Application of 50 multi-dimensional discrimination diagrams and significance tests: Deciphering compositional similarities and differences between Hawaiian and Icelandic volcanism

International Geology Review

Volumn 55, Issue 12, 2013, Pages 1553-1572

  Verma, Surendra P ^a  

^a INSTITUTO DE ENERGÍAS RENOVABLES   (Mexico)

Author keywords

Hawaii; Iceland; multi dimensional tectonic discrimination diagrams; ocean islands; Student's t test; tectonic settings

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL ELEMENT; DIAGRAM; MAGMA; MID-OCEAN RIDGE; TECTONIC SETTING; VOLCANISM;

HAWAII [UNITED STATES]; ICELAND; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84879496367     PISSN: 00206814     EISSN: 19382839     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00206814.2013.788239     Document Type: Article

References (72)

1. Agrawal, S., Guevara, M., and, Verma, S.P. 2004. Discriminant analysis applied to establish major-element field boundaries for tectonic varieties of basic rocks. International Geology Review, 46, 575-594. (Pubitemid 39032645)
2. Agrawal, S., Guevara, M., and, Verma, S.P. 2008. Tectonic discrimination of basic and ultrabasic rocks through log-transformed ratios of immobile trace elements. International Geology Review, 50, 1057-1079.
3. Agrawal, S., and, Verma, S.P. 2007. Comment on Tectonic classification of basalts with classification trees by Pieter Vermeesch (2006). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 71, 3388-3390. (Pubitemid 46908341)
4. Aitchison, J. 1986. The statistical analysis of compositional data, 416 London, NY, Chapman and Hall.
5. Armstrong-Altrin, J.S. 2009. Provenance of sands from Cazones, Acapulco, and Bahía Kino beaches, Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 26, 764-782.
6. Armstrong-Altrin, J.S., Nagarajan, R., Madhavaraju, J., Rosalez-Hoz, L., Lee, Y.I., Balaram, V., Cruz-Martinez, A., and, Avila-Ramirez, G. 2013. Geochemistry of the Jurassic and upper Cretaceous shales from the Molango Region, Hidalgo, eastern Mexico, Implications for source-area weathering, provenance, and tectonic setting. Comptes Rendus Geoscience,. (in press)
7. Arnórsson, S., Gunnarsson, I., Stefánsson, A., Andrésdóttir, A., and, Sveinbjörnsdóttir, A.E. 2002. Major element chemistry of surface-and ground waters in basaltic terrain, N-Iceland. I. Primary mineral saturation. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 66, 4015-4046.
8. Bailie, R., Rajesh, H.M., and, Gutzmer, J. 2012. Bimodal volcanism at the western margin of the Kaapvaal Craton in the aftermath of collisional events during the Namaqua-Natal Orogeny, The Koras Group, South Africa. Precambrian Research, 200, 163-183.
9. Bergmanis, E.C., Sinton, J.M., and, Trusdell, F.A. 2000. Rejuvenated volcanism along the southwest rift zone, East Maui, Hawaii. Bulletin Volcanologique, 62, 239-255. (Pubitemid 33071519)
10. Buccianti, A., Mateau-Figueras, G., and, Pawlowsky-Glahn, V. 2006. Compositional data analysis in the Geosciences, From theory to practice, London. Geological Society of London Special Publication, 262, 212 p
11. Chen, C.-Y., Frey, F.A., and, Garcia, M.O. 1990. Evolution of alkalic lavas at Heleakala volcano, east Maui, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 105, 197-218.
12. Chen, C.Y., Frey, F.A., Garcia, M.O., Dalrymple, G.B., and, Hart, S.R. 1991. The tholeiite to alkalic basalt transition at Haleakala volcano, Maui, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 106, 183-200.
13. Cousens, B.L., Clague, A.D., and, Sharp, W.D. 2003. Chronology, chemistry and origin of trachytes from Hualalai volcano, Hawaii. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 4, 1078 doi, 10.1029/2003GC000560
14. Cruz-Huicochea, R., and, Verma, S.P. 2013. New critical values for F and their use in the ANOVA and Fisher's F tests for evaluating data of geochemical reference material granite G-2 from U.S.A. and igneous rocks from the Eastern Alkaline Province of Mexico. Journal of Iberian Geology,. (in press)
15. Dixon, J., Clague, D.A., Cousens, B., Monsalve, M.L., and, Uhl, J. 2008. Carbonatite and silicate melt metasomatism of the mantle surrounding the Hawaiian plume, Evidence from volatiles, trace elements, and radiogenic isotopes in rejuvenated-stage lavas from Niihau, Hawaii. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 9, 20 doi, 1029/2008GC002076
16. Egozcue, J.J., Pawlowsky-Glahn, V., Mateu-Figueras, G., and, Barceló-Vidal, C. 2003. Isometric logratio transformations for compositional data analysis. Mathematical Geology, 35, 279-300. (Pubitemid 38149265)
17. Feigenson, M.D., Hofmann, A.W., and, Spera, F.J. 1983. Case studies on the origin of basalt. II. The transition from tholeiitic to alkalic volcanism on Kohala volcano, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 84, 390-405.
18. Frey, F.A., Garcia, M.O., and, Roden, M.F. 1994. Geochemical characteristics of Koolau volcano, Implications of intershield geochemical differences among Hawaiian volcanoes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 58, 1441-1462. (Pubitemid 24425621)
19. Garcia, M.O., Rhodes, J.M., Wolfe, E.W., Ulrich, G.E., and, Ho, R.A. 1992. Petrology of lavas from episodes 2-47 of the Puu Oo eruption of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii, Evaluation of magmatic processes. Bulletin of Volcanology, 55, 1-16. (Pubitemid 23390128)
20. Ilnicki, S. 2012. Amphibolites from the Szklarska Porȩba hornfels belt, West Sudetes, SW Poland, magma genesis and implications for the break-up of Gondwana. International Journal of Earth Sciences (Geol. Rundsch), 101, 1253-1272.
21. Ireland, T.J., Walker, R.J., and, Garcia, M.O. 2009. Highly siderophile elements and 187Os isotope systematics of Hawaiian picrites, Implications for parental melt composition and source heterogeneity. Chemical Geology, 260, 112-128.
22. Kitagawa, H., Kobayashi, K., Makishima, A., and, Nakamura, E. 2008. Multiple pulses of the mantle plume, Evidence from Tertiary Icelandic lavas. Journal of Petrology, 49, 1365-1396.
23. Kokfelt, T.F., Hoernle, K., Hauff, F., Fiebig, J., Werner, R., and, Garbe-Schönberg, D. 2006. Combined trace element and Pb-Nd-Sr-O isotope evidence for recycled oceanic crust (upper and lower) in the Iceland mantle plume. Journal of Petrology, 47, 1705-1749. (Pubitemid 44288353)
24. Le Bas, M.J., Le Maitre, R.W., Streckeisen, A., and, Zanettin, B. 1986. A chemical classification of volcanic rocks based on the total alkali-silica diagram. Journal of Petrology, 27, 745-750.
25. Le Maitre, R.W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M.J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., Bellieni, G., Dudek, A., Schmid, R., Sorensen, H., and, Woolley, A.R. 2002. Igneous rocks. A classification and glossary of terms, Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences Subcommission of the Systematics of Igneous Rocks, 236 Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
26. Lipman, P.W., Rhodes, R.M., and, Dalrymple, G.B. 1990. The Ninole Basalt-Implications for the structural evolution of Mauna Loa volcano, Hawaii. Bulletin of Volcanology, 53, 1-19.
27. Maaløe, S., James, D., Smedley, P., Petersen, S., and, Germann, L.B. 1992. The Koloa volcanic suite of Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of Petrology, 33, 761-784.
28. Madhavaraju, J., and, Lee, Y.I. 2009. Geochemistry of the Dalmiapuram formation of the Uttatur group (Early Cretaceous), Cauvery basin, southeastern India, Implications on Provenance and Paleo-redox conditions. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 26, 380-394.
29. Marroquín-Guerra, S.G., Velasco-Tapia, F., and, Díaz-González, L. 2009. Evaluación estadística de Materiales de Referencia Geoquímica del Centre de Recherches Pétrographiques et Géochimiques (Francia) aplicando un esquema de detección y eliminación de valores desviados. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 26, 530-542.
30. Marske, J.P., Garcia, M.O., Pietruszka, A.J., Rhodes, J.M., and, Norman, M.D. 2008. Geochemical variations during Kilauea's Pu'u O'o eruption reveal a fine-scale mixture of mantle heterogeneities within the Hawaiian plume. Journal of Petrology, 49, 1297-1318.
31. Pandarinath, K. 2009. Evaluation of geochemical sedimentary reference materials of the Geological Survey of Japan (GSJ) by an objective outlier rejection statistical method. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 26, 638-646.
32. Pandarinath, K. 2011. Solute geothermometry of springs and wells of the Los Azufres and Las Tres Virgenes geothermal fields, Mexico. International Geology Review, 53, 1032-1058.
33. Pandarinath, K., and, Verma, S.K. 2013. Application of four sets of tectonomagmatic discriminant function based diagrams to basic rocks from northwest Mexico. Journal of Iberian Geology,. (in press)
34. Pawlowsky-Glahn, V., and, Egozcue, J.J. 2006. " Compositional data and their analysis, An introduction ". In Compositional data analysis in the Geosciences, From theory to practice, Edited by, Buccianti, A., Mateu-Figueras, G. and Pawlowsky-Glahn, V. 1-10. London, The Geological Society of London Special Publication. (Pubitemid 44742564)
35. Polat, A. 2013. Geochemical variations in Archean volcanic rocks, southwestern Greenland, Traces of diverse tectonic settings in the early Earth. Geology, 41, 379-380.
36. Rajesh, H.M. 2007. The petrogenetic characterization of intermediate and silicic charnockites in high-grade terrains, A case study from southern India. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 154, 591-606. (Pubitemid 47456742)
37. Raza, M., and, Siddiqui, M.Z. 2012. Geochemistry and tectonic significance of mafic volcanic rocks of the Hindoli Belt, Southeastern Rajasthan, Implications for continent assembly. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 80, 553-562.
38. Ren, Z.-Y., Takahashi, E., Orihashi, Y., and, Johnson, K.T.M. 2004. Petrogenesis of tholeiitic lavas from the submarine Hana ridge, Haleakala volcano, Hawaii. Journal of Petrology, 45, 2067-2099. (Pubitemid 39347892)
39. Rudek, E.A., Fodor, R.V., and, Bauer, G.R. 1992. Petrology of ultramafic and mafic xenoliths in picrite of Kahoolawe Island, Hawaii. Bulletin of Volcanology, 55, 74-84. (Pubitemid 23390091)
40. Sánchez-Martínez, M.A., Marmolejo-Rodríguez, A.J., Millán-Gómez, R., Sánchez-González, A., Magallanes-Ordóñez, V.R., Romero-Guadarrama, J.A., and, Murillo-Jiménez, J. 2013. Sediment accumulation of Ag, Cu, and Ni through a semi-arid basin as a by-product of a gold mine. Journal of Iberian Geology,. (in press)
41. Sanci, R., Panarello, H.O., and, Ostera, H.A. 2010. Flujo de dióxido de carbono en el flanco oriental del volcán Peteroa, Andes del Sur. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 27, 225-237.
42. Sheth, H.C. 2008. Do major oxide tectonic discrimination diagrams work, Evaluating new log-ratio and discriminant-analysis-based diagrams with Indian Ocean mafic volcanics and Asian ophiolites. Terra Nova, 20, 229-236.
43. Shumilin, E., Rodríguez Figueroa, G., Sapozhnikov, D., and, Mirl, N. 2013. Vertical profiles of cobalt and zinc in marine sediments of the Gulf of California in front of the Santa Rosalía mining region, Mexico. Journal of Iberian Geology,. (in press)
44. Siddiqui, R.H., Jan, M.Q., and, Khan, M.A. 2012. Petrogenesis of late Cretaceous lava flows from a Ceno-Tethyan island arc, The Raskoh arc, Balochistan, Pakistan. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 59, 24-38.
45. Slater, L., Jull, M., McKenzie, D., and, Gronvöld, K. 1998. Deglaciation effects on mantle melting under Iceland, results from the northern volcanic zone. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 164, 151-164. (Pubitemid 29298338)
46. Spengler, S.R., and, Garcia, M.O. 1988. Geochemistry of the Hawi lavas, Kohala Volcano, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 99, 90-104.
47. Van Kranendonk, M.J., and, Sonntag, I. 2012. Geochemistry and tectonic setting of basalts from the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 59, 707-735.
48. Verma, S.K., and, Oliveira, E.P. 2013. Application of multi-dimensional discrimination diagrams and probability calculations to Paleoproterozoic acid rocks from Brazilian cratons and provinces to infer tectonic settings. Journal of South American Earth Sciences,. (in press)
49. Verma, S.K., Pandarinath, K., and, Verma, S.P. 2012. Statistical evaluation of tectonomagmatic discrimination diagrams for granitic rocks and proposal of new discriminant-function-based multi-dimensional diagrams for acid rocks. International Geology Review, 54, 325-347.
50. Verma, S.K., and, Verma, S.P. 2012. Identification of Archaean plate tectonic processes from multidimensional discrimination diagrams and probability calculations. International Geology Review, 55, 225-248.
51. Verma, S.P. 2005. Estadística básica para el manejo de datos experimentales, Aplicación en la Geoquímica (Geoquimiometría), 186 México, D.F, UNAM.
52. Verma, S.P. 2010. Statistical evaluation of bivariate, ternary and discriminant function tectonomagmatic discrimination diagrams. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 19, 185-238.
53. Verma, S.P. 2012a. Geochemometrics. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 29, 276-298.
54. Verma, S.P. 2012b. Application of multi-dimensional discrimination diagrams and probability calculations to acid rocks from Portugal and Spain. Comunicações Geológicas, 99, 79-93.
55. Verma, S.P. 2013. Comparison of conventional ternary diagrams for compositional data analysis with bivariate diagrams based on additive and isometric logratio transformations. Mathematical Geosciences,. (in press)
56. Verma, S.P., and, Agrawal, S. 2011. New tectonic discrimination diagrams for basic and ultrabasic volcanic rocks through log-transformed ratios of high field strength elements and implications for petrogenetic processes. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 28, 24-44.
57. Verma, S.P., and, Cruz-Huicochea, R. 2013. Alternative approach for precise and accurate Student's t critical values in geosciences with special application to geochemical reference materials of granites G-1 and G-2 from U.S.A. and basic rocks from the Canary and Azores Islands. Journal of Iberian Geology,. (in press)
58. Verma, S.P., and, Díaz-González, L. 2012. Application of the discordant outlier detection and separation system in the geosciences. International Geology Review, 54, 593-614.
59. Verma, S.P., Guevara, M., and, Agrawal, S. 2006. Discriminating four tectonic settings, Five new geochemical diagrams for basic and ultrabasic volcanic rocks based on log-ratio transformation of major-element data. Journal of Earth System Science, 115, 485-528. (Pubitemid 44659303)
60. Verma, S.P., Pandarinath, K., Verma, S.K., and, Agrawal, S. 2013. Fifteen new discriminant-function-based multi-dimensional robust diagrams for acid rocks and their application to Precambrian rocks. Lithos,. 168-169, p. 113-123
61. Verma, S.P., and, Quiroz-Ruiz, A. 2008. Critical values for 33 discordancy test variants for outliers in normal samples of very large sizes from 1,000 to 30,000 and evaluation of different regression models for the interpolation of critical values. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 25, 369-381.
62. Verma, S.P., Quiroz-Ruiz, A., and, Díaz-González, L. 2008. Critical values for 33 discordancy test variants for outliers in normal samples up to sizes 1000, and applications in quality control in Earth Sciences. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 25, 82-96.
63. Verma, S.P., and, Rivera-Gómez, M.A. 2013. New computer program TecD for tectonomagmatic discrimination from discriminant function diagrams for basic and ultrabasic magmas and its application to ancient rocks. Journal of Iberian Geology,. (in press)
64. Verma, S.P., Torres-Alvarado, I.S., and, Sotelo-Rodríguez, Z.T. 2002. SINCLAS, Standard igneous norm and volcanic rock classification system. Computers & Geosciences, 28, 711-715. (Pubitemid 34609419)
65. Verma, S.P., Torres-Alvarado, I.S., and, Velasco-Tapia, F. 2003. A revised CIPW norm. Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, 83, 197-216. (Pubitemid 39403653)
66. Verma, S.P., and, Verma, S.K. 2013. First fifteen probability-based multi-dimensional discrimination diagrams for intermediate magmas and their roboustness against post-emplacement compositional changes and petrogenetic processes. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences,. (in press)
67. Verma, S.P., Verma, S.K., Pandarinath, K., and, Rivera-Gómez, M.A. 2011. Evaluation of recent tectonomagmatic discrimination diagrams and their application to the origin of basic magmas in Southern Mexico and Central America. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 168, 1501-1525.
68. West, H.B., Garcia, M.O., Gerlach, D.C., and, Romero, J. 1992. Geochemistry of tholeiites from Lanai, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 112, 520-542. (Pubitemid 24429678)
69. Xu, G., Frey, F.A., Clague, D.A., Abouchami, W., Blichert-Toft, J., Cousens, B., and, Weisler, M. 2007. Geochemical characteristics of West Molokai shield-and postshield-stage lavas, constraints on Hawaiian plume models. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 8, 1-40.
70. Xu, G., Frey, F.A., Clague, D.A., Weis, D., and, Beeson, M.H. 2005. East Molokai and other Kea-trend volcanoes, magmatic processes and sources as they migrate away from the Hawaiian hot spot. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 6, Q05008 doi, 10.1029/2004GC000830
71. Zeyrek, M., Ertekin, K., Kacmaz, S., Seyis, C., and, Inan, S. 2010. An ion chromatography method for the determination of major anions in geothermal water samples. Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research, 34, 67-77.
72. Zhu, D.-C., Zhao, Z.-D., Niu, Y., Dilek, Y., Wang, Q., Ji, W.-H., Dong, G.-C., Sui, Q.-L., Liu, Y.-S., Yuan, H.-L., and, Mo, X.-X. 2012. Cambrian bimodal volcanism in the Lhasa Terrane, southern Tibet, Record of an early Paleozoic Andean-type magmatic arc in the Australian proto-Tethyan margin. Chemical Geology, 328, 290-308.