DiagNostic Cytology of the Biliary Tract and Pancreas

Surgical Pathology of the GI Tract, Liver, Biliary Tract and Pancreas

Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages 783-807

  Centeno, Barbara A ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA   (United States)

^b H LEE MOFFITT CANCER CENTER AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84882885036     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-141604059-0.50033-3     Document Type: Chapter

References (102)

1. Ryan JM, Hahn PF, Mueller PR Image-guided pancreatic biopsy: Development, indications, and complications. Fine Needle 1999, Butterworth-Heinemann, Aspiration Biopsy of the Pancreas. Boston. B.A. Centeno, M.B. Pitman (Eds.).
2. Goldin SB, Bradner MW, Zervos EE, et al. Assessment of pancreatic neoplasms: Review of biopsy techniques. J Gastrointest Surg 2007, 11:783.
3. Eloubeidi MA, Jhala D, Chhieng DC, et al. Yield of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy in patients with suspected pancreatic carcinoma. Cancer 2003, 99:285.
4. Brugge WR Picture imperfect pancreas?. J Clin Gastroenterol 2007, 41:3.
5. Winter JM, Cameron JL, Lillemoe KD, et al. Periampullary and pancreatic incidentaloma: A single institution's experience with an increasingly common diagnosis. Ann Surg 2006, 243:673.
6. Fernandez-del Castillo C, Targarona J, Thayer SP, et al. Incidental pancreatic cysts: Clinicopathologic characteristics and comparison with symptomatic patients. Arch Surg 2003, 138:427.
7. Ylagan LR, Edmundowicz S, Kasal K, et al. Endoscopic ultrasound guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of pancreatic carcinoma: A 3-year experience and review of the literature. Cancer 2002, 96:362.
8. Raut CP, Grau AM, Staerkel GA, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration in patients with presumed pancreatic cancer. J Gastrointest Surg 2003, 7:118.
9. Shin HJ, Lahoti S, Sneige N Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration in 179 cases: The M. D. Anderson Cancer Center experience. Cancer 2002, 96:174.
10. Wittmann J, Kocjan G, Sgouros SN, et al. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue sampling by combined fine needle aspiration and Tru-Cut needle biopsy: A prospective study. Cytopathology 2006, 17:27.
11. Afify AM, al-Khafaji BM, Kim B, et al. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration of the pancreas: Diagnostic utility and accuracy. Acta Cytol 2003, 47:341.
12. Erickson RA, Sayage-Rabie L, Avots-Avotins A Clinical utility of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration. Acta Cytol 1997, 41:1647.
13. Klapman JB, Logrono R, Dye CE, et al. Clinical impact of on-site cytopathology interpretation on endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration. Am J Gastro-enterol 2003, 98:1289.
14. Nasuti JF, Gupta PK, Baloch ZW Diagnostic value and cost-effectiveness of on-site evaluation of fine-needle aspiration specimens: Review of 5,688 cases. Diagn Cytopathol 2002, 27:1.
15. Paksoy N, Lilleng R, Hagmar B, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of fine needle aspiration cytology in pancreatic lesions: A review of 77 cases. Acta Cytol 1993, 37:889.
16. Erickson RA, Sayage-Rabie L, Beissner RS Factors pre-dicting the number of EUS-guided fine-needle passes for diagnosis of pancreatic malignancies. Gastrointest Endosc 2000, 51:184.
17. Lewandrowski K, Lee J, Southern J, et al. Cyst fluid analysis in the differential diagnosis of pancreatic cysts: A new approach to the preoperative assessment of pancreatic cystic lesions. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995, 164:815.
18. Deshpande V, Mino-Kenudson M, Brugge WR, et al. Endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration biopsy of autoimmune pancreatitis: Diagnostic criteria and pitfalls. Am J Surg Pathol 2005, 29:1464.
19. Cohen MB, Egerter DP, Holly EA, et al. Pancreatic adenocarcinoma: Regression analysis to identify improved cytologic criteria. Diagn Cytopathol 1991, 7:341.
20. Francillon YJ, Bagby J, Abreo F, et al. Criteria for predicting malignancy in fine needle aspiration biopsies (FNAB) of the pancreas and biliary tree. Acta Cytol 1996, 40:1084.
21. Mitchell ML, Carney CN Cytologic criteria for the diagnosis of pancreatic carcinoma. Am J Clin Pathol 1985, 83:171.
22. Hejka A, Bernacki E Cytopathology of well-differentiated columnar adenocarcinoma of the pancreas diagnosed by fine needle aspiration. Acta Cytol 1990, 34:716.
23. Lin F, Staerkel G Criteria for well-differentiated adenocarcinoma of pancreas in fine needle aspiration specimens. Mod Pathol 2000, 13:49A.
24. Robins DB, Katz RL, Evans DB, et al. Fine needle aspiration of the pancreas: In quest of accuracy. Acta Cytol 1995, 39:1.
25. Pinto MM, Monteiro NL, Tizol DM Fine needle aspiration of pleomorphic giant-cell carcinoma of the pancreas: Case report with ultrastructural observations. Acta Cytol 1986, 30:430.
26. Silverman JF, Dabbs DJ, Finley JL, et al. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of pleomorphic (giant cell) carcinoma of the pancreas: Cytologic, immunocytochemical, and ultrastructural findings. Am J Clin Pathol 1988, 89:714.
27. Chopra S, Wu ML, Imagawa DK, et al. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of undifferentiated carcinoma with osteoclast-like giant cells of the pancreas: A report of 2 cases with literature review. Diagn Cyto-pathol 2007, 35:601.
28. Rahemtullah A, Misdraji J, Pitman MB Adenosquamous carcinoma of the pancreas: Cytologic features in 14 cases. Cancer 2003, 99:372.
29. Centeno BA, Lewandrowski KB, Warshaw AL, et al. Cyst fluid cytologic analysis in the differential diagnosis of pancreatic cystic lesions. Am J Clin Pathol 1994, 101:483.
30. Jorda M, Essenfeld H, Garcia E, et al. The value of fine-needle aspiration cytology in the diagnosis of inflammatory pancreatic masses. Diagn Cytopathol 1992, 8:65.
31. Woon CS, Pambuccian SE, Lai R, et al. Ciliated foregut cyst of pancreas: Cytologic findings on endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration. Diagn Cytopathol 2007, 35:433.
32. Kim YH, Auh YH, Kim KW, et al. Lymphoepithelial cysts of the pancreas: CT and sonographic findings. Abdom Imaging 1998, 23:185.
33. Liu J, Shin HJ, Rubenchik I, et al. Cytologic features of lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas: Two preoperatively diagnosed cases based on fine-needle aspiration. Diagn Cytopathol 1999, 21:346.
34. Policarpio-Nicolas ML, Shami VM, Kahaleh M, et al. Fine-needle aspiration cytology of pancreatic lymphoepithelial cysts. Cancer 2006, 108:501.
35. Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy of the Pancreas 1999, Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston. B. Centeno, M. Pitman (Eds.).
36. Kaiserling E, Seitz KH, Rettenmaier G, et al. Lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas: Clinical, morphological, and immunohistochemical findings. Zentralbl Pathol 1991, 137:431.
37. Ueno S, Muranaka T, Maekawa S, et al. Radiographic features in lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas. Abdom Imaging 1994, 19:232.
38. Cappellari JO Fine-needle aspiration cytology of a pancreatic lymphoepithelial cyst. Diagn Cytopathol 1993, 9:77.
39. Huang P, Staerkel G, Sneige N, et al. Fine-needle aspiration of pancreatic serous cystadenoma: Cytologic features and diagnostic pitfalls. Cancer 2006, 108:239.
40. Perez-Ordonez B, Naseem A, Lieberman PH, et al. Solid serous adenoma of the pancreas: The solid variant of serous cystadenoma?. Am J Surg Pathol 1996, 20:1401.
41. Takeshita K, Kutomi K, Takada K, et al. Unusual imaging appearances of pancreatic serous cystadenoma: Correlation with surgery and pathologic analysis. Abdom Imaging 2005, 30:610.
42. Michaels PJ, Brachtel EF, Bounds BC, et al. Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm of the pancreas: Cytologic features predict histologic grade. Cancer 2006, 108:163.
43. Tomaszewska R, Popiela T, Karcz D, et al. Infiltrating carcinoma arising in intraductal papillary-mucinous tumor of the pancreas. Diagn Cytopathol 1998, 18:445.
44. Solcia E, Capella C, Kloppel G Tumors of the Pancreas 1997, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC.
45. Frias-Hidvegi D Guides to Clinical Aspiration Biopsy: Liver and Pancreas 1988, Igaku-Shoin, New York-Tokyo.
46. Lichtenstein DR, Carr-Locke DL Mucin-secreting tumors of the pancreas. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 1995, 5:237.
47. Bardales RH, Centeno B, Mallery JS, et al. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology diag-nosis of solid-pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas: A rare neoplasm of elusive origin but characteristic cytomorphologic features. Am J Clin Pathol 2004, 121:654.
48. Granter SR, DiNisco S, Granados R Cytologic diagnosis of papillary cystic neoplasm of the pancreas. Diagn Cytopathol 1995, 12:313.
49. Iacono C, Serio G, Fugazzola C, et al. Cystic islet cell tumors of the pancreas: A clinico-pathological report of two nonfunctioning cases and review of the literature. Int J Pancreatol 1992, 11:199.
50. Buetow PC, Parrino TV, Buck JL, et al. Islet cell tumors of the pancreas: Pathologic-imaging correlation among size, necrosis and cysts, calcification, malignant behavior, and functional status. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995, 165:1175.
51. Cantrell BB, Cubilla AL, Erlandson RA, et al. Acinar cell cystadenocarcinoma of human pancreas. Cancer 1981, 47:410.
52. Stamm B, Burger H, Hollinger A Acinar cell cystadenocarcinoma of the pancreas. Cancer 1987, 60:2542.
53. Centeno BA, Warshaw AL, Mayo-Smith W, et al. Cytologic diagnosis of pancreatic cystic lesions: A prospective study of 28 percutaneous aspirates. Acta Cytol 1997, 41:972.
54. Malhotra R, Evans R, Bhawan J, et al. A malignant gastric leiomyoblastoma presenting as an infected pseudocyst of the pancreas. Am J Gastroenterol 1988, 83:452.
55. Sperti C, Cappellazzo F, Pasquali C, et al. Cystic neoplasms of the pancreas: Problems in differential diagnosis. Am Surg 1993, 59:740.
56. Brugge WR, Lewandrowski K, Lee-Lewandrowski E, et al. Diagnosis of pancreatic cystic neoplasms: A report of the cooperative pancreatic cyst study. Gastroenterology 2004, 126:1330.
57. Hammel P, Levy P, Voitot H, et al. Preoperative cyst fluid analysis is useful for the differential diagnosis of cystic lesions of the pancreas. Gastroenterology 1995, 108:1230.
58. Lau S, Lewandrowski K, Brugge W, et al. Diagnostic significance of mucin in fine needle aspiration samples of pan-creatic cysts. Mod Pathol 2000, 13:48A.
59. Khalid A, McGrath KM, Zahid M, et al. The role of pancreatic cyst fluid molecular analysis in predicting cyst pathology. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2005, 3:967.
60. Pins MR, Compton CC, Southern JF, et al. Ciliated enteric duplication cyst presenting as a pancreatic cystic neoplasm: Report of a case with cyst fluid analysis. Clin Chem 1992, 38:1501.
61. Centeno BA, Stockwell JW, Lewandrowski KB Cyst fluid cytology and chemical features in a case of lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas: A rare and difficult preoperative diagnosis. Diagn Cytopathol 1999, 21:328.
62. Moore PS, Zamboni G, Brighenti A, et al. Molecular characterization of pancreatic serous microcystic adenomas: Evidence for a tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 10q. Am J Pathol 2001, 158:317.
63. Schoedel KE, Finkelstein SD, Ohori NP K- Ras and microsatellite marker analysis of fine-needle aspirates from intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms of the pancreas. Diagn Cytopathol 2006, 34:605.
64. Carson HJ, Green LK, Castelli MJ, et al. Utilization of fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of metastatic tumors to the pancreas. Diagn Cytopathol 1995, 12:8.
65. Blumenfeld W, Turi GK, Harrison G, et al. Utility of cytokeratin 7 and 20 subset analysis as an aid in the identification of primary site of origin of malignancy in cytologic specimens. Diagn Cytopathol 1999, 20:63.
66. Chhieng DC, Cangiarella JF, Zakowski MF, et al. Use of thyroid transcription factor 1, PE-10, and cytokeratins 7 and 20 in discriminating between primary lung carcinomas and metastatic lesions in fine-needle aspiration biopsy specimens. Cancer 2001, 93:330.
67. Fiel MI, Cernaianu G, Burstein DE, et al. Value of GCDFP-15 (BRST-2) as a specific immunocytochemical marker for breast carcinoma in cytologic specimens. Acta Cytol 1996, 40:637.
68. Goldstein NS, Bassi D Cytokeratins 7, 17, and 20 reactivity in pancreatic and ampulla of Vater adenocarcinomas: Percentage of positivity and distribution is affected by the cut-point threshold. Am J Clin Pathol 2001, 115:695.
69. Sack MJ, Roberts SA Cytokeratins 20 and 7 in the differential diagnosis of metastatic carcinoma in cytologic specimens. Diagn Cytopathol 1997, 16:132.
70. Wang NP, Sui Z, Zarbo RJ, et al. Coordinate expression of cytokeratins 7 and 20 defines unique subsets of carcinomas. Appl Immunohistochem 1995, 3:99.
71. Artymyshyn RL Editorial comments: Extramedullary plasmacytomas versus neuroendocrine tumors-the need for ancillary diagnostic techniques. Diagn Cytopathol 1994, 10:374.
72. Biset JM, Laurent F, de Verbizier G, et al. Ultrasound and computed tomographic findings in pancreatic metastases. Eur J Radiol 1991, 12:41.
73. Fullarton GM, Burgoyne M Gallbladder and pancreatic metastases from bilateral renal carcinoma presenting with hematobilia and anemia. Urology 1991, 38:184.
74. Rypens F, Van Gansbeke D, Lambilliotte JP, et al. Pancreatic metastasis from renal cell carcinoma. Br J Radiol 1992, 65:547.
75. Chang F, Chandra A, Culora G, et al. Cytologic diagnosis of pancreatic endocrine tumors by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration: A review. Diagn Cytopathol 2006, 34:649.
76. Collins BT, Cramer HM Fine-needle aspiration cytology of islet cell tumors. Diagn Cytopathol 1996, 15:37.
77. Nguyen GK Cytology of hyperplastic endocrine cells of the pancreas in fine needle aspiration biopsy. Acta Cytol 1984, 28:499.
78. Dodd LG, Evans DB, Symmans F, et al. Fine-needle aspiration of pancreatic extramedullary plasmacytoma: Possible confusion with islet cell tumor. Diagn Cytopathol 1994, 10:371.
79. Stelow EB, Bardales RH, Shami VM, et al. Cytology of pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma. Diagn Cytopathol 2006, 34:367.
80. Klimstra DS, Heffess CS, Oertel JE, et al. Acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas: A clinicopathologic study of 28 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 1992, 16:815.
81. Labate AM, Klimstra DL, Zakowski MF Comparative cytologic features of pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma and islet cell tumor. Diagn Cytopathol 1997, 16:112.
82. Morohoshi T, Held G, Klöppel G Pancreatic tumors and their histological classification: A study based on 167 autopsy and 97 surgical cases. Histopathology 1983, 7:645.
83. Silverman JF, Holbrook CT, Pories WJ Fine needle aspiration cytology of pancreatoblastoma with immunocytochemical and ultrastructural studies. Acta Cytol 1990, 34:632.
84. Pitman MB, Faquin WC The fine-needle aspiration biopsy cytology of pancreatoblastoma. Diagn Cytopathol 2004, 31:402.
85. Kurzawinski T, Deery A, Davidson BR Diagnostic value of cytology for biliary stricture. Br J Surg 1993, 80:414.
86. Bardales RH, Stanley MW, Simpson DD, et al. Diagnostic value of brush cytology in the diagnosis of duodenal, biliary, and ampullary neoplasms. Am J Clin Pathol 1998, 109:540.
87. Foutch PG, Kerr DM, Harlan JR, et al. A prospective, controlled analysis of endoscopic cytotechniques for diagnosis of malignant biliary strictures. Am J Gastroenterol 1991, 86:577.
88. Kurzawinski T, Deery A, Dooley J, et al. A prospective controlled study comparing brush and bile exfoliative cytology for diagnosing bile duct strictures. Gut 1992, 33:1675.
89. Rabinovitz M, Zajko AB, Hassanein T, et al. Diagnostic value of brush cytology in the diagnosis of bile duct carcinoma: A study in 65 patients with bile duct strictures. Hepatology 1990, 12:747.
90. Logrono R, Kurtycz DF, Molina CP, et al. Analysis of false-negative diagnoses on endoscopic brush cytology of biliary and pancreatic duct strictures: The experience at 2 university hospitals. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2000, 124:387.
91. Glasbrenner B, Ardan M, Boeck W, et al. Prospective evaluation of brush cytology of biliary strictures during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Endoscopy 1999, 31:712.
92. Stewart CJ, Mills PR, Carter R, et al. Brush cytology in the assessment of pancreatico-biliary strictures: A review of 406 cases. J Clin Pathol 2001, 54:449.
93. Layfield LJ, Wax TD, Lee JG, et al. Accuracy and morphologic aspects of pancreatic and biliary duct brushings. Acta Cytol 1995, 39:11.
94. Kocjan G, Smith AN Bile duct brushing cytology: Potential pitfalls in diagnosis. Diagn Cytopathol 1997, 16:358.
95. Nakajima T, Tajima Y, Sugano I, et al. Multivariate statistical analysis of bile cytology. Acta Cytol 1994, 38:51.
96. Cohen MB, Wittchow RJ, Johlin FC, et al. Brush cytology of the extrahepatic biliary tract: Comparison of cytologic features of adenocarcinoma and benign biliary strictures. Mod Pathol 1995, 8:498.
97. Renshaw AA, Madge R, Jiroutek M, et al. Bile duct brushing cytology: Statistical analysis of proposed diagnostic criteria. Am J Clin Pathol 1998, 110:635.
98. Rumalla A, Baron TH, Leontovich O, et al. Improved diagnostic yield of endoscopic biliary brush cytology by digital image analysis. Mayo Clin Proc 2001, 76:29.
99. Moreno Luna LE, Kipp B, Halling KC, et al. Advanced cytologic techniques for the detection of malignant pancreatobiliary strictures. Gastroenterology 2006, 131:1064.
100. Khalid A, Pal R, Sasatomi E, et al. Use of microsatellite marker loss of heterozygosity in accurate diagnosis of pancreaticobiliary malignancy from brush cytology samples. Gut 2004, 53:1860.
101. Krishnamurti U, Sasatomi E, Swalsky PA, et al. Analysis of loss of heterozygosity in atypical and negative bile duct brushing cytology specimens with malignant outcome: Are "false-negative" cytologic findings a representation of morphologically subtle molecular alterations?. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2007, 131:74.
102. Ohori NP, Fowler MH, Swalsky PA, et al. Comparative molecular analysis of loss of heterozygosity in adenocarcinoma in bile duct brushings and corresponding surgical pathology specimens. Cancer 2003, 99:379.