메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 118, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 2982-2997

Foreshocks during the nucleation of stick-slip instability

Author keywords

conditionally stable; foreshock; laboratory earthquake; nucleation

Indexed keywords

FAULT SLIP; FORESHOCK; INSTABILITY; RUPTURE; SEISMIC SOURCE; SEISMIC WAVE; SEISMICITY; SHEAR STRESS; STICK-SLIP; STRESS CHANGE; STRIKE-SLIP FAULT;

EID: 84880749337     PISSN: 21699313     EISSN: 21699356     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jgrb.50232     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (129)

References (68)
  • 2
    • 40649111153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earthquake nucleation on rate and state faults: Aging and slip laws
    • B01302, doi: 10.1029/2007JB005082.
    • Ampuero, J.-P., and, A. M. Rubin, (2008), Earthquake nucleation on rate and state faults: Aging and slip laws, J. Geophys. Res., 113, B01302, doi: 10.1029/2007JB005082.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Ampuero, J.-P.1    Rubin, A.M.2
  • 3
    • 80655126431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • w 7.3 foreshock
    • doi: 10.5047/eps.2011.05.016.
    • w 7.3 foreshock, Earth Planets Space, 63, 767-771, doi: 10.5047/eps.2011.05.016.
    • (2011) Earth Planets Space , vol.63 , pp. 767-771
    • Ando, R.1    Imanishi, K.2
  • 4
    • 0028182066 scopus 로고
    • Crossover from creep to inertial motion in friction dynamics
    • Baumberger, T., F. Heslot, and, B. Perrin, (1994), Crossover from creep to inertial motion in friction dynamics, Nature, 367, 544-546.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.367 , pp. 544-546
    • Baumberger, T.1    Heslot, F.2    Perrin, B.3
  • 5
    • 0035725194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple stick-slip and creep-slip model for repeating earthquakes and its implication for microearthquakes at Parkfield
    • DOI 10.1785/0120000096
    • Beeler, N. M., D. A. Lockner, and, S. H. Hickman, (2001), A simple stick-slip and creep slip model for repeating earthquakes and its implication for microearthquakes at Parkfield, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 91, 1797-1804. (Pubitemid 34209828)
    • (2001) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.91 , Issue.6 , pp. 1797-1804
    • Beeler, N.M.1    Lockner, D.L.2    Hickman, S.H.3
  • 6
    • 84859997267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed source parameters for dynamic rupture with non-uniform initial stress and relatively high fracture energy
    • Beeler, N. M., B. Kilgore, A. McGarr, J. Fletcher, J. Evans, and, S. R. Baker, (2012), Observed source parameters for dynamic rupture with non-uniform initial stress and relatively high fracture energy, J. Struct. Geol., 38, 77-89.
    • (2012) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.38 , pp. 77-89
    • Beeler, N.M.1    Kilgore, B.2    McGarr, A.3    Fletcher, J.4    Evans, J.5    Baker, S.R.6
  • 7
    • 0024924942 scopus 로고
    • The frictional properties of a simulated gouge having a fractal particle distribution
    • Biegel, R. L., C. G. Sammis, and, J. H. Dieterich, (1989), The frictional properties of a simulated gouge having a fractal particle distribution, J. Struct. Geol., 11, 827-846.
    • (1989) J. Struct. Geol. , vol.11 , pp. 827-846
    • Biegel, R.L.1    Sammis, C.G.2    Dieterich, J.H.3
  • 10
    • 72049100926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling relations for seismic cycles on mid-ocean ridge transform faults
    • L21301, doi: 10.1029/2009GL040115.
    • Boettcher, M., and, J. McGuire, (2009), Scaling relations for seismic cycles on mid-ocean ridge transform faults, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L21301, doi: 10.1029/2009GL040115.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36
    • Boettcher, M.1    McGuire, J.2
  • 11
    • 77958474938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postseismic variations in seismic moment and recurrence interval of repeating earthquakes
    • Chen, K. H., R. Burgmann, R. M. Nadeau, T. Chen, and, N. Lapusta, (2010), Postseismic variations in seismic moment and recurrence interval of repeating earthquakes, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 299, 118-125.
    • (2010) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.299 , pp. 118-125
    • Chen, K.H.1    Burgmann, R.2    Nadeau, R.M.3    Chen, T.4    Lapusta, N.5
  • 12
    • 63049093136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling of small repeating earthquakes explained by interaction of seismic and aseismic slip in a rate and state fault model
    • B01311, doi: 10.1029/2008JB005749.
    • Chen, T., and, N. Lapusta, (2009), Scaling of small repeating earthquakes explained by interaction of seismic and aseismic slip in a rate and state fault model, J. Geophys. Res., 113, B01311, doi: 10.1029/2008JB005749.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Chen, T.1    Lapusta, N.2
  • 13
    • 84155179266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anatomy of the 2009 L'Aquila normal fault system (central Italy) imaged by high resolution foreshock and aftershock locations
    • B12311, doi: 10.1029/2011JB008352.
    • Chiaraluce, L., L. Valaroso, D. Piccinini, R. Di Stefano, and, P. De Gori, (2011), The anatomy of the 2009 L'Aquila normal fault system (central Italy) imaged by high resolution foreshock and aftershock locations, J. Geophys. Res., 116, B12311, doi: 10.1029/2011JB008352.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Chiaraluce, L.1    Valaroso, L.2    Piccinini, D.3    Di Stefano, R.4    De Gori, P.5
  • 14
    • 0001424020 scopus 로고
    • Preseismic fault slip and earthquake prediction
    • Dieterich, J. H., (1978), Preseismic fault slip and earthquake prediction, J. Geophys. Res., 83, 3940-3948.
    • (1978) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.83 , pp. 3940-3948
    • Dieterich, J.H.1
  • 15
    • 77950792882 scopus 로고
    • Modeling of rock friction: 1. Experimental results and constitutive equations
    • Dieterich, J. H., (1979), Modeling of rock friction: 1. Experimental results and constitutive equations, J. Geophys. Res., 84, 2161-2168.
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 2161-2168
    • Dieterich, J.H.1
  • 16
    • 0019677589 scopus 로고
    • Potential for geophysical experiments in large scale tests
    • Dieterich, J. H., (1981), Potential for geophysical experiments in large scale tests, Geophys. Res. Lett., 8, 653-656.
    • (1981) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 653-656
    • Dieterich, J.H.1
  • 17
    • 0001976641 scopus 로고
    • A model for the nucleation of earthquake slip
    • in, 37, edited by S. Das, J. Boatwright, and C. H. Scholz, AGU, Washington, D. C.
    • Dieterich, J. H., (1986), A model for the nucleation of earthquake slip, in Earthquake Source Mechanics, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 37, edited by, S. Das, J. Boatwright, and, C. H. Scholz, pp. 37-47, AGU, Washington, D. C.
    • (1986) Earthquake Source Mechanics, Geophys. Monogr. Ser. , pp. 37-47
    • Dieterich, J.H.1
  • 18
    • 0027063312 scopus 로고
    • Earthquake nucleation on faults with rate- and state-dependent strength
    • Dieterich, J. H., (1992), Earthquake nucleation on faults with rate- and state-dependent friction, Tectonophysics, 211, 115-134. (Pubitemid 23385938)
    • (1992) Tectonophysics , vol.211 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 115-134
    • Dieterich, J.H.1
  • 19
    • 0028259570 scopus 로고
    • A constitutive law for rate of earthquake production and its application to earthquake clustering
    • Dieterich, J. H., (1994), A constitutive law for rate of earthquake production and its application to earthquake clustering, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 2601-2618.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 2601-2618
    • Dieterich, J.H.1
  • 21
    • 0028864936 scopus 로고
    • Foreshock sequence of the 1992 Landers, California, earthquake and its implications for earthquake nucleation
    • Dodge, D. A., G. C. Beroza, and, W. L. Ellsworth, (1995), Foreshock sequence of the 1992 Landers, California, earthquake and its implications for earthquake nucleation, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 9865-9880.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 9865-9880
    • Dodge, D.A.1    Beroza, G.C.2    Ellsworth, W.L.3
  • 22
    • 0030429188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed observations of California foreshock sequences: Implications for the earthquake initiation process
    • Dodge, D. A., G. C. Beroza, and, W. L. Ellsworth, (1996), Detailed observations of California foreshock sequences: Implications for the earthquake initiation process, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 22,371-22,392.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 22
    • Dodge, D.A.1    Beroza, G.C.2    Ellsworth, W.L.3
  • 23
    • 0029530020 scopus 로고
    • Seismic evidence for an earthquake nucleation phase
    • Ellsworth, W., and, G. C. Beroza, (1995), Seismic evidence for an earthquake nucleation phase, Science, 268, 851-855. (Pubitemid 26464785)
    • (1995) Science , vol.268 , Issue.5212 , pp. 851-855
    • Ellsworth, W.L.1    Beroza, G.C.2
  • 24
    • 83255187875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micro-, nano-, and picoearthquakes at SAFOD: Implications for earthquake rupture and fault mechanics
    • Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract S12B-05
    • Ellsworth, W., S. H. Hickman, M. D. Zoback, K. Imanishi, C. H. Thurber, and, S. Roecker, (2007). Micro-, nano-, and picoearthquakes at SAFOD: Implications for earthquake rupture and fault mechanics, Eos Trans. AGU, 88(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract S12B-05.
    • (2007) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.88 , Issue.52
    • Ellsworth, W.1    Hickman, S.H.2    Zoback, M.D.3    Imanishi, K.4    Thurber, C.H.5    Roecker, S.6
  • 25
    • 77954373659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of initial conditions and loading path on earthquake nucleation
    • B06313, doi: 10.1029/2009JB006558.
    • Fang, Z., J. H. Dieterich, and, G. Xu, (2010), Effect of initial conditions and loading path on earthquake nucleation, J. Geophys. Res., 115, B06313, doi: 10.1029/2009JB006558.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Fang, Z.1    Dieterich, J.H.2    Xu, G.3
  • 26
    • 0031406317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earthquake prediction: A critical review
    • Geller, R. J., (1997), (1997) Earthquake prediction: A critical review, Geophys. J. Int., 131, 425-450. (Pubitemid 28107513)
    • (1997) Geophysical Journal International , vol.131 , Issue.3 , pp. 425-450
    • Geller, R.J.1
  • 27
    • 84867509950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tremor asperities in the transition zone control evolution of slow earthquakes
    • B10301, doi: 10.1029/2012JB009249.
    • Ghosh, A., J. E. Vidale, and, K. C. Creager, (2012), Tremor asperities in the transition zone control evolution of slow earthquakes, J. Geophys. Res., 117, B10301, doi: 10.1029/2012JB009249.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
    • Ghosh, A.1    Vidale, J.E.2    Creager, K.C.3
  • 28
    • 0021218425 scopus 로고
    • Slip motion and stability of a single degree of freedom elastic system with rate and state dependent friction
    • Gu, J.-C., J. R. Rice, A. L. Ruina, and, S. T. Tse, (1984), Slip motion and stability of a single degree of freedom elastic system with rate and state dependent friction, J. Mech Phys. Solids, 32, 167-196.
    • (1984) J. Mech Phys. Solids , vol.32 , pp. 167-196
    • Gu, J.-C.1    Rice, J.R.2    Ruina, A.L.3    Tse, S.T.4
  • 31
    • 33845736056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • w 6.0 Parkfield, California, earthquake: Implications for nucleation, fault response, earthquake prediction, and tremor
    • w 6.0 Parkfield, California, earthquake: Implications for nucleation, fault response, earthquake prediction, and tremor, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 96 (4B), S56-S72.
    • (2006) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.96 , Issue.4 B
    • Johnston, M.J.S.1    Borcherdt, R.D.2    Linde, A.T.3    Gladwin, M.T.4
  • 32
    • 61449137791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of earthquake nucleation in continuum models of rate-and-state faults and implications for aftershock rates
    • B12312, doi: 10.1029/2007JB005154.
    • Kaneko, Y., and, N. Lapusta, (2008), Variability of earthquake nucleation in continuum models of rate-and-state faults and implications for aftershock rates, J. Geophys. Res., 113, B12312, doi: 10.1029/2007JB005154.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Kaneko, Y.1    Lapusta, N.2
  • 33
    • 81155138233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mechanism for preseismic steady rupture fronts observed in laboratory experiments
    • L21307, doi: 10.1029/2011GL049953.
    • Kaneko, Y., and, J.-P. Ampuero, (2011), A mechanism for preseismic steady rupture fronts observed in laboratory experiments, Geophs. Res. Lett, 38, L21307, doi: 10.1029/2011GL049953.
    • (2011) Geophs. Res. Lett , vol.38
    • Kaneko, Y.1    Ampuero, J.-P.2
  • 34
    • 77952604549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency-magnitude characteristics down to magnitude -4.4 for induced seismicity recorded at Mponeng gold mine, South Africa
    • JAGUARS-Group.
    • Kwiatek, G., K. Plenkers, M. Nakatani, Y. Yabe, G. Dresen, and JAGUARS-Group (2010), Frequency-magnitude characteristics down to magnitude -4.4 for induced seismicity recorded at Mponeng gold mine, South Africa, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 100, 1165-1173.
    • (2010) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.100 , pp. 1165-1173
    • Kwiatek, G.1    Plenkers, K.2    Nakatani, M.3    Yabe, Y.4    Dresen, G.5
  • 35
    • 72049100090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional boundary integral modeling of spontaneous earthquake sequences and aseismic slip
    • B09303, doi: 10.1029/2008JB005934.
    • Lapusta, N., and, Y. Liu, (2009), Three-dimensional boundary integral modeling of spontaneous earthquake sequences and aseismic slip, J. Geophys. Res., 114, B09303, doi: 10.1029/2008JB005934.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Lapusta, N.1    Liu, Y.2
  • 36
    • 0042812314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleation and early seismic propagation of small and large events in a crustal earthquake model
    • 2205, doi: 10.1029/2001JB000793.
    • Lapusta, N., and, J. R. Rice, (2003), Nucleation and early seismic propagation of small and large events in a crustal earthquake model, J. Geophys. Res., 108 (B4), 2205, doi: 10.1029/2001JB000793.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 B , Issue.4
    • Lapusta, N.1    Rice, J.R.2
  • 38
    • 36348992012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examination of scaling between proposed early signals in P waveforms and earthquake magnitudes
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03591.x
    • Lewis, M. A., and, Y. Ben-Zion, (2007), Examination of scaling between proposed early signals in P waveforms and earthquake magnitudes, Geophys. J. Int., 171, 1258-1268. (Pubitemid 350142195)
    • (2007) Geophysical Journal International , vol.171 , Issue.3 , pp. 1258-1268
    • Lewis, M.A.1    Ben-Zion, Y.2
  • 39
    • 0020450380 scopus 로고
    • Containment of stick slip failures on a simulated fault by pore fluid injection
    • Lockner, D. A., P. G. Okubo, and, J. H. Dieterich, (1982), Containment of stick slip failures on a simulated fault by pore fluid injection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 9, 801-804.
    • (1982) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 801-804
    • Lockner, D.A.1    Okubo, P.G.2    Dieterich, J.H.3
  • 40
    • 0020972061 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of frictional heating in granite
    • Lockner, D. A., and, P. G. Okubo, (1983), Measurements of frictional heating in granite, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 4313-4320.
    • (1983) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.88 , pp. 4313-4320
    • Lockner, D.A.1    Okubo, P.G.2
  • 41
    • 79953738610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low strength of deep San Andreas Fault gouge from SAFOD core
    • Lockner, D., C. Morrow, D. Moore, and, S. Hickman, (2011), Low strength of deep San Andreas Fault gouge from SAFOD core, Nature, 472, 82-85.
    • (2011) Nature , vol.472 , pp. 82-85
    • Lockner, D.1    Morrow, C.2    Moore, D.3    Hickman, S.4
  • 42
    • 28144464144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of acoustic emission sources in a rock salt specimen under triaxial compression
    • DOI 10.1785/0120040076
    • Manthei, G., (2005), Characterization of acoustic emission sources in a rock salt specimen under triaxial compression, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 95, 1674-1700. (Pubitemid 41694021)
    • (2005) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.95 , Issue.5 , pp. 1674-1700
    • Manthei, G.1
  • 43
    • 0025243268 scopus 로고
    • Frictional behavior and constitutive modeling of simulated fault gouge
    • Marone, C., C. B. Raleigh, and, C. H. Scholz, (1990), Frictional behavior and constitutive modeling of simulated fault gouge, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 7007-7025.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 7007-7025
    • Marone, C.1    Raleigh, C.B.2    Scholz, C.H.3
  • 44
    • 0031696381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory-derived friction laws and their application to seismic faulting
    • Marone, C., (1998), Laboratory-derived friction laws and their application to seismic faulting, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 26, 643-646.
    • (1998) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 643-646
    • Marone, C.1
  • 45
    • 84863335587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • w9.0 Tohoku, Japan, earthquake
    • B06316, doi: 10.1029/2011JB009039.
    • w9.0 Tohoku, Japan, earthquake, J. Geophys. Res., 117, B06316, doi: 10.1029/2011JB009039.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
    • Marsan, D.1    Enescu, B.2
  • 47
    • 16444382400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreshock sequences and short-term earthquake predictability on East Pacific Rise transform faults
    • DOI 10.1038/nature03377
    • McGuire, J. J., M. S. Boettcher, and, T. H. Jordan, (2005), Foreshock sequences and short-term earthquake predictability on East Pacific Rise transform faults, Nature, 434, 457-461. (Pubitemid 40477049)
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , Issue.7032 , pp. 457-461
    • McGuire, J.J.1    Boettcher, M.S.2    Jordan, T.H.3
  • 48
    • 79959704435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micromechanics of asperity rupture during laboratory stick slip experiments
    • L12302, doi: 10.1029/2011GL047507.
    • McLaskey, G. C., and, S. D. Glaser, (2011), Micromechanics of asperity rupture during laboratory stick slip experiments, Geoph. Res. Lett., 38, L12302, doi: 10.1029/2011GL047507.
    • (2011) Geoph. Res. Lett. , vol.38
    • McLaskey, G.C.1    Glaser, S.D.2
  • 49
    • 84861877071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic emission sensor calibration for absolute source measurements
    • McLaskey, G. C., and, S. D. Glaser, (2012), Acoustic emission sensor calibration for absolute source measurements, J Nondest. Eval., 31 (2), 157-168.
    • (2012) J Nondest. Eval. , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-168
    • McLaskey, G.C.1    Glaser, S.D.2
  • 50
    • 83155168430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic and aseismic fault slip before and during the 2011 Tohoku earthquake
    • Miyazaki, S., J. J. McGuire, and, P. Segall, (2011), Seismic and aseismic fault slip before and during the 2011 Tohoku earthquake, Earth Planets Space, 63 (7), 637-642.
    • (2011) Earth Planets Space , vol.63 , Issue.7 , pp. 637-642
    • Miyazaki, S.1    McGuire, J.J.2    Segall, P.3
  • 51
    • 0031754590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismological studies at Parkfield VI: Moment release rates and estimates of source parameters for small repeating earthquakes
    • Nadeau, R. M., and, L. R. Johnson, (1998), Seismological studies at Parkfield VI: Moment release rates and estimates of source parameters for small repeating earthquakes, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 88, 790-814. (Pubitemid 28438000)
    • (1998) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 790-814
    • Nadeau, R.M.1    Johnson, L.R.2
  • 52
    • 74549188469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental observation of stick-slip instability fronts
    • Nielsen, S., J. Taddeucci, and, S. Vinciguerra, (2010), Experimental observation of stick-slip instability fronts, Geophys. J. Int., 180, 697-702.
    • (2010) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.180 , pp. 697-702
    • Nielsen, S.1    Taddeucci, J.2    Vinciguerra, S.3
  • 53
    • 0037205006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonvolcanic deep tremor associated with subduction in southwest Japan
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1070378
    • Obara, K., (2002), Nonvolcanic deep tremor associated with subduction in southwest Japan, Science, 296, 1679-1681. (Pubitemid 34579163)
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , Issue.5573 , pp. 1679-1681
    • Obara, K.1
  • 54
    • 0025247263 scopus 로고
    • Characteristic features of local breakdown near a crack-tip in the transition zone from nucleation to unstable rupture during stick-slip shear failure
    • Ohnaka, M., and, Y. Kuwahara, (1990), Characteristic features of local breakdown near a crack-tip in the transition zone from nucleation to unstable rupture during stick-slip shear failure, Tectonophysics, 175, 197-220.
    • (1990) Tectonophysics , vol.175 , pp. 197-220
    • Ohnaka, M.1    Kuwahara, Y.2
  • 55
    • 0033540348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling of the shear rupture process from nucleation to dynamic propagation: Implications of geometric irregularity of the rupturing surfaces
    • Ohnaka, M., and, L. F. Shen, (1999), Scaling of the shear rupture process from nucleation to dynamic propagation: Implications of geometric irregularity of the rupturing surfaces, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 817-844. (Pubitemid 29212564)
    • (1999) Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth , vol.104 , Issue.1 , pp. 817-844
    • Ohnaka, M.1    Shen, L.-F.2
  • 56
    • 0021613970 scopus 로고
    • Effects of physical fault properties on frictional instabilities produced on simulated faults
    • Okubo, P. G., and, J. H. Dieterich, (1984), Effects of physical fault properties on frictional instabilities produced on simulated faults, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 5817-5827.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89 , pp. 5817-5827
    • Okubo, P.G.1    Dieterich, J.H.2
  • 57
    • 0027427011 scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal complexity of slip on a fault
    • Rice, J. R., (1993), Spatio-temporal complexity of slip on a fault, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 9885-9907. (Pubitemid 23393956)
    • (1993) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.98 , Issue.B6 , pp. 9885-9907
    • Rice, J.R.1
  • 58
    • 45149129624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic fault rheology and earthquake dynamics
    • in, edited by M. R. Handy, chap. 5, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.
    • Rice, J. R., and, M. Cocco, (2007), Seismic fault rheology and earthquake dynamics, in Tectonic Faults: Agents of Change on a Dynamic Earth, edited by, M. R. Handy, G. Hirth, and, N. Hovius, chap. 5, pp. 99-137, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.
    • (2007) Tectonic Faults: Agents of Change on A Dynamic Earth , pp. 99-137
    • Rice, J.R.1    Cocco, M.2    Hirth, G.3    Hovius, N.4
  • 59
    • 0020556833 scopus 로고
    • Of Steady Frictional Slipping S.
    • Rice, J. R., and, A. Ruina, (1983), Stability of steady frictional slipping, J. Appl. Mech., 50, 343-349.
    • (1983) J. Appl. Mech. , vol.50 , pp. 343-349
    • Rice, J.R.1    Ruina, A.2
  • 60
    • 30144441186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earthquake nucleation on (aging) rate and state faults
    • B11312, doi: 10.1029/2005JB003686.
    • Rubin, A. M., and, J.-P. Ampuero, (2005), Earthquake nucleation on (aging) rate and state faults, J. Geophys. Res., 110, B11312, doi: 10.1029/2005JB003686.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
    • Rubin, A.M.1    Ampuero, J.-P.2
  • 61
    • 0020968914 scopus 로고
    • Slip instability and state variable friction laws
    • Ruina, A., (1983), Slip instability and state variable friction laws, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 10,359-10,370.
    • (1983) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.88 , pp. 10
    • Ruina, A.1
  • 62
    • 33745989871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earthquakes triggered by silent slip events on Kilauea volcano, Hawaii
    • DOI 10.1038/nature04938, PII NATURE04938
    • Segall, P., E. Desmarais, D. Shelly, A. Miklius, and, P. Cervelli, (2006), Earthquakes triggered by silent slip events on Kilauea volcano, Hawaii, Nature, 442, 71-74. (Pubitemid 44064210)
    • (2006) Nature , vol.442 , Issue.7098 , pp. 71-74
    • Segall, P.1    Desmarais, E.K.2    Shelly, D.3    Miklius, A.4    Cervelli, P.5
  • 63
    • 33746111182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-frequency earthquakes in Shikoku, Japan, and their relationship to episodic tremor and slip
    • DOI 10.1038/nature04931, PII NATURE04931
    • Shelly, D. R., G. C. Beroza, S. Ide, and, S. Nakamula, (2006), Low-frequency earthquakes in Shikoku, Japan, and their relationship to episodic tremor and slip, Nature, 442, 188-191. (Pubitemid 44086563)
    • (2006) Nature , vol.442 , Issue.7099 , pp. 188-191
    • Shelly, D.R.1    Beroza, G.C.2    Ide, S.3    Nakamula, S.4
  • 64
    • 22144439238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of tensile and shear cracks based on acoustic emission analysis of rock fracture
    • paper presented at the , Deutche Gesellschaft fur Zerstorungsfreie Prufugn e.V. (DGZfP), Berlin.
    • Stanchits, S., and, G. Dresen, (2003), Separation of tensile and shear cracks based on acoustic emission analysis of rock fracture, paper presented at the symposium Non-Destructive Testing in Civil Engineering 2003 (NDT-CE), Deutche Gesellschaft fur Zerstorungsfreie Prufugn e.V. (DGZfP), Berlin.
    • (2003) Symposium Non-destructive Testing in Civil Engineering 2003 (NDT-CE)
    • Stanchits, S.1    Dresen, G.2
  • 65
    • 84873737774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earthquake nucleation and triggering on an optimally oriented fault
    • Tape, C., M. West, V. Silwal, and, N. Ruppert, (2013), Earthquake nucleation and triggering on an optimally oriented fault, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 363, 231-241.
    • (2013) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.363 , pp. 231-241
    • Tape, C.1    West, M.2    Silwal, V.3    Ruppert, N.4
  • 66
    • 66149163116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Premonitory acoustic emissions and stick-slip in natural and smooth-faulted Westerly granite
    • B02205, doi: 10.1029/2008JB005753.
    • Thompson, B. D., R. P. Young, and, D. A. Lockner, (2009), Premonitory acoustic emissions and stick-slip in natural and smooth-faulted Westerly granite, J. Geophys. Res., 114, B02205, doi: 10.1029/2008JB005753.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Thompson, B.D.1    Young, R.P.2    Lockner, D.A.3
  • 67
    • 0029863718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rock friction and its implications for earthquake prediction examined via models of Parkfield earthquakes
    • DOI 10.1073/pnas.93.9.3803
    • Tullis, T. E., (1996), Rock friction and its implications for earthquake prediction examined via models of Parkfield earthquakes, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 93, 3803-3810. (Pubitemid 26144203)
    • (1996) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.93 , Issue.9 , pp. 3803-3810
    • Tullis, T.E.1
  • 68
    • 0041382888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waveform analysis of the 1999 Hector Mine, California, foreshock sequence
    • 1429, doi: 10.1029/2002GL016383.
    • Zanzerkia, E. E., G. C. Beroza, and, J. E. Vidale, (2003), Waveform analysis of the 1999 Hector Mine, California, foreshock sequence, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30 (8), 1429, doi: 10.1029/2002GL016383.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , Issue.8
    • Zanzerkia, E.E.1    Beroza, G.C.2    Vidale, J.E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.