Detection of the enterotoxigenic genes (sei,sej) in Staphylococcus aureus isolates from bovine mastitis milk in the West Azerbaijan of Iran

Comparative Clinical Pathology

Volumn 22, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 649-654

  Ahmady, Malahat ^a   Kazemi, Sahar ^b  

^a URMIA UNIVERSITY   (Iran)

^b URMIA UNIVERSITY   (Iran)

Author keywords

Bovine mastitis; Enterotoxin; PCR; S. aureus

Indexed keywords

EID: 84879838299     PISSN: 16185641     EISSN: 1618565X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00580-012-1460-3     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Aarestrup FM, Andersen JK, Jensen NE (1995) Lack of staphylococcal enterotoxin production among strains of Staphylococcus aureus from bovine mastitis in Denmark. Acta Vet Scand 36(2): 273-275.
2. Abe J, Ito Y, Onimaru M, Kohsaka T, Takeda T (2000) Characterization and distribution of a new enterotoxin-related superantigen produced by Staphylococcus aureus. Microbiol Immunol 44(2): 79-88.
3. Akineden O, Annemuller C, Hassan AA, Lammler C, Wolter W, Zschock M (2001) Toxin genes and characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from milk of cows with mastitis. Clin Diag Lab Immun 8(5): 959-964.
4. Asoa T, Kumeda Y, Kawai T, Shibata T, Oda H, Haruki K, Nakazawa H, Kozaki S (2003) An extensive outbreak of staphylococcal food poising due to low- fat milk in Japan: estimation of enterotoxin A in the incriminated milk and powdered skim milk. Epidemiol Infect 130(1): 33-40.
5. Banks MC, Kamel NS, Zabriskie JB, Larone DH, Ursea D, Posnett DN (2003) Staphylococcus aureus express unique superantigens depending on the tissue source. J Infect Dis 187(1): 77-86.
6. Bayles KW, Iandolo JJ (1989) Genetic and molecular analyses of the gene encoding staphylococcal enterotoxin D. J Bacteriol 171(9): 4799-4806.
7. Betley MJ, Mekalanos JJ (1988) Nucleotide sequence of the type A staphylococcal enterotoxin gene. J Bacteriol 170(1): 34-41.
8. Bohach GA, Schlievert PM (1987) Nucleotide sequence of the staphylococcal enterotoxin C1 gene and relatedness to other pyrogenic toxins. Mol Gen Genet 209(1): 15-20.
9. Couch JL, Soltis MT, Betley MJ (1988) Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the type E staphylococcal enterotoxin gene. J Bacteriol 170(7): 2954-2960.
10. De Centorbi ONP, De Cuadrado AMA, De Carrizo SCC, De Milaan MCC, Gimeneaz DF, Bergdoll MS (1988) Prevalence and characterization of Staphylococcus aureus in young goats. Am J Vet Res 49(9): 1494-1496.
11. Dinges MM, Orwin PM, Schlievert PM (2000) Enterotoxins of Staphylococcus aureus. Clin Microbiol Rev 13(1): 16-34.
12. El-Huneidi W, Bdour S, Mahasneh A (2006) Detection of enterotoxin genes seg, seh, sei, and sej and of a novel aroA genotype in Jordanian clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 56(2): 127-132.
13. Fitzgerald JR, Monday SR, Foster TJ (2001) Characterization of a putative pathogenicity island from bovine Staphylococcus aureus encoding multiple superantigens. J Bacteriol 183(1): 63-70.
14. Gilligan K, Shipley M, Stiles B, Hadfield TL, Sofi Ibrahim M (2000) Identification of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins A and B genes by PCR-ELISA. Mol Cell Probes 14(2): 71-78.
15. Gilot P, van Leeuwen W (2004) Comparative analysis of agr locus diversification and overall genetic variability among bovine and human Staphylococcus aureus isolates. J Clin Microbiol 42(3): 1265-1269.
16. Jarraud S, Cozon G, Vandenesch F, Bes M, Etienne J, Lina G (1999) Involvement of enterotoxins G and I in staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome and staphylococcal scarlet fever. J Clin Microbiol 37(8): 2446-2449.
17. Jarraud S, Peyrat MA, Lim A (2001) egc, a highly prevalent operon of enterotoxin gene, forms a putative nursery of superantigens in Staphylococcus aureus. J Immunol 166: 669-677, Erratum in: J Immunol, 166, 4259.
18. Johnson WM, Tyler SD, Ewan EP, Ashton FE, Pollard DR, Rozee KR (1991) Detection of genes for enterotoxins, exfoliative toxins, and toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 in Staphylococcus aureus by the polymerase chain reaction. J Clin Microbiol 29(3): 426-430.
19. Joo Y, Fox L, Davis W, Bohach G, Park Y (2001) Staphylococcus aureus associated with mammary glands of cows: genotyping to distinguish different strains among herds. Vet Microbiol 80(2): 131-138.
20. Jorgensen H, Mathisen T, Lovseth A, Omoe K, Qvale KS, Loncarevic S (2005) An outbreak of staphylococcal food poisoning caused by enterotoxin H in mashed potato made with raw milk. FEMS Microbiol Lett 15(252(2)): 267-272.
21. Kenny K, Reiser RF, Bastida-Corcucra FD, Norcross NL (1993) Production of enterotoxins and toxic shock syndrome toxin by bovine mammary isolates of Staphylococcus aureus. J Clin Microbiol 31(3): 706-707.
22. Larsen HD, Aarestrup FM, Jensen NE (2002) Geographical variation in the presence of genes encoding superantigenic exotoxins and β-hemolysin among Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine mastitis in Europe and USA. Vet Microbiol 85(1): 61-67.
23. Letertre C, Perelle S, Dilasser F, Fach P (2003) Detection and genotyping by real-time PCR of the staphylococcal enterotoxin genes sea to sej. Mol Cell Probes 17(4): 139-147.
24. Marcos CH, Ramos SS, Smeltzer MS, Carrasco GN (1999) Rapid identification and typing of Staphylococcus aureus by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of the aroA gene. J Clin Microbiol 37(3): 570-574.
25. Matsunaga T, Kamata S, Kakiichi N, Uccida A (1993) Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from peracute, acute and chronic bovine mastitis. J Vet Med Sci 55(2): 297-300.
26. McLauchlin J, Narayanan GL, Mithani V, O'Neill G (2000) The detection of enterotoxins and toxic shock syndrome toxin genes in Staphylococcus aureus by polymerase chain reaction. J Food Protect 63(4): 479-488.
27. Middleton JR, Fox LK, Gay JM, Tyler JW, Besser TE (2002) Use of pulsed-field gel electrophoresis for detecting differences in Staphylococcus aureus strain populations between dairy herds with different cattle importation practices. Epidemiol Infect 129(2): 387-395.
28. Monday SR, Bohach GA (1999) Use of multiplex PCR to detect classical and newly described pyrogenic toxin genes in staphylococcal isolates. J Clin Microbiol 37(10): 3411-3414.
29. Morandi S, Brasca M, Lodi R, Cremonesi P, Castiglioni B (2007) Detection of classical enterotoxins and identification of enterotoxin genes in Staphylococcus aureus from milk and dairy products. Vet Microbiol 20(124 (1-2)): 66-72.
30. Munson SH, Tremaine MT, Betley MJ, Welch RA (1998) Identification and characterization of staphylococcal enterotoxin types G and I from Staphylococcus aureus. Infect Immun 66(7): 3337-3348.
31. National Mastitis Council (1987) Laboratory and field handbook on bovine mastitis. National Mastitis Council, Inc., Arlington.
32. National Mastitis Council (1999) Laboratory handbook on bovine mastitis. National Mastitis Council, Madison, pp 87-91.
33. Omoe K, Ishikawa M, Shimoda Y, Hu DL, Ueda S, Shinagawa K (2002) Detection of seg, seh, and sei genes in Staphylococcus aureus isolates and determination of the enterotoxin productivities of S. aureus isolates harboring seg, seh, or sei genes. J Clin Microbiol 40(3): 857-862.
34. Omoe K, Hu DL, Omoe HT, Nakane A, Shinagawa K (2005) Comprehensive analysis of classical and newly described staphylococcal superantigenic toxin genes in Staphylococcus aureus isolates. FEMS Microb Lett 246(2): 191-198.
35. Orwin PM, Leung DY, Donahue HL, Novick RP, Schlievert PM (2001) Biochemical and biological properties of staphylococcal enterotoxin K. Infect Immun 69(1): 360-366.
36. Orwin PM, Fitzgerald JR, Leung DY, Gutierrez JA, Bohach GA, Schlievert PM (2003) Characterization of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin L. Infect Immun 71(5): 2916-2919.
37. Otero A, García ML, García MC, Moreno B, Bergdoll MS (1990) Production of staphylococcal enterotoxins C1 and C2 and thermonuclease throughout the growth cycle. Appl Environ Microbiol 56(2): 555-559.
38. Peacock SJ, Moore CE, Justice A, Kantzanou M, Story L, Mackie K, O'Neill G, Day NPJ (2002) Virulent combinations of adhesion and toxin gene in natural populations of Staphylococcus aureus. Infect Immun 70(9): 4987-4996.
39. Piccinini R, Cesaris L, Dapra V, Borromeo V, Picozzi C, Secchi C, Zecconi A (2009) The role of teat skin contamination in the epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus intramammary infections. J Dairy Res 76(1): 36-41.
40. Piccinini R, Borromeo V, Zecconi A (2010) Relationship between S. aureus gene pattern and dairy herd mastitis prevalence. Vet Microbiol 28(45(1-2)): 100-105.
41. Rall VL, Vieira FP, Rall R, Vieitis RL, Fernandes AJ, Candeias JM, Cardoso KF, Araújo JP (2008) PCR detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin genes in Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from raw and pasteurized milk. Vet Microbiol 132(3-4): 408-413.
42. Ren K, Bannan JD, Pancholi V (1994) Characterization and biological properties of a new staphylococcal exotoxin. J Exp Med 180(5): 1675-1683.
43. Saei HD, Ahmadi M, Mardani K, Batavani RA (2010) Genotyping of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine mastitis based on PCR-RFLP analysis of the aroA gene. Comp Clin Pathol 19(2): 163-168.
44. Takeuchi S, Ishiguro K, Ikegami M, Kaidoh T, Hayakawa Y (1998) Production of toxic shock toxin by Staphylococcus aureus isolated from mastitic cow's milk and farm bulk milk. Vet Microbiol 59(4): 251-258.
45. Taverna F, Negri A, Piccinini R, Zecconi A, Nonnis S, Ronchi S, Tedeschi G (2007) Characterization of cell wall associated proteins of a S. aureus isolated from bovine mastitis. Vet Microbiol 119(2-4): 240-247.
46. van Leeuwen WB, Melles DC, Alaidan A, Al-Ahdal M, Boelens HAM, Snijders SV, Wertheim H, van Duijkeren E, Peeters JK, van Der Spek PJ, Gorkink R, Simons G, Verbrugh HA, van Belkum A (2005) Host- and tissue-specific pathogenic traits of Staphylococcus aureus. J Bacteriol 187(13): 4584-4591.
47. Zecconi A, Binda E, Borromeo V, Piccinini R (2005) Relationship between some Staphylococcus aureus pathogenic factors and growth rates or somatic cell counts. J Dairy Res 72(2): 203-208.
48. Zecconi A, Cesaris L, Liandris E, Dapra V, Piccinini R (2006) Role of several Staphylococcus aureus virulence factors on the inflammatory response in bovine mammary gland. Microb Pathog 40(4): 177-183.
49. Zhang S, Iandolo JJ, Stewart GC (1998) The enterotoxin D plasmid of Staphylococcus aureus encodes a second enterotoxin determinant (sej). FEMS Microbiol Lett 168: 227-233.
50. Zschöck M, Botzler D, Blöcher S, Sommerhäuser J, Hamann HP (2000) Detection of genes for enterotoxins (ent) and toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (tst) in mammary isolates of Staphylococcus aureus by polymerase-chain-reaction. Int Dairy J 10: 569-574.
51. Zschöck M, Kloppert B, Wolter W, Hamann HP, Lämmler CH (2005) Pattern of enterotoxin genes seg, seh, sei and sej positive Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine mastitis. Vet Microbiol 108: 243-249.