메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 303, Issue , 2013, Pages 39-47

Effects of sensorineural hearing loss on temporal coding of narrowband andbroadband signals in the auditory periphery

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACOUSTIC NERVE FIBER; AUDITORY DISCRIMINATION; COCHLEAR NERVE; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; HUMAN; INFORMATION PROCESSING; INNER EAR DISEASE; INNERVATION; NARROW BAND IMAGING; NOISE; NONHUMAN; PERCEPTION DEAFNESS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PURE TONE AUDIOMETRY; REVIEW; SIGNAL NOISE RATIO; SIGNAL PROCESSING; SPEECH DISCRIMINATION;

EID: 84880609394     PISSN: 03785955     EISSN: 18785891     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.heares.2013.01.014     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (38)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0019494172 scopus 로고
    • Auditory-nerve fiber responses to tones in a noise masker
    • Abbas P.J. Auditory-nerve fiber responses to tones in a noise masker. Hear. Res. 1981, 5:69-80.
    • (1981) Hear. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 69-80
    • Abbas, P.J.1
  • 2
    • 77958010919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perception of temporal fine-structure cues in speech with minimal envelope cues for listeners with mild-to-moderate hearing loss
    • Ardoint M., Sheft S., Fleuriot P., Garnier S., Lorenzi C. Perception of temporal fine-structure cues in speech with minimal envelope cues for listeners with mild-to-moderate hearing loss. Int. J. Audiol. 2010, 49:823-831.
    • (2010) Int. J. Audiol. , vol.49 , pp. 823-831
    • Ardoint, M.1    Sheft, S.2    Fleuriot, P.3    Garnier, S.4    Lorenzi, C.5
  • 3
    • 0026762374 scopus 로고
    • Modulation detection in subjects with relatively flat hearing losses
    • Bacon S.P., Gleitman R.M. Modulation detection in subjects with relatively flat hearing losses. J.Speech Hear. Res. 1992, 35:642-653.
    • (1992) J.Speech Hear. Res. , vol.35 , pp. 642-653
    • Bacon, S.P.1    Gleitman, R.M.2
  • 5
    • 38849115871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of auditory-nerve response variability on estimates of tuning curves
    • Chintanpalli A., Heinz M.G. The effect of auditory-nerve response variability on estimates of tuning curves. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 2007, 122:EL203-EL209.
    • (2007) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.122
    • Chintanpalli, A.1    Heinz, M.G.2
  • 6
    • 0017804799 scopus 로고
    • On cochlear encoding: potentialities and limitations of the reverse-correlation technique
    • de Boer E., de Jongh H.R. On cochlear encoding: potentialities and limitations of the reverse-correlation technique. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 1978, 63:115-135.
    • (1978) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.63 , pp. 115-135
    • de Boer, E.1    de Jongh, H.R.2
  • 7
    • 0020056299 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of hearing-impaired listeners using a nonsense-syllable test II. Syllable recognition and consonant confusion patterns
    • Dubno J.R., Dirks D.D., Langhofer L.R. Evaluation of hearing-impaired listeners using a nonsense-syllable test II. Syllable recognition and consonant confusion patterns. J.Speech Hear. Res. 1982, 25:141-148.
    • (1982) J.Speech Hear. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 141-148
    • Dubno, J.R.1    Dirks, D.D.2    Langhofer, L.R.3
  • 8
    • 0020816074 scopus 로고
    • Effect of a single interfering noise or speech source upon the binaural sentence intelligibility of aged persons
    • Duquesnoy A.J. Effect of a single interfering noise or speech source upon the binaural sentence intelligibility of aged persons. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 1983, 74:739-743.
    • (1983) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.74 , pp. 739-743
    • Duquesnoy, A.J.1
  • 9
    • 0037381210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cochlear damage on the detection of complex temporal envelopes
    • Fullgrabe C., Meyer B., Lorenzi C. Effect of cochlear damage on the detection of complex temporal envelopes. Hear. Res. 2003, 178:35-43.
    • (2003) Hear. Res. , vol.178 , pp. 35-43
    • Fullgrabe, C.1    Meyer, B.2    Lorenzi, C.3
  • 11
    • 0027386948 scopus 로고
    • Effects of envelope fluctuations on gap detection
    • Glasberg B.R., Moore B.C.J. Effects of envelope fluctuations on gap detection. Hear. Res. 1992, 64:81-92.
    • (1992) Hear. Res. , vol.64 , pp. 81-92
    • Glasberg, B.R.1    Moore, B.C.J.2
  • 12
    • 0002500229 scopus 로고
    • Atheoretical treatment of latency, group delay, and tuning characteristics for auditory-nerve responses to clicks and tones
    • National Education Consultants, Baltimore, MD, M.B. Sachs (Ed.)
    • Goldstein J.L., Baer T., Kiang N.Y.S. Atheoretical treatment of latency, group delay, and tuning characteristics for auditory-nerve responses to clicks and tones. Physiology of the Auditory System 1971, 133-141. National Education Consultants, Baltimore, MD. M.B. Sachs (Ed.).
    • (1971) Physiology of the Auditory System , pp. 133-141
    • Goldstein, J.L.1    Baer, T.2    Kiang, N.Y.S.3
  • 13
    • 0018324955 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of temporal coding by single cochlear fibres from regions of cochlear hair cell degeneration in the guinea pig
    • Harrison R.V., Evans E.F. Some aspects of temporal coding by single cochlear fibres from regions of cochlear hair cell degeneration in the guinea pig. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol. 1979, 224:71-78.
    • (1979) Arch. Otorhinolaryngol. , vol.224 , pp. 71-78
    • Harrison, R.V.1    Evans, E.F.2
  • 14
    • 38849118671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal encoding of vowels in noise studied with the responses of individual auditory nerve fibers
    • Springer-Verlag, Berlin, B. Kollmeier (Ed.)
    • Heinz M.G. Spatiotemporal encoding of vowels in noise studied with the responses of individual auditory nerve fibers. Hearing - From Sensory Processing to Perception 2007, 107-115. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. B. Kollmeier (Ed.).
    • (2007) Hearing - From Sensory Processing to Perception , pp. 107-115
    • Heinz, M.G.1
  • 15
    • 0842306355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response growth with sound level in auditory-nerve fibers after noise-induced hearing loss
    • Heinz M.G., Young E.D. Response growth with sound level in auditory-nerve fibers after noise-induced hearing loss. J.Neurophysiol. 2004, 91:784-795.
    • (2004) J.Neurophysiol. , vol.91 , pp. 784-795
    • Heinz, M.G.1    Young, E.D.2
  • 16
    • 0034799217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate and timing cues associated with the cochlear amplifier: level discrimination based on monaural cross-frequency coincidence detection
    • Heinz M.G., Colburn H.S., Carney L.H. Rate and timing cues associated with the cochlear amplifier: level discrimination based on monaural cross-frequency coincidence detection. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 2001, 110:2065-2084.
    • (2001) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.110 , pp. 2065-2084
    • Heinz, M.G.1    Colburn, H.S.2    Carney, L.H.3
  • 17
    • 77956340178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Across-fiber coding of temporal fine-structure: effects of noise-induced hearing loss on auditory-nerve responses
    • Springer, New York, E.A. Lopez-Poveda (Ed.)
    • Heinz M.G., Swaminathan J., Boley J.D., Kale S. Across-fiber coding of temporal fine-structure: effects of noise-induced hearing loss on auditory-nerve responses. The Neurophysiological Bases of Auditory Perception 2010, 621-630. Springer, New York. E.A. Lopez-Poveda (Ed.).
    • (2010) The Neurophysiological Bases of Auditory Perception , pp. 621-630
    • Heinz, M.G.1    Swaminathan, J.2    Boley, J.D.3    Kale, S.4
  • 18
    • 84866742614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diminished temporal coding with sensorineural hearing loss emerges in background noise
    • Henry K.S., Heinz M.G. Diminished temporal coding with sensorineural hearing loss emerges in background noise. Nat. Neurosci. 2012, 15:1362-1364.
    • (2012) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 1362-1364
    • Henry, K.S.1    Heinz, M.G.2
  • 19
    • 84878990471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degraded temporal coding in auditory-nerve fibers following noise-induced hearing loss: a Wiener-kernel analysis
    • Henry K.S., Kale S., Heinz M.G. Degraded temporal coding in auditory-nerve fibers following noise-induced hearing loss: a Wiener-kernel analysis. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. Abs. 2012, 35:364-365.
    • (2012) Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. Abs. , vol.35 , pp. 364-365
    • Henry, K.S.1    Kale, S.2    Heinz, M.G.3
  • 20
    • 38849143946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of moderate cochlear hearing loss on the ability to benefit from temporal fine structure information in speech
    • Hopkins K., Moore B.C.J., Stone M.A. Effects of moderate cochlear hearing loss on the ability to benefit from temporal fine structure information in speech. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 2008, 123:1140-1153.
    • (2008) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.123 , pp. 1140-1153
    • Hopkins, K.1    Moore, B.C.J.2    Stone, M.A.3
  • 21
    • 0019142263 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between spike rate and synchrony in responses of auditory-nerve fibers to single tones
    • Johnson D.H. The relationship between spike rate and synchrony in responses of auditory-nerve fibers to single tones. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 1980, 68:1115-1122.
    • (1980) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.68 , pp. 1115-1122
    • Johnson, D.H.1
  • 22
    • 0026723908 scopus 로고
    • Responses to amplitude-modulated tones in the auditory nerve of the cat
    • Joris P.X., Yin T.C. Responses to amplitude-modulated tones in the auditory nerve of the cat. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 1992, 91:215-232.
    • (1992) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.91 , pp. 215-232
    • Joris, P.X.1    Yin, T.C.2
  • 23
    • 77956342725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Envelope coding in auditory nerve fibers following noise-induced hearing loss
    • Kale S., Heinz M.G. Envelope coding in auditory nerve fibers following noise-induced hearing loss. J.Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. 2010, 11:657-673.
    • (2010) J.Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. , vol.11 , pp. 657-673
    • Kale, S.1    Heinz, M.G.2
  • 24
    • 84859640515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal modulation transfer functions measured from auditory-nerve responses following sensorineural hearing loss
    • Kale S., Heinz M.G. Temporal modulation transfer functions measured from auditory-nerve responses following sensorineural hearing loss. Hear. Res. 2012, 286:64-75.
    • (2012) Hear. Res. , vol.286 , pp. 64-75
    • Kale, S.1    Heinz, M.G.2
  • 25
    • 33644526321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acceleration of age-related hearing loss by early noise exposure: evidence of a misspent youth
    • Kujawa S.G., Liberman M.C. Acceleration of age-related hearing loss by early noise exposure: evidence of a misspent youth. J.Neurosci. 2006, 26:2115-2123.
    • (2006) J.Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 2115-2123
    • Kujawa, S.G.1    Liberman, M.C.2
  • 26
    • 70449643246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adding insult to injury: cochlear nerve degeneration after "temporary" noise-induced hearing loss
    • Kujawa S.G., Liberman M.C. Adding insult to injury: cochlear nerve degeneration after "temporary" noise-induced hearing loss. J.Neurosci. 2009, 29:14077-14085.
    • (2009) J.Neurosci. , vol.29 , pp. 14077-14085
    • Kujawa, S.G.1    Liberman, M.C.2
  • 27
    • 56249147269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitch representation in the auditory nerve: two concurrent complex tones
    • Larsen E., Cedolin L., Delgutte B. Pitch representation in the auditory nerve: two concurrent complex tones. J.Neurophysiol. 2008, 100:1301-1319.
    • (2008) J.Neurophysiol. , vol.100 , pp. 1301-1319
    • Larsen, E.1    Cedolin, L.2    Delgutte, B.3
  • 28
    • 1342265657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New variations on the derivation of spectro-temporal receptive fields for primary auditory afferent axons
    • Lewis E.R., van Dijk P. New variations on the derivation of spectro-temporal receptive fields for primary auditory afferent axons. Hear. Res. 2004, 189:120-136.
    • (2004) Hear. Res. , vol.189 , pp. 120-136
    • Lewis, E.R.1    van Dijk, P.2
  • 29
    • 0036888678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuning and timing in the gerbil ear: Wiener-kernel analysis
    • Lewis E.R., Henry K.R., Yamada W.M. Tuning and timing in the gerbil ear: Wiener-kernel analysis. Hear. Res. 2002, 174:206-221.
    • (2002) Hear. Res. , vol.174 , pp. 206-221
    • Lewis, E.R.1    Henry, K.R.2    Yamada, W.M.3
  • 30
    • 33845495121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech perception problems of the hearing impaired reflect inability to use temporal fine structure
    • Lorenzi C., Gilbert G., Carn H., Garnier S., Moore B.C.J. Speech perception problems of the hearing impaired reflect inability to use temporal fine structure. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A 2006, 103:18866-18869.
    • (2006) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A , vol.103 , pp. 18866-18869
    • Lorenzi, C.1    Gilbert, G.2    Carn, H.3    Garnier, S.4    Moore, B.C.J.5
  • 31
    • 58649114060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal processing of temporal fine structure in speech for frequencies where absolute thresholds are normal
    • Lorenzi C., Debruille L., Garnier S., Fleuriot P., Moore B.C.J. Abnormal processing of temporal fine structure in speech for frequencies where absolute thresholds are normal. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 2009, 125:27-30.
    • (2009) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.125 , pp. 27-30
    • Lorenzi, C.1    Debruille, L.2    Garnier, S.3    Fleuriot, P.4    Moore, B.C.J.5
  • 32
    • 0031006065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of acoustic trauma on the representation of the vowel /ε/ in cat auditory nerve fibers
    • Miller R.L., Schilling J.R., Franck K.R., Young E.D. Effects of acoustic trauma on the representation of the vowel /ε/ in cat auditory nerve fibers. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 1997, 101:3602-3616.
    • (1997) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.101 , pp. 3602-3616
    • Miller, R.L.1    Schilling, J.R.2    Franck, K.R.3    Young, E.D.4
  • 33
    • 0032716549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast enhancement improves the representation of /ε/-like vowels in the hearing-impaired auditory nerve
    • Miller R.L., Calhoun B.M., Young E.D. Contrast enhancement improves the representation of /ε/-like vowels in the hearing-impaired auditory nerve. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 1999, 106:2693-2708.
    • (1999) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.106 , pp. 2693-2708
    • Miller, R.L.1    Calhoun, B.M.2    Young, E.D.3
  • 34
    • 55949134720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of temporal fine structure processing in pitch perception, masking, and speech perception for normal-hearing and hearing-impaired people
    • Moore B.C.J. The role of temporal fine structure processing in pitch perception, masking, and speech perception for normal-hearing and hearing-impaired people. J.Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. 2008, 9:399-406.
    • (2008) J.Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. , vol.9 , pp. 399-406
    • Moore, B.C.J.1
  • 35
    • 0026768311 scopus 로고
    • Temporal modulation transfer functions for band-limited noise in subjects with cochlear hearing loss
    • Moore B.C.J., Shailer M.J., Schooneveldt G.P. Temporal modulation transfer functions for band-limited noise in subjects with cochlear hearing loss. Br. J. Audiol. 1992, 26:229-237.
    • (1992) Br. J. Audiol. , vol.26 , pp. 229-237
    • Moore, B.C.J.1    Shailer, M.J.2    Schooneveldt, G.P.3
  • 36
    • 0030018572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of loudness recruitment on the perception of amplitude modulation
    • Moore B.C.J., Wojtczak M., Vickers D.A. Effect of loudness recruitment on the perception of amplitude modulation. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 1996, 100:481-489.
    • (1996) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.100 , pp. 481-489
    • Moore, B.C.J.1    Wojtczak, M.2    Vickers, D.A.3
  • 38
    • 56249101605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masking release for low- and high-pass-filtered speech in the presence of noise and single-talker interference
    • Oxenham A.J., Simonson A.M. Masking release for low- and high-pass-filtered speech in the presence of noise and single-talker interference. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 2009, 125:457-468.
    • (2009) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.125 , pp. 457-468
    • Oxenham, A.J.1    Simonson, A.M.2
  • 39
    • 0027429309 scopus 로고
    • Responses to speech signals in the normal and pathological peripheral auditory system
    • Palmer A.R., Moorjani P.A. Responses to speech signals in the normal and pathological peripheral auditory system. Prog. Brain Res. 1993, 97:107-115.
    • (1993) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.97 , pp. 107-115
    • Palmer, A.R.1    Moorjani, P.A.2
  • 40
    • 19344366948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wiener-kernel analysis of responses to noise of chinchilla auditory-nerve fibers
    • Recio-Spinoso A., Temchin A.N., van Dijk P., Fan Y., Ruggero M.A. Wiener-kernel analysis of responses to noise of chinchilla auditory-nerve fibers. J.Neurophsyiol. 2005, 93:3615-3634.
    • (2005) J.Neurophsyiol. , vol.93 , pp. 3615-3634
    • Recio-Spinoso, A.1    Temchin, A.N.2    van Dijk, P.3    Fan, Y.4    Ruggero, M.A.5
  • 41
    • 0028218790 scopus 로고
    • Cochlear delays and traveling waves: comments on 'Experimental look at cochlear mechanics'
    • Ruggero M.A. Cochlear delays and traveling waves: comments on 'Experimental look at cochlear mechanics'. Audiology 1994, 33:131-142.
    • (1994) Audiology , vol.33 , pp. 131-142
    • Ruggero, M.A.1
  • 42
    • 0019207002 scopus 로고
    • Effects of nonlinearities on speech encoding in the auditory nerve
    • Sachs M.B., Young E.D. Effects of nonlinearities on speech encoding in the auditory nerve. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 1980, 68:858-875.
    • (1980) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.68 , pp. 858-875
    • Sachs, M.B.1    Young, E.D.2
  • 43
    • 77956339287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noise-induced hearing loss alters the temporal dynamics of auditory-nerve responses
    • Scheidt R.E., Kale S., Heinz M.G. Noise-induced hearing loss alters the temporal dynamics of auditory-nerve responses. Hear. Res. 2010, 269:23-33.
    • (2010) Hear. Res. , vol.269 , pp. 23-33
    • Scheidt, R.E.1    Kale, S.2    Heinz, M.G.3
  • 44
    • 0036849702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of furosemide applied chronically to the round window: a model of metabolic presbycusis
    • Schmiedt R.A., Lang H.N., Okamura H., Schulte B.A. Effects of furosemide applied chronically to the round window: a model of metabolic presbycusis. J.Neurosci. 2002, 22:9643-9650.
    • (2002) J.Neurosci. , vol.22 , pp. 9643-9650
    • Schmiedt, R.A.1    Lang, H.N.2    Okamura, H.3    Schulte, B.A.4
  • 46
    • 0022341184 scopus 로고
    • Speech processing in the auditory system 1: the representation of speech sounds in the responses of the auditory nerve
    • Shamma S.A. Speech processing in the auditory system 1: the representation of speech sounds in the responses of the auditory nerve. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 1985, 78:1612-1621.
    • (1985) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.78 , pp. 1612-1621
    • Shamma, S.A.1
  • 47
    • 84856663363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychophysiological analyses demonstrate the importance of neural envelope coding for speech perception in noise
    • Swaminathan J., Heinz M.G. Psychophysiological analyses demonstrate the importance of neural envelope coding for speech perception in noise. J.Neurosci. 2012, 32:1747-1756.
    • (2012) J.Neurosci. , vol.32 , pp. 1747-1756
    • Swaminathan, J.1    Heinz, M.G.2
  • 48
    • 84871258679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of cochlear nucleus neurons to spatio-temporal changes in auditory nerve activity
    • Wang G.I., Delgutte B. Sensitivity of cochlear nucleus neurons to spatio-temporal changes in auditory nerve activity. J.Neurophysiol. 2012, 108:3172-3195.
    • (2012) J.Neurophysiol. , vol.108 , pp. 3172-3195
    • Wang, G.I.1    Delgutte, B.2
  • 49
    • 0021207990 scopus 로고
    • Rapid and short-term adaptation in auditory nerve responses
    • Westerman L.A., Smith R.L. Rapid and short-term adaptation in auditory nerve responses. Hear. Res. 1984, 15:249-260.
    • (1984) Hear. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 249-260
    • Westerman, L.A.1    Smith, R.L.2
  • 50
    • 77950432209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring consonant identification in nonsense syllables, words, and sentences
    • Woods D.L., Yund E.W., Herron T.J. Measuring consonant identification in nonsense syllables, words, and sentences. J.Rehabil. Res. Dev. 2010, 47:243-260.
    • (2010) J.Rehabil. Res. Dev. , vol.47 , pp. 243-260
    • Woods, D.L.1    Yund, E.W.2    Herron, T.J.3
  • 51
    • 0019487690 scopus 로고
    • Neural phase-locking properties in the absence of cochlear outer hair cells
    • Woolf N.K., Ryan A.F., Bone R.C. Neural phase-locking properties in the absence of cochlear outer hair cells. Hear. Res. 1981, 4:335-346.
    • (1981) Hear. Res. , vol.4 , pp. 335-346
    • Woolf, N.K.1    Ryan, A.F.2    Bone, R.C.3
  • 52
    • 27744521439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuning for spectro-temporal modulations as a mechanism for auditory discrimination of natural sounds
    • Woolley S.M.N., Fremouw T.E., Hsu A., Theunissen F.E. Tuning for spectro-temporal modulations as a mechanism for auditory discrimination of natural sounds. Nat. Neurosci. 2005, 8:1371-1379.
    • (2005) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 1371-1379
    • Woolley, S.M.N.1    Fremouw, T.E.2    Hsu, A.3    Theunissen, F.E.4
  • 53
    • 84880636516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural coding of sound with cochlear damage
    • Springer, New York, D. Henderson, C.G. LePrell (Eds.)
    • Young E.D. Neural coding of sound with cochlear damage. Noise-induced Hearing Loss: Scientific Advances 2012, 87-135. Springer, New York. D. Henderson, C.G. LePrell (Eds.).
    • (2012) Noise-induced Hearing Loss: Scientific Advances , pp. 87-135
    • Young, E.D.1
  • 54
    • 0018606571 scopus 로고
    • Representation of steady-state vowels in the temporal aspects of the discharge patterns of populations of auditory-nerve fibers
    • Young E.D., Sachs M.B. Representation of steady-state vowels in the temporal aspects of the discharge patterns of populations of auditory-nerve fibers. J.Acoust. Soc. Am. 1979, 66:1381-1403.
    • (1979) J.Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.66 , pp. 1381-1403
    • Young, E.D.1    Sachs, M.B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.