메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 1101-1119

Statistical analysis of an les shallow cumulus cloud ensemble using a cloud tracking algorithm

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHM; CUMULUS; ENSEMBLE FORECASTING; ENTRAINMENT; LARGE EDDY SIMULATION; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTY;

EID: 84880580414     PISSN: 16807316     EISSN: 16807324     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/acp-12-1101-2012     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (43)
  • 1
    • 0033610825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of small tropical cumulus clouds and their impact on the environment
    • 98JD02579
    • Benner, T. C. and Curry, J. A.: Characteristics of small tropical cumulus clouds and their impact on the environment, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 103, 28753-28767, 1998. (Pubitemid 128700229)
    • (1998) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres , vol.103 , Issue.D22 , pp. 28753-28767
    • Benner, T.C.1    Curry, J.A.2
  • 3
    • 28944450038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine boundary layer clouds at the heart of tropical cloud feedback uncertainties in climate models
    • DOI 10.1029/2005GL023851, L20806
    • Bony, S. and Dufresne, J.: Marine boundary layer clouds at the heart of tropical cloud feedback uncertainties in climate models, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L20806, doi:10.1029/2005GL023851, 2005. (Pubitemid 41782740)
    • (2005) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.32 , Issue.20 , pp. 1-4
    • Bony, S.1    Dufresne, J.-L.2
  • 4
    • 0024837531 scopus 로고
    • Gravity waves, compensating subsidence and detrainment around cumulus clouds
    • Bretherton, C. S. and Smolarkiewicz, P. K.: Gravity waves, compensating subsidence and detrainment around cumulus clouds, J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 740-759, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 740-759
    • Bretherton, C.S.1    Smolarkiewicz, P.K.2
  • 6
    • 0024843873 scopus 로고
    • Fractal statistics of cloud fields
    • Cahalan, R. F. and Joseph, J. H.: Fractal statistics of cloud fields, Mon. Weather Rev., 117, 261-272, 1989.
    • (1989) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.117 , pp. 261-272
    • Cahalan, R.F.1    Joseph, J.H.2
  • 7
    • 0033490969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entrainment and detrainment in numerically simulated cumulus congestus clouds. Part I: General results
    • Carpenter, R. L., and Droegemeier., K. K., and Blyth, A.M.: Entrainment and detrainment in numerically simulated cumulus congestus clouds. Part I: general results, J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 3417-3432, 1998. (Pubitemid 128615871)
    • (1998) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.55 , Issue.23 , pp. 3417-3432
    • Carpenter Jr., R.L.1    Droegemeier, K.K.2    Blyth, A.M.3
  • 8
    • 76649125195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolved versus parametrized boundary-layer plumes. Part I: A parameterization-oriented conditional sampling in LargeEddy simulations
    • Couvreux, F., Hourdin, F., and Rio, C.: Resolved Versus Parametrized Boundary-Layer Plumes. Part I: A Parameterization-Oriented Conditional Sampling in LargeEddy Simulations, Bound.-Lay. Meteorology, 134, 441-458, 2010.
    • (2010) Bound.-Lay. Meteorology , vol.134 , pp. 441-458
    • Couvreux, F.1    Hourdin, F.2    Rio, C.3
  • 9
    • 79953184694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpolation of LES cloud surfaces for use in direct calculations of entrainment and detrainment
    • Dawe, J. T. and Austin, P. H.: Interpolation of LES cloud surfaces for use in direct calculations of entrainment and detrainment, Mon. Weather Rev., 139, 444-456, 2011.
    • (2011) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.139 , pp. 444-456
    • Dawe, J.T.1    Austin, P.H.2
  • 10
    • 44449109078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple parameterization for detrainment in shallow cumulus
    • DOI 10.1175/2007MWR2201.1
    • de Rooy, W. C. and Siebesma, A. P.: A simple parameterization for detrainment in shallow cumulus, Mon. Weather Rev., 136, 560-576, 2008. (Pubitemid 351756592)
    • (2008) Monthly Weather Review , vol.136 , Issue.2 , pp. 560-576
    • De Rooy, W.C.1    Siebesma, A.P.2
  • 11
    • 0026277564 scopus 로고
    • Cloud-environment interface instability: Rising thermal calculations in two spatial dimensions
    • Grabowski, W. W. and Clark, T. L.: Cloud-environment interface instability: rising thermal calculations in two spatial dimensions, J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 527-546, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 527-546
    • Grabowski, W.W.1    Clark, T.L.2
  • 12
    • 0027382549 scopus 로고
    • Cloud-environment interface instability. Part II: Extension to three spatial dimensions
    • Grabowski, W. W. and Clark, T. L.: Cloud-environment interface instability. Part II: extension to three spatial dimensions, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 527-546, 1993A.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 527-546
    • Grabowski, W.W.1    Clark, T.L.2
  • 13
    • 0027883213 scopus 로고
    • Cloud-environment interface instability. Part III: Direct influence of environmental shear
    • Grabowski, W. W. and Clark, T. L.: Cloud-environment interface instability. Part III: direct influence of environmental shear, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 3821-3828, 1993b. (Pubitemid 24401425)
    • (1993) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.50 , Issue.23 , pp. 3821-3828
    • Grabowski, W.W.1    Clark, T.L.2
  • 14
    • 66449129554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A statistical approach to the life cycle analysis of cumulus clouds selected in a virtual reality environment
    • doi:10.1029/2008JD010917
    • Heus, T., Jonker, H. J. J., den Akker, H. E. A. V., Griffith, E. J., Koutek, M., and Post, F. H.: A statistical approach to the life cycle analysis of cumulus clouds selected in a virtual reality environment, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 114, D06208, doi:10.1029/2008JD010917, 2009.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.114
    • Heus, T.1    Jonker, H.J.J.2    Den Akker, H.E.A.V.3    Griffith, E.J.4    Koutek, M.5    Post, F.H.6
  • 15
    • 0001055279 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of the atmospheric mass, energy, and momentum budgets over a 500-kilometer square of tropical ocean
    • doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1973)101 <0044:MOTAME >2.3.CO;2
    • Holland, J. Z. and Rasmusson, E. M.: Measurement of the atmospheric mass, energy, and momentum budgets over a 500-kilometer square of tropical ocean, Mon. Weather Rev., 101, 44-57, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1973)101<0044: MOTAME>2.3.CO;2, 1973.
    • (1973) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.101 , pp. 44-57
    • Holland, J.Z.1    Rasmusson, E.M.2
  • 16
    • 33845658582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosol effects on the lifetime of shallow cumulus
    • DOI 10.1029/2006GL026024
    • Jiang, H., Xue, H., Teller, A., Feingold, G., and Levin, Z.: Aerosol effects on the lifetime of shallow cumulus, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L14806, doi:10.1029/2006GL026024, 2006. (Pubitemid 44945897)
    • (2006) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.33 , Issue.14
    • Jiang, H.1    Xue, H.2    Teller, A.3    Feingold, G.4    Levin, Z.5
  • 17
    • 50849142581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical comparison of properties of simulated and observed cumulus clouds in the vicinity of houston during the gulf of Mexico atmospheric composition and climate study (GoMACCS)
    • doi:10.1029/2007JD009304
    • Jiang, H., Feingold, G., Jonsson, H. H., Lu, M.-L., and Chuang., P. Y., Flagan, R. C., and Seinfeld, J.H.: Statistical comparison of properties of simulated and observed cumulus clouds in the vicinity of Houston during the Gulf of Mexico Atmospheric Composition and Climate Study (GoMACCS), J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 113, D13205, doi:10.1029/2007JD009304, 2008.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. , vol.113
    • Jiang, H.1    Feingold, G.2    Jonsson, H.H.3    Lu, M.-L.4    Chuang, P.Y.5    Flagan, R.C.6    Seinfeld, J.H.7
  • 18
    • 0025592294 scopus 로고
    • A one-dimensional entraining/detraining plume model and its application in convective parameterization
    • Kain, J. S. and Fritsch, J. M.: A one-dimensional entraining/detraining plume model and its application in convective parameterization, J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 2784-2802, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 2784-2802
    • Kain, J.S.1    Fritsch, J.M.2
  • 19
    • 1342283059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud resolving modeling of the ARM summer 1997 IOP: Model formulation, results, uncertainties, and sensitivities
    • Khairoutdinov, M. F. and Randall, D. A.: Cloud resolving modeling of the ARM summer 1997 IOP: model formulation, results, uncertainties, and sensitivities, J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 607-625, 2003. (Pubitemid 38362597)
    • (2003) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.60 , Issue.4 , pp. 607-625
    • Khairoutdinov, M.F.1    Randall, D.A.2
  • 20
    • 0022220952 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of the cloud-environment interfact and entrainment in small cumuli: Two-dimensional simulations in the absence of ambient shear
    • Klaassen, G. P. and Clark, T. L.: Dynamics of the cloud-environment interfact and entrainment in small cumuli: two-dimensional simulations in the absence of ambient shear, J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 2621-2642, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 2621-2642
    • Klaassen, G.P.1    Clark, T.L.2
  • 21
    • 0002322469 scopus 로고
    • On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other
    • doi:10.1214/aoms/1177730491
    • Mann, H. B. and Whitney, D. R.: On a Test of Whether one of Two Random Variables is Stochastically Larger than the Other, Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 18, 50-60, doi:10.1214/aoms/1177730491, 1947.
    • (1947) Annals of Mathematical Statistics , vol.18 , pp. 50-60
    • Mann, H.B.1    Whitney, D.R.2
  • 22
    • 77957577169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revealing differences in GCM representations of low clouds
    • Medeiros, B. and Stevens, B.: Revealing differences in GCM representations of low clouds, Clim. Dyn., 36, 385-399, 2011.
    • (2011) Clim. Dyn. , vol.36 , pp. 385-399
    • Medeiros, B.1    Stevens, B.2
  • 24
    • 8144231087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A farewell to Bonferroni: The problems of low statistical power and publication bias
    • DOI 10.1093/beheco/arh107
    • Nakagawa, S.: A farewell to Bonferroni: the problems of low statistical power and publication bias, Behavioral Ecology, 15, 1044-1045, doi:10.1093/beheco/arh107, 2004. (Pubitemid 39471217)
    • (2004) Behavioral Ecology , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 1044-1045
    • Nakagawa, S.1
  • 26
    • 0141800105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shallow cumulus convection: A validation of large-eddy simulation against aircraft and Landsat observations
    • DOI 10.1256/qj.02.93
    • Neggers, R. A. J., and Duynkerke., P. G., and Rodts, S. M. A.: Shallow cumulus convection: a validation of large-eddy simulation against aircraft and Landsat observations, Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc., 129, 2671-2696, 2003A. (Pubitemid 37144659)
    • (2003) Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society , vol.129 , Issue.593 PART B , pp. 2671-2696
    • Neggers, R.A.J.1    Duynkerke, P.G.2    Rodts, S.M.A.3
  • 27
    • 0141438232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size statistics of cumulus cloud populations in large-eddy simulations
    • DOI 10.1175/1520-0469(2003)60 <1060:SSOCCP >2.0.CO;2
    • Neggers, R. A. J., Jonker, H. J. J., and Siebesma, A.P.: Size statistics of cumulus cloud populations in large-eddy simulations, J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 1060-1074, 2003b. (Pubitemid 38362742)
    • (2003) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.60 , Issue.8 , pp. 1060-1074
    • Neggers, R.A.J.1    Jonker, H.J.J.2    Siebesma, A.P.3
  • 28
    • 34250887499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact mechanisms of shallow cumulus convection on tropical climate dynamics
    • DOI 10.1175/JCLI4079.1
    • Neggers, R. A. J., and Neelin., J. D., and Stevens, B.: Impact mechanisms of shallow cumulus convection on tropical climate dynamics, J. Climate, 20, 2623-2642, 2007. (Pubitemid 46979767)
    • (2007) Journal of Climate , vol.20 , Issue.11 , pp. 2623-2642
    • Neggers, R.A.J.1    Neelin, J.D.2    Stevens, B.3
  • 29
    • 0031901950 scopus 로고
    • Low cloud type over the ocean from surface observations. Part II: Geographical and seasonal variations
    • Norris, J. R.: Low cloud type over the ocean from surface observations. Part II: geographical and seasonal variations, J. Climate, 11, 383-403, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Climate , vol.11 , pp. 383-403
    • Norris, J.R.1
  • 30
    • 0032542897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What's wrong with bonferroni adjustments
    • Perneger, T. V.: What's wrong with Bonferroni adjustments, The British Medical Journal, 316, 1236, 1998.
    • (1998) The British Medical Journal , vol.316 , pp. 1236
    • Perneger, T.V.1
  • 31
    • 63049105610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical properties of cloud lifecycles in cloud-resolving models
    • doi:10.5194/acp-9-2195-2009
    • Plant, R. S.: Statistical properties of cloud lifecycles in cloud-resolving models, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 2195-2205, doi:10.5194/acp-9- 2195-2009, 2009.
    • (2009) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.9 , pp. 2195-2205
    • Plant, R.S.1
  • 33
    • 77955547094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature versus nurture in shallow convection
    • Romps, D. M. and Kuang, Z.: Nature versus Nurture in Shallow Convection, J. Atmos. Sci., 67, 1655-1666, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 1655-1666
    • Romps, D.M.1    Kuang, Z.2
  • 35
    • 0029412313 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of parametric assumptions for shallow cumulus convection
    • Siebesma, A. P. and Cuijpers, J. W. M.: Evaluation of parametric assumptions for shallow cumulus convection, J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 650-666, 1995. (Pubitemid 26438115)
    • (1995) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.52 , Issue.6 , pp. 650-666
    • Siebesma, A.P.1    Cuijpers, J.W.M.2
  • 38
    • 0024258446 scopus 로고
    • Tropical forecasting at ECMWF: The influence of physical parametrization on the mean structure of forecasts and analyses
    • doi:10.1002/qj.49711448106
    • Tiedtke, M., and Heckley., W. A., and Slingo, J.: Tropical forecasting at ECMWF: The influence of physical parametrization on the mean structure of forecasts and analyses, Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc., 114, 639-664, doi:10.1002/qj.49711448106, 1988.
    • (1988) Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 639-664
    • Tiedtke, M.1    Heckley, W.A.2    Slingo, J.3
  • 40
    • 77953328661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subtropical low cloud response to a warmer climate in an superparameterized climate model: Part I. regime sorting and physical mechanisms
    • doi:10.3894/JAMES.2009.1.7
    • Wyant, M., Bretherton, C., and Blossey, P.: Subtropical low cloud response to a warmer climate in an superparameterized climate model: part I. regime sorting and physical mechanisms, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 1, 7, doi:10.3894/JAMES.2009.1.7, 2009.
    • (2009) Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems , vol.1 , pp. 7
    • Wyant, M.1    Bretherton, C.2    Blossey, P.3
  • 41
    • 34547611954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistics on the macrophysical properties of trade wind cumuli over the tropical western Atlantic
    • DOI 10.1029/2006JD007371
    • Zhao, G. and Girolamo, L. D.: Statistics on the macro-physical properties of trade wind cumuli over the tropical western Atlantic, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 112, D10204, doi:10.1029/2006JD007371, 2007. (Pubitemid 47193631)
    • (2007) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres , vol.112 , Issue.10
    • Zhao, G.1    Di Girolamo, L.2
  • 42
    • 20444488043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life cycle of numerically simulated shallow cumulus clouds. Part I: Transport
    • DOI 10.1175/JAS3414.1
    • Zhao, M. and Austin, P. H.: Life cycle of numerically simulated shallow cumulus clouds. Part I: transport, J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 1269-1290, doi:10.1175/JAS3414.1, 2005A. (Pubitemid 40815600)
    • (2005) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.62 , Issue.5 , pp. 1269-1290
    • Zhao, M.1    Austin, P.H.2
  • 43
    • 20444467590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life cycle of numerically simulated shallow cumulus clouds. Part II: Mixing dynamics
    • DOI 10.1175/JAS3415.1
    • Zhao, M. and Austin, P. H.: Life cycle of numerically simulated shallow cumulus clouds. Part II: mixing dynamics., J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 1291-1310, doi:10.1175/JAS3415.1, 2005b. (Pubitemid 40815601)
    • (2005) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.62 , Issue.5 , pp. 1291-1310
    • Zhao, M.1    Austin, P.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.