메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 1645-1666

Clinical Syndromes of Metabolic Alkalosis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84882889361     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-012088488-9.50061-9     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (1)

References (257)
  • 1
    • 0014477851 scopus 로고
    • Effects of potassium deficiency on renal function in the dog
    • Abbrecht P.H. Effects of potassium deficiency on renal function in the dog. J Clin Invest 1969, 48:432-442.
    • (1969) J Clin Invest , vol.48 , pp. 432-442
    • Abbrecht, P.H.1
  • 2
    • 19244387244 scopus 로고
    • 31P-NMR in vivo measurement of renal intracellular pH: effects of acidosis and K+ depletion in rats
    • (5 Pt 2)
    • Adam W.R., Koretsky A.P., Weiner M.W. 31P-NMR in vivo measurement of renal intracellular pH: effects of acidosis and K+ depletion in rats. Am J Physiol 1986, 251:F904-F910. (5 Pt 2).
    • (1986) Am J Physiol , vol.251
    • Adam, W.R.1    Koretsky, A.P.2    Weiner, M.W.3
  • 3
    • 78651176619 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular acid-base regulation. II. The interaction between CO-2 tension and extracellular bicarbonate in the determination of muscle cell pH
    • Adler S., Roy A., Relman A.S. Intracellular acid-base regulation. II. The interaction between CO-2 tension and extracellular bicarbonate in the determination of muscle cell pH. J Clin Invest 1965, 44:21-30.
    • (1965) J Clin Invest , vol.44 , pp. 21-30
    • Adler, S.1    Roy, A.2    Relman, A.S.3
  • 4
    • 0020661564 scopus 로고
    • Influence of steady- state alterations in acid-base equilibrium on the fate of administered bicarbonate in the dog
    • Adrogue H.J., Brensilver J., Cohen J.J., Madias N.E. Influence of steady- state alterations in acid-base equilibrium on the fate of administered bicarbonate in the dog. J Clin Invest 1983, 71:867-883.
    • (1983) J Clin Invest , vol.71 , pp. 867-883
    • Adrogue, H.J.1    Brensilver, J.2    Cohen, J.J.3    Madias, N.E.4
  • 5
    • 0018253765 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the plasma anion gap during chronic metabolic acid-base disturbances
    • Adrogue H.J., Brensilver J., Madias N.E. Changes in the plasma anion gap during chronic metabolic acid-base disturbances. Am J Physiol 1978, 235:F291-F297.
    • (1978) Am J Physiol , vol.235
    • Adrogue, H.J.1    Brensilver, J.2    Madias, N.E.3
  • 6
    • 0023395450 scopus 로고
    • Parallel adaptation of the rabbit renal cortical sodium/ proton antiporter and sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter in metabolic acidosis and alkalosis
    • Akiba T., Rocco V.K., Warnock D.G. Parallel adaptation of the rabbit renal cortical sodium/ proton antiporter and sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter in metabolic acidosis and alkalosis. J Clin Invest 1987, 80:308-315.
    • (1987) J Clin Invest , vol.80 , pp. 308-315
    • Akiba, T.1    Rocco, V.K.2    Warnock, D.G.3
  • 7
    • 18744429930 scopus 로고
    • Effect of luminal bicarbonate concentration on proximal acidification in the rat
    • Alpern R.J., Cogan M.G., Rector F.C. Effect of luminal bicarbonate concentration on proximal acidification in the rat. Am J Physiol 1982, 243:F53-F59.
    • (1982) Am J Physiol , vol.243
    • Alpern, R.J.1    Cogan, M.G.2    Rector, F.C.3
  • 8
    • 0020680992 scopus 로고
    • Effects of extracellular fluid volume and plasma bicarbonate concentration on proximal acidification in the rat
    • Alpern R.J., Cogan M.G., Rector F.C. Effects of extracellular fluid volume and plasma bicarbonate concentration on proximal acidification in the rat. J Clin Invest 1983, 71:736-746.
    • (1983) J Clin Invest , vol.71 , pp. 736-746
    • Alpern, R.J.1    Cogan, M.G.2    Rector, F.C.3
  • 11
    • 0032896825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incubation of OKP cells in low-K* media increases NHE3 activity after early decrease in intracellular pH
    • Amemiya M., Tabei K., Kusano E., Asano Y., Alpern R.J. Incubation of OKP cells in low-K* media increases NHE3 activity after early decrease in intracellular pH. Am J Physiol 1999, 276:C711-C716.
    • (1999) Am J Physiol , vol.276
    • Amemiya, M.1    Tabei, K.2    Kusano, E.3    Asano, Y.4    Alpern, R.J.5
  • 12
    • 0034783505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinated down-regulation of NBC-1 and NHE-3 in sodium and bicarbonate loading
    • Amlal H., Chen Q., Greeley T., Pavelic L., Soleimani M. Coordinated down-regulation of NBC-1 and NHE-3 in sodium and bicarbonate loading. Kidney Int 2001, 60:1824-1836.
    • (2001) Kidney Int , vol.60 , pp. 1824-1836
    • Amlal, H.1    Chen, Q.2    Greeley, T.3    Pavelic, L.4    Soleimani, M.5
  • 13
    • 0023515121 scopus 로고
    • Alkalemia-associated morbidity and mortality in medical andsurgical patients
    • Anderson L.E., Henrich W.L. Alkalemia-associated morbidity and mortality in medical andsurgical patients. South Med J 1987, 80:729-733.
    • (1987) South Med J , vol.80 , pp. 729-733
    • Anderson, L.E.1    Henrich, W.L.2
  • 17
    • 0014501395 scopus 로고
    • Inappropriate ventilation and hypoxemia as causes of cardiac arrhythmias. The control of arrhythmias without antiarrhythmic drugs
    • Ayres S.M., Grace W.J. Inappropriate ventilation and hypoxemia as causes of cardiac arrhythmias. The control of arrhythmias without antiarrhythmic drugs. Am J Med 1969, 46:495-505.
    • (1969) Am J Med , vol.46 , pp. 495-505
    • Ayres, S.M.1    Grace, W.J.2
  • 18
    • 0018845069 scopus 로고
    • Alkalemia associated with renal failure. Correction by hemodialysis with low-bicarbonate dialysate
    • Ayus J.C., Olivero J.J., Adrogue H.J. Alkalemia associated with renal failure. Correction by hemodialysis with low-bicarbonate dialysate. Arch Intern Med 1980, 140:513-515.
    • (1980) Arch Intern Med , vol.140 , pp. 513-515
    • Ayus, J.C.1    Olivero, J.J.2    Adrogue, H.J.3
  • 19
    • 76549166745 scopus 로고
    • A micropuncture study of renal bicarbonate and chloride reabsorption in hypokalaemic alkalosis
    • Bank N., Aynedjian H.S. A micropuncture study of renal bicarbonate and chloride reabsorption in hypokalaemic alkalosis. Clin Sci 1965, 29:159-170.
    • (1965) Clin Sci , vol.29 , pp. 159-170
    • Bank, N.1    Aynedjian, H.S.2
  • 20
    • 0017170911 scopus 로고
    • A micropuncture study of the effect of parathyroid hormone on renal bicarbonate reabsorption
    • Bank N., Aynedjian H.S. A micropuncture study of the effect of parathyroid hormone on renal bicarbonate reabsorption. J Clin Invest 1976, 58:336-344.
    • (1976) J Clin Invest , vol.58 , pp. 336-344
    • Bank, N.1    Aynedjian, H.S.2
  • 21
    • 0016503372 scopus 로고
    • Hypomagnesemic hypocalcemia secondary to renal magnesium wasting
    • Bar R.S., Wilson H.E., Mazzaferri E.L. Hypomagnesemic hypocalcemia secondary to renal magnesium wasting. Arch Intern Med 1975, 82:646-649.
    • (1975) Arch Intern Med , vol.82 , pp. 646-649
    • Bar, R.S.1    Wilson, H.E.2    Mazzaferri, E.L.3
  • 22
    • 0018424363 scopus 로고
    • Cimetidine in the management of metabolic alkalosis induced by nasogastric drainage
    • Barton C.H., Vaziri N.D., Ness R.L., Saiki J.K., Mirahmadi K.S. Cimetidine in the management of metabolic alkalosis induced by nasogastric drainage. Arch Surg 1979, 114:70-74.
    • (1979) Arch Surg , vol.114 , pp. 70-74
    • Barton, C.H.1    Vaziri, N.D.2    Ness, R.L.3    Saiki, J.K.4    Mirahmadi, K.S.5
  • 23
    • 0018873438 scopus 로고
    • On the pathogenesis of Bartter's syndrome
    • Bartter F.C. On the pathogenesis of Bartter's syndrome. Miner Electrolyte Metab 1980, 3:61-65.
    • (1980) Miner Electrolyte Metab , vol.3 , pp. 61-65
    • Bartter, F.C.1
  • 24
    • 50849151835 scopus 로고
    • Hyperplasia of the juxtaglomerular complex with hyperaldosteronism and hypokalemic alkalosis
    • Bartter F.C., Pronove P., Gill J.R., MacCardle R.C. Hyperplasia of the juxtaglomerular complex with hyperaldosteronism and hypokalemic alkalosis. Am J Med 1962, 33:811-828.
    • (1962) Am J Med , vol.33 , pp. 811-828
    • Bartter, F.C.1    Pronove, P.2    Gill, J.R.3    MacCardle, R.C.4
  • 25
    • 0014541389 scopus 로고
    • Systemic alkalosis in hypoparathyroidism
    • Barzel U.S. Systemic alkalosis in hypoparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1969, 29:917-918.
    • (1969) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.29 , pp. 917-918
    • Barzel, U.S.1
  • 26
    • 0025738533 scopus 로고
    • Expression and distribution of renal vacuolar proton-traslocating adenosine triphosphatase in response to chronic acid and alkali loads in the rat
    • Purcell H., Hemken P., Trigg D., Gluck S. Expression and distribution of renal vacuolar proton-traslocating adenosine triphosphatase in response to chronic acid and alkali loads in the rat. J Clin Invest 1991, 88:126-136.
    • (1991) J Clin Invest , vol.88 , pp. 126-136
    • Purcell, H.1    Hemken, P.2    Trigg, D.3    Gluck, S.4
  • 27
    • 0023198508 scopus 로고
    • Insulin stimulates volume absorption in the rabbit proximal convoluted tubule
    • Baum M. Insulin stimulates volume absorption in the rabbit proximal convoluted tubule. J Clin Invest 1987, 79:1104-1119.
    • (1987) J Clin Invest , vol.79 , pp. 1104-1119
    • Baum, M.1
  • 29
    • 0021164583 scopus 로고
    • Reduced glomerular filtration and enhanced bicarbonate reabsorption maintain metabolic alkalosis in humans
    • Berger B.E., Cogan M.G., Sebastian A. Reduced glomerular filtration and enhanced bicarbonate reabsorption maintain metabolic alkalosis in humans. Kidney Int 1984, 26:205-208.
    • (1984) Kidney Int , vol.26 , pp. 205-208
    • Berger, B.E.1    Cogan, M.G.2    Sebastian, A.3
  • 30
    • 20844463265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disturbances of acid-base balance in cirrhosis: a neglected issue warranting further insights
    • Bernardi M., Predieri S. Disturbances of acid-base balance in cirrhosis: a neglected issue warranting further insights. Liver Int 2005, 25:463-466.
    • (2005) Liver Int , vol.25 , pp. 463-466
    • Bernardi, M.1    Predieri, S.2
  • 32
    • 0014153993 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral cortical blood flow during changes of acid-base equilibrium of the brain
    • Betz E., Heuser D. Cerebral cortical blood flow during changes of acid-base equilibrium of the brain. J Appl Physiol 1967, 23:726-733.
    • (1967) J Appl Physiol , vol.23 , pp. 726-733
    • Betz, E.1    Heuser, D.2
  • 33
    • 0015383162 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of congenital alkalosis with diarrhea. Implications for the physiology of normal ileal electrolyte absorption and secretion
    • Bieberdorf F.A., Gorden P., Fordtran J.S. Pathogenesis of congenital alkalosis with diarrhea. Implications for the physiology of normal ileal electrolyte absorption and secretion. J Clin Invest 1972, 51:1958-1968.
    • (1972) J Clin Invest , vol.51 , pp. 1958-1968
    • Bieberdorf, F.A.1    Gorden, P.2    Fordtran, J.S.3
  • 34
    • 0015340123 scopus 로고
    • Adrenal mineralocorticoids causing hypertension
    • Biglieri E.G., Stockigt J.R., Schambelan M. Adrenal mineralocorticoids causing hypertension. Am J Med 1972, 52:623-632.
    • (1972) Am J Med , vol.52 , pp. 623-632
    • Biglieri, E.G.1    Stockigt, J.R.2    Schambelan, M.3
  • 35
    • 0027190723 scopus 로고
    • Large villous adenoma of the stomach causing severe electrolyte disturbance
    • Birzgalis A.R., Tweedle D.E. Large villous adenoma of the stomach causing severe electrolyte disturbance. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1993, 38:170-171.
    • (1993) J R Coll Surg Edinb , vol.38 , pp. 170-171
    • Birzgalis, A.R.1    Tweedle, D.E.2
  • 36
    • 0018832389 scopus 로고
    • Tobacco chewer's hypokalemia: licorice revisited
    • Blachley J.D., Knochel J.P. Tobacco chewer's hypokalemia: licorice revisited. N Engl J Med 1980, 302:784-785.
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.302 , pp. 784-785
    • Blachley, J.D.1    Knochel, J.P.2
  • 37
    • 0014393969 scopus 로고
    • Villous adenoma of the rectum associated with severe electrolyte imbalance. Report of a case
    • Bondo B., Pedersen S.A. Villous adenoma of the rectum associated with severe electrolyte imbalance. Report of a case. Acta Chir Scand 1968, 134:401-404.
    • (1968) Acta Chir Scand , vol.134 , pp. 401-404
    • Bondo, B.1    Pedersen, S.A.2
  • 38
    • 0017711156 scopus 로고
    • Effect of chronic furosemide administration on hydrogen ion and sodium excretion in the dog
    • Bosch J.P., Goldstein M.H., Levitt M.F., Kahn T. Effect of chronic furosemide administration on hydrogen ion and sodium excretion in the dog. Am J Physiol 1977, 232:F397-F404.
    • (1977) Am J Physiol , vol.232
    • Bosch, J.P.1    Goldstein, M.H.2    Levitt, M.F.3    Kahn, T.4
  • 39
    • 0015029117 scopus 로고
    • Role of potassium in the control of aldosterone secretion in the rat
    • Boyd J.E., Palmore W.P., Mulrow P.J. Role of potassium in the control of aldosterone secretion in the rat. Endocrinology 1971, 88:556-565.
    • (1971) Endocrinology , vol.88 , pp. 556-565
    • Boyd, J.E.1    Palmore, W.P.2    Mulrow, P.J.3
  • 40
    • 0019830618 scopus 로고
    • Systemic alkalosis and digitalis related arrhythmias
    • (Suppl)
    • Brater D.C., Morrelli H.F. Systemic alkalosis and digitalis related arrhythmias. Acta Med Scand 1981, 64:79-85. (Suppl).
    • (1981) Acta Med Scand , vol.64 , pp. 79-85
    • Brater, D.C.1    Morrelli, H.F.2
  • 42
    • 0025327574 scopus 로고
    • Renovascular hypertension presenting with hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis
    • Bunchman T.E., Sinaiko A.R. Renovascular hypertension presenting with hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis. Pediatr Nephrol 1990, 4:169-170.
    • (1990) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.4 , pp. 169-170
    • Bunchman, T.E.1    Sinaiko, A.R.2
  • 43
    • 0031963185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potassium depletion stimulates mRNA expression of proximal tubule AT1 angiotensin II receptors
    • Burns K.D., Smith I.B. Potassium depletion stimulates mRNA expression of proximal tubule AT1 angiotensin II receptors. Nephron 1998, 78:73-81.
    • (1998) Nephron , vol.78 , pp. 73-81
    • Burns, K.D.1    Smith, I.B.2
  • 44
    • 0017314033 scopus 로고
    • Carbenicillin-associated with hypokalemic alkalosis
    • Cabizuca S.V., Dresser K.B. Carbenicillin-associated with hypokalemic alkalosis. JAMA 1976, 236:956-957.
    • (1976) JAMA , vol.236 , pp. 956-957
    • Cabizuca, S.V.1    Dresser, K.B.2
  • 45
  • 46
    • 0022828957 scopus 로고
    • Renal bicarbonate reabsorption in the rat. I. Effects of hypokalemia and carbonic anhydrase
    • Capasso G., Kinne R., Malnic G., Giebisch G. Renal bicarbonate reabsorption in the rat. I. Effects of hypokalemia and carbonic anhydrase. J Clin Invest 1986, 78:1558-1567.
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.78 , pp. 1558-1567
    • Capasso, G.1    Kinne, R.2    Malnic, G.3    Giebisch, G.4
  • 47
    • 18744418862 scopus 로고
    • Control mechanisms of bicarbonate transport across the rat proximal convoluted tubule
    • Chan Y.L., Biagi B., Giebisch G. Control mechanisms of bicarbonate transport across the rat proximal convoluted tubule. Am J Physiol 1982, 242:F532-F543.
    • (1982) Am J Physiol , vol.242
    • Chan, Y.L.1    Biagi, B.2    Giebisch, G.3
  • 48
    • 0024434291 scopus 로고
    • Renal bicarbonate reabsorption in the rat. III. Distal tubule perfusion study of load dependence and bicarbonate permeability
    • Chan Y.L., Malnic G., Giebisch G. Renal bicarbonate reabsorption in the rat. III. Distal tubule perfusion study of load dependence and bicarbonate permeability. Clin Invest 1989, 84:931-938.
    • (1989) Clin Invest , vol.84 , pp. 931-938
    • Chan, Y.L.1    Malnic, G.2    Giebisch, G.3
  • 49
    • 0000052027 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of hypokalemic alkalosis in Cushing's syndrome
    • Christy N.P., Laragh J.H. Pathogenesis of hypokalemic alkalosis in Cushing's syndrome. Nord Hyg Tidskr 1961, 265:1083-1088.
    • (1961) Nord Hyg Tidskr , vol.265 , pp. 1083-1088
    • Christy, N.P.1    Laragh, J.H.2
  • 51
    • 0023632478 scopus 로고
    • Clinical assessment of extracellular fluid volume in hyponatremia
    • Chung H.M., Kluge R., Schrier R.W., Anderson R.J. Clinical assessment of extracellular fluid volume in hyponatremia. Am J Med 1987, 83:905-908.
    • (1987) Am J Med , vol.83 , pp. 905-908
    • Chung, H.M.1    Kluge, R.2    Schrier, R.W.3    Anderson, R.J.4
  • 52
    • 0012635099 scopus 로고
    • Effect of unreabsorbed anions on proximal and distal transtubular potentials in rats
    • Clapp J.R., Rector F.C., Seldin D.W. Effect of unreabsorbed anions on proximal and distal transtubular potentials in rats. Am J Physiol 1962, 202:781-786.
    • (1962) Am J Physiol , vol.202 , pp. 781-786
    • Clapp, J.R.1    Rector, F.C.2    Seldin, D.W.3
  • 53
    • 0022346411 scopus 로고
    • Atrial natriuretic factor ameliorates chronic metabolic alkalosis by increasing glomerular filtration
    • Cogan M.G. Atrial natriuretic factor ameliorates chronic metabolic alkalosis by increasing glomerular filtration. Science 1985, 229:1405-1407.
    • (1985) Science , vol.229 , pp. 1405-1407
    • Cogan, M.G.1
  • 55
    • 0020615014 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic alkalosis in the rat. Evidence that reduced glomerular filtration rather than enhanced tubular bicarbonate reabsorption is responsible for maintaining the alkalotic state
    • Cogan M.G., Liu F.Y. Metabolic alkalosis in the rat. Evidence that reduced glomerular filtration rather than enhanced tubular bicarbonate reabsorption is responsible for maintaining the alkalotic state. J Clin Invest 1983, 71:1141-1160.
    • (1983) J Clin Invest , vol.71 , pp. 1141-1160
    • Cogan, M.G.1    Liu, F.Y.2
  • 56
    • 0018069042 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of bicarbonate reabsorption in the rat proximal tubule
    • Cogan M.G., Maddox D.A., Rector F.C. Determinants of bicarbonate reabsorption in the rat proximal tubule. Kidney Int 1978, 14:753-761.
    • (1978) Kidney Int , vol.14 , pp. 753-761
    • Cogan, M.G.1    Maddox, D.A.2    Rector, F.C.3
  • 57
    • 0014283789 scopus 로고
    • Correction of metabolic alkalosis by the kidney after isomertric expansion of extracellular fluid
    • Cohen J.J. Correction of metabolic alkalosis by the kidney after isomertric expansion of extracellular fluid. J Clin Invest 1968, 47:1181-1192.
    • (1968) J Clin Invest , vol.47 , pp. 1181-1192
    • Cohen, J.J.1
  • 58
    • 0014711807 scopus 로고
    • Selective Cl retention in repair of metabolic alkalosis without increasing filtered load
    • Cohen J.J. Selective Cl retention in repair of metabolic alkalosis without increasing filtered load. Am J Physiol 1970, 218:165-170.
    • (1970) Am J Physiol , vol.218 , pp. 165-170
    • Cohen, J.J.1
  • 59
    • 0034644740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute regulation of Na+/H+ exchanger NHE3 by parathyroid hormone via NHE3 phosphorylation and dynamin-dependent endocytosis
    • Collazo R., Fan L., Zhao H., Wiederkehr M., Moe O.W. Acute regulation of Na+/H+ exchanger NHE3 by parathyroid hormone via NHE3 phosphorylation and dynamin-dependent endocytosis. J Biol Chem 2000, 275:31601-31608.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 31601-31608
    • Collazo, R.1    Fan, L.2    Zhao, H.3    Wiederkehr, M.4    Moe, O.W.5
  • 61
    • 0037222716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in molecular genetics of hereditary magnesium-losing disorders
    • Conrad M., Weber S. Recent advances in molecular genetics of hereditary magnesium-losing disorders. J Am Soc Nephrol 2003, 147:249-260.
    • (2003) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.147 , pp. 249-260
    • Conrad, M.1    Weber, S.2
  • 62
    • 3042953001 scopus 로고
    • The extrarenal correction of alkalosis associated with potassium deficiency
    • Cooke R.E., Segar W.E., Cheek D.B., Coville F.E., Darrow D.C. The extrarenal correction of alkalosis associated with potassium deficiency. J Clin Invest 1952, 31:798-805.
    • (1952) J Clin Invest , vol.31 , pp. 798-805
    • Cooke, R.E.1    Segar, W.E.2    Cheek, D.B.3    Coville, F.E.4    Darrow, D.C.5
  • 63
    • 0343873490 scopus 로고
    • A mineralocorticoid excess syndrome presumably due to excessive secretions of corticosterone
    • Cost W.S. A mineralocorticoid excess syndrome presumably due to excessive secretions of corticosterone. Lancet 1963, 16:362-363.
    • (1963) Lancet , vol.16 , pp. 362-363
    • Cost, W.S.1
  • 64
    • 0016244971 scopus 로고
    • Effects of volume expansion, purified parathyroid extract, and calcium on renal bicarbonate absorption in the dog
    • Crumb C.K., Martinez-Maldonado M., Eknoyan G., Suki W.N. Effects of volume expansion, purified parathyroid extract, and calcium on renal bicarbonate absorption in the dog. J Clin Invest 1974, 54:1287-1294.
    • (1974) J Clin Invest , vol.54 , pp. 1287-1294
    • Crumb, C.K.1    Martinez-Maldonado, M.2    Eknoyan, G.3    Suki, W.N.4
  • 65
    • 3142604877 scopus 로고
    • Congenital alkalosis with diarrhea
    • Darrow D.C. Congenital alkalosis with diarrhea. J Pediatr 1945, 26:519-532.
    • (1945) J Pediatr , vol.26 , pp. 519-532
    • Darrow, D.C.1
  • 66
  • 67
    • 0014303017 scopus 로고
    • Villous adenomas of the colon complicated by electrolyte imbalance
    • Deysine M. Villous adenomas of the colon complicated by electrolyte imbalance. Dis Colon Rectum 1968, 11:289-291.
    • (1968) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.11 , pp. 289-291
    • Deysine, M.1
  • 68
    • 0016753547 scopus 로고
    • Effects of extracellular fluid volume contraction and expansion on the bicarbonaturia of parathyroid hormone
    • Diaz-Buxo J.A., Ott C.E., Cuche J.L., Marchand G.R., Wilson D.M., Knox F.G. Effects of extracellular fluid volume contraction and expansion on the bicarbonaturia of parathyroid hormone. Kidney Int 1975, 8:105-109.
    • (1975) Kidney Int , vol.8 , pp. 105-109
    • Diaz-Buxo, J.A.1    Ott, C.E.2    Cuche, J.L.3    Marchand, G.R.4    Wilson, D.M.5    Knox, F.G.6
  • 71
    • 0015148902 scopus 로고
    • Renin-secreting renal neoplasm and hypertension with hypokalemia
    • Eddy R.L., Sanchez S.A. Renin-secreting renal neoplasm and hypertension with hypokalemia. Arch Intern Med 1971, 75:725-729.
    • (1971) Arch Intern Med , vol.75 , pp. 725-729
    • Eddy, R.L.1    Sanchez, S.A.2
  • 72
    • 0027272056 scopus 로고
    • Regulating of collecting tubule adenosine triphosphatases by aldosterone and potassium
    • Eiam-Ong S., Kurtzman N.A., Sabatini S. Regulating of collecting tubule adenosine triphosphatases by aldosterone and potassium. J Clin Invest 1993, 91:2385-2392.
    • (1993) J Clin Invest , vol.91 , pp. 2385-2392
    • Eiam-Ong, S.1    Kurtzman, N.A.2    Sabatini, S.3
  • 73
    • 0016836096 scopus 로고
    • The influence of salt intake on the metabolic acidosis of chronic renal failure
    • Espinel G.H. The influence of salt intake on the metabolic acidosis of chronic renal failure. J Clin Invest 1975, 56:286-291.
    • (1975) J Clin Invest , vol.56 , pp. 286-291
    • Espinel, G.H.1
  • 74
    • 0033574637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual mechanisms of regulation on Na/H exchanger NHE-3 by parathyroid hormone in rat kidney
    • Fan L., Wiederkehr M.R., Collazo R., Huang H., Crowder L.A., Moe O.W. Dual mechanisms of regulation on Na/H exchanger NHE-3 by parathyroid hormone in rat kidney. J Biol Chem 1999, 274:11289-11295.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 11289-11295
    • Fan, L.1    Wiederkehr, M.R.2    Collazo, R.3    Huang, H.4    Crowder, L.A.5    Moe, O.W.6
  • 75
    • 0013893310 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the respiratory response to disturbances of acid-base balance, with deductions concerning the ionic composition of cerebral interstitial fluid
    • Fencl V., Miller T.B., Pappenheimer J.R. Studies on the respiratory response to disturbances of acid-base balance, with deductions concerning the ionic composition of cerebral interstitial fluid. Am J Physiol 1966, 210:459-472.
    • (1966) Am J Physiol , vol.210 , pp. 459-472
    • Fencl, V.1    Miller, T.B.2    Pappenheimer, J.R.3
  • 76
    • 0019843158 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of negative potassium balance in the magnesium-deficient rat
    • Francisco L.L., Sawin L.L., Dibona G.F. Mechanism of negative potassium balance in the magnesium-deficient rat. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1981, 168:382-388.
    • (1981) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.168 , pp. 382-388
    • Francisco, L.L.1    Sawin, L.L.2    Dibona, G.F.3
  • 78
    • 0022098808 scopus 로고
    • Juxtamedullary nephrons during actute metabolic alkalosis in the rat
    • Frommer J.P., Wesson D.E., Laski M.E., Kurtzman N.A. Juxtamedullary nephrons during actute metabolic alkalosis in the rat. Am J Physiol 1985, 249:F107-F116.
    • (1985) Am J Physiol , vol.249
    • Frommer, J.P.1    Wesson, D.E.2    Laski, M.E.3    Kurtzman, N.A.4
  • 80
    • 18144449197 scopus 로고
    • Correction of acute chloride-depletion alkalosis in the rat without volume expansion
    • Galla J.H., Bonduris D.N., Luke R.G. Correction of acute chloride-depletion alkalosis in the rat without volume expansion. Am J Physiol 1983, 244:F217-F221.
    • (1983) Am J Physiol , vol.244
    • Galla, J.H.1    Bonduris, D.N.2    Luke, R.G.3
  • 82
    • 84882848484 scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford, S. Cameron (Ed.)
    • Garella S. Clinical Acid-Base Disorders 1992, 944-945. Oxford University Press, Oxford. S. Cameron (Ed.).
    • (1992) Clinical Acid-Base Disorders , pp. 944-945
    • Garella, S.1
  • 83
    • 0016811881 scopus 로고
    • Dilution acidosis and contraction alkalosis: review of a concept
    • Garella S., Chang B.S., Kahn S.I. Dilution acidosis and contraction alkalosis: review of a concept. Kidney Int 1975, 8:279-283.
    • (1975) Kidney Int , vol.8 , pp. 279-283
    • Garella, S.1    Chang, B.S.2    Kahn, S.I.3
  • 84
    • 0025845927 scopus 로고
    • Chloride-depletion metabolic alkalosis induces ECF volume depletion via internal fluid shifts in nephrectomized dogs
    • Garella S., Cohen J.J., Northrup T.E. Chloride-depletion metabolic alkalosis induces ECF volume depletion via internal fluid shifts in nephrectomized dogs. Eur J Clin Invest 1991, 21:273-279.
    • (1991) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.21 , pp. 273-279
    • Garella, S.1    Cohen, J.J.2    Northrup, T.E.3
  • 87
    • 0017755012 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of luminal acidification in cortical tubules of the rat kidney
    • Giebisch G., Malnic De Mello G.B., De Mello A.M. Kinetics of luminal acidification in cortical tubules of the rat kidney. J Physiol 1977, 267:571-599.
    • (1977) J Physiol , vol.267 , pp. 571-599
    • Giebisch, G.1    Malnic De Mello, G.B.2    De Mello, A.M.3
  • 88
    • 0025407945 scopus 로고
    • Total CO2 transport in rat cortical collecting duct in chloride-depletion alkalosis
    • Gifford J.D., Sharkins K., Work J., Luke R.G., Galla J.H. Total CO2 transport in rat cortical collecting duct in chloride-depletion alkalosis. Am J Physiol 1990, 258:F848-F853.
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.258
    • Gifford, J.D.1    Sharkins, K.2    Work, J.3    Luke, R.G.4    Galla, J.H.5
  • 89
    • 0013976561 scopus 로고
    • A new familial disorder characterized by hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia
    • Gitelman H.J., Graham J.B., Welt L.G. A new familial disorder characterized by hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia. Trans Am Assoc Physicians 1966, 79:221-235.
    • (1966) Trans Am Assoc Physicians , vol.79 , pp. 221-235
    • Gitelman, H.J.1    Graham, J.B.2    Welt, L.G.3
  • 90
    • 0025286805 scopus 로고
    • 3 and NH+4 transport in rat MTAL: effects of chronic acidosis and Na+ intake
    • 3 and NH+4 transport in rat MTAL: effects of chronic acidosis and Na+ intake. Am J Physiol 1990, 258:F1345-F1353.
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.258
    • Good, D.W.1
  • 91
    • 33646279040 scopus 로고
    • Complications of alkalosis
    • Grace W.J., Barr D.P. Complications of alkalosis. Am J Med 1948, 4:331-337.
    • (1948) Am J Med , vol.4 , pp. 331-337
    • Grace, W.J.1    Barr, D.P.2
  • 92
    • 0021254232 scopus 로고
    • Pure primary hyperaldosteronism due to adrenal cortical carcinoma
    • Greathouse D.J., McDermott M.T., Kidd G.S., Hofeldt F.D. Pure primary hyperaldosteronism due to adrenal cortical carcinoma. Am J Med 1984, 76:1132-1136.
    • (1984) Am J Med , vol.76 , pp. 1132-1136
    • Greathouse, D.J.1    McDermott, M.T.2    Kidd, G.S.3    Hofeldt, F.D.4
  • 94
    • 1542308155 scopus 로고
    • The production of hypokalemic alkalosis with hydrocortisone in subjects with adrenal insufficiency
    • Gwinup G., Gantt C.L., Hamwi G.J. The production of hypokalemic alkalosis with hydrocortisone in subjects with adrenal insufficiency. Metabolism 1964, 13:836.
    • (1964) Metabolism , vol.13 , pp. 836
    • Gwinup, G.1    Gantt, C.L.2    Hamwi, G.J.3
  • 95
    • 0017734343 scopus 로고
    • Independence of ethacrynic acid-induced renal hydrogen ion excretion of sodium-volume depletion in man
    • Gyory A.Z., Lissner D. Independence of ethacrynic acid-induced renal hydrogen ion excretion of sodium-volume depletion in man. Clin Sci Mol Med 1977, 53:125-132.
    • (1977) Clin Sci Mol Med , vol.53 , pp. 125-132
    • Gyory, A.Z.1    Lissner, D.2
  • 97
    • 0001638801 scopus 로고
    • Toxic manifestations following the alkaline treatment of peptic ulcer
    • Hardt L.L., Rivers A.B. Toxic manifestations following the alkaline treatment of peptic ulcer. Arch Intern Med 1923, 31:171-180.
    • (1923) Arch Intern Med , vol.31 , pp. 171-180
    • Hardt, L.L.1    Rivers, A.B.2
  • 98
    • 0022452192 scopus 로고
    • Mineralocorticoid-stimulated renal acidification: the critical rose of dietary sodium
    • Harrington J.T., Hulter H.N., Cohen J.J., Madias N.E. Mineralocorticoid-stimulated renal acidification: the critical rose of dietary sodium. Kidney Int 1986, 30:43-48.
    • (1986) Kidney Int , vol.30 , pp. 43-48
    • Harrington, J.T.1    Hulter, H.N.2    Cohen, J.J.3    Madias, N.E.4
  • 99
    • 0025059046 scopus 로고
    • Ammonium and bicarbonate homeostasis in chronic liver disease
    • Haussinger D., Steeb R., Gerok W. Ammonium and bicarbonate homeostasis in chronic liver disease. Klin Wochenschr 1990, 68:175-182.
    • (1990) Klin Wochenschr , vol.68 , pp. 175-182
    • Haussinger, D.1    Steeb, R.2    Gerok, W.3
  • 101
    • 0030910045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the Ca(2+)-sensing receptor in divalent mineral ion homeostasis
    • Hebert S.C., Brown E.M., Harris H.W. Role of the Ca(2+)-sensing receptor in divalent mineral ion homeostasis. J Exp Biol 1997, 200:295-302.
    • (1997) J Exp Biol , vol.200 , pp. 295-302
    • Hebert, S.C.1    Brown, E.M.2    Harris, H.W.3
  • 102
    • 0013814423 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic alkalosis in patients with hypercalcemia
    • Heinemann H.O. Metabolic alkalosis in patients with hypercalcemia. Metabolism 1965, 14:1137-1152.
    • (1965) Metabolism , vol.14 , pp. 1137-1152
    • Heinemann, H.O.1
  • 103
    • 0016281872 scopus 로고
    • Bicarbonate and the regulation of ventilation
    • Heinemann H.O., Goldring R.M. Bicarbonate and the regulation of ventilation. Am J Med 1974, 57:361-370.
    • (1974) Am J Med , vol.57 , pp. 361-370
    • Heinemann, H.O.1    Goldring, R.M.2
  • 105
    • 0019287730 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of metabolic alkalemia in hospitalized patients
    • Hodgkin J.E., Soeprono F.F., Chan D.M. Incidence of metabolic alkalemia in hospitalized patients. Crit Care Med 1980, 8:725-728.
    • (1980) Crit Care Med , vol.8 , pp. 725-728
    • Hodgkin, J.E.1    Soeprono, F.F.2    Chan, D.M.3
  • 109
    • 0016680590 scopus 로고
    • Colonic electrolyte transport in health and in congenital chloride diarrhea
    • Holmberg C., Perheentupa J., Launiala K. Colonic electrolyte transport in health and in congenital chloride diarrhea. J Clin Invest 1975, 56:302-310.
    • (1975) J Clin Invest , vol.56 , pp. 302-310
    • Holmberg, C.1    Perheentupa, J.2    Launiala, K.3
  • 110
    • 0032556983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory function of hemoglobin
    • Hsia C.C. Respiratory function of hemoglobin. N Engl J Med 1998, 338:239-247.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 239-247
    • Hsia, C.C.1
  • 111
    • 0022393762 scopus 로고
    • Effects and interrelationships of PTH, Ca2+, vitamin D, and Pi in acid-base homeostasis
    • Hulter H.N. Effects and interrelationships of PTH, Ca2+, vitamin D, and Pi in acid-base homeostasis. Am J Physiol 1985, 248:F739-F752.
    • (1985) Am J Physiol , vol.248
    • Hulter, H.N.1
  • 112
    • 0018026193 scopus 로고
    • K+ deprivation potentiates the renal alkalosis-producing effect of mineralocorticoid
    • Hulter H.N., Sigala J.F., Sebastian A. K+ deprivation potentiates the renal alkalosis-producing effect of mineralocorticoid. Am J Physiol 1978, 235:F298-F309.
    • (1978) Am J Physiol , vol.235
    • Hulter, H.N.1    Sigala, J.F.2    Sebastian, A.3
  • 114
    • 0023581678 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic alkalosis and hypoventilation in humans
    • Javaheri S., Kazemi H. Metabolic alkalosis and hypoventilation in humans. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987, 136:1011-1016.
    • (1987) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.136 , pp. 1011-1016
    • Javaheri, S.1    Kazemi, H.2
  • 117
    • 0028352318 scopus 로고
    • Congenital chloride diarrhea
    • Kagalwalla A.F. Congenital chloride diarrhea. J Clin Gastroenterol 1994, 19:36-40.
    • (1994) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.19 , pp. 36-40
    • Kagalwalla, A.F.1
  • 118
    • 0020611217 scopus 로고
    • Response to repeated frusemide administration on low chloride and low sodium intake in the rat
    • Kahn T., Kaufman A.M., Mac-Moune F.L. Response to repeated frusemide administration on low chloride and low sodium intake in the rat. Clin Sci (Lond) 1983, 64:565-572.
    • (1983) Clin Sci (Lond) , vol.64 , pp. 565-572
    • Kahn, T.1    Kaufman, A.M.2    Mac-Moune, F.L.3
  • 119
    • 0014852794 scopus 로고
    • On the pathogenesis of metabolic alkalosis in hyperaldosteronism
    • Kassirer J.P., London A.M., Goldman D.M., Schwartz W.B. On the pathogenesis of metabolic alkalosis in hyperaldosteronism. Am J Med 1970, 49:306-315.
    • (1970) Am J Med , vol.49 , pp. 306-315
    • Kassirer, J.P.1    London, A.M.2    Goldman, D.M.3    Schwartz, W.B.4
  • 120
    • 0013861173 scopus 로고
    • Correction of metabolic alkalosis in man without repair of potassium deficiency. A re-evaluation of the role of potassium
    • Kassirer J.P., Schwartz W.B. Correction of metabolic alkalosis in man without repair of potassium deficiency. A re-evaluation of the role of potassium. Am J Med 1966, 40:19-26.
    • (1966) Am J Med , vol.40 , pp. 19-26
    • Kassirer, J.P.1    Schwartz, W.B.2
  • 121
    • 0013868697 scopus 로고
    • The response of normal man to selective depletion of hydrochloric acid. Factors in the genesis of persistent gastric alkalosis
    • Kassirer J.P., Schwartz W.B. The response of normal man to selective depletion of hydrochloric acid. Factors in the genesis of persistent gastric alkalosis. Am J Med 1966, 40:10-18.
    • (1966) Am J Med , vol.40 , pp. 10-18
    • Kassirer, J.P.1    Schwartz, W.B.2
  • 123
    • 0014273676 scopus 로고
    • Micropuncture study of the proximal tubular factors responsible for the maintenance of alkalosis during potassium deficiency in the rat
    • Kunau R.T., Frick A., Rector F.C., Seldin D.W. Micropuncture study of the proximal tubular factors responsible for the maintenance of alkalosis during potassium deficiency in the rat. Clin Sci 1968, 34:223-231.
    • (1968) Clin Sci , vol.34 , pp. 223-231
    • Kunau, R.T.1    Frick, A.2    Rector, F.C.3    Seldin, D.W.4
  • 124
    • 0014749902 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of renal bicarbonate reabsorption by extracellular volume
    • Kurtzman N.A. Regulation of renal bicarbonate reabsorption by extracellular volume. J Clin Invest 1970, 49:586-595.
    • (1970) J Clin Invest , vol.49 , pp. 586-595
    • Kurtzman, N.A.1
  • 125
    • 0024991644 scopus 로고
    • Disorders of distal acidification
    • Kurtzman N.A. Disorders of distal acidification. Kidney Int 1990, 38:720-727.
    • (1990) Kidney Int , vol.38 , pp. 720-727
    • Kurtzman, N.A.1
  • 126
    • 0015593427 scopus 로고
    • The effect of potassium and extracellular volume on renal bicarbonate reabsorption
    • Kurtzman N.A., White M.G., Rogers P.W. The effect of potassium and extracellular volume on renal bicarbonate reabsorption. Metabolism 1973, 22:481-492.
    • (1973) Metabolism , vol.22 , pp. 481-492
    • Kurtzman, N.A.1    White, M.G.2    Rogers, P.W.3
  • 128
    • 0022978344 scopus 로고
    • Influence of progressive salt restriction on urinary bicarbonate wasting in uremic acidosis
    • Lameire N., Matthys E. Influence of progressive salt restriction on urinary bicarbonate wasting in uremic acidosis. Am J Kidney Dis 1986, 8:151-158.
    • (1986) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.8 , pp. 151-158
    • Lameire, N.1    Matthys, E.2
  • 131
    • 0018248930 scopus 로고
    • Contraction alkalosis in the awake rat: study of its generation and 24-hour follow-up
    • Lecompte F., Brun M., Paillard M. Contraction alkalosis in the awake rat: study of its generation and 24-hour follow-up. Kidney Int 1978, 14:557-566.
    • (1978) Kidney Int , vol.14 , pp. 557-566
    • Lecompte, F.1    Brun, M.2    Paillard, M.3
  • 133
    • 0026332901 scopus 로고
    • Chronic K depletion stimulates rat renal brush-border membrane Na-citrate cotransporter
    • Levi M., et al. Chronic K depletion stimulates rat renal brush-border membrane Na-citrate cotransporter. Am J Physiol 1991, 261:F767-F773.
    • (1991) Am J Physiol , vol.261
    • Levi, M.1
  • 135
    • 0025735173 scopus 로고
    • Bicarbonate secretion in vivo by rat distal tubules during alkalosis induced by dietary chloride restriction and alkali loading
    • Levine D.Z., Iacovitti M., Harrison V. Bicarbonate secretion in vivo by rat distal tubules during alkalosis induced by dietary chloride restriction and alkali loading. J Clin Invest 1991, 87:1513-1518.
    • (1991) J Clin Invest , vol.87 , pp. 1513-1518
    • Levine, D.Z.1    Iacovitti, M.2    Harrison, V.3
  • 136
    • 0017174773 scopus 로고
    • Proximal bicarbonate reabsorption during Ringer and albumin infusions in the rat
    • Levine D.Z., Nash L.A., Chan T., Dubrovskis A.H. Proximal bicarbonate reabsorption during Ringer and albumin infusions in the rat. J Clin Invest 1976, 57:1490-1497.
    • (1976) J Clin Invest , vol.57 , pp. 1490-1497
    • Levine, D.Z.1    Nash, L.A.2    Chan, T.3    Dubrovskis, A.H.4
  • 137
    • 0025317040 scopus 로고
    • Luminal chloride modulates rat distal tubule bidirectional bicarbonate flux in vivo
    • Levine D.Z., Vandorpe D., Iacovitti M. Luminal chloride modulates rat distal tubule bidirectional bicarbonate flux in vivo. J Clin Invest 1990, 85:1793-1798.
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.85 , pp. 1793-1798
    • Levine, D.Z.1    Vandorpe, D.2    Iacovitti, M.3
  • 138
    • 0001182641 scopus 로고
    • A familial renal disorder simulating primary aldosteroism but with negligible aldosterone secretion
    • Liddle G.W., Bledso T., Coppage W.S. A familial renal disorder simulating primary aldosteroism but with negligible aldosterone secretion. Trans Assoc Am Physicians 1963, 76:199-213.
    • (1963) Trans Assoc Am Physicians , vol.76 , pp. 199-213
    • Liddle, G.W.1    Bledso, T.2    Coppage, W.S.3
  • 139
    • 0026580019 scopus 로고
    • A chimaeric 11 beta-hydroxylase/aldosterone synthase gene causes glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism and human hypertension
    • Lifton R.P., Dluhy R.G., Powers M., Rich G.M., Cook S., Ulick S., Lalouel J.M. A chimaeric 11 beta-hydroxylase/aldosterone synthase gene causes glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism and human hypertension. Nature 1992, 355:262-265.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 262-265
    • Lifton, R.P.1    Dluhy, R.G.2    Powers, M.3    Rich, G.M.4    Cook, S.5    Ulick, S.6    Lalouel, J.M.7
  • 140
    • 0036092124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercalcaemia and metabolic alkalosis with betel nut chewing: emphasis on its integrative pathophysiology
    • Lin S.H., Lin Y.F., Cheema-Dhadli S., Davids M.R., Halperin M.L. Hypercalcaemia and metabolic alkalosis with betel nut chewing: emphasis on its integrative pathophysiology. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2002, 17:708-714.
    • (2002) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.17 , pp. 708-714
    • Lin, S.H.1    Lin, Y.F.2    Cheema-Dhadli, S.3    Davids, M.R.4    Halperin, M.L.5
  • 141
    • 0029956932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Milk-alkali syndrome in an aged patient with osteoporosis and fractures
    • Lin S.H., Lin Y.F., Shieh S.D. Milk-alkali syndrome in an aged patient with osteoporosis and fractures. Nephron 1996, 73:496-497.
    • (1996) Nephron , vol.73 , pp. 496-497
    • Lin, S.H.1    Lin, Y.F.2    Shieh, S.D.3
  • 142
    • 0023190587 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II: a potent regulator of acidification in the rat early proximal convoluted tubule
    • Liu F.Y., Cogan M.G. Angiotensin II: a potent regulator of acidification in the rat early proximal convoluted tubule. J Clin Invest 1987, 80:272-275.
    • (1987) J Clin Invest , vol.80 , pp. 272-275
    • Liu, F.Y.1    Cogan, M.G.2
  • 143
    • 0024356507 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II stimulates early proximal bicarbonate absorption in the rat by decreasing cyclic adenosine monophosphate
    • Liu F.Y., Cogan M.G. Angiotensin II stimulates early proximal bicarbonate absorption in the rat by decreasing cyclic adenosine monophosphate. J Clin Invest 1989, 84:83-91.
    • (1989) J Clin Invest , vol.84 , pp. 83-91
    • Liu, F.Y.1    Cogan, M.G.2
  • 144
    • 0002568799 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of glycyrrhizinic acid, the electrolyte-active principle of licorice: its effects upon metabolism and upon pituitary-adrenal function of man
    • Louis L.H., Conn J.W. Preparation of glycyrrhizinic acid, the electrolyte-active principle of licorice: its effects upon metabolism and upon pituitary-adrenal function of man. J Lab Clin Med 1956, 47:20-28.
    • (1956) J Lab Clin Med , vol.47 , pp. 20-28
    • Louis, L.H.1    Conn, J.W.2
  • 145
    • 70449690135 scopus 로고
    • Severe metabolic alkalosis with neurologic abnormalities; report of a case
    • Lubash G.D., Cohen B.D., Young C.W., Silverman G.M., Rubin A.L. Severe metabolic alkalosis with neurologic abnormalities; report of a case. N Engl J Med 1958, 258:1050-1052.
    • (1958) N Engl J Med , vol.258 , pp. 1050-1052
    • Lubash, G.D.1    Cohen, B.D.2    Young, C.W.3    Silverman, G.M.4    Rubin, A.L.5
  • 146
    • 17644448403 scopus 로고
    • Chloride-depletion alkalosis with a normal extracellular fluid volume
    • Luke R.G., Galla J.H. Chloride-depletion alkalosis with a normal extracellular fluid volume. Am J Physiol 1983, 245:F419-F424.
    • (1983) Am J Physiol , vol.245
    • Luke, R.G.1    Galla, J.H.2
  • 147
    • 0014096611 scopus 로고
    • Impaired renal conservation of chloride and the acid-base changes associated with potassium depletion in the rat
    • Luke R.H., Levitin H. Impaired renal conservation of chloride and the acid-base changes associated with potassium depletion in the rat. Clin Sci 1967, 32:511-526.
    • (1967) Clin Sci , vol.32 , pp. 511-526
    • Luke, R.H.1    Levitin, H.2
  • 148
    • 0022460792 scopus 로고
    • Load dependence of proximal tubular bicarbonate reabsorption in chronic metabolic alkalosis in the rat
    • Maddox D.A., Gennari F.J. Load dependence of proximal tubular bicarbonate reabsorption in chronic metabolic alkalosis in the rat. J Clin Invest 1986, 77:709-716.
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.77 , pp. 709-716
    • Maddox, D.A.1    Gennari, F.J.2
  • 149
    • 0022549231 scopus 로고
    • Load dependence of proximal tubular fluid and bicarbonate reabsorption in the remnant kidney of the Munich-Wistar rat
    • Maddox D.A., Horn J.F., Famiano F.C., Gennari F.J. Load dependence of proximal tubular fluid and bicarbonate reabsorption in the remnant kidney of the Munich-Wistar rat. J Clin Invest 1986, 77:1639-1649.
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.77 , pp. 1639-1649
    • Maddox, D.A.1    Horn, J.F.2    Famiano, F.C.3    Gennari, F.J.4
  • 150
    • 0021234379 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory response to chronic metabolic acidosis and alkalosis in the dog
    • Madias N.E., Bossert W.H., Androgue H.J. Ventilatory response to chronic metabolic acidosis and alkalosis in the dog. J Appl Physiol 1984, 56:1640-1646.
    • (1984) J Appl Physiol , vol.56 , pp. 1640-1646
    • Madias, N.E.1    Bossert, W.H.2    Androgue, H.J.3
  • 151
    • 0020666183 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic alkalosis due to absorption of "nonabsorbable" antacids
    • Madias N.E., Levey A.S. Metabolic alkalosis due to absorption of "nonabsorbable" antacids. Am J Med 1983, 74:155-158.
    • (1983) Am J Med , vol.74 , pp. 155-158
    • Madias, N.E.1    Levey, A.S.2
  • 152
    • 0036451660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SLC26A3 mutations in congenital chloride diarrhea
    • Makela S., Kere J., Holmberg C., Hoglund P. SLC26A3 mutations in congenital chloride diarrhea. Hum Mutat 2002, 20:425-438.
    • (2002) Hum Mutat , vol.20 , pp. 425-438
    • Makela, S.1    Kere, J.2    Holmberg, C.3    Hoglund, P.4
  • 153
    • 0033954529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coexistence of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis with primary hyperaldosteronism
    • Mansoor G.A., Tendler B.E., Anwar Y.A., Uwaifo G., White W.B. Coexistence of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis with primary hyperaldosteronism. J Hum Hypertens 2000, 14:151-153.
    • (2000) J Hum Hypertens , vol.14 , pp. 151-153
    • Mansoor, G.A.1    Tendler, B.E.2    Anwar, Y.A.3    Uwaifo, G.4    White, W.B.5
  • 157
    • 0031806539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal cortical mitochondrial aconitase is regulated in hypo- and hypercitraturia
    • Melnick J.Z., Preisig P.A., Moe O.W., Srere P., Alpern R.J. Renal cortical mitochondrial aconitase is regulated in hypo- and hypercitraturia. Kidney Int 1998, 54:160-165.
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.54 , pp. 160-165
    • Melnick, J.Z.1    Preisig, P.A.2    Moe, O.W.3    Srere, P.4    Alpern, R.J.5
  • 158
    • 0014803147 scopus 로고
    • Renin levels in nephroblastoma (Wilms' tumour). Report of a renin secreting tumour
    • Mitchell J.D., Baxter T.J., Blair-West J.R., McCredie D.A. Renin levels in nephroblastoma (Wilms' tumour). Report of a renin secreting tumour. Arch Dis Child 1970, 45:376-384.
    • (1970) Arch Dis Child , vol.45 , pp. 376-384
    • Mitchell, J.D.1    Baxter, T.J.2    Blair-West, J.R.3    McCredie, D.A.4
  • 159
    • 0015343758 scopus 로고
    • The effects of acid-base disturbances on cardiovascular and pulmonary function
    • Mitchell J.H., Wildenthal K., Johnson J.R. The effects of acid-base disturbances on cardiovascular and pulmonary function. Kidney Int 1972, 1:375-389.
    • (1972) Kidney Int , vol.1 , pp. 375-389
    • Mitchell, J.H.1    Wildenthal, K.2    Johnson, J.R.3
  • 160
    • 0026078684 scopus 로고
    • Dietary NaCl modulates Na(+)-H+ antiporter activity in renal apical membrane vesicles
    • Moe O.W., Tejedor A., Levi M., Seldin D.W., Preisig P.A., Alpern R.J. Dietary NaCl modulates Na(+)-H+ antiporter activity in renal apical membrane vesicles. Am J Physiol 1991, 260:F130-F137.
    • (1991) Am J Physiol , vol.260
    • Moe, O.W.1    Tejedor, A.2    Levi, M.3    Seldin, D.W.4    Preisig, P.A.5    Alpern, R.J.6
  • 161
    • 0013831637 scopus 로고
    • Effects of sodium phosphate and sulfate on renal acidification in two patients with renal tubular acidosis
    • Morris R.C., Piel C.F., Audioun E. Effects of sodium phosphate and sulfate on renal acidification in two patients with renal tubular acidosis. Pediatrics 1965, 36:899-904.
    • (1965) Pediatrics , vol.36 , pp. 899-904
    • Morris, R.C.1    Piel, C.F.2    Audioun, E.3
  • 162
    • 0029160972 scopus 로고
    • Human hypertension caused by mutations in the kidney isozyme of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
    • Mune T., Rogerson F.M., Nikkila H., Agarwal A.K., White P.C. Human hypertension caused by mutations in the kidney isozyme of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. Nat Genet 1995, 10:394-399.
    • (1995) Nat Genet , vol.10 , pp. 394-399
    • Mune, T.1    Rogerson, F.M.2    Nikkila, H.3    Agarwal, A.K.4    White, P.C.5
  • 163
    • 0017711792 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for an unidentified steroid in a child with apparent mineralocorticoid hypertension
    • New M.I., Levine L.S., Biglieri E.G., Pariera J., Ulick S. Evidence for an unidentified steroid in a child with apparent mineralocorticoid hypertension. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1977, 44:924-933.
    • (1977) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.44 , pp. 924-933
    • New, M.I.1    Levine, L.S.2    Biglieri, E.G.3    Pariera, J.4    Ulick, S.5
  • 164
    • 0022515171 scopus 로고
    • Intra- and inter-nephron heterogeneity of ammoniagenesis in rats: effects of chronic metabolic acidosis and potassium depletion
    • Nonoguchi H., Takehara Y., Endou H. Intra- and inter-nephron heterogeneity of ammoniagenesis in rats: effects of chronic metabolic acidosis and potassium depletion. Pflugers Arch 1986, 407:245-251.
    • (1986) Pflugers Arch , vol.407 , pp. 245-251
    • Nonoguchi, H.1    Takehara, Y.2    Endou, H.3
  • 165
    • 62749083175 scopus 로고
    • The effects of intravenous parathyroid extract on urinary pH, bicarbonate and electrolyte excretion
    • Nordin B.E.C. The effects of intravenous parathyroid extract on urinary pH, bicarbonate and electrolyte excretion. Clin Sci 1960, 19:311-319.
    • (1960) Clin Sci , vol.19 , pp. 311-319
    • Nordin, B.E.C.1
  • 166
    • 0025287691 scopus 로고
    • Aldosterone regulation of sodium and potassium transport in the cortical collecting duct
    • O'Neil R.G. Aldosterone regulation of sodium and potassium transport in the cortical collecting duct. Semin Nephrol 1990, 10:365-374.
    • (1990) Semin Nephrol , vol.10 , pp. 365-374
    • O'Neil, R.G.1
  • 167
    • 0019969192 scopus 로고
    • The milk-alkali syndrome: current concepts
    • Orwoll E.S. The milk-alkali syndrome: current concepts. Arch Intern Med 1982, 97:242-248.
    • (1982) Arch Intern Med , vol.97 , pp. 242-248
    • Orwoll, E.S.1
  • 168
    • 0028087629 scopus 로고
    • Fluid and electrolyte disorders in congestive heart failure
    • Oster J.R., Preston R.A., Materson B.J. Fluid and electrolyte disorders in congestive heart failure. Semin Nephrol 1994, 14:485-505.
    • (1994) Semin Nephrol , vol.14 , pp. 485-505
    • Oster, J.R.1    Preston, R.A.2    Materson, B.J.3
  • 169
    • 0029011246 scopus 로고
    • Urinary organic anion excretion in response to dietary acid and base loading
    • Packer R.K., Curry C.A., Brown K.M. Urinary organic anion excretion in response to dietary acid and base loading. J Am Soc Nephrol 1995, 5:1624-1629.
    • (1995) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.5 , pp. 1624-1629
    • Packer, R.K.1    Curry, C.A.2    Brown, K.M.3
  • 170
    • 0026701168 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid-suppressible hyperaldosteronism results from hybrid genes created by unequal crossovers between CYP11B1 and CYP11B2
    • Pascoe L., Curnow K.M., Slutsker L., Connell J.M., Speiser P.W., New M.I., White P.C. Glucocorticoid-suppressible hyperaldosteronism results from hybrid genes created by unequal crossovers between CYP11B1 and CYP11B2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1992, 89:8327-8331.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.89 , pp. 8327-8331
    • Pascoe, L.1    Curnow, K.M.2    Slutsker, L.3    Connell, J.M.4    Speiser, P.W.5    New, M.I.6    White, P.C.7
  • 171
    • 0001384705 scopus 로고
    • Familial chloride diarrhea (congenital alkalosis with diarrhea)
    • (Suppl)
    • Perheentupa J., Eklund J., Kojo N. Familial chloride diarrhea (congenital alkalosis with diarrhea). Acta Paediatr Scand 1965, 159:119-120. (Suppl).
    • (1965) Acta Paediatr Scand , vol.159 , pp. 119-120
    • Perheentupa, J.1    Eklund, J.2    Kojo, N.3
  • 172
    • 50549216090 scopus 로고
    • A case of villous adenoma of the rectum with hyperaldosteronism and unusual renal manifestations
    • Pilch Y.H., Kiser W.S., Bartter F.C. A case of villous adenoma of the rectum with hyperaldosteronism and unusual renal manifestations. Am J Med 1965, 39:483-491.
    • (1965) Am J Med , vol.39 , pp. 483-491
    • Pilch, Y.H.1    Kiser, W.S.2    Bartter, F.C.3
  • 173
    • 0001615383 scopus 로고
    • Bicarbonate and the renal regulation of acid-base balance
    • Pitts R.F., Lotspeich W.D. Bicarbonate and the renal regulation of acid-base balance. Am J Physiol 1946, 147:138-154.
    • (1946) Am J Physiol , vol.147 , pp. 138-154
    • Pitts, R.F.1    Lotspeich, W.D.2
  • 174
    • 18844477534 scopus 로고
    • Relative peripheral and central chemosensory responses to metabolic alkalosis
    • Pokorski M., Lahiri S. Relative peripheral and central chemosensory responses to metabolic alkalosis. Am J Physiol 1983, 245:R873-R880.
    • (1983) Am J Physiol , vol.245
    • Pokorski, M.1    Lahiri, S.2
  • 175
    • 0023575996 scopus 로고
    • Role of the Na+/H+ antiporter in rat proximal tubule bicarbonate absorption
    • Preisig P.A., Ives H.E., Cragoe E.J., Alpern R.J., Rector F.C. Role of the Na+/H+ antiporter in rat proximal tubule bicarbonate absorption. J Clin Invest 1987, 80:970-978.
    • (1987) J Clin Invest , vol.80 , pp. 970-978
    • Preisig, P.A.1    Ives, H.E.2    Cragoe, E.J.3    Alpern, R.J.4    Rector, F.C.5
  • 176
    • 0014573872 scopus 로고
    • On the influence of extracellular fluid volume expansion on bicarbonate reabsorption in the rat
    • Purkerson M.L., Lubowitz H., White R.W., Bricker N.S. On the influence of extracellular fluid volume expansion on bicarbonate reabsorption in the rat. J Clin Invest 1969, 48:1754-1760.
    • (1969) J Clin Invest , vol.48 , pp. 1754-1760
    • Purkerson, M.L.1    Lubowitz, H.2    White, R.W.3    Bricker, N.S.4
  • 177
    • 0017156464 scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of parathyroid hormone on proximal tubule bicarbonate transport in the dog
    • Puschett J.B., Zurbach O. Acute effects of parathyroid hormone on proximal tubule bicarbonate transport in the dog. Kidney Int 1976, 9:501-510.
    • (1976) Kidney Int , vol.9 , pp. 501-510
    • Puschett, J.B.1    Zurbach, O.2
  • 178
    • 0004872286 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic studies in prolonged fasting. I. Organic metabolism and kidney function
    • Rapoport A., From G.L., Husdan H. Metabolic studies in prolonged fasting. I. Organic metabolism and kidney function. Metabolism 1965, 14:31-46.
    • (1965) Metabolism , vol.14 , pp. 31-46
    • Rapoport, A.1    From, G.L.2    Husdan, H.3
  • 179
    • 2942680056 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic studies in prolonged fasting. II. Organic metabolism
    • Rapoport A., From G.L., Husdan H. Metabolic studies in prolonged fasting. II. Organic metabolism. Metabolism 1965, 14:47-58.
    • (1965) Metabolism , vol.14 , pp. 47-58
    • Rapoport, A.1    From, G.L.2    Husdan, H.3
  • 180
    • 0021200705 scopus 로고
    • Effect of furosemide on urinary acidification in distal renal tubular acidosis
    • Rastogi S.P, Crawford C., Wheeler R., Flanigan W., Arruda J.A. Effect of furosemide on urinary acidification in distal renal tubular acidosis. J Lab Clin Med 1984, 104:271-282.
    • (1984) J Lab Clin Med , vol.104 , pp. 271-282
    • Rastogi, S.P.1    Crawford, C.2    Wheeler, R.3    Flanigan, W.4    Arruda, J.A.5
  • 181
    • 0001510696 scopus 로고
    • The effect of DOCA on electrolyte balance in normal man and its relation to sodium chloride intake
    • Relman A.S., Schwartz W.B. The effect of DOCA on electrolyte balance in normal man and its relation to sodium chloride intake. Yale J Biol Med 1952, 24:540-558.
    • (1952) Yale J Biol Med , vol.24 , pp. 540-558
    • Relman, A.S.1    Schwartz, W.B.2
  • 182
    • 0023205937 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between calcium and hydrogen ions in canine coronary arteries
    • Rinaldi G.J., Amado C.E., Cingolani H.E. Interaction between calcium and hydrogen ions in canine coronary arteries. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1987, 19:773-784.
    • (1987) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.19 , pp. 773-784
    • Rinaldi, G.J.1    Amado, C.E.2    Cingolani, H.E.3
  • 183
    • 0019754165 scopus 로고
    • Pseudohyperaldosteronism with renal tubular resistance to mineralocorticoid hormones
    • Rodriguez J.A., Biglieri E.G., Schambelan M. Pseudohyperaldosteronism with renal tubular resistance to mineralocorticoid hormones. Trans Assoc Am Physicians 1981, 94:172-182.
    • (1981) Trans Assoc Am Physicians , vol.94 , pp. 172-182
    • Rodriguez, J.A.1    Biglieri, E.G.2    Schambelan, M.3
  • 184
    • 0014241385 scopus 로고
    • Changes in fluid compartments, renal hemodynamics, plasma renin and aldosterone secretion induced by low sodium intake
    • Romero J.C., Staneloni R.J., Dufau M.L., Dohmen R., Binia A., Kliman B., Fasciolo J.C. Changes in fluid compartments, renal hemodynamics, plasma renin and aldosterone secretion induced by low sodium intake. Metabolism 1968, 17:10-19.
    • (1968) Metabolism , vol.17 , pp. 10-19
    • Romero, J.C.1    Staneloni, R.J.2    Dufau, M.L.3    Dohmen, R.4    Binia, A.5    Kliman, B.6    Fasciolo, J.C.7
  • 185
    • 0028641317 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic alkalosis mimicking the acute sequestration of HCl in rats: bucking the alkaline tide
    • Rubin S.I, Sonnenberg B., Zettle R., Halperin M.L. Metabolic alkalosis mimicking the acute sequestration of HCl in rats: bucking the alkaline tide. Clin Invest Med 1994, 17:515-521.
    • (1994) Clin Invest Med , vol.17 , pp. 515-521
    • Rubin, S.I.1    Sonnenberg, B.2    Zettle, R.3    Halperin, M.L.4
  • 186
    • 0027522597 scopus 로고
    • Unilateral renal artery stenosis seen initially as severe and symptomatic hypokalemia
    • Ruby S.T., Burch A., White W.B. Unilateral renal artery stenosis seen initially as severe and symptomatic hypokalemia. Arch Surg 1993, 128:346-348.
    • (1993) Arch Surg , vol.128 , pp. 346-348
    • Ruby, S.T.1    Burch, A.2    White, W.B.3
  • 187
    • 0029964655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cellular basis of metabolic alkalosis
    • Sabatini S. The cellular basis of metabolic alkalosis. Kidney Int 1996, 49:906-917.
    • (1996) Kidney Int , vol.49 , pp. 906-917
    • Sabatini, S.1
  • 188
    • 0025269169 scopus 로고
    • NEM-sensitive ATPase activity in rat nephron: effect of metabolic acidosis and alkalosis
    • Sabatini S., Laski M.E., Kurtzman N.A. NEM-sensitive ATPase activity in rat nephron: effect of metabolic acidosis and alkalosis. Am J Physiol 1990, 258:F297-F304.
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.258
    • Sabatini, S.1    Laski, M.E.2    Kurtzman, N.A.3
  • 189
    • 0031047916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of AE1 anion exchanger and H(+)- ATPase in rat cortex by acute metabolic acidosis and alkalosis
    • Sabolic I., Brown D., Gluck S.L, Alper SL.. Regulation of AE1 anion exchanger and H(+)- ATPase in rat cortex by acute metabolic acidosis and alkalosis. Kidney Int 1997, 51:125-137.
    • (1997) Kidney Int , vol.51 , pp. 125-137
    • Sabolic, I.1    Brown, D.2    Gluck, S.L.3    Alper, S.L.4
  • 190
    • 0022538552 scopus 로고
    • Renal mitochondrial glutamine metabolism during K+ depletion
    • Sastrasinh S., Sastrasinh M. Renal mitochondrial glutamine metabolism during K+ depletion. Am J Physiol 1986, 250:F667-F673.
    • (1986) Am J Physiol , vol.250
    • Sastrasinh, S.1    Sastrasinh, M.2
  • 191
    • 0015118377 scopus 로고
    • Mineralocorticoid production in hyperadrenocorticism. Role in pathogenesis of hypokalemic alkalosis
    • Schambelam M., Slaton P.E., Biglieri E.G. Mineralocorticoid production in hyperadrenocorticism. Role in pathogenesis of hypokalemic alkalosis. Am J Med 1971, 51:299-303.
    • (1971) Am J Med , vol.51 , pp. 299-303
    • Schambelam, M.1    Slaton, P.E.2    Biglieri, E.G.3
  • 192
    • 0028569580 scopus 로고
    • Does saline "correct" the abnormal mass balance in metabolic alkalosis associated with chloride depletion in the rat?
    • Scheich A., Donnelly S., Cheema-Dhadli S., Schweigert M., Vasuvattakul S., Halperin M.L. Does saline "correct" the abnormal mass balance in metabolic alkalosis associated with chloride depletion in the rat?. Clin Invest Med 1994, 17:448-460.
    • (1994) Clin Invest Med , vol.17 , pp. 448-460
    • Scheich, A.1    Donnelly, S.2    Cheema-Dhadli, S.3    Schweigert, M.4    Vasuvattakul, S.5    Halperin, M.L.6
  • 193
    • 0018305835 scopus 로고
    • Hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting in patients receiving cisplatin
    • Schilsky R.L., Anderson T. Hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting in patients receiving cisplatin. Arch Intern Med 1979, 90:929-931.
    • (1979) Arch Intern Med , vol.90 , pp. 929-931
    • Schilsky, R.L.1    Anderson, T.2
  • 194
    • 0023253143 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory responses to respiratory and metabolic acid-base disturbances in cats
    • Schuitmaker J.J., Berkenbosch A., DeGoede J., Olievier C.N. Ventilatory responses to respiratory and metabolic acid-base disturbances in cats. Respir Physiol 1987, 67:69-83.
    • (1987) Respir Physiol , vol.67 , pp. 69-83
    • Schuitmaker, J.J.1    Berkenbosch, A.2    DeGoede, J.3    Olievier, C.N.4
  • 195
    • 0017797656 scopus 로고
    • The nature of renal response to chronic disorders of acid-base equilibrium
    • Schwartz W.B., Cohen J.J. The nature of renal response to chronic disorders of acid-base equilibrium. Am J Med 1978, 64:417-428.
    • (1978) Am J Med , vol.64 , pp. 417-428
    • Schwartz, W.B.1    Cohen, J.J.2
  • 196
    • 0043109371 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and renal studies in chronic potassium depletion resulting from overuse of laxatives
    • Schwartz W.B., Relman A.S. Metabolic and renal studies in chronic potassium depletion resulting from overuse of laxatives. J Clin Invest 1953, 32:258-271.
    • (1953) J Clin Invest , vol.32 , pp. 258-271
    • Schwartz, W.B.1    Relman, A.S.2
  • 197
    • 0027252639 scopus 로고
    • Indentification of a colon mucosa gene that is down-regulated in colon adenomas and adenocarcinomas
    • Schweinfest C.W., Henderson K.W., Suster S., Kondoh N., Papas T.S. Indentification of a colon mucosa gene that is down-regulated in colon adenomas and adenocarcinomas. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1993, 90:4166-4170.
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.90 , pp. 4166-4170
    • Schweinfest, C.W.1    Henderson, K.W.2    Suster, S.3    Kondoh, N.4    Papas, T.S.5
  • 198
    • 0015338756 scopus 로고
    • Symposium on acid-base homeostasis. The generation and maintenance of metabolic alkalosis
    • Seldin D.W., Rector F.C. Symposium on acid-base homeostasis. The generation and maintenance of metabolic alkalosis. Kidney Int 1972, 1:321.
    • (1972) Kidney Int , vol.1 , pp. 321
    • Seldin, D.W.1    Rector, F.C.2
  • 199
    • 84912775245 scopus 로고
    • The role of sodium salts and adrenal steroids in the production of hypokalemic alkalosis
    • Seldin D.W., Welt L.G., Cort J.H. The role of sodium salts and adrenal steroids in the production of hypokalemic alkalosis. Yale J Biol Med 1956, 29:229-247.
    • (1956) Yale J Biol Med , vol.29 , pp. 229-247
    • Seldin, D.W.1    Welt, L.G.2    Cort, J.H.3
  • 200
    • 0015791511 scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia and hypercapnia caused by respiratory compensation for metabolic alkalosis
    • Shear L., Brandman I.S. Hypoxia and hypercapnia caused by respiratory compensation for metabolic alkalosis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1973, 107:836-841.
    • (1973) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.107 , pp. 836-841
    • Shear, L.1    Brandman, I.S.2
  • 201
    • 0014439273 scopus 로고
    • Experimental human magnesium depletion
    • Shils M.E. Experimental human magnesium depletion. Medicine 1969, 48:61-85.
    • (1969) Medicine , vol.48 , pp. 61-85
    • Shils, M.E.1
  • 203
    • 0031816943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-NaCl diet increases H-K-ATPase in intercalated cells from rat cortical collecting duct
    • Silver R.B., Choe H., Frindt G. Low-NaCl diet increases H-K-ATPase in intercalated cells from rat cortical collecting duct. Am J Physiol 1998, 275:F94-F102.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.275
    • Silver, R.B.1    Choe, H.2    Frindt, G.3
  • 205
    • 0013631207 scopus 로고
    • The acute effects in man of rapid intravenous infusion of hypertonic sodium bicarbonate solution. I. Changes in acid- base balance and distribution of the excess buffer base
    • Singer R.B., Clark J.K., Barker E.S., Crosley A.P., Elkinton J.R. The acute effects in man of rapid intravenous infusion of hypertonic sodium bicarbonate solution. I. Changes in acid- base balance and distribution of the excess buffer base. Medicine 1955, 34:51-95.
    • (1955) Medicine , vol.34 , pp. 51-95
    • Singer, R.B.1    Clark, J.K.2    Barker, E.S.3    Crosley, A.P.4    Elkinton, J.R.5
  • 206
    • 0014790306 scopus 로고
    • On the influence of extraceller fluid volume expansion and of uremia on bicarbonate reabsorption in man
    • Slatopolsky E., Hoffsten P., Purkerson M., Bricker N.S. On the influence of extraceller fluid volume expansion and of uremia on bicarbonate reabsorption in man. J Clin Invest 1970, 49:988-998.
    • (1970) J Clin Invest , vol.49 , pp. 988-998
    • Slatopolsky, E.1    Hoffsten, P.2    Purkerson, M.3    Bricker, N.S.4
  • 209
    • 17444442521 scopus 로고
    • Effects of pH on potassium transport by renal distal tubule
    • Stanton B.A., Giebisch G. Effects of pH on potassium transport by renal distal tubule. Am J Physiol 1982, 242:F544-F551.
    • (1982) Am J Physiol , vol.242
    • Stanton, B.A.1    Giebisch, G.2
  • 210
    • 0017102313 scopus 로고
    • Hypokalemia associated with antibiotic treatment. Evidence in children with malignant neoplasms
    • Stapleton F.B., Nelson B., Vats T.S., Linshaw M.A. Hypokalemia associated with antibiotic treatment. Evidence in children with malignant neoplasms. Am J Dis Child 1976, 130:1104-1108.
    • (1976) Am J Dis Child , vol.130 , pp. 1104-1108
    • Stapleton, F.B.1    Nelson, B.2    Vats, T.S.3    Linshaw, M.A.4
  • 211
    • 0022353710 scopus 로고
    • Bicarbonate secretion and chloride absorption by rabbit cortical collecting ducts. Role of chloride/bicarbonate exchange
    • Star R.A., Burg M.B., Knepper M.A. Bicarbonate secretion and chloride absorption by rabbit cortical collecting ducts. Role of chloride/bicarbonate exchange. J Clin Invest 1985, 76:1123-1130.
    • (1985) J Clin Invest , vol.76 , pp. 1123-1130
    • Star, R.A.1    Burg, M.B.2    Knepper, M.A.3
  • 212
    • 0018769729 scopus 로고
    • Glomerular hemodynamics in rats with chronic sodium depletion. Effect of saralasin
    • Steiner R.W., Tucker B.J., Blantz R.C. Glomerular hemodynamics in rats with chronic sodium depletion. Effect of saralasin. J Clin Invest 1979, 64:503-512.
    • (1979) J Clin Invest , vol.64 , pp. 503-512
    • Steiner, R.W.1    Tucker, B.J.2    Blantz, R.C.3
  • 213
    • 0023242981 scopus 로고
    • Mineralocorticoid activity of liquorice: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency comes of age
    • Stewart P.M., Wallace A.M., Valentino R., Burt D., Shackleton C.H., Edwards C.R. Mineralocorticoid activity of liquorice: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency comes of age. Lancet 1987, 2:821-824.
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 821-824
    • Stewart, P.M.1    Wallace, A.M.2    Valentino, R.3    Burt, D.4    Shackleton, C.H.5    Edwards, C.R.6
  • 214
    • 0014472358 scopus 로고
    • The influence of non-reabsorbable anions on acid excretion
    • Stinebaugh B., Miller R.B., Relman A.S. The influence of non-reabsorbable anions on acid excretion. Clin Sci 1969, 36:53-65.
    • (1969) Clin Sci , vol.36 , pp. 53-65
    • Stinebaugh, B.1    Miller, R.B.2    Relman, A.S.3
  • 215
    • 0015348454 scopus 로고
    • Glucose induced alkalosis in fasting subjects: Relationship to renal bicarbonate reabsorption during fasting and refeeding
    • Stinebaugh B., Schloeder F.X. Glucose induced alkalosis in fasting subjects: Relationship to renal bicarbonate reabsorption during fasting and refeeding. J Clin Invest 1972, 51:1326-1336.
    • (1972) J Clin Invest , vol.51 , pp. 1326-1336
    • Stinebaugh, B.1    Schloeder, F.X.2
  • 216
    • 0015348454 scopus 로고
    • Glucose-induced alkalosis in fasting subjects. Relationship to renal bicarbonate reabsorption during fasting and refeeding
    • Stinebaugh B.J., Schloeder F.X. Glucose-induced alkalosis in fasting subjects. Relationship to renal bicarbonate reabsorption during fasting and refeeding. J Clin Invest 1972, 51:1326-1336.
    • (1972) J Clin Invest , vol.51 , pp. 1326-1336
    • Stinebaugh, B.J.1    Schloeder, F.X.2
  • 218
    • 0009526380 scopus 로고
    • Respiration in man during metabolic alkalosis
    • Stone D.J. Respiration in man during metabolic alkalosis. J Appl Physiol 1962, 17:33-37.
    • (1962) J Appl Physiol , vol.17 , pp. 33-37
    • Stone, D.J.1
  • 219
    • 0020629852 scopus 로고
    • Mineralocorticoid modulation of rabbit medullary collecting duct acidification. A sodium-independent effect
    • Stone D.K., Seldin D.W., Kokko J.P., Jacobson H.R. Mineralocorticoid modulation of rabbit medullary collecting duct acidification. A sodium-independent effect. J Clin Invest 1983, 72:77-83.
    • (1983) J Clin Invest , vol.72 , pp. 77-83
    • Stone, D.K.1    Seldin, D.W.2    Kokko, J.P.3    Jacobson, H.R.4
  • 221
    • 0014029230 scopus 로고
    • Hypertension, increased aldosterone secretion and low plasma renin activity relieved by dexamethasone
    • Sutherland D.J., Ruse J.L., Laidlaw J.C. Hypertension, increased aldosterone secretion and low plasma renin activity relieved by dexamethasone. Can Med Assoc J 1966, 95:1109-1119.
    • (1966) Can Med Assoc J , vol.95 , pp. 1109-1119
    • Sutherland, D.J.1    Ruse, J.L.2    Laidlaw, J.C.3
  • 222
    • 0345324060 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of sodium bicarbonate infused into nephrectomized dogs
    • Swan R.C., Axelrod D.R., Pitts R.F. Distribution of sodium bicarbonate infused into nephrectomized dogs. J Clin Invest 1955, 34:1795-1801.
    • (1955) J Clin Invest , vol.34 , pp. 1795-1801
    • Swan, R.C.1    Axelrod, D.R.2    Pitts, R.F.3
  • 223
    • 0000701474 scopus 로고
    • Neutralization of infused acid by nephrectomized dogs
    • Swan R.C., Pitts R.F. Neutralization of infused acid by nephrectomized dogs. J Clin Invest 1955, 34:205-212.
    • (1955) J Clin Invest , vol.34 , pp. 205-212
    • Swan, R.C.1    Pitts, R.F.2
  • 224
    • 18344391218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical presentation of metabolic alkalosis in an adult patient with cystic fibrosis
    • Sweetser L.J., Douglas J.A., Riha R.L., Bell S.C. Clinical presentation of metabolic alkalosis in an adult patient with cystic fibrosis. Respirology 2005, 10:254-256.
    • (2005) Respirology , vol.10 , pp. 254-256
    • Sweetser, L.J.1    Douglas, J.A.2    Riha, R.L.3    Bell, S.C.4
  • 225
    • 0031409295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of glomerular and proximal tubule renin mRNA by chronic changes in dietary NaCl
    • Tank J.E., Henrich W.L., Moe O.W. Regulation of glomerular and proximal tubule renin mRNA by chronic changes in dietary NaCl. Am J Physiol 1997, 273:F892-F898.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol , vol.273
    • Tank, J.E.1    Henrich, W.L.2    Moe, O.W.3
  • 226
    • 0017120087 scopus 로고
    • Influence of potassium on renal ammonia production
    • Tannen R.L., McGill J. Influence of potassium on renal ammonia production. Am J Physiol 1976, 231:1178-1184.
    • (1976) Am J Physiol , vol.231 , pp. 1178-1184
    • Tannen, R.L.1    McGill, J.2
  • 229
    • 0000917557 scopus 로고
    • The effect of prolonged administration of large doses of sodium bicarbonate in man
    • van Goidsenhoven G.M., Gray O.V., Price A.V., Sanderson P.H. The effect of prolonged administration of large doses of sodium bicarbonate in man. Clin Sci (Lond) 1954, 13:383-401.
    • (1954) Clin Sci (Lond) , vol.13 , pp. 383-401
    • van Goidsenhoven, G.M.1    Gray, O.V.2    Price, A.V.3    Sanderson, P.H.4
  • 230
    • 0014245431 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pH and PCO2 changes on the reactivity of isolated venous smooth muscle
    • Vanhoutte P., Clement D. Effect of pH and PCO2 changes on the reactivity of isolated venous smooth muscle. Arch Int Physiol Biochim 1968, 76:144-146.
    • (1968) Arch Int Physiol Biochim , vol.76 , pp. 144-146
    • Vanhoutte, P.1    Clement, D.2
  • 232
    • 0014446785 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fasting and refeeding. I. Studies on sodium, potassium and water excretion on a constant electrolyte and fluid intake
    • Veverbrants E., Arky R.A. Effects of fasting and refeeding. I. Studies on sodium, potassium and water excretion on a constant electrolyte and fluid intake. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1969, 29:55-62.
    • (1969) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.29 , pp. 55-62
    • Veverbrants, E.1    Arky, R.A.2
  • 234
    • 0023484619 scopus 로고
    • Importance of chloride for the correction of chronic metabolic alkalosis in the rat
    • Wall B.M., Byrum G.V., Galla J.H., Luke R.G. Importance of chloride for the correction of chronic metabolic alkalosis in the rat. Am J Physiol 1987, 253:F1031-F1039.
    • (1987) Am J Physiol , vol.253
    • Wall, B.M.1    Byrum, G.V.2    Galla, J.H.3    Luke, R.G.4
  • 235
    • 0019750222 scopus 로고
    • The effect of triamterene and sodium intake on renin, aldosterone, and erythrocyte sodium transport in Liddle's syndrome
    • Wang C., Chan T.K., Yeung R.T., Coghlan J.P., Scoggins B.A., Stockigt J.R. The effect of triamterene and sodium intake on renin, aldosterone, and erythrocyte sodium transport in Liddle's syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1981, 52:1027-1032.
    • (1981) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.52 , pp. 1027-1032
    • Wang, C.1    Chan, T.K.2    Yeung, R.T.3    Coghlan, J.P.4    Scoggins, B.A.5    Stockigt, J.R.6
  • 236
    • 0029759098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P-450 metabolites mediate extracellular Ca(2+)-induced inhibition of apical K+ channels in the TAL
    • Wang W.H., Lu M., Hebert S.C. Cytochrome P-450 metabolites mediate extracellular Ca(2+)-induced inhibition of apical K+ channels in the TAL. Am J Physiol 1996, 271:C103-C111.
    • (1996) Am J Physiol , vol.271
    • Wang, W.H.1    Lu, M.2    Hebert, S.C.3
  • 237
    • 0021382508 scopus 로고
    • Primary aldosteronism: diagnosis and differentiation of subtypes
    • Weinberger M.H. Primary aldosteronism: diagnosis and differentiation of subtypes. Arch Intern Med 1984, 100:300-302.
    • (1984) Arch Intern Med , vol.100 , pp. 300-302
    • Weinberger, M.H.1
  • 238
    • 0023265638 scopus 로고
    • Glomerular filtration effects of acute volume expansion: importance of chloride
    • Wesson D.E. Glomerular filtration effects of acute volume expansion: importance of chloride. Kidney Int 1987, 32:238-245.
    • (1987) Kidney Int , vol.32 , pp. 238-245
    • Wesson, D.E.1
  • 239
    • 0024451653 scopus 로고
    • Augmented bicarbonate reabsorption by bothe the proximal and distal nephron maintains chloride-deplete metabolic alkalosis in rats
    • Wesson D.E. Augmented bicarbonate reabsorption by bothe the proximal and distal nephron maintains chloride-deplete metabolic alkalosis in rats. J Clin Invest 1989, 84:1460-1469.
    • (1989) J Clin Invest , vol.84 , pp. 1460-1469
    • Wesson, D.E.1
  • 240
    • 0025154924 scopus 로고
    • Depressed distal tubule acidification corrects chloride-deplete in rats
    • Wesson D.E. Depressed distal tubule acidification corrects chloride-deplete in rats. Am J Physiol 1990, 259:F636-F644.
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.259
    • Wesson, D.E.1
  • 241
    • 0025257034 scopus 로고
    • Dietary bicarbonate reduces rat distal nephron acidification evaluated in situ
    • Wesson D.E. Dietary bicarbonate reduces rat distal nephron acidification evaluated in situ. Am J Physiol 1990, 258:F870-F876.
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.258
    • Wesson, D.E.1
  • 242
    • 0028410234 scopus 로고
    • Combined K+ and Cl-repletion corrects augmented H+ secretion by distal tubules in chronic alkalosis
    • Wesson D.E. Combined K+ and Cl-repletion corrects augmented H+ secretion by distal tubules in chronic alkalosis. Am J Physiol 1994, 266:F592-F603.
    • (1994) Am J Physiol , vol.266
    • Wesson, D.E.1
  • 244
    • 0030449947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 secretion in the rat
    • 3 secretion in the rat. Am J Physiol 1996, 271:F1183-F1192.
    • (1996) Am J Physiol , vol.271
    • Wesson, D.E.1
  • 245
    • 0031941144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary acid increases blood and renal coritcal acid content in rats
    • Wesson D.E. Dietary acid increases blood and renal coritcal acid content in rats. Am J Physiol 1998, 274:F97-F103.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.274
    • Wesson, D.E.1
  • 246
    • 0031970153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Na/H exchange and HK ATPase increase distal tubule acidification in chronic alkalosis
    • Wesson D.E. Na/H exchange and HK ATPase increase distal tubule acidification in chronic alkalosis. Kidney Int 1998, 53:945-951.
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.53 , pp. 945-951
    • Wesson, D.E.1
  • 247
    • 0026211247 scopus 로고
    • 3 transport by rat distal tubules in chronic alkalosis
    • 3 transport by rat distal tubules in chronic alkalosis. Am J Physiol 1991, 261:F308-F317.
    • (1991) Am J Physiol , vol.261
    • Wesson, D.E.1    Dolson, G.M.2
  • 248
    • 0026346845 scopus 로고
    • Maximal proton secretory rate of rat distal tubules is higher during chronic metabolic alkalosis
    • Wesson D.E., Dolson G.M. Maximal proton secretory rate of rat distal tubules is higher during chronic metabolic alkalosis. Am J Physiol 1991, 261:F753-F759.
    • (1991) Am J Physiol , vol.261
    • Wesson, D.E.1    Dolson, G.M.2
  • 249
    • 0027223457 scopus 로고
    • 3 secretion by distal tubule contributes to NaCl-induced correction of chronic alkalosis
    • 3 secretion by distal tubule contributes to NaCl-induced correction of chronic alkalosis. Am J Physiol 1993, 264:F899-F906.
    • (1993) Am J Physiol , vol.264
    • Wesson, D.E.1    Dolson, G.M.2
  • 250
    • 84882897199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, B.M. Brenner (Ed.)
    • Wilcox C.S. Diuretics 1996, 2315-2351. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia. 5th ed. B.M. Brenner (Ed.).
    • (1996) Diuretics , pp. 2315-2351
    • Wilcox, C.S.1
  • 253
    • 0024356509 scopus 로고
    • Active proton secretion and potassium absorption in the rabbit outer medullary collecting duct. Functional evidence for proton-potassium-activated adenosine t
    • Wingo C.S. Active proton secretion and potassium absorption in the rabbit outer medullary collecting duct. Functional evidence for proton-potassium-activated adenosine t. J Clin Invest 1989, 84:361-365.
    • (1989) J Clin Invest , vol.84 , pp. 361-365
    • Wingo, C.S.1
  • 254
    • 0024215628 scopus 로고
    • The physiology of gastric acid secretion
    • Wolfe M.M., Soll A.H. The physiology of gastric acid secretion. N Engl J Med 1988, 319:1707-1715.
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.319 , pp. 1707-1715
    • Wolfe, M.M.1    Soll, A.H.2
  • 255
    • 0017702296 scopus 로고
    • The rational use of i.v. hydrochloric acid in the treatment of metabolic alkalosis
    • Worthley L.I. The rational use of i.v. hydrochloric acid in the treatment of metabolic alkalosis. Br J Anaesth 1977, 49:811-817.
    • (1977) Br J Anaesth , vol.49 , pp. 811-817
    • Worthley, L.I.1
  • 256
    • 23644437480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features and treatment approaches in cystin fibrosis with pseudo Bartter syndrome
    • Yalcin E., Kiper N., Dogru D., Ozcelik U., Aslan A.T. Clinical features and treatment approaches in cystin fibrosis with pseudo Bartter syndrome. Ann Trop Paediatr 2005, 25:119-124.
    • (2005) Ann Trop Paediatr , vol.25 , pp. 119-124
    • Yalcin, E.1    Kiper, N.2    Dogru, D.3    Ozcelik, U.4    Aslan, A.T.5
  • 257
    • 0019426813 scopus 로고
    • Alkalosis-induced coronary vasoconstriction: effects of calcium, diltiazem, nitroglycerin, and propranolol
    • Yasue H., Omote S., Takizawa A., Nagao M., Nosaka K., Nakajima H. Alkalosis-induced coronary vasoconstriction: effects of calcium, diltiazem, nitroglycerin, and propranolol. Am Heart J 1981, 102:206-210.
    • (1981) Am Heart J , vol.102 , pp. 206-210
    • Yasue, H.1    Omote, S.2    Takizawa, A.3    Nagao, M.4    Nosaka, K.5    Nakajima, H.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.