treaty of Rome. London: Routledge.
224. Machlup, Fritz. 1950. "Elasticity Pessimism in International Trade." Economia Internazionale 3: 117-141.
225. Maddison, Angus. 1991. Dynamic Forces in Capitalist Development. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
226. Maddison, Angus. 2001. TheWorld Economy: A Millennial Perspective. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
227. Maier, Charles. 1978. "The Politics of Productivity: Foundations of American International Economic Policy after World War II." In Between Power and Plenty: Foreign Economic Policies of the Advanced Industrial States, ed. Peter J. Katzenstein, pp.23-50. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
228. Marczewski, Jean. 1974. Crisis in Socialist Planning. New York: Praeger.
229. Marglin, Stephen A. 1990. "Lessons of the Golden Age: An Overview." In The Golden Age of Capitalism, ed. Stephen A. Marglin and Juliet Schor, pp. 1-38. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
230. Marsh, David. 1994. Germany and Europe: The Crisis of Unity. London: Heinemann.
231. Marrese, Michael, and Jan Vanous. 1983. Soviet Subsidization of Trade with Eastern Europe. Research Series no. 52, Institute of International Studies, University of California, Berkeley.
232. McArthur, John H., and Bruce R. Scott. 1969. Industrial Planning in France. Boston: Graduate School of Business Administration, Harvard University.
233. McDermott, John, and Robert Wescott. 1996. "An Empirical Analysis of Fiscal Adjustments." IMF Working Paper no. WP/96/59 (June).
234. McKinsey Global Institute. 2002. Reaching High Productivity Growth in France and Germany. New York: McKinsey Global Institute.
235. Meltzer, Allan H. 1991. "US Policy in the Bretton Woods Era." Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 73 (May/June): 54-83.
236. Mendershausen, Horst. 1949. "Prices, Money and the Distribution of Goods in Postwar Germany." American Economic Review 39: 646-672.
237. Mendis, Lionel, and John Muellbauer. 1983. "Has There Been a British Productivity Breakthrough? Evidence from an Aggregate Production Function for Manufacturing." Manuscript, London School of Economics (July).
238. Merigó, Eduardo. 1982. "Spain." In The European Economy: Growth and Crisis, ed. Andrea Boltho, pp. 544-580. Oxford: Clarendon.
239. Mierzejewski, Alfred C. 2004. Ludwig Erhard: A Biography. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
240. Milward, Alan. 1984. The Reconstruction of Western Europe, 1945-1951. London: Methuen.
241. Milward, Alan. 1992. The European Rescue of the Nation-State. London: Methuen.
242. Milward, Alan, Frances M. B. Lynch, Federico Romero, Ruggero Ranieri, and Vibeke Sørensen. 1993. The Frontier of National Sovereignty: History and Theory, 1945-1992. London: Routledge.
243. Molitor, Michel. 1978. "Social Conflicts in Belgium." In The Resurgence of Class Conflict in Western Europe since 1968, ed. Colin Crouch and Alessandro Pizzorno, volume 1, pp. 21-52. New York: Holmes & Meier.
244. Moravcsik, Andrew. 1998. The Choice for Europe: Social Purpose and State Power from Messina to Maastricht. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
245. Mowrey, David, and Nathan Rosenberg. 1998. Paths of Innovation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
246. National Institute of Economic and Social Research. 1962. "Policies for Faster Growth." National Institute Economic Review 22 (February): 55-56.
247. Neves, João. 1994. The Portuguese Economy in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. Lisbon: Universidad Católica Editora.
248. Neves, João. 1996. "Portuguese Postwar Growth: A Global Approach." In Economic Growth in Europe since 1945, ed. Nicholas Crafts and Gianni Toniolo, pp. 329-354. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
249. Newell, Andrew, and James Symons. 1990. "The Passing of the Golden Age." In Labor Relations and Economic Performance, ed. Renato Brunetta and Carlo dell'Aringa, pp. 353-377. New York: New York University Press.
250. Nicholls, Anthony J. 1994. Freedom with Responsibility. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
251. Nickell, Stephen. 2003a. "Employment and Taxes." Paper prepared for the conference "Tax Policy and Employment" organized by CESifo, Venice (July).
252. Nickell, Stephen. 2003b. "Labour Market Institutions and Unemployment in OECD Countries." CESifo DICE Report 2: 1326.
253. Nickell, Stephen, Luca Nunziata, and Wolfgang Ochel. 2005. "Unemployment in the OECD since the 1960s: What Do We Know?" Economic Journal 115: 1-27.
254. Nickell, Stephen, Luca Nunziata, Wolfgang Ochel, and Glenda Quintini. 2002. "The Beveridge Curve, Unemployment and Wages in the OECD from the 1960s to the 1990s." CEP Discussion Paper no. 0502 (May), Centre for Economic Performance, London School of Economics.
255. Nickell, Stephen, and Jan van Ours. 2000. "The Netherlands and the United Kingdom: A European Employment Miracle?" Economic Policy 30: 137-180.
256. Nicoletti, Giuseppe, and Stefano Scarpetta. 2003. "Regulation, Productivity and Growth: OECD Evidence." Economic Policy 18: 9-72.
257. Nicoletti, Giuseppe, Stefano Scarpetta, and Olivier Boyland. 2000. "Summary Indicators of Product Market Regulation with an Extension to Employment Protection Legislation." Economics DepartmentWorking Paper no. 226, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
258. Nordhaus, William. 1972. "The Worldwide Wage Explosion." Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 2: 431-464.
259. North, Douglass. 1990. Institutions, Institutional Change, and Economic History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
260. O'Connell, Philip J. 2000. "The Dynamics of the Irish Labour Market in Comparative Perspective." In Bust to Boom? The Irish Experience of Growth and Inequality, ed. Brian Nolan, Philip J. O'Connell, and Christopher T. Whelan, pp. 58-89. Dublin: Institute of Public Administration.
261. ÓGráda, Cormac, and Kevin O'Rourke. 1996. "Irish Economic Growth, 1945-88." In Economic Growth in Europe since 1945, ed. Nicholas Crafts and Gianni Toniolo, pp. 388-426. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
262. ÓGráda, Cormac. 2000. "Living Standards and Growth." In The Economy of Ireland: Policy and Performance of a European Region, ed. John O'Hagan, pp. 178-204. Dublin: Gill and Macmillan.
263. O'Mahony, Mary, and Karin Wagner. 1994. Changing Fortunes: An Industry Study of British and German Productivity Growth over Three Decades. London: National Institute of Economic and Social Research.
264. Olson, Mancur. 1982. The Rise and Decline of Nations. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
265. Olson, Mancur. 1996. "The Varieties of Eurosclerosis: The Rise and Decline of Nations since 1982." In Economic Growth in Europe since 1945, ed. Nicholas Crafts and Gianni Toniolo, pp. 93-94. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
266. Olsson, Anders, and Tom Burns. 1987. "Collective Bargaining Regimes and Their Transitions: The Rise and Decline of the Swedish Model." In The Shaping of Social Organization, ed. Tom R. Burns and Helena Flam, pp. 176-212. London: Sage.
267. Orcutt, Guy. 1950. "Measurement of Price Elasticities in International Trade." Review of Economics and Statistics 32: 117-132.
268. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 1974. Educational Statistical Yearbook. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
269. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 1983. Flows and Stocks of Fixed Capital, 1955-1980. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
270. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 1992. Employment Outlook. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.
271. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2002. "Product Market Competition and Economic Performance." OECD Economic Outlook 72: 155-162.
272. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2004. Benefits and Wages: OECD Indicators. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
273. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2005. Employment Outlook. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.
274. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Various years. Labor Force Statistics. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
275. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Various years. National Accounts. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
276. Overy, Richard, 1995. Why the Allies Won. London: W.W. Norton.
277. Padoa-Schioppa, Tomasso, with Michael Emerson, Mervyn King, Jean-Claude Milleron, Jean Paelinck, Lucas Papademos, Alfredo Pastor, and Fritz Scharpf. 1987. Efficiency, Stability and Equity: A Strategy for the Evolution of the Economic System of the European Community. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
278. Paish, Frank. 1962. Studies in an Inflationary Economy: The United Kingdom, 1948-61. London: Macmillan.
279. Parsons, Craig. 2003. A Certain Idea of Europe. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
280. Patten, Chris. 2004. "What Sarkozy Can Learn from Eastern Europe." Financial Times, 23 September, p. 17.
281. Perotti, Roberto. 1996. "Fiscal Consolidation in Europe: Composition Matters." American Economic Association Papers and Proceedings 86: 105-110.
282. Pfister, Thierry. 1985. La Vie quotidienne à Matignon au temps de l'Union de la gauche. Paris: Hachette.
283. Pick, Franz. Various years. Pick's Currency Yearbook. New York: Pick Publishing.
284. Piore, Michael, and Charles Sabel. 1984. The Second Industrial Divide. New York: Basic Books.
285. Podbielski, Gisèle. 1974. Italy: Development and Crisis in the Post-War Economy. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
286. Portes, Richard. 1993. "From Central Planning to a Market Economy." In Making Markets, ed. Shafiqul Islam and Michael Mandelbaum, pp. 16-52. New York: Council on Foreign Relations.
287. Prados, Leandro, and Jorge Sanz. 1996. "Growth and Macroeconomic Performance in Spain 1939-93." In Economic Growth in Europe since 1945, Nicholas Crafts and Gianni Toniolo, pp. 355-387. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
288. Pratten, C. F. 1976. "Labor Productivity Differentials within International Companies." Occasional Paper no. 50, Department of Applied Economics, University of Cambridge.
289. Prescott, Edward. 2004. "Why Do Americans Work So Much More Than Europeans?" Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review 28 (July): 2-13.
290. Rammer, Christian. 2004. "Slowdown in the Pace of Innovation" In ZEW News 3, pp. 1-2. Mannheim: Zentrum fur Europakische Wirtschaftsforschung GmbH.
291. Rodrik, Dani. 1995. "Getting Interventions Right: How South Korea and Taiwan Grew Rich." Economic Policy 20: 53-107.
292. Rodrik, Dani. 1997. Has Globalization Gone Too Far? Washington, D.C.: Institute for International Economics.
293. Rodrik, Dani. 1998. "Why Do More Open Economies Have Bigger Governments?" Journal of Political Economy 106: 997-1032.
294. Roesler, Jörg. 1991. "The Rise and Fall of the Planned Economy in the German Democratic Republic, 1945-1989." German History 9: 46-61.
295. Roland, Gerard. 2001. "Ten Years After . . . Transition and Economics." IMF Staff Papers 48 (special issue): 29-52.
296. Roland, Gerard, and Thierry Verdier. 1997. "Transition and the Output Fall." CEPR Discussion Paper no. 1636 (May).
297. Romero, Federico. 1993. "Migration as an Issue in European Interdependence and Integration: The Case of Italy." In The Frontier of National Sovereignty: History and Theory 1945-1992, ed. Alan Milward, Frances M. B. Lynch, Federico Romero, Ruggero Ranieri, and Vibeke Sørensen, pp. 33-58. London: Routledge.
298. Rosenstein-Rodan, Paul. 1943. "Problems of Industrialisation in Eastern and South-Eastern Europe." Economic Journal 53: 202-211.
299. Rosenstein-Rodan, Paul. 1966. "Notes on the Theory of the Big Push." In Economic Development for Latin America; Proceedings of a Conference Held by the International Economic Association, ed. Howard Sylvester Ellis and Henry C. Wallich, pp. 57-81. New York: St. Martin's Press.
300. Ross, George. 1982. Workers and Communists in France. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
301. Ross, Stewart Halsey. 2003. Strategic Bombing by the United States in World War II. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland Company.
302. Saint-Paul, Gilles. 2004. "Why Are European Countries Diverging in the Unemployment Experience?" Journal of Economic Perspectives 18: 49-68.
303. Sanderson, Michael. 1994. The Missing Stratum: Technical School Education in England, 1900-1990s. London: Athlone Press.
304. Sapir, André. 1992. "Regional Integration in Europe." Economic Journal 102: 1491-1506.
305. Sautter, Christian. 1982. "France." In The European Economy: Growth and Crisis, ed. Andrea Boltho, pp. 449-471. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
306. Scarpetta, Stefano. 1996. "Assessing the Role of Labour Market Policy and Institutional Settings on Unemployment: A Cross-Country Study." OECD Economic Studies 26: 4-98.
307. Scharpf, Fritz W. 1991. Crisis and Choice in European Social Democracy. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
308. Scharpf, Fritz W. 2000. "Economic Changes, Vulnerabilities, and Institutional Capabilities." In Welfare and Work in the Open Economy, ed. Fritz W. Scharpf and Viven A. Schmidt, pp. 21-124. New York: Oxford University Press.
309. Schuman, Frederick L. 1951. "The Council of Europe." American Political Science Review 45: 724-740.
310. Schumpeter, Joseph A. 1942. Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy. New York: Harper and Brothers.
311. Servan-Schreiber, Jean-Jacques. 1967. Le Défi Américain. Paris: Editions Denoël.
312. Shonfield, Andrew. 1965. The Changing Balance of Public and Private Power. New York: Oxford University Press.
313. Siebert, Horst. 1995. "Eastern Germany in the Fifth Year-Investment Hammering in the Basement?" Kiel Discussion Paper 250, Kiel Institute for World Economics.
314. Simonian, Haig. 1985. The Privileged Partnership: Franco-German Relations in the European Community, 1969-1984. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
315. Sinn, Gerlinde, and Hans-Werner Sinn. 1992. Jumpstart: The Economic Unification of Germany. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
316. Sinn, Hans-Werner. 2000. "Germany's Economic Unification: An Assessment after Ten Years." NBER Working Paper no. 7568 (March).
317. Sleight, Deborah Alpert. 1993. "A Developmental History of Training in the United States and Europe." Manuscript, Michigan State University (December).
318. Smith, Alan H. 1983. The Planned Economies of Eastern Europe. London: Croom Helm.
319. Solomon, Robert. 1977. The International Monetary System, 1945-1976. New York: Harper & Row.
320. Stephens, Philip. 1996. Politics and the Pound: The Conservatives' Struggle with Sterling. London: Macmillan.
321. Stiglitz, Joseph. 1999. "Whither Reform? Ten Years of the Transition." In Proceedings of Annual Bank Conference on Development Economics, pp. 1-32. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.
322. Streeck, Wolfgang. 1991. "On the Institutional Conditions of Diversified Quality Production." In Beyond Keynesianism: The Socio-Economics of Production and Full Employment, ed. Egon Matzner andWolfgang Streeck, pp. 21-61. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
323. Surrey, Michael. 1982. "United Kingdom." In The European Economy: Growth and Crisis, ed. Andrea Boltho, pp. 528-553. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
324. Svennilson, Ingvar. 1954. Growth and Stagnation in the European Economy. New York: United Nations.
325. Swain, Geoffrey, and Nigel Swain. 1993. Eastern Europe since 1945. New York: St. Martin's Press.
326. Swain, Nigel. 1992. Hungary: The Rise and Fall of Feasible Socialism. London: Verso.
327. Temin, Peter. 1995. "The 'Koreaboom' inWest Germany: Fact or Fiction?" Economic History Review 48 (second ser.): 737-753.
328. Temin, Peter. 2002. "The Golden Age of European Growth Reconsidered." European Review of Economic History 6: 33-22.
329. Tew, J.H.B. 1978. "Policies Aimed at Improving the Balance of Payments." In British Economic Policy, 1960-74, ed. F. T. Blackaby, pp. 304-359. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
330. Tille, Cedric, and Kei-Mu Yi. 2001. "Curbing Unemployment in Europe: Are There Lessons from Ireland and the Netherlands?" Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Current Issues in Economics and Finance 7 (5): 1-6.
331. Timmer, Marcel P., Gerard Ypma, and Bart van Ark. 2003. "IT in the European Union: Driving Productivity Divergence?" Research Memorandum GD-67, Groningen Growth and Development Centre, University of Groningen (October).
332. Toniolo, Gianni. 2005. Central Bank Cooperation at the Bank for International Settlements. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
333. Tortella, Gabriel. 2000. The Development of Modern Spain. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
334. Triffin, Robert. 1947. "National Central Banking and the International Economy." Postwar Economic Studies 7: 46-81.
335. Triffin, Robert. 1957. Europe and the Money Muddle. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
336. Triffin, Robert. 1960. Gold and the Dollar Crisis: The Future of Convertibility. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
337. Turner, Henry A. 1985. Big Business and the Rise of Hitler. New York: Oxford University Press.
338. Ulman, Lloyd, and Robert J. Flanagan. 1971. Wage Restraint: A Study of Incomes Policy in Western Europe. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
339. United Nations. 1962. Economic Survey of Europe in 1961, Part 2: Some Factors in Economic Growth in Europe during the 1950s. Geneva: United Nations.
340. United Nations. 1972. Economic Survey of Europe in 1971, Part 1: The European Economy from the 1950s to the 1970s. New York: United Nations.
341. United Nations. 1980. Economic Survey of Europe in 1979: The European Economy in 1979. Geneva: United Nations.
342. Urwin, Derek W. 1994. The Community of Europe: A History of European Integration since 1945. London: Longman.
343. U.S. Department of State. 1947. Occupation of Germany: Policy and Progress, 1945-46. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.
344. van Ark, Bart, and Jan Pieter Smits. 2004. "A Comparative Perspective on Technology Regimes and Productivity in Europe and the U.S." Paper presented to the Conference on the Development of the U.S. and European Economies in Comparative Perspective, Berkeley, Calif. (9- 10 September).
345. van Brabant, Jozef M. 1980. Socialist Economic Integration: Aspects of Contemporary Economic Problems in Eastern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
346. van der Wee, Herman. 1986. Prosperity and Upheaval: The World Economy, 1945-1980. New York: Viking.
347. van Ryckeghem, Willy. 1982. "Benelux." In Europe: Growth and Crisis, ed. Andrea Boltho, pp. 581-609. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
348. van Zanden, Jan L. 1998. The Economic History of the Netherlands, 1914-1995. London: Routledge.
349. Verick, Sher. 2004. "Threshold Effects of Dismissal Protection Legislation in Germany." IZA Discussion Paper no. 991, Institute for the Study of Labor, Cologne (January).
350. Visser, Jelle, and Anton Hemerijck. 1997. "A Dutch Miracle": Job Growth, Welfare Reform and Corporatism in the Netherlands. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
351. von der Groeben, Hans. 1987. The European Community: The Formative Years. Brussels: Commission of the European Communities.
352. von Hagen, Jürgen, Rolf R. Strauch, and Guntram B. Wolff. 2002. "East Germany: Transition with Unification-Experiments and Experiences." ZEI Working Paper no. B19 (April).
353. Wallich, Henry. 1955. Mainsprings of German Revival. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
354. Walsh, Brendan. 2002. "When Unemployment Disappears: Ireland in the 1990s." Manuscript, University College, Dublin (December).
355. Walsh, Brendan. 2005. "The Transformation of the Irish Labour Market, 1980- 2003." Manuscript, University College, Dublin (May).
356. Wang, Zhen Kun, and L. Alan Winters. 1991. "The Trading Potential of Eastern Europe." CEPR Discussion Paper no. 610 (November).
357. Weder, Beatrice. 2001. "Institutional Reform in Transition Economies: How Far Have They Come?" IMF Working Paper no. 114 (August).
358. Werner, Pierre. 1970. "Report to the Council and the Commission on the Realisation by Stages of Economic and Monetary Union in the Community." Bulletin of the European Communities supplement 11: 1-65.
359. Whitaker, Thomas Kenneth. 1958. Programme for Economic Expansion. Dublin: Stationery Office.
360. Wilensky, Harold L. 2002. Rich Democracies: Political Economy, Public Policy and Performance. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
361. Williams, Charles. 1993. The Last Great Frenchman: A Life of General de Gaulle. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
362. World Bank. 1963. The Economic Development of Spain. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press for the World Bank.
363. Zauberman, Alfred. 1964. Industrial Progress in Poland, Czechoslovakia and East Germany, 1937-1962. London: Oxford University Press.