메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 8, 2013, Pages 1688-1700

Questions concerning the potential impact of glyphosate-based herbicides on amphibians

Author keywords

Aminomethylphosphonic acid; Amphibian decline; Pesticide; Polyethoxylated alkylamine; Roundup

Indexed keywords

ALKYLAMINE; AMINO-METHYLPHOSPHONIC ACIDS; AMPHIBIAN DECLINE; AMPHIBIAN POPULATION; ENVIRONMENTAL CONCENTRATION; HERBICIDE FORMULATION; NATURAL POPULATION; ROUNDUP;

EID: 84880296145     PISSN: 07307268     EISSN: 15528618     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/etc.2268     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (135)

References (153)
  • 2
    • 14644392923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glyphosate-resistant crops: History, status, and future
    • Dill GM. 2005. Glyphosate-resistant crops: History, status, and future. Pest Manag Sci 61:219-224.
    • (2005) Pest Manag Sci , vol.61 , pp. 219-224
    • Dill, G.M.1
  • 4
    • 84880294889 scopus 로고
    • Aminomethylenephosphinic acids, salts thereof, and process for their production. US4160779 A. US Patent Office Washington, DC.
    • Toy A, Uhing E. 1964. Aminomethylenephosphinic acids, salts thereof, and process for their production. US4160779 A. US Patent Office Washington, DC.
    • (1964)
    • Toy, A.1    Uhing, E.2
  • 5
    • 69249221301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glyphosate reduced seed and leaf concentrations of calcium, manganese, magnesium, and iron in non-glyphosate resistant soybean
    • Cakmak I, Yazici A, Tutus Y, Ozturk L. 2009. Glyphosate reduced seed and leaf concentrations of calcium, manganese, magnesium, and iron in non-glyphosate resistant soybean. Eur J Agron 31:114-119.
    • (2009) Eur J Agron , vol.31 , pp. 114-119
    • Cakmak, I.1    Yazici, A.2    Tutus, Y.3    Ozturk, L.4
  • 6
    • 69249203529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glyphosate effects on diseases of plants
    • Johal GS, Huber DM. 2009. Glyphosate effects on diseases of plants. Eur J Agron 31:144-152.
    • (2009) Eur J Agron , vol.31 , pp. 144-152
    • Johal, G.S.1    Huber, D.M.2
  • 7
    • 41349085389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glyphosate: A once-in-a-century herbicide
    • Duke SO, Powles SB. 2008. Glyphosate: A once-in-a-century herbicide. Pest Manag Sci 64:319-325.
    • (2008) Pest Manag Sci , vol.64 , pp. 319-325
    • Duke, S.O.1    Powles, S.B.2
  • 8
    • 84880297507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pesticides industry sales and usage-1994 and 1995 market estimates. Technical Report EPA 733/R-97/002. US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
    • Aspelin AL. 1997. Pesticides industry sales and usage-1994 and 1995 market estimates. Technical Report EPA 733/R-97/002. US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
    • (1997)
    • Aspelin, A.L.1
  • 9
    • 84880294050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pesticides industry sales and usage-2006 and 2007 market estimates. Technical Report EPA 733/R-11/001. US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
    • Grube A, Donaldson D, Kiely T, Wu L. 2011. Pesticides industry sales and usage-2006 and 2007 market estimates. Technical Report EPA 733/R-11/001. US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
    • (2011)
    • Grube, A.1    Donaldson, D.2    Kiely, T.3    Wu, L.4
  • 10
    • 69149111320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the hazards posed to amphibians by the glyphosate spray control program versus the chemical and physical activities of coca production in Colombia
    • Brain RA, Solomon KR. 2009. Comparison of the hazards posed to amphibians by the glyphosate spray control program versus the chemical and physical activities of coca production in Colombia. J Toxicol Environ Health A 72:937-948.
    • (2009) J Toxicol Environ Health A , vol.72 , pp. 937-948
    • Brain, R.A.1    Solomon, K.R.2
  • 11
    • 84858436175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphibians are not ready for Roundup
    • In Elliott JE, Bishop CA, Morrissey CA, eds, Emerging Topics in Ecotoxicology Springer, New York, NY, USA
    • Relyea RA. 2011. Amphibians are not ready for Roundup. In Elliott JE, Bishop CA, Morrissey CA, eds, Wildlife Ecotoxicology, Vol 3. Emerging Topics in Ecotoxicology Springer, New York, NY, USA, pp 267-300.
    • (2011) Wildlife Ecotoxicology , vol.3 , pp. 267-300
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 14
    • 84867044092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of genetically engineered crops on pesticide use in the U.S.-The first sixteen years
    • Benbrook C. 2012. Impacts of genetically engineered crops on pesticide use in the U.S.-The first sixteen years. Environ Sci Europe 24:24.
    • (2012) Environ Sci Europe , vol.24 , pp. 24
    • Benbrook, C.1
  • 15
    • 84880262760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Commission. Review report for the active substance glyphosate. Health & Consumer Protection Directorate, Brussels, Belgium.
    • European Commission. 2002. Review report for the active substance glyphosate. Health & Consumer Protection Directorate, Brussels, Belgium.
    • (2002)
  • 16
    • 84880270612 scopus 로고
    • US Environmental Protection Agency. R.E.D. facts-Glyphosate. EPA 738/F-93/001. Washington, DC.
    • US Environmental Protection Agency. 1993. R.E.D. facts-Glyphosate. EPA 738/F-93/001. Washington, DC.
    • (1993)
  • 17
    • 33845311498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unidentified inert ingredients in pesticides: Implications for human and environmental health
    • Cox C, Surgan M. 2006. Unidentified inert ingredients in pesticides: Implications for human and environmental health. Environ Health Perspect 114:1803-1806.
    • (2006) Environ Health Perspect , vol.114 , pp. 1803-1806
    • Cox, C.1    Surgan, M.2
  • 20
    • 23044447844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lethal impact of Roundup on aquatic and terrestrial amphibians
    • Relyea RA. 2005. The lethal impact of Roundup on aquatic and terrestrial amphibians. Ecol Appl 15:1118-1124.
    • (2005) Ecol Appl , vol.15 , pp. 1118-1124
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 21
    • 69149110905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of formulated glyphosate (Glyphos) and Cosmo-Flux to larval and juvenile Colombian frogs 2. Field and laboratory microcosm acute toxicity
    • Bernal MH, Solomon KR, Carrasquilla G. 2009. Toxicity of formulated glyphosate (Glyphos) and Cosmo-Flux to larval and juvenile Colombian frogs 2. Field and laboratory microcosm acute toxicity. J Toxicol Env Health A 72:966-973.
    • (2009) J Toxicol Env Health A , vol.72 , pp. 966-973
    • Bernal, M.H.1    Solomon, K.R.2    Carrasquilla, G.3
  • 23
    • 50449104329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of glyphosate in surface waters, sediments and soils associated with direct sowing soybean cultivation in north pampasic region of Argentina
    • Peruzzo PJ, Porta AA, Ronco AE. 2008. Levels of glyphosate in surface waters, sediments and soils associated with direct sowing soybean cultivation in north pampasic region of Argentina. Environ Pollut 156:61-66.
    • (2008) Environ Pollut , vol.156 , pp. 61-66
    • Peruzzo, P.J.1    Porta, A.A.2    Ronco, A.E.3
  • 24
    • 11144292724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining downwind: Amphibian population declines in California and historical pesticide use
    • Davidson C. 2004. Declining downwind: Amphibian population declines in California and historical pesticide use. Ecol Appl 14:1892-1902.
    • (2004) Ecol Appl , vol.14 , pp. 1892-1902
    • Davidson, C.1
  • 25
    • 0036901171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial tests of the pesticide drift, habitat destruction, UV-B, and climate-change hypotheses for California amphibian declines
    • Davidson C, Shaffer HB, Jennings MR. 2002. Spatial tests of the pesticide drift, habitat destruction, UV-B, and climate-change hypotheses for California amphibian declines. Conserv Biol 16:1588-1601.
    • (2002) Conserv Biol , vol.16 , pp. 1588-1601
    • Davidson, C.1    Shaffer, H.B.2    Jennings, M.R.3
  • 26
    • 0035074647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declines of the California red-legged frog: Climate, UV-B, habitat, and pesticides hypotheses
    • Davidson C, Shaffer HB, Jennings MR. 2001. Declines of the California red-legged frog: Climate, UV-B, habitat, and pesticides hypotheses. Ecol Appl 11:464-479.
    • (2001) Ecol Appl , vol.11 , pp. 464-479
    • Davidson, C.1    Shaffer, H.B.2    Jennings, M.R.3
  • 27
    • 80054121506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphibians at risk? Susceptibility of terrestrial amphibian life stages to pesticides
    • Brühl CA, Pieper S, Weber B. 2011. Amphibians at risk? Susceptibility of terrestrial amphibian life stages to pesticides. Environ Toxicol Chem 30:2465-2472.
    • (2011) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.30 , pp. 2465-2472
    • Brühl, C.A.1    Pieper, S.2    Weber, B.3
  • 28
    • 50049127355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute toxic hazard evaluations of glyphosate herbicide on terrestrial vertebrates of the Oregon coast range
    • McComb BC, Curtis L, Chambers CL, Newton M, Bentson K. 2008. Acute toxic hazard evaluations of glyphosate herbicide on terrestrial vertebrates of the Oregon coast range. Environ Sci Pollut Res 15:266-272.
    • (2008) Environ Sci Pollut Res , vol.15 , pp. 266-272
    • McComb, B.C.1    Curtis, L.2    Chambers, C.L.3    Newton, M.4    Bentson, K.5
  • 30
    • 70449433035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why amphibians are more sensitive than mammals to xenobiotics
    • Quaranta A, Bellantuono V, Cassano G, Lippe C. 2009. Why amphibians are more sensitive than mammals to xenobiotics. PLoS One 4:e7699.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4
    • Quaranta, A.1    Bellantuono, V.2    Cassano, G.3    Lippe, C.4
  • 31
    • 68949220854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphibians and agricultural chemicals: Review of the risks in a complex environment
    • Mann RM, Hyne RV, Choung CB, Wilson SP. 2009. Amphibians and agricultural chemicals: Review of the risks in a complex environment. Environ Pollut 157:2903-2927.
    • (2009) Environ Pollut , vol.157 , pp. 2903-2927
    • Mann, R.M.1    Hyne, R.V.2    Choung, C.B.3    Wilson, S.P.4
  • 32
    • 0001153550 scopus 로고
    • Fate of glyphosate in a Canadian forest watershed. 1. Aquatic residues and off-target deposit assessment
    • Feng JC, Thompson DG, Reynolds PE. 1990. Fate of glyphosate in a Canadian forest watershed. 1. Aquatic residues and off-target deposit assessment. J Agr Food Chem 38:1110-1118.
    • (1990) J Agr Food Chem , vol.38 , pp. 1110-1118
    • Feng, J.C.1    Thompson, D.G.2    Reynolds, P.E.3
  • 33
    • 0036256630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of dissolved glyphosate upon the sorption of copper by three selected soils
    • Morillo E, Undabeytia T, Maqueda C, Ramos A. 2002. The effect of dissolved glyphosate upon the sorption of copper by three selected soils. Chemosphere 47:747-752.
    • (2002) Chemosphere , vol.47 , pp. 747-752
    • Morillo, E.1    Undabeytia, T.2    Maqueda, C.3    Ramos, A.4
  • 34
    • 41349123085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate of glyphosate in soil and the possibility of leaching to ground and surface waters: A review
    • Borggaard OK, Gimsing AL. 2008. Fate of glyphosate in soil and the possibility of leaching to ground and surface waters: A review. Pest Manag Sci 64:441-456.
    • (2008) Pest Manag Sci , vol.64 , pp. 441-456
    • Borggaard, O.K.1    Gimsing, A.L.2
  • 35
    • 77958157493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative environmental impacts of glyphosate and conventional herbicides when used with glyphosate-tolerant and non-tolerant crops
    • Mamy L, Gabrielle B, Barriuso E. 2010. Comparative environmental impacts of glyphosate and conventional herbicides when used with glyphosate-tolerant and non-tolerant crops. Environ Pollut 158:3172-3178.
    • (2010) Environ Pollut , vol.158 , pp. 3172-3178
    • Mamy, L.1    Gabrielle, B.2    Barriuso, E.3
  • 37
    • 0034880385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive sorption between glyphosate and inorganic phosphate on clay minerals and low organic matter soils
    • Dion HM, Harsh JB, Hill HH. 2001. Competitive sorption between glyphosate and inorganic phosphate on clay minerals and low organic matter soils. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 249:385-390.
    • (2001) J Radioanal Nucl Chem , vol.249 , pp. 385-390
    • Dion, H.M.1    Harsh, J.B.2    Hill, H.H.3
  • 38
    • 0036759419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive adsorption and desorption of glyphosate and phosphate on clay silicates and oxides
    • Gimsing AL, Borggaard OK. 2002. Competitive adsorption and desorption of glyphosate and phosphate on clay silicates and oxides. Clay Miner 37:509-515.
    • (2002) Clay Miner , vol.37 , pp. 509-515
    • Gimsing, A.L.1    Borggaard, O.K.2
  • 39
    • 0036762801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of phosphate on the adsorption of glyphosate on soils, clay minerals and oxides
    • Gimsing AL, Borggaard OK. 2002. Effect of phosphate on the adsorption of glyphosate on soils, clay minerals and oxides. Int J Environ Anal Chem 82:545-552.
    • (2002) Int J Environ Anal Chem , vol.82 , pp. 545-552
    • Gimsing, A.L.1    Borggaard, O.K.2
  • 41
    • 15744371180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaching of glyphosate and amino-methylphosphonic acid from Danish agricultural field sites
    • Kjaer J, Olsen P, Ullum M, Grant R. 2005. Leaching of glyphosate and amino-methylphosphonic acid from Danish agricultural field sites. J Environ Qual 34:608-620.
    • (2005) J Environ Qual , vol.34 , pp. 608-620
    • Kjaer, J.1    Olsen, P.2    Ullum, M.3    Grant, R.4
  • 43
    • 33749561076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of insecticides and herbicides on the biodiversity and productivity of aquatic communities-Response
    • Relyea RA. 2006. The impact of insecticides and herbicides on the biodiversity and productivity of aquatic communities-Response. Ecol Appl 16:2027-2034.
    • (2006) Ecol Appl , vol.16 , pp. 2027-2034
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 44
    • 0022370041 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory and field experiments on the responses by two species of woodland salamanders to malathion-treated substrates
    • Baker KN. 1985. Laboratory and field experiments on the responses by two species of woodland salamanders to malathion-treated substrates. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 14:685-691.
    • (1985) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.14 , pp. 685-691
    • Baker, K.N.1
  • 45
    • 43049114533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental fate and non-target impact of glyphosate-based herbicide (Roundup) in a subtropical wetland
    • Tsui MTK, Chu LM. 2008. Environmental fate and non-target impact of glyphosate-based herbicide (Roundup) in a subtropical wetland. Chemosphere 71:439-446.
    • (2008) Chemosphere , vol.71 , pp. 439-446
    • Tsui, M.T.K.1    Chu, L.M.2
  • 46
    • 79551590045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and fate of the herbicide glyphosate and its degradate aminomethylphosphonic acid in the atmosphere
    • Chang F-C, Simcik M, Capel P. 2011. Occurrence and fate of the herbicide glyphosate and its degradate aminomethylphosphonic acid in the atmosphere. Environ Toxicol Chem 30:548-555.
    • (2011) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.30 , pp. 548-555
    • Chang, F.-C.1    Simcik, M.2    Capel, P.3
  • 47
    • 84880253455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of glyphosate, its degradation product, aminomethylphosphonic acid, and glufosinate in ground- and surface-water, rainfall, and soil samples collected in the United States, 2001-2006. Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5122. U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, D.C.
    • Scribner EA, Battaglin WA, Gilliom RJ, Meyer MT. 2007. Concentrations of glyphosate, its degradation product, aminomethylphosphonic acid, and glufosinate in ground- and surface-water, rainfall, and soil samples collected in the United States, 2001-2006. Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5122. U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, D.C.
    • (2007)
    • Scribner, E.A.1    Battaglin, W.A.2    Gilliom, R.J.3    Meyer, M.T.4
  • 48
    • 79551590045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and fate of the herbicide glyphosate and its degradate aminomethylphosphonic acid in the atmosphere
    • Chang F-C, Simcik MF, Capel PD. 2011. Occurrence and fate of the herbicide glyphosate and its degradate aminomethylphosphonic acid in the atmosphere. Environ Toxicol Chem 30:548-555.
    • (2011) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.30 , pp. 548-555
    • Chang, F.-C.1    Simcik, M.F.2    Capel, P.D.3
  • 49
    • 79451469271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary study of pesticide drift into the Maya Mountain protected areas of Belize
    • Kaiser K. 2011. Preliminary study of pesticide drift into the Maya Mountain protected areas of Belize. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 86:56-59.
    • (2011) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.86 , pp. 56-59
    • Kaiser, K.1
  • 51
    • 84155181156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate and transport of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid in surface waters of agricultural basins
    • Coupe RH, Kalkhoff SJ, Capel PD, Gregoire C. 2012. Fate and transport of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid in surface waters of agricultural basins. Pest Manag Sci 68:16-30.
    • (2012) Pest Manag Sci , vol.68 , pp. 16-30
    • Coupe, R.H.1    Kalkhoff, S.J.2    Capel, P.D.3    Gregoire, C.4
  • 52
    • 12144275652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of the hazard of a mixture of the herbicide Rodeo and the non-ionic surfactant R-11 to aquatic invertebrates and larval amphibians
    • Trumbo J. 2005. An assessment of the hazard of a mixture of the herbicide Rodeo and the non-ionic surfactant R-11 to aquatic invertebrates and larval amphibians. Calif Fish Game 91:38-46.
    • (2005) Calif Fish Game , vol.91 , pp. 38-46
    • Trumbo, J.1
  • 53
    • 0034820720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of acute exposure to a commercial formulation of glyphosate on the tadpoles of two species of anurans
    • Smith GR. 2001. Effects of acute exposure to a commercial formulation of glyphosate on the tadpoles of two species of anurans. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 67:483-488.
    • (2001) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.67 , pp. 483-488
    • Smith, G.R.1
  • 54
    • 36849002431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actue toxic effects of Round-Up herbicide on wood frog tadpoles (Rana sylvatica)
    • Comstock BA, Sprinkle SL, Smith GR. 2007. Actue toxic effects of Round-Up herbicide on wood frog tadpoles (Rana sylvatica). J Freshw Ecol 22:705-708.
    • (2007) J Freshw Ecol , vol.22 , pp. 705-708
    • Comstock, B.A.1    Sprinkle, S.L.2    Smith, G.R.3
  • 55
    • 77952094091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larval responses of three midwestern anurans to chronic, low-dose exposures of four herbicides
    • Williams BK, Semlitsch RD. 2010. Larval responses of three midwestern anurans to chronic, low-dose exposures of four herbicides. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 58:819-827.
    • (2010) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.58 , pp. 819-827
    • Williams, B.K.1    Semlitsch, R.D.2
  • 56
    • 68149150654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of glyphosate, atrazine, and other pesticides in vernal pools and adjacent streams in Washington, DC, Maryland, Iowa, and Wyoming, 2005-2006
    • Battaglin WA, Rice KC, Focazio MJ, Salmons S, Barry RX. 2009. The occurrence of glyphosate, atrazine, and other pesticides in vernal pools and adjacent streams in Washington, DC, Maryland, Iowa, and Wyoming, 2005-2006. Environ Monit Assess 155:281-307.
    • (2009) Environ Monit Assess , vol.155 , pp. 281-307
    • Battaglin, W.A.1    Rice, K.C.2    Focazio, M.J.3    Salmons, S.4    Barry, R.X.5
  • 57
    • 1842459412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical and biomonitoring to assess potential acute effects of Vision herbicide on native amphibian larvae in forest wetlands
    • Thompson DG, Wojtaszek BF, Staznik B, Chartrand DT, Stephenson GR. 2004. Chemical and biomonitoring to assess potential acute effects of Vision herbicide on native amphibian larvae in forest wetlands. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:843-849.
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.23 , pp. 843-849
    • Thompson, D.G.1    Wojtaszek, B.F.2    Staznik, B.3    Chartrand, D.T.4    Stephenson, G.R.5
  • 58
    • 0032912138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The toxicity of glyphosate and several glyphosate formulations to four species of southwestern Australian frogs
    • Mann RM, Bidwell JR. 1999. The toxicity of glyphosate and several glyphosate formulations to four species of southwestern Australian frogs. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 36:193-199.
    • (1999) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.36 , pp. 193-199
    • Mann, R.M.1    Bidwell, J.R.2
  • 60
    • 84880306560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesamt für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit. Glyphosate-Comments from Germany on the paper by Paganelli, A. et al. (2010) "Glyphosate-based herbicides produce teratogenic effects on vertebrates by impairing retinoic acid signaling." In Lebensmittelsicherheit. Bundesamt für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit, Braunschweig, Germany
    • Bundesamt für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit. 2010. Glyphosate-Comments from Germany on the paper by Paganelli, A. et al. (2010) "Glyphosate-based herbicides produce teratogenic effects on vertebrates by impairing retinoic acid signaling." In Lebensmittelsicherheit. Bundesamt für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit, Braunschweig, Germany, pp 8.
    • (2010) , pp. 8
  • 61
    • 30344438103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of herbicide formulations to frogs and the implications for product registration: A case study from Western Australia
    • Mann RM, Bidwell JR, Tyler MJ. 2003. Toxicity of herbicide formulations to frogs and the implications for product registration: A case study from Western Australia. Appl Herpetol 1:13-22.
    • (2003) Appl Herpetol , vol.1 , pp. 13-22
    • Mann, R.M.1    Bidwell, J.R.2    Tyler, M.J.3
  • 62
    • 33749579631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of insecticides and herbicides on the biodiversity and productivity of aquatic communities
    • Thompson DG, Solomon KR, Wojtaszek BF, Edginton AN, Stephenson GR. 2006. The impact of insecticides and herbicides on the biodiversity and productivity of aquatic communities. Ecol Appl 16:2022-2027.
    • (2006) Ecol Appl , vol.16 , pp. 2022-2027
    • Thompson, D.G.1    Solomon, K.R.2    Wojtaszek, B.F.3    Edginton, A.N.4    Stephenson, G.R.5
  • 63
    • 77149122691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A qualitative meta-analysis reveals consistent effects of atrazine on freshwater fish and amphibians
    • Rohr JR, McCoy K. 2010. A qualitative meta-analysis reveals consistent effects of atrazine on freshwater fish and amphibians. Environ Health Perspect 118:20-32.
    • (2010) Environ Health Perspect , vol.118 , pp. 20-32
    • Rohr, J.R.1    McCoy, K.2
  • 64
    • 0002740312 scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis: Combining the results of independent experiments
    • In Scheiner SM, Gurevitch J, eds, Chapman & Hall, New York, NY, USA.
    • Gurevitch J, Hedges L. 1993. Meta-analysis: Combining the results of independent experiments. In Scheiner SM, Gurevitch J, eds, The Design and Analysis of Ecological Experiments. Chapman & Hall, New York, NY, USA, pp 378-398.
    • (1993) The Design and Analysis of Ecological Experiments , pp. 378-398
    • Gurevitch, J.1    Hedges, L.2
  • 65
    • 84880261041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Incidence and Pattern of Malformations, Abnormalities, Injuries, and Parasitic Infection of Amphibians in Sri Lanka (Preliminary Findings). Final Report. Amphibian Specialists Group, Washington DC.
    • de Silva A. 2009. The Incidence and Pattern of Malformations, Abnormalities, Injuries, and Parasitic Infection of Amphibians in Sri Lanka (Preliminary Findings). Final Report. Amphibian Specialists Group, Washington DC.
    • (2009)
    • de Silva, A.1
  • 66
    • 57049171869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of a glufosinate- and several glyphosate-based herbicides to juvenile amphibians from the Southern High Plains, USA
    • Dinehart SK, Smith LM, McMurry ST, Anderson TA, Smith PN, Haukos DA. 2009. Toxicity of a glufosinate- and several glyphosate-based herbicides to juvenile amphibians from the Southern High Plains, USA. Sci Total Environ 407:1065-1071.
    • (2009) Sci Total Environ , vol.407 , pp. 1065-1071
    • Dinehart, S.K.1    Smith, L.M.2    McMurry, S.T.3    Anderson, T.A.4    Smith, P.N.5    Haukos, D.A.6
  • 67
    • 84880268877 scopus 로고
    • Acute toxicity of a herbicide to selected frog species. Technical Series 79. Department of Environmental Protection, Perth, Australia.
    • Bidwell JR, Gorrie JR. 1995. Acute toxicity of a herbicide to selected frog species. Technical Series 79. Department of Environmental Protection, Perth, Australia.
    • (1995)
    • Bidwell, J.R.1    Gorrie, J.R.2
  • 68
    • 77649211361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The toxicity of Roundup OriginalMAX to 13 species of larval amphibians
    • Relyea RA, Jones DK. 2009. The toxicity of Roundup OriginalMAX to 13 species of larval amphibians. Environ Toxicol Chem 28:2004-2008.
    • (2009) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.28 , pp. 2004-2008
    • Relyea, R.A.1    Jones, D.K.2
  • 69
    • 84858429381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic effects of Roundup Regular on Pacific Northwestern amphibians
    • King JJ, Wagner RS. 2010. Toxic effects of Roundup Regular on Pacific Northwestern amphibians. Northwestern Nat 91:318-324.
    • (2010) Northwestern Nat , vol.91 , pp. 318-324
    • King, J.J.1    Wagner, R.S.2
  • 70
    • 0038804184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aquatic toxicity of glyphosate-based formulations: Comparison between different organisms and the effects of environmental factors
    • Tsui MTK, Chu LM. 2003. Aquatic toxicity of glyphosate-based formulations: Comparison between different organisms and the effects of environmental factors. Chemosphere 52:1189-1197.
    • (2003) Chemosphere , vol.52 , pp. 1189-1197
    • Tsui, M.T.K.1    Chu, L.M.2
  • 71
    • 34548048383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and sub-lethal toxicity of three polyethoxylated alkylamine surfactant formulations to Daphnia magna
    • Brausch JM, Beall B, Smith PN. 2007. Acute and sub-lethal toxicity of three polyethoxylated alkylamine surfactant formulations to Daphnia magna. B Environ Contam Tox 78:510-514.
    • (2007) B Environ Contam Tox , vol.78 , pp. 510-514
    • Brausch, J.M.1    Beall, B.2    Smith, P.N.3
  • 72
    • 33845763442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of three polyethoxylated tallowamine surfactant formulations to laboratory and field collected fairy shrimp, Thamnocephalus platyurus
    • Brausch JM, Smith PN. 2007. Toxicity of three polyethoxylated tallowamine surfactant formulations to laboratory and field collected fairy shrimp, Thamnocephalus platyurus. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 52:217-221.
    • (2007) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.52 , pp. 217-221
    • Brausch, J.M.1    Smith, P.N.2
  • 74
    • 0034061188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of glyphosate and triclopyr using the frog embryo teratogenesis assay-Xenopus
    • Perkins PJ, Boermans HJ, Stephenson GR. 2000. Toxicity of glyphosate and triclopyr using the frog embryo teratogenesis assay-Xenopus. Environ Toxicol Chem 19:940-945.
    • (2000) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.19 , pp. 940-945
    • Perkins, P.J.1    Boermans, H.J.2    Stephenson, G.R.3
  • 75
    • 77649178984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Roundup and glyphosate formulations on intracellular transport, microtubules and actin filaments in Xenopus laevis melanophores
    • Hedberg D, Wallin M. 2010. Effects of Roundup and glyphosate formulations on intracellular transport, microtubules and actin filaments in Xenopus laevis melanophores. Toxicol In Vitro 24:795-802.
    • (2010) Toxicol In Vitro , vol.24 , pp. 795-802
    • Hedberg, D.1    Wallin, M.2
  • 76
    • 77958179946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic toxicity of Roundup Weathermax and Ignite 280 SL to larval Spea multiplicata and S. bombifrons from the Southern High Plains, USA
    • Dinehart SK, Smith LM, McMurry ST, Smith PN, Anderson TA, Haukos DA. 2010. Acute and chronic toxicity of Roundup Weathermax and Ignite 280 SL to larval Spea multiplicata and S. bombifrons from the Southern High Plains, USA. Environ Pollut 158:2610-2617.
    • (2010) Environ Pollut , vol.158 , pp. 2610-2617
    • Dinehart, S.K.1    Smith, L.M.2    McMurry, S.T.3    Smith, P.N.4    Anderson, T.A.5    Haukos, D.A.6
  • 77
    • 79955935519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of four herbicide formulations with glyphosate on Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) tadpoles: B-Esterases and glutathione S-transferase inhibitors
    • Lajmanovich RC, Attademo AM, Peltzer PM, Junges CM, Cabagna MC. 2011. Toxicity of four herbicide formulations with glyphosate on Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) tadpoles: B-Esterases and glutathione S-transferase inhibitors. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 60:681-689.
    • (2011) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.60 , pp. 681-689
    • Lajmanovich, R.C.1    Attademo, A.M.2    Peltzer, P.M.3    Junges, C.M.4    Cabagna, M.C.5
  • 78
    • 38949130564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress biomarkers and heart function in bullfrog tadpoles exposed to Roundup Original
    • Costa M, Monteiro D, Oliveira-Neto A, Rantin F, Kalinin A. 2008. Oxidative stress biomarkers and heart function in bullfrog tadpoles exposed to Roundup Original. Ecotoxicology 17:153-163.
    • (2008) Ecotoxicology , vol.17 , pp. 153-163
    • Costa, M.1    Monteiro, D.2    Oliveira-Neto, A.3    Rantin, F.4    Kalinin, A.5
  • 79
    • 0000396128 scopus 로고
    • A simple table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification
    • Gosner KL. 1960. A simple table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification. Herpetologica 16:183-190.
    • (1960) Herpetologica , vol.16 , pp. 183-190
    • Gosner, K.L.1
  • 80
    • 84866099831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny meets ecotoxicology: Evolutionary patterns of sensitivity to a common insecticide
    • Hammond JI, Jones DK, Stephens PR, Relyea RA. 2012. Phylogeny meets ecotoxicology: Evolutionary patterns of sensitivity to a common insecticide. Evol Appl 5:593-606.
    • (2012) Evol Appl , vol.5 , pp. 593-606
    • Hammond, J.I.1    Jones, D.K.2    Stephens, P.R.3    Relyea, R.A.4
  • 81
    • 0033777108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in pesticide tolerance of tadpoles among and within species of ranidae and patterns of amphibian decline
    • Bridges CM, Semlitsch RD. 2000. Variation in pesticide tolerance of tadpoles among and within species of ranidae and patterns of amphibian decline. Conserv Biol 14:1490-1499.
    • (2000) Conserv Biol , vol.14 , pp. 1490-1499
    • Bridges, C.M.1    Semlitsch, R.D.2
  • 82
    • 0035895518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in insecticide tolerance in a population of southern leopard frogs (Rana sphenocephala): Implications for amphibian conservation
    • Bridges CM, Semlitsch RD. 2001. Genetic variation in insecticide tolerance in a population of southern leopard frogs (Rana sphenocephala): Implications for amphibian conservation. Copeia 1:7-13.
    • (2001) Copeia , vol.1 , pp. 7-13
    • Bridges, C.M.1    Semlitsch, R.D.2
  • 83
    • 0033744995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation and a fitness tradeoff in the tolerance of gray treefrog (Hyla versicolor) tadpoles to the insecticide carbaryl
    • Semlitsch RD, Bridges CM, Welch AM. 2000. Genetic variation and a fitness tradeoff in the tolerance of gray treefrog (Hyla versicolor) tadpoles to the insecticide carbaryl. Oecologia 125:179-185.
    • (2000) Oecologia , vol.125 , pp. 179-185
    • Semlitsch, R.D.1    Bridges, C.M.2    Welch, A.M.3
  • 84
    • 81155128688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative toxicity of two glyphosate formulations (original formulation of Roundup and Roundup WeatherMAX) to six North American larval anurans
    • Fuentes L, Moore LJ, Rodgers JH Jr, Bowerman WW, Yarrow GK, Chao WY. 2011. Comparative toxicity of two glyphosate formulations (original formulation of Roundup and Roundup WeatherMAX) to six North American larval anurans. Environ Toxicol Chem 30:2756-2761.
    • (2011) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.30 , pp. 2756-2761
    • Fuentes, L.1    Moore, L.J.2    Rodgers Jr, J.H.3    Bowerman, W.W.4    Yarrow, G.K.5    Chao, W.Y.6
  • 85
    • 0242417510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of mortality and malformation in Scinax nasicus tadpoles exposed to glyphosate formulations
    • Lajmanovich RC, Sandoval MT, Peltzer PM. 2003. Induction of mortality and malformation in Scinax nasicus tadpoles exposed to glyphosate formulations. B Environ Contam Tox 70:612-618.
    • (2003) B Environ Contam Tox , vol.70 , pp. 612-618
    • Lajmanovich, R.C.1    Sandoval, M.T.2    Peltzer, P.M.3
  • 86
    • 59649103545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of paraquat and glyphosate on steroidogenesis in gonads of the frog Rana esculenta in vitro
    • Quassinti L, Maccari E, Murri O, Bramucci M. 2009. Effects of paraquat and glyphosate on steroidogenesis in gonads of the frog Rana esculenta in vitro. Pestic Biochem Phys 93:91-95.
    • (2009) Pestic Biochem Phys , vol.93 , pp. 91-95
    • Quassinti, L.1    Maccari, E.2    Murri, O.3    Bramucci, M.4
  • 87
    • 30344486980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublethal effects of the herbicide glyphosate on amphibian metamorphosis and development
    • Cauble K, Wagner RS. 2005. Sublethal effects of the herbicide glyphosate on amphibian metamorphosis and development. B Environ Contam Tox 75:429-435.
    • (2005) B Environ Contam Tox , vol.75 , pp. 429-435
    • Cauble, K.1    Wagner, R.S.2
  • 88
    • 0031674267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection for phenotypic plasticity in Rana sylvatica tadpoles
    • Van Buskirk J, Relyea RA. 1998. Selection for phenotypic plasticity in Rana sylvatica tadpoles. Biol J Linn Soc 65:301-328.
    • (1998) Biol J Linn Soc , vol.65 , pp. 301-328
    • Van Buskirk, J.1    Relyea, R.A.2
  • 89
    • 1342311341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine-tuned phenotypes: Tadpole plasticity under 16 combinations of predators and competitors
    • Relyea RA. 2004. Fine-tuned phenotypes: Tadpole plasticity under 16 combinations of predators and competitors. Ecology 85:172-179.
    • (2004) Ecology , vol.85 , pp. 172-179
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 90
    • 77649162847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of an aquatic herbicide and predatory salamander density on wetland communities
    • Brodman R, Newman WD, Laurie K, Osterfeld S, Lenzo N. 2010. Interaction of an aquatic herbicide and predatory salamander density on wetland communities. J Herpetol 44:69-82.
    • (2010) J Herpetol , vol.44 , pp. 69-82
    • Brodman, R.1    Newman, W.D.2    Laurie, K.3    Osterfeld, S.4    Lenzo, N.5
  • 91
    • 77958088138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glyphosate-based herbicides produce teratogenic effects on vertebrates by impairing retinoic acid signaling
    • Paganelli A, Gnazzo V, Acosta H, Lopez SL, Carrasco AE. 2010. Glyphosate-based herbicides produce teratogenic effects on vertebrates by impairing retinoic acid signaling. Chem Res Toxicol 23:1586-1595.
    • (2010) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.23 , pp. 1586-1595
    • Paganelli, A.1    Gnazzo, V.2    Acosta, H.3    Lopez, S.L.4    Carrasco, A.E.5
  • 92
    • 84859522752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New effects of Roundup on amphibians: Predators reduce herbicide mortality; herbicides induce antipredator morphology
    • Relyea RA. 2012. New effects of Roundup on amphibians: Predators reduce herbicide mortality; herbicides induce antipredator morphology. Ecol Appl 22:634-647.
    • (2012) Ecol Appl , vol.22 , pp. 634-647
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 93
    • 85126656193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glyphosate's suppression of cytochrome P450 enzymes and amino acid biosynthesis by the gut microbiome: Pathways to modern diseases
    • Samsel A, Seneff S. 2013. Glyphosate's suppression of cytochrome P450 enzymes and amino acid biosynthesis by the gut microbiome: Pathways to modern diseases. Entropy 15:1416-1463.
    • (2013) Entropy , vol.15 , pp. 1416-1463
    • Samsel, A.1    Seneff, S.2
  • 94
    • 0030995574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotoxicity of select herbicides in Rana catesbeiana tadpoles using the alkaline single-cell gel DNA electrophoresis (comet) assay
    • Clements C, Ralph S, Petras M. 1997. Genotoxicity of select herbicides in Rana catesbeiana tadpoles using the alkaline single-cell gel DNA electrophoresis (comet) assay. Environ Mol Mutagen 29:277-288.
    • (1997) Environ Mol Mutagen , vol.29 , pp. 277-288
    • Clements, C.1    Ralph, S.2    Petras, M.3
  • 95
    • 84865611080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micronucleus test in post metamorphic Odontophrynus cordobae and Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia: Anura) for environmental monitoring
    • Bosch B, Mañas F, Gorla N, Aiassa D. 2011. Micronucleus test in post metamorphic Odontophrynus cordobae and Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia: Anura) for environmental monitoring. J Toxicol Environ Health Sci 3:155-163.
    • (2011) J Toxicol Environ Health Sci , vol.3 , pp. 155-163
    • Bosch, B.1    Mañas, F.2    Gorla, N.3    Aiassa, D.4
  • 96
    • 79955942716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of a combination of agricultural chemicals on embryos of the endangered gold-striped salamander (Chioglossa lusitanica)
    • Ortiz-Santaliestra ME, Fernandez-Beneitez MJ, Lizana M, Marco A. 2011. Influence of a combination of agricultural chemicals on embryos of the endangered gold-striped salamander (Chioglossa lusitanica). Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 60:672-680.
    • (2011) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.60 , pp. 672-680
    • Ortiz-Santaliestra, M.E.1    Fernandez-Beneitez, M.J.2    Lizana, M.3    Marco, A.4
  • 97
    • 0033850776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of the FETAX protocol to assess the developmental toxicity of nonylphenol ethoxylate to Xenopus laevis and two Australian frogs
    • Mann RM, Bidwell JR. 2000. Application of the FETAX protocol to assess the developmental toxicity of nonylphenol ethoxylate to Xenopus laevis and two Australian frogs. Aquat Toxicol 51:19-29.
    • (2000) Aquat Toxicol , vol.51 , pp. 19-29
    • Mann, R.M.1    Bidwell, J.R.2
  • 98
    • 77956538047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low concentrations of atrazine, glyphosate, 2: 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, and triadimefon exposures have diverse effects on Xenopus laevis organ morphogenesis
    • Lenkowski JR, Sanchez-Bravo G, McLaughlin KA. 2010. Low concentrations of atrazine, glyphosate, 2: 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, and triadimefon exposures have diverse effects on Xenopus laevis organ morphogenesis. J Environ Sci 22:1305-1308.
    • (2010) J Environ Sci , vol.22 , pp. 1305-1308
    • Lenkowski, J.R.1    Sanchez-Bravo, G.2    McLaughlin, K.A.3
  • 99
    • 0034735719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of oral exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on the development and metamorphosis of two amphibian species (Xenopus laevis and Rana temporaria)
    • Gutleb AC, Appelman J, Bronkhorst M, van den Berg JHJ, Murk AJ. 2000. Effects of oral exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on the development and metamorphosis of two amphibian species (Xenopus laevis and Rana temporaria). Sci Total Environ 262:147-157.
    • (2000) Sci Total Environ , vol.262 , pp. 147-157
    • Gutleb, A.C.1    Appelman, J.2    Bronkhorst, M.3    van den Berg, J.H.J.4    Murk, A.J.5
  • 100
    • 34447559678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oviposition site selection: Pesticide avoidance by gray treefrogs
    • Takahashi M. 2007. Oviposition site selection: Pesticide avoidance by gray treefrogs. Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1476-1480.
    • (2007) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.26 , pp. 1476-1480
    • Takahashi, M.1
  • 101
    • 84879319176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of water contamination on site selection by amphibians: Experiences from an arena approach with European frogs and newts
    • doi: 10.1007/s00244-013-9873-9.
    • Wagner N, Lötters S. 2013. Effects of water contamination on site selection by amphibians: Experiences from an arena approach with European frogs and newts. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol doi: 10.1007/s00244-013-9873-9.
    • (2013) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol
    • Wagner, N.1    Lötters, S.2
  • 102
    • 15944420578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of insecticides and herbicides on the biodiversity and productivity of aquatic communities
    • Relyea RA. 2005. The impact of insecticides and herbicides on the biodiversity and productivity of aquatic communities. Ecol Appl 15:618-627.
    • (2005) Ecol Appl , vol.15 , pp. 618-627
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 103
    • 78651366283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive stress can make the herbicide Roundup more deadly to larval amphibians
    • Jones DK, Hammond JI, Relyea RA. 2011. Competitive stress can make the herbicide Roundup more deadly to larval amphibians. Environ Toxicol Chem 30:446-454.
    • (2011) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.30 , pp. 446-454
    • Jones, D.K.1    Hammond, J.I.2    Relyea, R.A.3
  • 104
    • 78649492880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roundup and amphibians: The importance of concentration, application time, and stratification
    • Jones DK, Hammond JI, Relyea RA. 2010. Roundup and amphibians: The importance of concentration, application time, and stratification. Environ Toxicol Chem 29:2016-2025.
    • (2010) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.29 , pp. 2016-2025
    • Jones, D.K.1    Hammond, J.I.2    Relyea, R.A.3
  • 105
    • 60449105675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cocktail of contaminants: How mixtures of pesticides at low concentrations affect aquatic communities
    • Relyea RA. 2009. A cocktail of contaminants: How mixtures of pesticides at low concentrations affect aquatic communities. Oecologia 159:363-376.
    • (2009) Oecologia , vol.159 , pp. 363-376
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 106
    • 2942550630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and survival of five amphibian species exposed to combinations of pesticides
    • Relyea RA. 2004. Growth and survival of five amphibian species exposed to combinations of pesticides. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:1737-1742.
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.23 , pp. 1737-1742
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 107
    • 1842616021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple stress effects of Vision herbicide, pH, and food on zooplankton and larval amphibian species from forest wetlands
    • Chen CY, Hathaway KM, Folt CL. 2004. Multiple stress effects of Vision herbicide, pH, and food on zooplankton and larval amphibian species from forest wetlands. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:823-831.
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.23 , pp. 823-831
    • Chen, C.Y.1    Hathaway, K.M.2    Folt, C.L.3
  • 108
    • 79251594074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of technical-grade active ingredient vs. commercial formulation of seven pesticides in the presence or absence of UV radiation on survival of green frog tadpoles
    • Puglis H, Boone M. 2011. Effects of technical-grade active ingredient vs. commercial formulation of seven pesticides in the presence or absence of UV radiation on survival of green frog tadpoles. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 60:145-155.
    • (2011) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.60 , pp. 145-155
    • Puglis, H.1    Boone, M.2
  • 109
    • 53649099104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the net effects of pesticides on amphibian trematode infections
    • Rohr JR, Raffel TR, Sessions SK, Hudson PJ. 2008. Understanding the net effects of pesticides on amphibian trematode infections. Ecol Appl 18:1743-1753.
    • (2008) Ecol Appl , vol.18 , pp. 1743-1753
    • Rohr, J.R.1    Raffel, T.R.2    Sessions, S.K.3    Hudson, P.J.4
  • 110
    • 79958770892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure of juvenile green frogs (Lithobates clamitans) in littoral enclosures to a glyphosate-based herbicide
    • Edge CB, Gahl MK, Pauli BD, Thompson DG, Houlahan JE. 2011. Exposure of juvenile green frogs (Lithobates clamitans) in littoral enclosures to a glyphosate-based herbicide. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 74:1363-1369.
    • (2011) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf , vol.74 , pp. 1363-1369
    • Edge, C.B.1    Gahl, M.K.2    Pauli, B.D.3    Thompson, D.G.4    Houlahan, J.E.5
  • 111
    • 84860539329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of herbicides and the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis on the health of post-metamorphic northern leopard frogs (Lithobates pipiens)
    • Paetow LJ, Daniel McLaughlin J, Cue RI, Pauli BD, Marcogliese DJ. 2012. Effects of herbicides and the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis on the health of post-metamorphic northern leopard frogs (Lithobates pipiens). Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 80:372-380.
    • (2012) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf , vol.80 , pp. 372-380
    • Paetow, L.J.1    Daniel McLaughlin, J.2    Cue, R.I.3    Pauli, B.D.4    Marcogliese, D.J.5
  • 112
    • 84871370231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory and field exposure of two species of juvenile amphibians to a glyphosate-based herbicide and Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis
    • Edge CB, Gahl MK, Thompson DG, Houlahan JE. 2013. Laboratory and field exposure of two species of juvenile amphibians to a glyphosate-based herbicide and Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis. Sci Total Environ 444:145-152.
    • (2013) Sci Total Environ , vol.444 , pp. 145-152
    • Edge, C.B.1    Gahl, M.K.2    Thompson, D.G.3    Houlahan, J.E.4
  • 113
    • 80053220698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chytrid fungus and a glyphosate-based herbicide on survival and growth of wood frogs (Lithobates sylvaticus)
    • Gahl MK, Pauli BD, Houlahan JE. 2011. Effects of chytrid fungus and a glyphosate-based herbicide on survival and growth of wood frogs (Lithobates sylvaticus). Ecol Appl 21:2521-2529.
    • (2011) Ecol Appl , vol.21 , pp. 2521-2529
    • Gahl, M.K.1    Pauli, B.D.2    Houlahan, J.E.3
  • 114
    • 19944395870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lethal impacts of Roundup and predatory stress on six species of North American tadpoles
    • Relyea RA. 2005. The lethal impacts of Roundup and predatory stress on six species of North American tadpoles. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 48:351-357.
    • (2005) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.48 , pp. 351-357
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 115
    • 1642360945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predator cues and pesticides: A double dose of danger for amphibians
    • Relyea RA. 2003. Predator cues and pesticides: A double dose of danger for amphibians. Ecol Appl 13:1515-1521.
    • (2003) Ecol Appl , vol.13 , pp. 1515-1521
    • Relyea, R.A.1
  • 116
    • 0035956991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predator-induced stress makes the pesticide carbaryl more deadly to gray treefrog tadpoles (Hyla versicolor)
    • Relyea RA, Mills N. 2001. Predator-induced stress makes the pesticide carbaryl more deadly to gray treefrog tadpoles (Hyla versicolor). P Natl Acad Sci USA 98:2491-2496.
    • (2001) P Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 2491-2496
    • Relyea, R.A.1    Mills, N.2
  • 117
  • 118
    • 42649131683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in somatic and ovarian development: Predicting susceptibility of amphibians to estrogenic contaminants
    • Storrs SI, Semlitsch RD. 2008. Variation in somatic and ovarian development: Predicting susceptibility of amphibians to estrogenic contaminants. Gen Comp Endocrinol 156:524-530.
    • (2008) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.156 , pp. 524-530
    • Storrs, S.I.1    Semlitsch, R.D.2
  • 119
    • 59149086656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does atrazine influence larval development and sexual differentiation in Xenopus laevis
    • Kloas W, Lutz I, Springer T, Krueger H, Wolf J, Holden L, Hosmer A. 2009. Does atrazine influence larval development and sexual differentiation in Xenopus laevis? Toxicol Sci 107:376-384.
    • (2009) Toxicol Sci , vol.107 , pp. 376-384
    • Kloas, W.1    Lutz, I.2    Springer, T.3    Krueger, H.4    Wolf, J.5    Holden, L.6    Hosmer, A.7
  • 121
    • 0031920192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative toxicity of diuron on survival and growth of Pacific treefrog, bullfrog, red-legged frog, and African clawed frog embryos and tadpoles
    • Schuytema GS, Nebeker AV. 1998. Comparative toxicity of diuron on survival and growth of Pacific treefrog, bullfrog, red-legged frog, and African clawed frog embryos and tadpoles. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 34:370-376.
    • (1998) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.34 , pp. 370-376
    • Schuytema, G.S.1    Nebeker, A.V.2
  • 122
    • 0032846857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative toxicity of ammonium and nitrate compounds to pacific treefrog and African clawed frog tadpoles
    • Schuytema GS, Nebeker AV. 1999. Comparative toxicity of ammonium and nitrate compounds to pacific treefrog and African clawed frog tadpoles. Environ Toxicol Chem 18:2251-2257.
    • (1999) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.18 , pp. 2251-2257
    • Schuytema, G.S.1    Nebeker, A.V.2
  • 124
    • 0034980257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acute toxicity of agricultural surfactants to the tadpoles of four Australian and, two exotic frogs
    • Mann RM, Bidwell JR. 2001. The acute toxicity of agricultural surfactants to the tadpoles of four Australian and, two exotic frogs. Environ Pollut 114:195-205.
    • (2001) Environ Pollut , vol.114 , pp. 195-205
    • Mann, R.M.1    Bidwell, J.R.2
  • 125
    • 2942598784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two stressors are far deadlier than one
    • Sih A, Bell AM, Kerby JL. 2004. Two stressors are far deadlier than one. Trends Ecol Evol 19:274-276.
    • (2004) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.19 , pp. 274-276
    • Sih, A.1    Bell, A.M.2    Kerby, J.L.3
  • 126
    • 84858407005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of amphibians to pesticides
    • Aldrich A. 2009. Sensitivity of amphibians to pesticides. Agrarforschung 16:466-471.
    • (2009) Agrarforschung , vol.16 , pp. 466-471
    • Aldrich, A.1
  • 127
    • 84873194518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terrestrial pesticide exposure of amphibians: An underestimated cause of global decline
    • Brühl CA, Schmidt T, Pieper S, Alscher A. 2013. Terrestrial pesticide exposure of amphibians: An underestimated cause of global decline? Sci Rep 3:1135.
    • (2013) Sci Rep , vol.3 , pp. 1135
    • Brühl, C.A.1    Schmidt, T.2    Pieper, S.3    Alscher, A.4
  • 128
    • 84862898419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the role of environmental contamination in amphibian population declines
    • In Gascon C, Collins JP, Moore RD, Church DR, McKay JE, Mendelson JRI, eds, IUCN/SSC Amphibian Specialist Group, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
    • Boone MD, Cowman D, Davidson C, Hayes T, Hopkins W, Relyea RA, Schiesari L, Semlitsch R. 2007. Evaluating the role of environmental contamination in amphibian population declines. In Gascon C, Collins JP, Moore RD, Church DR, McKay JE, Mendelson JRI, eds, Amphibian Conservation Action Plan. IUCN/SSC Amphibian Specialist Group, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, pp 32-36.
    • (2007) Amphibian Conservation Action Plan , pp. 32-36
    • Boone, M.D.1    Cowman, D.2    Davidson, C.3    Hayes, T.4    Hopkins, W.5    Relyea, R.A.6    Schiesari, L.7    Semlitsch, R.8
  • 129
    • 0037336732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global amphibian declines: Sorting the hypotheses
    • Collins JP, Storfer A. 2003. Global amphibian declines: Sorting the hypotheses. Divers Distrib 9:89-98.
    • (2003) Divers Distrib , vol.9 , pp. 89-98
    • Collins, J.P.1    Storfer, A.2
  • 132
    • 0017662598 scopus 로고
    • The social behaviour of anuran amphibians
    • Wells KD. 1977. The social behaviour of anuran amphibians. Anim Behav 25:666-693.
    • (1977) Anim Behav , vol.25 , pp. 666-693
    • Wells, K.D.1
  • 133
    • 4244022150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effekte acker- und pflanzenbaulicher Bewirtschaftung auf Amphibien und Empfehlungen für die Bewirtschaftung in Amphibien-Reproduktionszentren
    • Dürr S, Berger G, Kretschmer H. 1999. Effekte acker- und pflanzenbaulicher Bewirtschaftung auf Amphibien und Empfehlungen für die Bewirtschaftung in Amphibien-Reproduktionszentren. RANA Sonderheft 3:101-116.
    • (1999) RANA Sonderheft , vol.3 , pp. 101-116
    • Dürr, S.1    Berger, G.2    Kretschmer, H.3
  • 134
    • 4344673402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pesticides, mortality and population growth rate
    • Schmidt BR. 2004. Pesticides, mortality and population growth rate. Trends Ecol Evol 19:459-460.
    • (2004) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.19 , pp. 459-460
    • Schmidt, B.R.1
  • 135
    • 0037195018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population growth rate as a basis for ecological risk assessment of toxic chemicals
    • Forbes VE, Calow P. 2002. Population growth rate as a basis for ecological risk assessment of toxic chemicals. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 357:1299-1306.
    • (2002) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.357 , pp. 1299-1306
    • Forbes, V.E.1    Calow, P.2
  • 136
    • 0002162993 scopus 로고
    • Veränderungen an den Extremitäten von Larven und Jungtieren der Erdkröte (Bufo bufo): Analyse möglicher Ursachen
    • Veith M, Viertel B. 1993. Veränderungen an den Extremitäten von Larven und Jungtieren der Erdkröte (Bufo bufo): Analyse möglicher Ursachen. Salamandra 29:184-199.
    • (1993) Salamandra , vol.29 , pp. 184-199
    • Veith, M.1    Viertel, B.2
  • 137
    • 0023500488 scopus 로고
    • Adult recruitment in chorus frogs: Effects of size and date at metamorphosis
    • Smith DC. 1987. Adult recruitment in chorus frogs: Effects of size and date at metamorphosis. Ecology 68:344-350.
    • (1987) Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 344-350
    • Smith, D.C.1
  • 138
    • 0028165269 scopus 로고
    • Growth and survival of postmetamorphic toads: Interactions among larval history, density, and parasitism
    • Goater CP. 1994. Growth and survival of postmetamorphic toads: Interactions among larval history, density, and parasitism. Ecology 75:2264-2274.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 2264-2274
    • Goater, C.P.1
  • 139
    • 0038613089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of natural selection on size at metamorphosis in water frogs
    • Altwegg R, Reyer H-U. 2003. Patterns of natural selection on size at metamorphosis in water frogs. Evolution 57:872-882.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 872-882
    • Altwegg, R.1    Reyer, H.-U.2
  • 140
    • 0024219118 scopus 로고
    • Time and size at metamorphosis related to adult fitness in Ambystoma talpoideum
    • Semlitsch RD, Scott DE, Pechmann JHK. 1988. Time and size at metamorphosis related to adult fitness in Ambystoma talpoideum. Ecology 69:184-192.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 184-192
    • Semlitsch, R.D.1    Scott, D.E.2    Pechmann, J.H.K.3
  • 141
    • 84880282996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesamt für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit. Die grüne Gentechnik-Ein Überblick. Federal Office of Consumer Protection and Food Safety, Berlin, Germany.
    • Bundesamt für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit. 2010. Die grüne Gentechnik-Ein Überblick. Federal Office of Consumer Protection and Food Safety, Berlin, Germany.
    • (2010)
  • 142
    • 28844480015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgenic crops in Argentina: The ecological and social debt
    • Pengue WA. 2005. Transgenic crops in Argentina: The ecological and social debt. B Sci Technol Soc 25:314-322.
    • (2005) B Sci Technol Soc , vol.25 , pp. 314-322
    • Pengue, W.A.1
  • 143
    • 84885473103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the effect of UV-B induced egg-stage mortality on the population dynamics of the common toad
    • Vonesh JR, De la Cruz O. 2000. Modeling the effect of UV-B induced egg-stage mortality on the population dynamics of the common toad. Am Zool 40:1246-1247.
    • (2000) Am Zool , vol.40 , pp. 1246-1247
    • Vonesh, J.R.1    De la Cruz, O.2
  • 144
    • 0036937685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex life cycles and density dependence: Assessing the contribution of egg mortality to amphibian declines
    • Vonesh J, De la Cruz O. 2002. Complex life cycles and density dependence: Assessing the contribution of egg mortality to amphibian declines. Oecologia 133:325-333.
    • (2002) Oecologia , vol.133 , pp. 325-333
    • Vonesh, J.1    De la Cruz, O.2
  • 145
    • 27944489786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laurenti Verlag, Bielefeld, Germany.
    • Glandt D. 2004. Der Laubfrosch. Laurenti Verlag, Bielefeld, Germany.
    • (2004) Der Laubfrosch
    • Glandt, D.1
  • 146
    • 79958767537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced body condition and enzymatic alterations in frogs inhabiting intensive crop production areas
    • Brodeur JC, Suarez RP, Natale GS, Ronco AE, Zaccagnini ME. 2011. Reduced body condition and enzymatic alterations in frogs inhabiting intensive crop production areas. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 74:1370-1380.
    • (2011) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf , vol.74 , pp. 1370-1380
    • Brodeur, J.C.1    Suarez, R.P.2    Natale, G.S.3    Ronco, A.E.4    Zaccagnini, M.E.5
  • 147
    • 84880278919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anuran amphibians as indicators for changes in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems following GM crop cultivation: A monitoring guideline
    • doi: 10.3897/biorisk.<<.3251.
    • Böll S, Schmidt BR, Veith M, Wagner N, Rödder D, Weimann C, Kirschey T, Lötters S. 2013. Anuran amphibians as indicators for changes in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems following GM crop cultivation: A monitoring guideline. Bio Risk doi: 10.3897/biorisk.<<.3251.
    • (2013) Bio Risk
    • Böll, S.1    Schmidt, B.R.2    Veith, M.3    Wagner, N.4    Rödder, D.5    Weimann, C.6    Kirschey, T.7    Lötters, S.8
  • 148
    • 0037408310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological risk assessment for aquatic organisms from over-water uses of glyphosate
    • Solomon K, Thompson D. 2003. Ecological risk assessment for aquatic organisms from over-water uses of glyphosate. J Toxicol Environ Health B 6:289-324.
    • (2003) J Toxicol Environ Health B , vol.6 , pp. 289-324
    • Solomon, K.1    Thompson, D.2
  • 150
    • 0001461319 scopus 로고
    • Dissipation of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid in North American forests
    • Newton M, Horner LM, Cowell JE, White DE, Cole EC. 1994. Dissipation of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid in North American forests. J Agr Food Chem 42:1795-1802.
    • (1994) J Agr Food Chem , vol.42 , pp. 1795-1802
    • Newton, M.1    Horner, L.M.2    Cowell, J.E.3    White, D.E.4    Cole, E.C.5
  • 152
    • 1842616010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Vision herbicide on mortality, avoidance response, and growth of amphibian larvae in two forest wetlands
    • Wojtaszek BF, Staznik B, Chartrand DT, Stephenson GR, Thompson DG. 2004. Effects of Vision herbicide on mortality, avoidance response, and growth of amphibian larvae in two forest wetlands. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:832-842.
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.23 , pp. 832-842
    • Wojtaszek, B.F.1    Staznik, B.2    Chartrand, D.T.3    Stephenson, G.R.4    Thompson, D.G.5
  • 153
    • 69149094779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of formulated glyphosate (Glyphos) and Cosmo-Flux to larval Colombian frogs 1. Laboratory acute toxicity
    • Bernal MH, Solomon KR, Carrasquilla G. 2009. Toxicity of formulated glyphosate (Glyphos) and Cosmo-Flux to larval Colombian frogs 1. Laboratory acute toxicity. J Toxicol Env Health A 72:961-965.
    • (2009) J Toxicol Env Health A , vol.72 , pp. 961-965
    • Bernal, M.H.1    Solomon, K.R.2    Carrasquilla, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.