메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 7, 2013, Pages 684-696

Reduction in framingham risk of cardiovascular disease in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding

Author keywords

Cardiology; Cardiovascular disease; Framingham risk score; Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding; Obesity; Weight loss

Indexed keywords

CHOLESTEROL; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN;

EID: 84883142124     PISSN: 0741238X     EISSN: 18658652     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12325-013-0045-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (5)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 79751531393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2011 update: A report from the American Heart Association
    • American Heart Association Statistical Committee and Stroke Statistics Committee et al. 21160056 10.1161/CIR.0b013e3182009701
    • Roger VL, Go AS, Lloyd-Jones DM, American Heart Association Statistical Committee and Stroke Statistics Committee, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2011 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2011;123:e18-209.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.123
    • Roger, V.L.1    Go, A.S.2    Lloyd-Jones, D.M.3
  • 2
    • 79952444246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forecasting the future of cardiovascular disease in the United States: A policy statement from the American Heart Association
    • The American Heart Association Advocacy Coordinating Committee Stroke Council Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention Council on Clinical Cardiology Council on Epidemiology and Prevention Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology Council on Cardiopulmonary, Critical Care, Perioperative and Resuscitation Council on Cardiovascular Nursing Council on the Kidney in Cardiovascular Disease Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research et al. 21262990 10.1161/CIR.0b013e31820a55f5
    • Heidenreich PA, Trogdon JG, Khavjou OA, The American Heart Association Advocacy Coordinating Committee, Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, Council on Cardiopulmonary, Critical Care, Perioperative and Resuscitation, Council on Cardiovascular Nursing, Council on the Kidney in Cardiovascular Disease, Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia, Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research, et al. Forecasting the future of cardiovascular disease in the United States: a policy statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2011;123:933-44.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.123 , pp. 933-944
    • Heidenreich, P.A.1    Trogdon, J.G.2    Khavjou, O.A.3
  • 3
    • 33745815808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDC/NCHS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) 2011 Last accessed 25 April 2012
    • CDC/NCHS. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) 2011. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhanes/nhanes- questionnaires.htm. Last accessed 25 April 2012.
    • National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data
  • 4
    • 33644850953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and cardiovascular disease: Pathophysiology, evaluation, and effect of weight loss: An update of the 1997 American Heart Association Scientific Statement on Obesity and Heart Disease from the Obesity Committee of the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism
    • American Heart Association Obesity Committee of the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism et al. 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.171016
    • Poirier P, Giles TD, Bray GA, American Heart Association Obesity Committee of the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism, et al. Obesity and cardiovascular disease: pathophysiology, evaluation, and effect of weight loss: an update of the 1997 American Heart Association Scientific Statement on Obesity and Heart Disease from the Obesity Committee of the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism. Circulation. 2006;2006(113):898-918.
    • (2006) Circulation. , vol.2006 , Issue.113 , pp. 898-918
    • Poirier, P.1    Giles, T.D.2    Bray, G.A.3
  • 5
    • 0026781014 scopus 로고
    • Effects of weight reduction on blood lipids and lipoproteins: A meta-analysis
    • 1386186 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XlslSju7Y%3D
    • Dattilo AM, Kris-Etherton PM. Effects of weight reduction on blood lipids and lipoproteins: a meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr. 1992;56:320-8.
    • (1992) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.56 , pp. 320-328
    • Dattilo, A.M.1    Kris-Etherton, P.M.2
  • 6
    • 13844253572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of intentional changes in body weight with coronary heart disease event rates in overweight subjects who have an additional coronary risk factor
    • 15692079 10.1093/aje/kwi045
    • Eilat-Adar S, Eldar M, Goldbourt U. Association of intentional changes in body weight with coronary heart disease event rates in overweight subjects who have an additional coronary risk factor. Am J Epidemiol. 2005;161:352-8.
    • (2005) Am J Epidemiol , vol.161 , pp. 352-358
    • Eilat-Adar, S.1    Eldar, M.2    Goldbourt, U.3
  • 7
    • 10844295087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swedish Obesity Subjects Study Scientific Group. Lifestyle, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery
    • 15616203 10.1056/NEJMoa035622
    • Sjostrom L, Lindroos AK, Peltonen M, et al. Swedish Obesity Subjects Study Scientific Group. Lifestyle, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery. N Engl J Med. 2004;351:2683-93.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 2683-2693
    • Sjostrom, L.1    Lindroos, A.K.2    Peltonen, M.3
  • 8
    • 77953285263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One year improvements in cardiovascular risk factors: A comparative trial of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs. adjustable gastric banding
    • 20186576 10.1007/s11695-010-0088-0
    • Woodard GA, Peraza J, Bravo S, Toplosky L, Hernandez-Boussard T, Morton JM. One year improvements in cardiovascular risk factors: a comparative trial of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs. adjustable gastric banding. Obes Surg. 2010;20:578-82.
    • (2010) Obes Surg , vol.20 , pp. 578-582
    • Woodard, G.A.1    Peraza, J.2    Bravo, S.3    Toplosky, L.4    Hernandez-Boussard, T.5    Morton, J.M.6
  • 9
    • 0031982884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body weight, weight change, and risk for hypertension in women
    • 9441586 10.7326/0003-4819-128-2-199801150-00001 1:STN:280: DyaK1c%2FosFygsA%3D%3D
    • Huang Z, Willett WC, Manson JE, et al. Body weight, weight change, and risk for hypertension in women. Ann Intern Med. 1998;128:81-8.
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.128 , pp. 81-88
    • Huang, Z.1    Willett, W.C.2    Manson, J.E.3
  • 10
    • 65549116125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAGES guideline for clinical application of laparoscopic bariatric surgery
    • Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons 10.1016/j.soard.2009.01.010
    • Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons. SAGES guideline for clinical application of laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2009;5:387-405.
    • (2009) Surg Obes Relat Dis. , vol.5 , pp. 387-405
  • 11
    • 34249846012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in 1,791 consecutive obese patients: 12-year results
    • 17476867 10.1007/s11695-007-9043-0
    • Favretti F, Segato G, Ashton D, et al. Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in 1,791 consecutive obese patients: 12-year results. Obes Surg. 2007;17:168-75.
    • (2007) Obes Surg , vol.17 , pp. 168-175
    • Favretti, F.1    Segato, G.2    Ashton, D.3
  • 12
    • 33747116101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of medium-term weight loss after bariatric operations
    • 16901357 10.1381/096089206778026316
    • O'Brien PE, McPhail T, Chaston TB, Dixon JB. Systematic review of medium-term weight loss after bariatric operations. Obes Surg. 2006;16:1032-40.
    • (2006) Obes Surg , vol.16 , pp. 1032-1040
    • O'Brien, P.E.1    McPhail, T.2    Chaston, T.B.3    Dixon, J.B.4
  • 13
    • 79955524536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Heart Association Obesity Committee of the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism. Bariatric surgery and cardiovascular risk factors: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association
    • 21403092 10.1161/CIR.0b013e3182149099
    • Poirier P, Cornier MA, Mazzone T, et al. American Heart Association Obesity Committee of the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism. Bariatric surgery and cardiovascular risk factors: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2011;123:1683-701.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.123 , pp. 1683-1701
    • Poirier, P.1    Cornier, M.A.2    Mazzone, T.3
  • 14
    • 39549093148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General cardiovascular risk profile for use in primary care: The Framingham Heart study
    • 18212285 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.699579
    • D'Agostino RB Sr, Vasan RS, Pencina MJ, et al. General cardiovascular risk profile for use in primary care: the Framingham Heart study. Circulation. 2008;117:743-53.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , pp. 743-753
    • D'Agostino, Sr.R.B.1    Vasan, R.S.2    Pencina, M.J.3
  • 15
    • 67649516627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the 30-year risk of cardiovascular disease: The Framingham heart study
    • 19506114 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.816694
    • Pencina MJ, D'Agostino RB Sr, Larson MG, Massaro JM, Vasan RS. Predicting the 30-year risk of cardiovascular disease: the Framingham heart study. Circulation. 2009;119:3078-84.
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.119 , pp. 3078-3084
    • Pencina, M.J.1    D'Agostino, Sr.R.B.2    Larson, M.G.3    Massaro, J.M.4    Vasan, R.S.5
  • 16
  • 17
    • 77957582991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of obesity with risk of coronary heart disease: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2006
    • 20870177 10.1016/j.soard.2010.02.038
    • Nguyen NT, Nguyen XM, Wooldridge JB, Slone JA, Lane JS. Association of obesity with risk of coronary heart disease: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2006. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2010;6:465-9.
    • (2010) Surg Obes Relat Dis. , vol.6 , pp. 465-469
    • Nguyen, N.T.1    Nguyen, X.M.2    Wooldridge, J.B.3    Slone, J.A.4    Lane, J.S.5
  • 18
    • 58649102430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in predicted 10-year cardiovascular risk following laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery
    • 18704607 10.1007/s11695-008-9534-7
    • Arterburn D, Schauer DP, Wise RE, et al. Change in predicted 10-year cardiovascular risk following laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery. Obes Surg. 2009;19:184-9.
    • (2009) Obes Surg , vol.19 , pp. 184-189
    • Arterburn, D.1    Schauer, D.P.2    Wise, R.E.3
  • 20
    • 40949134720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shrinking cardiovascular risk through bariatric surgery: Application of Framingham risk score in gastric bypass
    • 18374051 10.1016/j.surg.2007.10.021
    • Kligman MD, Dexter DJ, Omer S, Park AE. Shrinking cardiovascular risk through bariatric surgery: application of Framingham risk score in gastric bypass. Surgery. 2008;143:533-8.
    • (2008) Surgery. , vol.143 , pp. 533-538
    • Kligman, M.D.1    Dexter, D.J.2    Omer, S.3    Park, A.E.4
  • 21
    • 34247468305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of gastric bypass operation on Framingham and actual risk of cardiovascular events in class II to III obesity
    • 17481482 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2006.12.038
    • Torquati A, Wright K, Melvin W, Richards W. Effect of gastric bypass operation on Framingham and actual risk of cardiovascular events in class II to III obesity. J Am Coll Surg. 2007;204:776-82.
    • (2007) J Am Coll Surg , vol.204 , pp. 776-782
    • Torquati, A.1    Wright, K.2    Melvin, W.3    Richards, W.4
  • 22
    • 33846033838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in predicted coronary heart disease risk after substantial weight reduction after bariatric surgery
    • 17223422 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.08.017
    • Vogel JA, Franklin BA, Zalesin KC, et al. Reduction in predicted coronary heart disease risk after substantial weight reduction after bariatric surgery. Am J Cardiol. 2007;99:222-6.
    • (2007) Am J Cardiol , vol.99 , pp. 222-226
    • Vogel, J.A.1    Franklin, B.A.2    Zalesin, K.C.3
  • 23
    • 20244377226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of orlistat on cardiovascular disease risk in obese adults
    • 15811142 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2004.00467.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXktlWqt7s%3D
    • Swinburn BA, Carey D, Hills AP, et al. Effect of orlistat on cardiovascular disease risk in obese adults. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2005;7:254-62.
    • (2005) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.7 , pp. 254-262
    • Swinburn, B.A.1    Carey, D.2    Hills, A.P.3
  • 24
    • 84855367738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariatric surgery and long-term cardiovascular events
    • 22215166 10.1001/jama.2011.1914
    • Sjostrom L, Peltonen M, Jacobson P, et al. Bariatric surgery and long-term cardiovascular events. JAMA. 2012;307:56-65.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.307 , pp. 56-65
    • Sjostrom, L.1    Peltonen, M.2    Jacobson, P.3
  • 25
    • 79951678085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term prevention of mortality in morbid obesity through bariatric surgery. A systematic review and meta-analysis of trials performed with gastric banding and gastric bypass
    • 21245741 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31820d98cb
    • Pontiroli AE, Morabito A. Long-term prevention of mortality in morbid obesity through bariatric surgery. a systematic review and meta-analysis of trials performed with gastric banding and gastric bypass. Ann Surg. 2011;253:484-7.
    • (2011) Ann Surg , vol.253 , pp. 484-487
    • Pontiroli, A.E.1    Morabito, A.2
  • 26
    • 0033533859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body-mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of US adults
    • 10511607 10.1056/NEJM199910073411501 1:STN:280:DyaK1Mvis1GrsQ%3D%3D
    • Calle EE, Thun MJ, Petrelli JM, Rodriguez C, Heath CW Jr. Body-mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of US adults. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:1097-105.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 1097-1105
    • Calle, E.E.1    Thun, M.J.2    Petrelli, J.M.3    Rodriguez, C.4    Heath, Jr.C.W.5
  • 27
    • 78649747039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body-mass index and mortality among 1.46 million white adults
    • 10.1056/NEJMoa1000367
    • de Gonzalez BA, Hartge P, Cerhan JR, et al. Body-mass index and mortality among 1.46 million white adults. N Engl J Med. 2010;363:2211-9.
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.363 , pp. 2211-2219
    • De Gonzalez, B.A.1    Hartge, P.2    Cerhan, J.R.3
  • 28
    • 62849107573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body-mass index and cause-specific mortality in 900,000 adults: Collaborative analyses of 57 prospective studies
    • Prospective Studies Collaboration 19299006 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60318-4
    • Prospective Studies Collaboration, Whitlock G, Lewington S, Sherliker P, et al. Body-mass index and cause-specific mortality in 900,000 adults: collaborative analyses of 57 prospective studies. Lancet. 2009;373:1083-96.
    • (2009) Lancet. , vol.373 , pp. 1083-1096
    • Whitlock, G.1    Lewington, S.2    Sherliker, P.3
  • 29
    • 70449517253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10-year follow-up of diabetes incidence and weight loss in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study
    • Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group 19878986 10.1016/S0140- 6736(09)61457-4
    • Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group, Knowler WC, Fowler SE, Hamman RF, et al. 10-year follow-up of diabetes incidence and weight loss in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study. Lancet. 2009;374:1677-86.
    • (2009) Lancet. , vol.374 , pp. 1677-1686
    • Knowler, W.C.1    Fowler, S.E.2    Hamman, R.F.3
  • 30
    • 17144389303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of metformin and intensive lifestyle intervention on the metabolic syndrome: The Diabetes Prevention Program randomized trial
    • 15838067 10.7326/0003-4819-142-8-200504190-00009 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXktFahtrY%3D
    • Orchard TJ, Temprosa M, Goldberg R, et al. The effect of metformin and intensive lifestyle intervention on the metabolic syndrome: the Diabetes Prevention Program randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2005;142:611-9.
    • (2005) Ann Intern Med , vol.142 , pp. 611-619
    • Orchard, T.J.1    Temprosa, M.2    Goldberg, R.3
  • 31
    • 15944424370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of intensive lifestyle and metformin therapy on cardiovascular disease risk factors in the diabetes prevention program
    • 15793191 10.2337/diacare.28.4.888
    • Ratner R, Goldberg R, Haffner S, et al. Impact of intensive lifestyle and metformin therapy on cardiovascular disease risk factors in the diabetes prevention program. Diabetes Care. 2005;28:888-94.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , pp. 888-894
    • Ratner, R.1    Goldberg, R.2    Haffner, S.3
  • 32
    • 0035799806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance
    • 11333990 10.1056/NEJM200105033441801 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M3kvFejsA%3D%3D
    • Tuomilehto J, Lindstrom J, Eriksson JG, et al. Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. N Engl J Med. 2001;344:1343-50.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 1343-1350
    • Tuomilehto, J.1    Lindstrom, J.2    Eriksson, J.G.3
  • 33
    • 77957690115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Four-year results of the Look AHEAD trial
    • 20876408 10.1001/archinternmed.2010.334 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXht1yhtr3F
    • Wing RR. Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: four-year results of the Look AHEAD trial. Arch Intern Med. 2010;170:1566-75.
    • (2010) Arch Intern Med , vol.170 , pp. 1566-1575
    • Wing, R.R.1
  • 34
    • 0031009871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of body mass index, weight change, and risk of stroke in women
    • 9153368 10.1001/jama.1997.03540430051032 1:STN:280:DyaK2s3pslOgtA%3D%3D
    • Rexrode KM, Hennekens CH, Willett WC, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, Rich-Edwards JW, et al. A prospective study of body mass index, weight change, and risk of stroke in women. JAMA. 1997;277(19):1539-45.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.277 , Issue.19 , pp. 1539-1545
    • Rexrode, K.M.1    Hennekens, C.H.2    Willett, W.C.3    Colditz, G.A.4    Stampfer, M.J.5    Rich-Edwards, J.W.6
  • 35
    • 38349136266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjustable gastric banding and conventional therapy for type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial
    • 18212316 10.1001/jama.299.3.316 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFertLs%3D
    • Dixon JB, O'Brien PE, Playfair J, et al. Adjustable gastric banding and conventional therapy for type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2008;299:316-23.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.299 , pp. 316-323
    • Dixon, J.B.1    O'Brien, P.E.2    Playfair, J.3
  • 36
    • 34548090763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swedish Obese Subjects Study. Effects of bariatric surgery on mortality in Swedish obese subjects
    • 17715408 10.1056/NEJMoa066254
    • Sjostrom L, Narbro K, Sjostrom CD, et al. Swedish Obese Subjects Study. Effects of bariatric surgery on mortality in Swedish obese subjects. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:741-52.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 741-752
    • Sjostrom, L.1    Narbro, K.2    Sjostrom, C.D.3
  • 38
    • 79954906578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of adjustable gastric banding: A retrospective 6-year US follow-up study
    • 20574855 10.1007/s00464-010-1178-8
    • Weichman K, Ren C, Kurian M, et al. The effectiveness of adjustable gastric banding: a retrospective 6-year US follow-up study. Surg Endosc. 2011;25:397-403.
    • (2011) Surg Endosc , vol.25 , pp. 397-403
    • Weichman, K.1    Ren, C.2    Kurian, M.3
  • 39
    • 43749113661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of meta-analytic comparisons of bariatric surgery with a focus on laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding
    • 18501315 10.1016/j.soard.2008.04.007
    • Cunneen SA. Review of meta-analytic comparisons of bariatric surgery with a focus on laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2008;4(3 Suppl):S47-55.
    • (2008) Surg Obes Relat Dis. , vol.4 , Issue.3 SUPPL.
    • Cunneen, S.A.1
  • 40
    • 84859218616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early outcomes of bariatric surgery in patients with metabolic syndrome: An analysis of the bariatric outcomes longitudinal database
    • 22321517 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2011.12.019
    • Inabnet WB III, Winegar DA, Sherif B, Sarr MG. Early outcomes of bariatric surgery in patients with metabolic syndrome: an analysis of the bariatric outcomes longitudinal database. J Am Coll Surg. 2012;214:550-6.
    • (2012) J Am Coll Surg , vol.214 , pp. 550-556
    • Inabnet III, W.B.1    Winegar, D.A.2    Sherif, B.3    Sarr, M.G.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.