Effect of frequent laser irradiation on orthodontic pain a single-blind randomized clinical trial

Angle Orthodontist

Volumn 83, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 611-616

  Kim, Won Tae ^a   Bayome, Mohamed ^a   Park, Jun Beom ^b   Park, Jae Hyun ^c,d   Baek, Seung Hak ^e   Kook, Yoon Ah ^b  

^a The Catholic University of Korea   (South Korea)

^b The Catholic University of Korea   (South Korea)

^c A T STILL UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d Kyung Hee University   (South Korea)

^e Seoul National University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Elastomeric separator; Laser irradiation; Light emitting diode (LED); Low level laser therapy (LLLT); Orthodontic pain; Placebo; Visual analog scale (VAS)

Indexed keywords

ELASTOMER; PLACEBO;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CHEMISTRY; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIODE LASER; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY; MALE; METHODOLOGY; ORTHODONTIC DEVICE; ORTHODONTICS; PAIN; PAIN ASSESSMENT; PAIN THRESHOLD; RADIATION EXPOSURE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SEX DIFFERENCE; SINGLE BLIND PROCEDURE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ELASTOMERS; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; LASER THERAPY, LOW-LEVEL; LASERS, SEMICONDUCTOR; MALE; ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCE DESIGN; ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCES; PAIN; PAIN MEASUREMENT; PAIN THRESHOLD; PLACEBOS; SEX FACTORS; SINGLE-BLIND METHOD; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84881051315     PISSN: 00033219     EISSN: 19457103     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2319/082012-665.1     Document Type: Article

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