-
1
-
-
12344308281
-
The neuro-ophthalmology of multiple sclerosis
-
Frohman EM, Frohman TC, Zee DS, et al. The neuro-ophthalmology of multiple sclerosis. Lancet Neurol. 2005 ; 4: 111-121
-
(2005)
Lancet Neurol
, vol.4
, pp. 111-121
-
-
Frohman, E.M.1
Frohman, T.C.2
Zee, D.S.3
-
2
-
-
0026808845
-
The ocular manifestations of multiple sclerosis. 1. Abnormalities of the afferent visual system
-
McDonald WI, Barnes D. The ocular manifestations of multiple sclerosis. 1. Abnormalities of the afferent visual system. J Neurol Neurosurg Psych. 1992 ; 55: 747-752
-
(1992)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psych
, vol.55
, pp. 747-752
-
-
McDonald, W.I.1
Barnes, D.2
-
3
-
-
0002456211
-
-
1998: 5th edition; pages 5539-5676. Miller NR Newman NJ, ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins
-
Newman NJ Walsh and Hoyt's clinical neuro-opthalmology. 1998: 5th edition; pages 5539-5676. Miller NR Newman NJ, ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins ; 1998: 5539-5676.
-
(1998)
Walsh and Hoyt's Clinical Neuro-opthalmology
, pp. 5539-5676
-
-
Newman, N.J.1
-
4
-
-
18244406563
-
Subclinical visual involvement in multiple sclerosis: A study by MRI, VEPs, frequency-doubling perimetry, standard perimetry, and contrast sensitivity
-
Sisto D, Trojano M, Vetrugno M, et al. Subclinical visual involvement in multiple sclerosis: A study by MRI, VEPs, frequency-doubling perimetry, standard perimetry, and contrast sensitivity. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 ; 46: 1264-1268
-
(2005)
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
, vol.46
, pp. 1264-1268
-
-
Sisto, D.1
Trojano, M.2
Vetrugno, M.3
-
5
-
-
0035713563
-
Asymptomatic visual loss in multiple sclerosis
-
Lycke J, Tollesson PO, Frisén L. Asymptomatic visual loss in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol. 2001 ; 248: 1079-1086
-
(2001)
J Neurol
, vol.248
, pp. 1079-1086
-
-
Lycke, J.1
Tollesson, P.O.2
Frisén, L.3
-
6
-
-
0023566929
-
Subclinical optic neuropathy in multiple sclerosis. A neuro-ophthalmological investigation by means of visually evoked response, Farnworth-Munsell 100 Hue test and Ishihara test and their diagnostic value
-
Engell T, Trojaborg W, Raun NE. Subclinical optic neuropathy in multiple sclerosis. A neuro-ophthalmological investigation by means of visually evoked response, Farnworth-Munsell 100 Hue test and Ishihara test and their diagnostic value. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1987 ; 65: 735-740
-
(1987)
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh)
, vol.65
, pp. 735-740
-
-
Engell, T.1
Trojaborg, W.2
Raun, N.E.3
-
7
-
-
77951689597
-
Evaluating loss of visual function in multiple sclerosis as measured by low-contrast letter acuity
-
Balcer LJ, Frohman EM. Evaluating loss of visual function in multiple sclerosis as measured by low-contrast letter acuity. Neurology. 2010 ; 74: S16-23
-
(2010)
Neurology
, vol.74
, pp. 16-23
-
-
Balcer, L.J.1
Frohman, E.M.2
-
8
-
-
0034043107
-
New low-contrast vision charts: Reliability and test characteristics in patients with multiple sclerosis
-
Balcer LJ, Baier ML, Pelak VS, et al. New low-contrast vision charts: Reliability and test characteristics in patients with multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2000 ; 6: 163-171
-
(2000)
Mult Scler
, vol.6
, pp. 163-171
-
-
Balcer, L.J.1
Baier, M.L.2
Pelak, V.S.3
-
9
-
-
0023948250
-
The design of a new letter chart for measuring contrast sensitivity
-
Pelli DG, Robson JG, Wilkins AJ. The design of a new letter chart for measuring contrast sensitivity. Clin Vision Sci. 1988 ; 2: 187-199
-
(1988)
Clin Vision Sci
, vol.2
, pp. 187-199
-
-
Pelli, D.G.1
Robson, J.G.2
Wilkins, A.J.3
-
10
-
-
0020613640
-
Low-contrast letter charts as a test of visual function
-
Regan D, Neima A. Low-contrast letter charts as a test of visual function. Ophthalmol. 1983 ; 90: 1192-1200
-
(1983)
Ophthalmol
, vol.90
, pp. 1192-1200
-
-
Regan, D.1
Neima, A.2
-
12
-
-
0023641216
-
Contrast sensitivity in multiple sclerosis: A study in 35 patients with and without optic neuritis
-
Nordmann JP, Saraux H, Roullet E. Contrast sensitivity in multiple sclerosis: A study in 35 patients with and without optic neuritis. Ophthalmologica. 1987 ; 195: 199-204
-
(1987)
Ophthalmologica
, vol.195
, pp. 199-204
-
-
Nordmann, J.P.1
Saraux, H.2
Roullet, E.3
-
13
-
-
0029965459
-
Contrast sensitivity and other vision tests in the optic neuritis treatment trial
-
Trobe JD, Beck RW, Moke PS, et al. Contrast sensitivity and other vision tests in the optic neuritis treatment trial. Am J Ophthalmol. 1996 ; 121: 547-553
-
(1996)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.121
, pp. 547-553
-
-
Trobe, J.D.1
Beck, R.W.2
Moke, P.S.3
-
14
-
-
37349092730
-
Relation of vision to global and regional brain MRI in multiple sclerosis
-
Wu GF, Schwartz ED, Lei T, et al. Relation of vision to global and regional brain MRI in multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2007 ; 69: 2128-2135
-
(2007)
Neurology
, vol.69
, pp. 2128-2135
-
-
Wu, G.F.1
Schwartz, E.D.2
Lei, T.3
-
15
-
-
31644450803
-
Relation of visual function to retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in multiple sclerosis
-
Fisher JB, Jacobs DA, Markowitz CE, et al. Relation of visual function to retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in multiple sclerosis. Ophthalmol. 2006 ; 113: 324-332
-
(2006)
Ophthalmol
, vol.113
, pp. 324-332
-
-
Fisher, J.B.1
Jacobs, D.A.2
Markowitz, C.E.3
-
16
-
-
34247239568
-
Relation of macular volume to retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and visual function in multiple sclerosis
-
Osborne B, Jacobs D, Markowitz C, et al. Relation of macular volume to retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and visual function in multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2006 ; 66: A14
-
(2006)
Neurology
, vol.66
, pp. 14
-
-
Osborne, B.1
Jacobs, D.2
Markowitz, C.3
-
17
-
-
10744228980
-
Contrast letter acuity as a visual component for the Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite
-
Balcer LJ, Baier ML, Cohen JA, et al. Contrast letter acuity as a visual component for the Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite. Neurology. 2003 ; 61: 1367-1373
-
(2003)
Neurology
, vol.61
, pp. 1367-1373
-
-
Balcer, L.J.1
Baier, M.L.2
Cohen, J.A.3
-
18
-
-
31544467633
-
The window of therapeutic opportunity in multiple sclerosis: Evidence from monoclonal antibody therapy
-
Coles A, Cox A, Le Page E, et al. The window of therapeutic opportunity in multiple sclerosis: Evidence from monoclonal antibody therapy. J Neurol. 2006 ; 253: 98-108
-
(2006)
J Neurol
, vol.253
, pp. 98-108
-
-
Coles, A.1
Cox, A.2
Le Page, E.3
-
19
-
-
54949143968
-
Alemtuzumab vs. Interferon beta-1a in early multiple sclerosis
-
Coles AJ, Compston DA, et al. Alemtuzumab vs. interferon beta-1a in early multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 2008 ; 359: 1786-1801
-
(2008)
N Engl J Med
, vol.359
, pp. 1786-1801
-
-
Coles, A.J.1
Compston, D.A.2
-
20
-
-
84856057894
-
A single-arm, open-label study of alemtuzumab in treatment refractory patients with multiple sclerosis
-
Fox EJ, Sullivan HC, Gazda SK, et al. A single-arm, open-label study of alemtuzumab in treatment refractory patients with multiple sclerosis. Eur J Neurol. 2012 ; 19: 307-311
-
(2012)
Eur J Neurol
, vol.19
, pp. 307-311
-
-
Fox, E.J.1
Sullivan, H.C.2
Gazda, S.K.3
-
21
-
-
0034955141
-
Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: Guidelines from the international panel on the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
-
McDonald WI, Compston A, Edan G, et al. Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: Guidelines from the international panel on the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol. 2001 ; 50: 121-127
-
(2001)
Ann Neurol
, vol.50
, pp. 121-127
-
-
McDonald, W.I.1
Compston, A.2
Edan, G.3
-
22
-
-
0021035886
-
Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: An Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)
-
Kurtzke JF. Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: An Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Neurology. 1983 ; 33: 1444-1452
-
(1983)
Neurology
, vol.33
, pp. 1444-1452
-
-
Kurtzke, J.F.1
-
23
-
-
0025260661
-
The reliability of the Pelli-Robson contrast sensitivity chart
-
Elliott DB, Sanderson K, Conkey A. The reliability of the Pelli-Robson contrast sensitivity chart. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1990 ; 10: 21-24
-
(1990)
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt
, vol.10
, pp. 21-24
-
-
Elliott, D.B.1
Sanderson, K.2
Conkey, A.3
-
24
-
-
0003037924
-
The Kaplan-Meier estimate for dependent failure time observations
-
Ying Z, Wei LJ. The Kaplan-Meier estimate for dependent failure time observations. J Multivar Anal. 1994 ; 50: 17-29
-
(1994)
J Multivar Anal
, vol.50
, pp. 17-29
-
-
Ying, Z.1
Wei, L.J.2
-
26
-
-
79952740129
-
Alemtuzumab versus interferon beta-1a in early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: Post-hoc and subset analyses of clinical efficacy outcomes
-
Coles AJ, Fox E, Vladic A, et al. Alemtuzumab versus interferon beta-1a in early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: Post-hoc and subset analyses of clinical efficacy outcomes. Lancet Neurol. 2011 ; 10: 338-348
-
(2011)
Lancet Neurol
, vol.10
, pp. 338-348
-
-
Coles, A.J.1
Fox, E.2
Vladic, A.3
-
27
-
-
0034327397
-
Visual risk factors for driving difficulty among older drivers
-
McGwin G, Chapman V, Owsley C, et al. Visual risk factors for driving difficulty among older drivers. Accid Anal Prev. 2000 ; 32: 735-744
-
(2000)
Accid Anal Prev
, vol.32
, pp. 735-744
-
-
McGwin, G.1
Chapman, V.2
Owsley, C.3
-
28
-
-
0034987929
-
Visual risk factors for crash involvement in older drivers with cataract
-
Owsley C, Stalvey BT, Wells J, et al. Visual risk factors for crash involvement in older drivers with cataract. Arch Ophthalmol. 2001 ; 119: 881-887
-
(2001)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.119
, pp. 881-887
-
-
Owsley, C.1
Stalvey, B.T.2
Wells, J.3
-
29
-
-
0035009846
-
Visual risk factors for falls in older people
-
Lord S, Dayhew J. Visual risk factors for falls in older people. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2001 ; 49: 508-515
-
(2001)
J Am Geriatr Soc
, vol.49
, pp. 508-515
-
-
Lord, S.1
Dayhew, J.2
-
30
-
-
0033754536
-
Visual contributions to postural stability in older adults
-
Lord SR, Menz HB. Visual contributions to postural stability in older adults. Gerontology. 2000 ; 46: 306-310
-
(2000)
Gerontology
, vol.46
, pp. 306-310
-
-
Lord, S.R.1
Menz, H.B.2
-
31
-
-
0036247724
-
Self-reported visual dysfunction in multiple sclerosis: New data from the VFQ-25 and development of an MS-specific vision questionnaire
-
Ma SL, Shea JA, Galetta SL, et al. Self-reported visual dysfunction in multiple sclerosis: New data from the VFQ-25 and development of an MS-specific vision questionnaire. Am J Ophthalmol. 2002 ; 133: 686-692
-
(2002)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.133
, pp. 686-692
-
-
Ma, S.L.1
Shea, J.A.2
Galetta, S.L.3
-
32
-
-
12444266724
-
Pattern reversal visual evoked potentials as a measure of visual pathway pathology in multiple sclerosis
-
Weinstock-Guttman B, Baier M, Stockton R, et al. Pattern reversal visual evoked potentials as a measure of visual pathway pathology in multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2003 ; 9: 529-534
-
(2003)
Mult Scler
, vol.9
, pp. 529-534
-
-
Weinstock-Guttman, B.1
Baier, M.2
Stockton, R.3
-
33
-
-
15244355265
-
Low-contrast letter acuity testing captures visual dysfunction in patients with multiple sclerosis
-
Baier ML, Cutter GR, Rudick RA, et al. Low-contrast letter acuity testing captures visual dysfunction in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2005 ; 64: 992-995
-
(2005)
Neurology
, vol.64
, pp. 992-995
-
-
Baier, M.L.1
Cutter, G.R.2
Rudick, R.A.3
-
34
-
-
34247211800
-
Natalizumab reduces visual loss in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis
-
Balcer LJ, Galetta SL, Calabresi PA, et al. Natalizumab reduces visual loss in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2007 ; 68: 1299-1304
-
(2007)
Neurology
, vol.68
, pp. 1299-1304
-
-
Balcer, L.J.1
Galetta, S.L.2
Calabresi, P.A.3
|