Reversal deficits in individuals with psychopathy in explicit but not implicit learning conditions

Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience

Volumn 38, Issue 4, 2013, Pages E13-E20

  Brazil, Inti A ^a,b   Maes, Joseph H R ^a   Scheper, Inge ^c   Bulten, Berend H ^b   Kessels, Roy P C ^c   Verkes, Robbert Jan ^a,c   de Bruijn, Ellen R A ^d  

^a RADBOUD UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^b Pompestichting   (Netherlands)

^c RADBOUD UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (Netherlands)

^d LEIDEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACCURACY; ADULT; ARTICLE; ASSOCIATION; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; HUMAN; INTELLIGENCE QUOTIENT; LEARNING; MALE; PSYCHOPATHY; SCORING SYSTEM; STIMULATION; TASK PERFORMANCE; ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER; CASE CONTROL STUDY; COMPLICATION; LEARNING DISORDER; PSYCHOLOGY; PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE; REACTION TIME;

ADULT; ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CUES; HUMANS; LEARNING DISORDERS; PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE; REACTION TIME; REVERSAL LEARNING;

EID: 84879643647     PISSN: 11804882     EISSN: 14882434     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1503/jpn.120152     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Rushworth MFS, Behrens TEJ. Choice, uncertainty and value in prefrontal and cingulate cortex. Nat Neurosci 2008;11:389-97.
2. Cools R, Clark L, Owen AM, et al. Defining the neural mechanisms of probabilistic reversal learning using event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging. J Neurosci 2002;22:4563-7.
3. Kringelbach ML, Rolls ET. Neural correlates of rapid reversal learning in a simple model of human social interaction. Neuroimage 2003;20:1371-83.
4. Rolls ET. The orbitofrontal cortex and reward. Cereb Cortex 2000; 10:284-94.
5. Davis M, Whalen PJ. The amygdala: vigilance and emotion. Mol Psychiatry 2001;6:13-34.
6. Mitchell DGV, Colledge E, Leonard A, et al. Risky decisions and response reversal: Is there evidence of orbitofrontal cortex dysfunction in psychopathic individuals? Neuropsychologia 2002;40:2013-22.
7. Budhani S, Richell RA, Blair RJR. Impaired reversal but intact acquisition: probabilistic response reversal deficits in adult individuals with psychopathy. J Abnorm Psychol 2006;1153:552-8.
8. Hare RD, Hart SD, Harpur TJ. Psychopathy and the DSM-IV criteria for antisocial personality disorder. J Abnorm Psychol 1991;100:391-8.
9. Patrick CJ. Emotion and psychopathy: startling new insights. Psychophysiology 1994;31:319-30.
10. Müller JL, Sommer M, Wagner V, et al. Abnormalities in emotion processing within cortical and subcortical regions in criminal psychopaths evidence from a functional magnetic resonance imaging study using pictures with emotional content. Biol Psychiatry 2003;54:152-62.
11. Newman JP, Curtin JJ, Bertsch JD, et al. Attention moderates the fearlessness of psychopathic offenders. Biol Psychiatry 2010;67:66-70.
12. Brazil IA, Verkes RJ, Brouns BHJ, et al. Differentiating psychopathy from general antisociality using the P3 as a psychophysiological correlate of attentional allocation. PLoS ONE 2012;7:e50339.
13. Munro GES, Dywan J, Harris GT, et al. ERN varies with degree of psychopathy in an emotion discrimination task. Biol Psychol 2007;76:31-42.
14. Brazil IA, De Bruijn ER, Bulten BH, et al. Early and late components of error monitoring in violent offenders with psychopathy. Biol Psychiatry 2009;65:137-43.
15. Brazil IA, Mars RB, Bulten BH, et al. A neurophysiological dissociation between monitoring one's own and others' actions in psychopathy. Biol Psychiatry 2011;69:693-9.
16. Newman JP, Kosson DS. Passive avoidance learning in psychopathic and nonpsychopathic offenders. J Abnorm Psychol 1986;95:252-6.
17. Blair RJR, Mitchell DGV, Leonard A, et al. Passive avoidance learning in individuals with psychopathy: modulation by reward but not by punishment. Pers Individ Dif 2004;37:1179-92.
18. von Borries AKL, Brazil IA, Bulten BH, et al. Neural correlates of error-related learning deficits in individuals with psychopathy. Psychol Med 2010;40:1559-68.
19. Blair RJR. Applying a cognitive neuroscience perspective to the disorder of psychopathy. Dev Psychopathol 2005;17:865-91.
20. Rolls ET, Hornak J, Wade D, et al. Emotion-related learning in patients with social and emotional changes associated with frontal lobe damage. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1994;57:1518-24.
21. DeKeyser R. Implicit and explicit learning. In: Doughty CJ, Long MH, editors. The handbook of second language acquisition. Malden (MA): Blackwell Publishing; 2003. p. 312-48
22. Fillmore MT, Rush CR. Polydrug abusers display impaired discrimination-reversal learning in a model of behavioural control. J Psychopharmacol 2006;20:24-32.
23. Van Vliet IM, Leroy H, Van Megen HJM. De MINI-Internationaal neuropsychiatrisch interview: een kort gestructureerd diagnostisch interview voor DSM-IV en ICD-10 psychiatrische stoornissen. Leiden: LUMC; 2000.
24. Weertman A, Arntz A, Kerkhofs MLM. Gestructureerd klinisch interview voor DSM-IV persoonlijkheidsstoornissen (SCID-II). Amsterdam: Swets; 1996.
25. Schmand B, Bakker D, Saan R, et al. The Dutch Reading Test for Adults: a measure of premorbid intelligence level. Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr 1991;22:15-9.
26. Evers A, Egberink IJL, Braak MSL, et al. COTAN documentatie. Amsterdam: Boom test uitgevers; 2009-2012.
27. Hare RD. Manual for the Revised Psychopathy Checklist. 2nd ed. Toronto (ON): Multi-Health Systems; 2003.
28. Rasmussen K, Storsæter O, Levander S. Personality disorders, psychopathy, and crime in a Norwegian prison population. Int J Law Psychiatry 1999;22:91-7.
29. Barnett VL, Lewis T. Outliers in statistical data. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 1994
30. Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS. Using multivariate statistics. 4th ed. Needham Heights (MA): Allyn & Bacon; 2001
31. Desimone R, Duncan J. Neural mechanisms of selective visual attention. Annu Rev Neurosci 1995;18:193-222.
32. Cohen JD, Braver TS, O'Reilly RC. A computational approach to prefrontal cortex, cognitive control and schizophrenia: recent developments and current challenges. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 1996;351:1515-27.
33. Kosson DS, Newman JP. Psychopathy and the allocation of attentional capacity in a divided-attention situation. J Abnorm Psychol 1986;95:257-63.
34. Zeier JD, Baskin-Sommers AR, Hiatt Racer KD, et al. Cognitive control deficits associated with antisocial personality disorder and psychopathy. Personal Disord 2012;3:283-93.
35. Blair KS, Newman C, Mitchell DG, et al. Differentiating among prefrontal substrates in psychopathy: neuropsychological test findings. Neuropsychology 2006;20:153-65.
36. Dvorak-Bertsch JD, Sadeh N, Glass SJ, et al. Stroop tasks associated with differential activation of anterior cingulate do not differentiate psychopathic and non-psychopathic offenders. Pers Individ Dif 2007;42:585-95.
37. Budhani S, Blair RJR. Response reversal and children with psychopathic tendencies: success is a function of salience of contingency change. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2005;46:972-81.
38. Smith SS, Newman JP. Alcohol and drug abuse-dependence disorders in psychopathic and nonpsychopathic criminal offenders. J Abnorm Psychol 1990;99:430-9.