메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 13, 2013, Pages 6165-6184

Measurements of OVOC fluxes by eddy covariance using a proton-transfer- reaction mass spectrometer-method development at a coastal site

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETALDEHYDE; ACETONE; COASTAL ZONE; EDDY COVARIANCE; LONG RANGE TRANSPORT; MASS SPECTROMETRY; MEASUREMENT METHOD; METHANOL; MIXING RATIO; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUND;

EID: 84879959501     PISSN: 16807316     EISSN: 16807324     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/acp-13-6165-2013     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 33750191590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical note: Water vapour concentration and flux measurements with PTR-MS
    • Ammann, C., Brunner, A., Spirig, C., and Neftel, A.: Technical note: Water vapour mixing ratio and flux measurements with PTR-MS, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 4643-4651, doi:10.5194/acp-6-4643-2006, 2006. (Pubitemid 44600397)
    • (2006) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , vol.6 , Issue.12 , pp. 4643-4651
    • Ammann, C.1    Brunner, A.2    Spirig, C.3    Neftel, A.4
  • 3
    • 0033626790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric chemistry of VOC and NOx
    • Atkinson R.: Atmospheric chemistry of VOC and NOx Atmos. Environ,34.2063-2101. 2000.
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ , vol.34 , pp. 2063-2101
    • Atkinson, R.1
  • 4
    • 0029668404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of dimethyl sulfide in the equatorial Pacific atmosphere
    • DOI 10.1029/96GL00779
    • Bandy, A. R., Thornton, D. C., Blomquist, B. W., Chen, S., Wade, T. P., Ianni, J. C., Mitchell, G. M., and Nadler, W.: Chemistry of dimethylsulfide in the equatorial Pacific atmosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 741-744, 1996. (Pubitemid 26472956)
    • (1996) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.23 , Issue.7 , pp. 741-744
    • Bandy, A.R.1
  • 5
    • 79960476298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of oceanic ozone deposition by shipborne eddy covariance flux measurements
    • doi:10.5194/amt-3-441-2010
    • Bariteau, L., Helmig, D., Fairall, C. W., Hare, J. E., Hueber, J., and Lang, E. K.: Determination of oceanic ozone deposition by shipborne eddy covariance flux measurements, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 3, 441-455, doi:10.5194/amt-3-441-2010, 2010.
    • (2010) Atmos. Meas. Tech , vol.3 , pp. 441-455
    • Bariteau, L.1    Helmig, D.2    Fairall, C.W.3    Hare, J.E.4    Hueber, J.5    Lang, E.K.6
  • 6
    • 80053239279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of oxygenated volatile organic compounds in seawater by membrane inlet-proton transfer reaction/mass spectrometry
    • Beale, R., Dixon, J., Liss, P., and Nightingale, P.: Quantification of oxygenated volatile organic compounds in seawater by membrane inlet-proton transfer reaction/mass spectrometry, Anal. Chim. Acta, 706, 128-134, 2011.
    • (2011) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.706 , pp. 128-134
    • Beale, R.1    Dixon, J.2    Liss, P.3    Nightingale, P.4
  • 7
    • 18544410657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pressure and temperature-dependent quantum yields for the photodissociation of acetone between 279 and 327.5 nm
    • doi:10.1029/2003GL018793
    • Blitz, M. A., Heard, D. E., Pilling,M. J., Arnold, S. R., and Chipperfield, M. P.: Pressure and temperature-dependent quantum yields for the photodissociation of acetone between 279 and 327.5 nm, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L06111, doi:10.1029/2003GL018793, 2004.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.31
    • Blitz, M.A.1    Heard, D.E.2    Pilling, M.J.3    Arnold, S.R.4    Chipperfield, M.P.5
  • 8
    • 77958557589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the sea-air flux of dimethylsulfide by eddy correlation using mass spectrometry
    • doi:10.5194/amt-3-1-2010
    • Blomquist B. W.,Huebert B. J.,Fairall C. W.,Faloona I C.: Determining the sea-air flux of dimethylsulfide by eddy correlation using mass spectrometry, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 3.1-20,doi:10.5194/amt-3-1-2010.2010
    • (2010) Atmos. Meas. Tech. , vol.3 , pp. 1-20
    • Blomquist, B.W.1    Huebert, B.J.2    Fairall, C.W.3    Faloona . I, C.4
  • 9
    • 84879906951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct measurement of the oceanic carbon monoxide flux by eddy correlation
    • doi:10.5194/amt-5-3069-2012
    • Blomquist, B. W., Fairall, C. W., Huebert, B. J., and Wilson, S. T.: Direct measurement of the oceanic carbon monoxide flux by eddy correlation, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 5, 3069-3075, doi:10.5194/amt-5-3069-2012, 2012.
    • (2012) Atmos. Meas. Tech , vol.5 , pp. 3069-3075
    • Blomquist, B.W.1    Fairall, C.W.2    Huebert, B.J.3    Wilson, S.T.4
  • 11
    • 77949630267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixing ratios and fluxes of biogenic volatile organic compounds above a Mediterranean macchia ecosystem in western Italy
    • doi:10.5194/bg-6-1655-2009
    • Davison B.,Taipale R.,Langford B.,Misztal P.,Fares S.,Matteucci G.,Loreto F.,Cape J. N.,Rinne J.,Hewitt C. N.: Mixing ratios and fluxes of biogenic volatile organic compounds above a Mediterranean macchia ecosystem in western Italy, Biogeosciences. 6,1655-1670,doi:10.5194/bg-6-1655-2009,2009.
    • (2009) Biogeosciences , vol.6 , pp. 1655-1670
    • Davison, B.1    Taipale, R.2    Langford, B.3    Misztal, P.4    Fares, S.5    Matteucci, G.6    Loreto, F.7    Cape, J.N.8    Rinne, J.9    Hewitt, C.N.10
  • 12
    • 0037437569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity and speci?city of atmospheric trace gas detection by proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry
    • de Gouw J., Warneke C.,Karl T.,Eerdekens G.,van der Veen C., Fall R.: Sensitivity and speci?city of atmospheric trace gas detection by proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry Int. J. Mass Spectrom, 223-224,365-382,2003
    • (2003) Int. J. Mass Spectrom , vol.223 , Issue.224 , pp. 365-382
    • De Gouw, J.1    Warneke, C.2    Karl, T.3    Eerdekens, G.4    Van Der Veen, C.5    Fall, R.6
  • 13
    • 4043079389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-comparison between airborne measurements of methanol, acetonitrile and acetone using two differently configured PTR-MS instruments
    • de Gouw, J., Warneke, C., Holzinger, R., Klupfel, T., and Williams, J.: Inter-comparison between airborne measurements of methanol, acetonitrile and acetone using two differently configured PTR-MS instruments, Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 239, 129-137, 2004.
    • (2004) Int J. Mass Spectrom , vol.239 , pp. 129-137
    • De Gouw, J.1    Warneke, C.2    Holzinger, R.3    Klupfel, T.4    Williams, J.5
  • 16
    • 0033931231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameterization and micrometeorological measurement of air-sea gas transfer
    • Fairall C. W.,Hare J. E.,Edson J. B.,McGillis W.: Parameterization and micrometeorological measurements of air-sea gas transfer Bound.-Lay. Meteorol 96,63-105.2000. (Pubitemid 30491708)
    • (2000) Boundary-Layer Meteorology , vol.96 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 63-105
    • Fairall, C.W.1    Hare, J.E.2    Edson, J.B.3    McGillis, W.4
  • 17
    • 0141788203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bulk parameterization of air-sea fluxes: Updates and verification for the COARE algorithm
    • Fairall C. W.,Bradley E. F.,Hare J. E.,Grachev A. A.,Edson J. B.: Bulk parameterization of air-sea fluxes: Updates and verification for the COARE algorithm J. Climate.16. 571-591. 2003. (Pubitemid 37164410)
    • (2003) Journal of Climate , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 571-591
    • Fairall, C.W.1    Bradley, E.F.2    Hare, J.E.3    Grachev, A.A.4    Edson, J.B.5
  • 18
    • 80455150554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation of the Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Response Experiment flux algorithm with CO2, dimethyl sulfide, and O3
    • doi:10.1029/2010JC006884
    • Fairall, C. W., Yang, M., Bariteau, L., Edson, J. B., Helmig, D., McGillis, W., Pezoa, S., Hare, J. E., Huebert, B., and Blomquist, B.: Implementation of the Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Response Experiment flux algorithm with CO2, dimethyl sulfide, and O3, J. Geophys. Res., 116, C00F09, doi:10.1029/2010JC006884, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res , vol.116
    • Fairall, C.W.1    Yang, M.2    Bariteau, L.3    Edson, J.B.4    Helmig, D.5    McGillis, W.6    Pezoa, S.7    Hare, J.E.8    Huebert, B.9    Blomquist, B.10
  • 19
    • 84855898281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the ocean in the global atmospheric budget of acetone
    • doi:10.1029/2011GL050086
    • Fischer, E. V., Jacob, D. J., Millet, D. B., Yantosca, R. M, and Mao, J.: The role of the ocean in the global atmospheric budget of acetone, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L01807, doi:10.1029/2011GL050086, 2012.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.39
    • Fischer, E.V.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Millet, D.B.3    Yantosca, R.M.4    Mao, J.5
  • 20
    • 0036847978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The production of methanol by flowering plants and the global cycle of methanol
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1020684815474
    • Galbally I. E.,Kirstine W.: The production of methanol by flowering plants and the global cycle of methanol J. Atmos. Chem,43. 195-229.2002. (Pubitemid 35331279)
    • (2002) Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 195-229
    • Galbally, I.E.1    Kirstine, W.2
  • 21
    • 84857762354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A five year record of high-frequency in-situ measurements of non-methane hydrocarbons at Mace head, ireland
    • doi:10.5194/amt-4-955-2011
    • Grant, A., Yates, E. L., Simmonds, P. G., Derwent, R. G., Manning, A. J., Young, D., Shallcross, D. E., and O'Doherty, S.: A five year record of high-frequency in-situ measurements of non-methane hydrocarbons at Mace Head, Ireland, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 4, 955-964, doi:10.5194/amt-4-955-2011, 2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Meas. Tech , vol.4 , pp. 955-964
    • Grant, A.1    Yates, E.L.2    Simmonds, P.G.3    Derwent, R.G.4    Manning, A.J.5    Young, D.6    Shallcross, D.E.7    O'Doherty, S.8
  • 22
    • 70349607474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced tilt correction from flow distortion effects on turbulent CO2 fluxes in complex environments using large eddy simulation
    • doi:10.1002/qj.472
    • Griessbaum, F. and Schmidt, A.: Advanced tilt correction from flow distortion effects on turbulent CO2 fluxes in complex environments using large eddy simulation, Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc., 135, 1603-1613, doi:10.1002/qj.472, 2009.
    • (2009) Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc , vol.135 , pp. 1603-1613
    • Griessbaum, F.1    Schmidt, A.2
  • 23
    • 17544362785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water dimer proton affinity from the kinetic method: Dissociation energy of the water dimer
    • Goebbert, D. J. andWentold, P. G.:Water dimer proton affinity from the kinetic method: dissociation energy of the water dimer, Eur. J. Mass Spectrom., 10, 837-846, 2004.
    • (2004) Eur. J. Mass Spectrom , vol.10 , pp. 837-846
    • Goebbert, D.J.1    Wentold, P.G.2
  • 24
    • 0033832312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural emissions of non-methane volatile organic compounds, carbon monoxide, and oxides of nitrogen from North America
    • DOI 10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00465-3, PII S1352231099004653
    • Guenther A.,Geron C.,Pierce T.,Lamb B.,Harley P.,Fall R.: Natural emissions of non-methane volatile organic compounds; carbon monoxide and oxides of nitrogen from North America Atmos. Environ,34.2205-2230. 2000. (Pubitemid 30151072)
    • (2000) Atmospheric Environment , vol.34 , Issue.12-14 , pp. 2205-2230
    • Guenther, A.1    Geron, C.2    Pierce, T.3    Lamb, B.4    Harley, P.5    Fall, R.6
  • 26
    • 0026613157 scopus 로고
    • Footprint estimation for scalar flux measurements in the atmospheric surface layer
    • Horst T. W.,Weil J. C.: Footprint Estimation for Scalar Flux Measurements in the Atmospheric Surface Layer, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol, 59.279-296.1992.
    • (1992) Bound.-Lay. Meteorol , vol.59 , pp. 279-296
    • Horst, T.W.1    Weil, J.C.2
  • 27
    • 80855164533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources and seasonality of atmospheric methanol based on tall tower measurements in the US Upper Midwest
    • doi:10.5194/acp-11-11145-2011
    • Hu, L., Millet, D. B., Mohr, M. J., Wells, K. C., Griffis, T. J., and Helmig, D.: Sources and seasonality of atmospheric methanol based on tall tower measurements in the US Upper Midwest, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 11145-11156, doi:10.5194/acp-11-11145-2011, 2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys , vol.11 , pp. 11145-11156
    • Hu, L.1    Millet, D.B.2    Mohr, M.J.3    Wells, K.C.4    Griffis, T.J.5    Helmig, D.6
  • 30
    • 56749140720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant physiological and environmental controls over the exchange of acetaldehyde between forest canopies and the atmosphere
    • doi:10.5194/bg-5-1559-2008
    • Jardine K.,Harley P.,Karl T.,Guenther A.,Lerdau M.,Mak J. E.: Plant physiological and environmental controls over the exchange of acetaldehyde between forest canopies and the atmosphere Biogeosciences. 5,1559-1572,doi:10. 5194/bg-5-1559-2008, 2008.
    • (2008) Biogeosciences , vol.5 , pp. 1559-1572
    • Jardine, K.1    Harley, P.2    Karl, T.3    Guenther, A.4    Lerdau, M.5    Mak, J.E.6
  • 31
    • 84964522837 scopus 로고
    • Spectral characteristics of surface layer turbulence
    • doi:10.1002/qj.49709841707
    • Kaimal, J., Wyngaard, J., Izumi, Y., and Cot́e, O.: Spectral characteristics of surface layer turbulence, Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 98, 563-589, doi:10.1002/qj.49709841707, 1972.
    • (1972) Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc , vol.98 , pp. 563-589
    • Kaimal, J.1    Wyngaard, J.2    Izumi, Y.3    Cot́e, O.4
  • 32
    • 0035193773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eddy covariance measurements of oxygenated volatile organic compound fluxes from crop harvesting using a redesigned proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometer
    • doi:10.1029/2000JD000112
    • Karl T.,Guenther A.,Lindinger C.,Jordan A.,Fall R.,Lindinger W.: Eddy covariance measurements of oxygenated volatile organic compound fluxes from crop harvesting using a redesigned proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometer J. Geophys. Res, 106, 24157-24167, doi:10.1029/2000JD000112,2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res , vol.106 , pp. 24157-24167
    • Karl, T.1    Guenther, A.2    Lindinger, C.3    Jordan, A.4    Fall, R.5    Lindinger, W.6
  • 33
    • 1342301851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virtual disjunct eddy covariance measurements of organic compound fluxes from a subalpine forest using proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry
    • doi:10.5194/acp-2-279-2002
    • Karl, T. G., Spirig, C., Rinne, J., Stroud, C., Prevost, P., Greenberg, J., Fall, R., and Guenther, A.: Virtual disjunct eddy covariance measurements of organic compound fluxes from a subalpine forest using proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 2, 279-291, doi:10.5194/acp-2-279-2002, 2002
    • (2002) Atmos. Chem. Phys , vol.2 , pp. 279-291
    • Karl, T.G.1    Spirig, C.2    Rinne, J.3    Stroud, C.4    Prevost, P.5    Greenberg, J.6    Fall, R.7    Guenther, A.8
  • 34
    • 10244234110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exchange processes of volatile organic compounds above a tropical rain forest: Implications for modeling tropospheric chemistry above dense vegetation
    • DOI 10.1029/2004JD004738
    • Karl T.,Potosnak M.,Guenther A.,Clark D.,Walker J.,Herrick J. D.,Geron C.: Exchange processes of volatile organic compounds above a tropical rain forest: Implications for modeling tropospheric chemistry above dense vegetation J. Geophys. Res, 109,D18306,doi:10.1029/2004JD004738, 2004. (Pubitemid 39621657)
    • (2004) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres , vol.109 , Issue.18
    • Karl, T.1    Potosnak, M.2    Guenther, A.3    Clark, D.4    Walker, J.5    Herrick, J.D.6    Geron, C.7
  • 35
    • 2942593744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple parameterisation for flux footprint predictions
    • DOI 10.1023/B:BOUN.0000030653.71031.96
    • Kljun N.,Calanca P.,Rotach M. W.,Schmid H. P.: A Simple Parameterisation for Flux Footprint Predictions' Bound.-Lay. Meteorol, 112, 503-523, 2004 (Pubitemid 38762518)
    • (2004) Boundary-Layer Meteorology , vol.112 , Issue.3 , pp. 503-523
    • Kljun, N.1    Calanca, P.2    Rotach, M.W.3    Schmid, H.P.4
  • 36
    • 63049099432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixing ratios and eddy covariance flux measurements of volatile organic compounds from an urban canopy (Manchester, UK)
    • doi:10.5194/acp-9-1971-2009
    • Langford, B., Davison, B., Nemitz, E., and Hewitt, C. N.: Mixing ratios and eddy covariance flux measurements of volatile organic compounds from an urban canopy (Manchester, UK), Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 1971-1987, doi:10.5194/acp-9-1971-2009, 2009.
    • (2009) Atmos. Chem. Phys , vol.9 , pp. 1971-1987
    • Langford, B.1    Davison, B.2    Nemitz, E.3    Hewitt, C.N.4
  • 38
    • 10044271359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On-line monitoring of volatile organic compounds at pptv levels by means of Proton-Transfer-Reaction Mass Spectrometry (PTR-MS) Medical applications,food control and environmental research
    • Lindinger, W., Hansel, A., and Jordan, A.: On-line monitoring of volatile organic compounds at pptv levels by means of Proton-Transfer-Reaction Mass Spectrometry (PTR-MS). Medical applications, food control and environmental research, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 173, 191-241, 1998.
    • (1998) Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc , vol.173 , pp. 191-241
    • Lindinger, W.1    Hansel, A.2    Jordan, A.3
  • 39
    • 0002781103 scopus 로고
    • Flux of gases across the air-sea interface
    • doi:10.1038/247181a0
    • Liss P. S.,Slater P. G.: Flux of gases across the air-sea interface Nature 247,181-184,doi:10.1038/247181a0, 1974.
    • (1974) Nature , vol.247 , pp. 181-184
    • Liss, P.S.1    Slater, P.G.2
  • 40
    • 0025692044 scopus 로고
    • Permutation reactions of organic peroxy radicals in the troposphere
    • Madronich, S. and Calvert, J. G.: Permutation reactions of organic peroxy radicals in the troposphere, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 5697-5715, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res , vol.95 , pp. 5697-5715
    • Madronich, S.1    Calvert, J.G.2
  • 45
    • 0022832633 scopus 로고
    • Frequency response correction for eddy correlation systems
    • Moore C. J.: Frequency response correction for eddy correlation systems Bound.-Lay. Meteorol, 37,17-35, 1986.
    • (1986) Bound.-Lay. Meteorol , vol.37 , pp. 17-35
    • Moore, C.J.1
  • 46
    • 0028795388 scopus 로고
    • Methanol emission from leaves-enzymatic detection of gas-phase methanol and relation of methanol fluxes to stomatal conductance and leaf development
    • Nemecek-Marshall, M., Macdonald, R. C., Franzen, F. J., Wojciechowski, C. L., and Fall, R.: Methanol emission from leaves-Enzymatic detection of gas-phase methanol and relation of methanol fluxes to stomatal conductance and leaf development, Plant Physiol., 108, 1359-1368, 1995.
    • (1995) Plant Physiol , vol.108 , pp. 1359-1368
    • Nemecek-Marshall, M.1    MacDonald, R.C.2    Franzen, F.J.3    Wojciechowski, C.L.4    Fall, R.5
  • 47
    • 4744342485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the role of heterogeneous oxidation of alkenes in the detection of atmospheric acetaldehyde
    • DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.06.039, PII S1352231004006429
    • Northway M.,de Gouw J.,Fahey D.,Gao R.,Warneke C.,Roberts J., Flocke F.: Evaluation of the role of heterogeneous oxidation of alkenes in the detection of atmospheric acetaldehyde Atmos. Environ, 38, 6017-6028,2004 (Pubitemid 39311425)
    • (2004) Atmospheric Environment , vol.38 , Issue.35 , pp. 6017-6028
    • Northway, M.J.1    De Gouw, J.A.2    Fahey, D.W.3    Gao, R.S.4    Warneke, C.5    Roberts, J.M.6    Flocke, F.7
  • 49
    • 0032458384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhomogeneity of the land surface and problems in the parameterization of surface fluxes in natural conditions
    • DOI 10.1007/s007040050041
    • Panin, G. N., Tetzlaff, G., and Raabe, A.: Inhomogeneity of the land surface and problem in parametrization of the surface fluxes in natural conditions, Theor. Appl. Climatol., 60, 163-178, 1998. (Pubitemid 29107679)
    • (1998) Theoretical and Applied Climatology , vol.60 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 163-178
    • Panin, G.N.1    Tetzlaff, G.2    Raabe, A.3
  • 50
    • 0036695247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Horizontal turbulent fluxes of sensible heat and horizontal homogeneity in micrometeorological experiments
    • doi:10.1175/1520-0426(2002)0191225:HTFOSH2.0.CO;2
    • Raabe, A., Arnold, K., and Ziemann, A.: Horizontal Turbulent Fluxes of Sensible Heat and Horizontal Homogeneity in Micrometeorological Experiments, J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech., 19, 1225-1230, doi:10.1175/1520-0426(2002)0192.0.CO;2, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech , vol.19 , pp. 1225-1230
    • Raabe, A.1    Arnold, K.2    Ziemann, A.3
  • 55
    • 0028667869 scopus 로고
    • Source areas for scalars and scalar fluxes
    • Schmid, H. P.: Source areas for scalars and scalar fluxes, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 67, 293-318, 1994 (Pubitemid 280515)
    • (1994) Boundary-Layer Meteorology , vol.67 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-318
    • Schmid, H.P.1
  • 56
    • 1842735110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stationarity of turbulence in light winds during the maritime continent thunderstorm experiment
    • DOI 10.1023/B:BOUN.0000016546.42602.0a
    • Schulz, E. W. and Sanderson, B. G.: Stationarity of turbulence in light winds during the Maritime Continent Thunderstorm Experiment, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 111, 523-541, 2004. (Pubitemid 38459631)
    • (2004) Boundary-Layer Meteorology , vol.111 , Issue.3 , pp. 523-541
    • Schulz, E.W.1    Sanderson, B.G.2
  • 57
    • 33847153617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air-sea fluxes of methanol, acetone, acetaldehyde, isoprene and DMS from a Norwegian fjord following a phytoplankton bloom in a mesocosm experiment
    • Sinha, V., Williams, J., Meyerhofer, M., Riebesell, U., Paulino, A. I., and Larsen, A.: Air-sea fluxes of methanol, acetone, acetaldehyde, isoprene and DMS from a Norwegian fjord following a phytoplankton bloom in a mesocosm experiment, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 739-755, doi:10.5194/acp-7-739-2007, 2007. (Pubitemid 46290539)
    • (2007) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 739-755
    • Sinha, V.1    Williams, J.2    Meyerhofer, M.3    Riebesell, U.4    Paulino, A.I.5    Larsen, A.6
  • 59
    • 0028981352 scopus 로고
    • High concentrations and photochemical fate of oxygenated hydrocarbons in the global troposphere
    • DOI 10.1038/378050a0
    • Singh, H. B., Kanakidou, M., Crutzen, P. J., and Jacob, D. J.: High mixing ratios and photochemical fate of oxygenated hydrocarbons in the global troposphere, Nature, 378, 50-54, 1995. (Pubitemid 26442085)
    • (1995) Nature , vol.378 , Issue.6552 , pp. 50-54
    • Singh, H.B.1    Kanakidou, M.2    Crutzen, P.J.3    Jacob, D.J.4
  • 64
    • 77953556931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical Note: Quantitative longterm measurements of voc mixing ratios by ptr-ms-measurement, calibration, and volume mixing ratio calculation methods
    • doi:10.5194/acp-8-6681-2008
    • Taipale, R., Ruuskanen, T. M., Rinne, J., Kajos, M. K., Hakola, H., Pohja, T., and Kulmala, M.: Technical Note: Quantitative longterm measurements of VOC mixing ratios by PTR-MS-measurement, calibration, and volume mixing ratio calculation methods, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 6681-6698, doi:10.5194/acp-8-6681- 2008, 2008.
    • (2008) Atmos. Chem. Phys , vol.8 , pp. 6681-6698
    • Taipale, R.1    Ruuskanen, T.M.2    Rinne, J.3    Kajos, M.K.4    Hakola, H.5    Pohja, T.6    Kulmala, M.7
  • 65
    • 0032766120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetone, methanol, and other partially oxidized volatile organic emissions from dead plant matter by abiological processes: Significance for atmospheric HO(X) chemistry
    • DOI 10.1029/98GB02428
    • Warneke, C., Karl, T., Judmaier, H., Hansel, A., Jordan, A., Lindinger, W., and Crutzen, P. J.: Acetone, methanol, and other partially oxidized volatile organic emissions from dead plant matter by abiological processes: Significance for atmospheric HOx chemistry, Global Biogeochem. Cy., 13, 9-17, 1999. (Pubitemid 29365960)
    • (1999) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-17
    • Warneke, C.1    Karl, T.2    Judmaier, H.3    Hansel, A.4    Jordan, A.5    Lindinger, W.6    Crutzen, P.J.7
  • 66
    • 0037181938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disjunct eddy covariance measurements of oxygenated volatile organic compounds fluxes from an alfalfa field before and after cutting
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD000594
    • Warneke C.,Luxembourg S. L.,de Gouw J. A.,Rinne H. J. I.,Guenther A. B.,Fall R.: Disjunct eddy covariance measurements of oxygenated volatile organic compounds fluxes from an alfalfa field before and after cutting J. Geophys. Res, 107,4067,doi:10.1029/2001JD000594,2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res , vol.107 , pp. 4067
    • Warneke, C.1    Luxembourg, S.L.2    De Gouw, J.A.3    Rinne, H.J.I.4    Guenther, A.B.5    Fall, R.6
  • 67
    • 0037675036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of atmospheric VOC measurements by proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry using a gas-chromatographic preseparation method
    • DOI 10.1021/es026266i
    • Warneke, C., de Gouw, J. A., Kuster,W. C., Goldan, P. D., and Fall, R.: Validation of atmospheric VOC measurements by protontransfer-reaction mass spectrometry using a gas chromatographic preseparation method, Environ. Sci. Technol., 37, 2494-2501, 2003. (Pubitemid 36644757)
    • (2003) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.37 , Issue.11 , pp. 2494-2501
    • Warneke, C.1    De Gouw, J.A.2    Kuster, W.C.3    Goldan, P.D.4    Fall, R.5
  • 68
    • 14744282471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of organic species in air and seawater from the tropical Atlantic
    • DOI 10.1029/2004GL020012, L23S06
    • Williams, J., Holzinger, R., Gros, V., Xu, X., Atlas, E., andWallace, D. W. R.: Measurements of organic species in air and seawater from the tropical Atlantic, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L23S06, doi:10.1029/2004GL020012, 2004. (Pubitemid 40482475)
    • (2004) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.31 , Issue.23 , pp. 1-5
    • Williams, J.1    Holzinger, R.2    Gros, V.3    Xu, X.4    Atlas, E.5    Wallace, D.W.R.6
  • 69
    • 0025925750 scopus 로고
    • The source area influencing a measurement in the planetary boundary layer: The "footprint" and the distribution of contact distance
    • Wilson, J. D. and Swaters, G. E.: The Source Area Influencing a Measurement in the Planetary Boundary Layer: The "Footprint" and the "Distribution of Contact Distance", Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 55, 25-46, 1991.
    • (1991) Bound.-Lay. Meteorol , vol.55 , pp. 25-46
    • Wilson, J.D.1    Swaters, G.E.2
  • 71
    • 34250729704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ab initio and density functional theory calculations of proton affinities for volatile organic compounds
    • doi:10.1140/epjst/e2007-00126-7
    • Wŕoblewski, T., Ziemczonek, L., Alhasan, A. M., and Karwasz, G. P.: Ab initio and density functional theory calculations of proton affinities for volatile organic compounds, Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics, 144, 191-195, doi:10.1140/epjst/e2007-00126-7, 2007.
    • (2007) Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics , vol.144 , pp. 191-195
    • Wŕoblewski, T.1    Ziemczonek, L.2    Alhasan, A.M.3    Karwasz, G.P.4
  • 72
    • 71849107090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraining the mixing ratio of the hydroxyl radical in a stratocumulus-topped marine boundary layer from sea-to-air eddy covariance flux measurements of dimethylsulfide
    • doi:10.5194/acp-9-9225-2009
    • Yang, M., Blomquist, B. W., and Huebert, B. J.: Constraining the mixing ratio of the hydroxyl radical in a stratocumulus-topped marine boundary layer from sea-to-air eddy covariance flux measurements of dimethylsulfide, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 9225-9236, doi:10.5194/acp-9-9225-2009, 2009.
    • (2009) Atmos. Chem. Phys , vol.9 , pp. 9225-9236
    • Yang, M.1    Blomquist, B.W.2    Huebert, B.J.3
  • 73
    • 79251505333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air-sea exchange of dimethylsulfide in the Southern Ocean: Measurements from so GasEx compared to temperate and tropical regions
    • doi:10.1029/2010JC006526
    • Yang M.,Blomquist B. W.,Fairall C. W.,Archer S. D.,Huebert B. J.: Air-sea exchange of dimethylsulfide in the Southern Ocean: Measurements from SO GasEx compared to temperate and tropical regions J. Geophys. Res,116, C00F05,doi:10.1029/2010JC006526,2011
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res , vol.116
    • Yang, M.1    Blomquist, B.W.2    Fairall, C.W.3    Archer, S.D.4    Huebert, B.J.5
  • 74
    • 1842782634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • +) and volatile organic compounds
    • DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.01.019, PII S1352231004000895
    • Zhao, J. and Zhang, R. Y.: Proton transfer reaction rate constants between hydronium ion (H3O+) and volatile organic compounds, Atmos. Environ., 38, 2177-2185, 2004. (Pubitemid 38519783)
    • (2004) Atmospheric Environment , vol.38 , Issue.14 , pp. 2177-2185
    • Zhao, J.1    Zhang, R.2
  • 75
    • 0027510816 scopus 로고
    • Carbonyl compounds in the lower marine troposphere over the Caribbean Sea and Bahamas
    • Zhou X.,Mopper K.: Carbonyl compounds in the lower marine troposphere over the Caribbean Sea and Bahamas J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos,98,2385-2392, 1993 (Pubitemid 23380878)
    • (1993) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.98 , Issue.C2 , pp. 2385-2392
    • Xiangliang Zhou1    Mopper, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.