-
1
-
-
24044503638
-
-
National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National vital statistics reports Accessed June 20, 2011
-
National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National vital statistics reports. Deaths: preliminary data for 2008. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr59/nvsr59-02.pdf. Accessed June 20, 2011.
-
Deaths: Preliminary Data for 2008
-
-
-
2
-
-
1842552109
-
Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD: A summary of the ATS/ERS position paper
-
ATS/ERS Task Force
-
Celli BR, MacNee W; ATS/ERS Task Force. Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD: a summary of the ATS/ERS position paper. Eur Respir J. 2004; 23 (6): 932-946.
-
(2004)
Eur Respir J.
, vol.23
, Issue.6
, pp. 932-946
-
-
Celli, B.R.1
MacNee, W.2
-
3
-
-
0035035768
-
Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NHLBI/WHO Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Workshop summary
-
GOLD Scientific Committee
-
Pauwels RA, Buist AS, Calverley PM, Jenkins CR, Hurd SS; GOLD Scientific Committee. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NHLBI/WHO Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Workshop summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001; 163 (5): 1256-1276.
-
(2001)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.163
, Issue.5
, pp. 1256-1276
-
-
Pauwels, R.A.1
Buist, A.S.2
Calverley, P.M.3
Jenkins, C.R.4
Hurd, S.S.5
-
4
-
-
54249131732
-
Pulmonary vascular involvement in COPD
-
Peinado VI, Pizarro S, Barberà JA. Pulmonary vascular involvement in COPD. Chest. 2008; 134 (4): 808-814.
-
(2008)
Chest
, vol.134
, Issue.4
, pp. 808-814
-
-
Peinado, V.I.1
Pizarro, S.2
Barberà, J.A.3
-
5
-
-
0027930046
-
Pathophysiology of cor pulmonale in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Part one
-
MacNee W. Pathophysiology of cor pulmonale in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Part one. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1994; 150 (3): 833-852.
-
(1994)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.150
, Issue.3
, pp. 833-852
-
-
MacNee, W.1
-
6
-
-
0017168678
-
State of the art: Chronic cor pulmonale
-
Fishman AP. State of the art: chronic cor pulmonale. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1976; 114 (4): 775-794.
-
(1976)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.114
, Issue.4
, pp. 775-794
-
-
Fishman, A.P.1
-
7
-
-
0015525705
-
Patterns of cardiovascular dysfunction in chronic obstructive lung disease
-
Burrows B, Kettel LJ, Niden AH, Rabinowitz M, Diener CF. Patterns of cardiovascular dysfunction in chronic obstructive lung disease. N Engl J Med. 1972; 286 (17): 912-918.
-
(1972)
N Engl J Med
, vol.286
, Issue.17
, pp. 912-918
-
-
Burrows, B.1
Kettel, L.J.2
Niden, A.H.3
Rabinowitz, M.4
Diener, C.F.5
-
8
-
-
74849116683
-
Percent emphysema, airflow obstruction, and impaired left ventricular filling
-
Barr RG, Bluemke DA, Ahmed FS, et al. Percent emphysema, airflow obstruction, and impaired left ventricular filling. N Engl J Med. 2010; 362 (3): 217-227.
-
(2010)
N Engl J Med
, vol.362
, Issue.3
, pp. 217-227
-
-
Barr, R.G.1
Bluemke, D.A.2
Ahmed, F.S.3
-
9
-
-
0036840537
-
Multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: Objectives and design
-
Bild DE, Bluemke DA, Burke GL, et al. Multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: objectives and design. Am J Epidemiol. 2002; 156 (9): 871-881.
-
(2002)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.156
, Issue.9
, pp. 871-881
-
-
Bild, D.E.1
Bluemke, D.A.2
Burke, G.L.3
-
10
-
-
33745541684
-
Cardiovascular function in multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: Normal values by age, sex, and ethnicity
-
Natori S, Lai S, Finn JP, et al. Cardiovascular function in multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: normal values by age, sex, and ethnicity. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006; 186( 6)(s uppl 2): S357-S365.
-
(2006)
AJR Am J Roentgenol
, vol.186
, Issue.6 SUPPL. 2
-
-
Natori, S.1
Lai, S.2
Finn, J.P.3
-
11
-
-
10644277990
-
Calcified coronary artery plaque measurement with cardiac CT in populationbased studies: Standardized protocol of Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) and Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study
-
Carr JJ, Nelson JC, Wong ND, et al. Calcified coronary artery plaque measurement with cardiac CT in populationbased studies: standardized protocol of Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) and Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study. Radiology. 2005; 234 (1): 35-43.
-
(2005)
Radiology
, vol.234
, Issue.1
, pp. 35-43
-
-
Carr, J.J.1
Nelson, J.C.2
Wong, N.D.3
-
12
-
-
65549100904
-
Reproducibility and validity of lung density measures from cardiac CT scans - The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Lung Study
-
Hoffman EA, Jiang R, Baumhauer H, et al. Reproducibility and validity of lung density measures from cardiac CT scans - The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Lung Study. Acad Radiol. 2009; 16 (6): 689-699.
-
(2009)
Acad Radiol
, vol.16
, Issue.6
, pp. 689-699
-
-
Hoffman, E.A.1
Jiang, R.2
Baumhauer, H.3
-
13
-
-
21744460289
-
Standardisation of spirometry
-
ATS/ERS Task Force
-
Miller MR, Hankinson J, Brusasco V, et al; ATS/ERS Task Force. Standardisation of spirometry. Eur Respir J. 2005; 26 (2): 319-338.
-
(2005)
Eur Respir J.
, vol.26
, Issue.2
, pp. 319-338
-
-
Miller, M.R.1
Hankinson, J.2
Brusasco, V.3
-
14
-
-
74849112079
-
-
Field Center and Laboratory Procedures. Seattle, WA: University of Washington;. Accessed June 20, 2011
-
MESA Manual of Operations. Field Center and Laboratory Procedures. Seattle, WA: University of Washington; 2008. http://www.mesa-nhlbi.org/manuals. aspx. Accessed June 20, 2011.
-
(2008)
MESA Manual of Operations
-
-
-
15
-
-
33745905620
-
Role of apoptosis in the pathogenesis of COPD and pulmonary emphysema
-
Demedts IK, Demoor T, Bracke KR, Joos GF, Brusselle GG. Role of apoptosis in the pathogenesis of COPD and pulmonary emphysema. Respir Res. 2006; 7: 53.
-
(2006)
Respir Res
, vol.7
, pp. 53
-
-
Demedts, I.K.1
Demoor, T.2
Bracke, K.R.3
Joos, G.F.4
Brusselle, G.G.5
-
16
-
-
18844434417
-
Ceramide upregulation causes pulmonary cell apoptosis and emphysema-like disease in mice
-
Petrache I, Natarajan V, Zhen L, et al. Ceramide upregulation causes pulmonary cell apoptosis and emphysema-like disease in mice. Nat Med. 2005; 11 (5): 491-498.
-
(2005)
Nat Med
, vol.11
, Issue.5
, pp. 491-498
-
-
Petrache, I.1
Natarajan, V.2
Zhen, L.3
-
17
-
-
37149001796
-
Impaired flowmediated dilation is associated with low pulmonary function and emphysema in ex-smokers: The Emphysema and Cancer Action Project (EMCAP) Study
-
Barr RG, Mesia-Vela S, Austin JH, et al. Impaired flowmediated dilation is associated with low pulmonary function and emphysema in ex-smokers: the Emphysema and Cancer Action Project (EMCAP) Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007; 176 (12): 1200-1207.
-
(2007)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.176
, Issue.12
, pp. 1200-1207
-
-
Barr, R.G.1
Mesia-Vela, S.2
Austin, J.H.3
-
18
-
-
0025858425
-
Increased platelet aggregate formation in patients with chronic airflow obstruction and hypoxaemia
-
Wedzicha JA, Syndercombe-Court D, Tan KC. Increased platelet aggregate formation in patients with chronic airflow obstruction and hypoxaemia. Thorax. 1991; 46 (7): 504-507.
-
(1991)
Thorax
, vol.46
, Issue.7
, pp. 504-507
-
-
Wedzicha, J.A.1
Syndercombe-Court, D.2
Tan, K.C.3
-
19
-
-
34247239997
-
Reduced intrathoracic blood volume and left and right ventricular dimensions in patients with severe emphysema: An MRI study
-
Jörgensen K, Müller MF, Nel J, Upton RN, Houltz E, Ricksten SE. Reduced intrathoracic blood volume and left and right ventricular dimensions in patients with severe emphysema: an MRI study. Chest. 2007; 131 (4): 1050-1057.
-
(2007)
Chest
, vol.131
, Issue.4
, pp. 1050-1057
-
-
Jörgensen, K.1
Müller, M.F.2
Nel, J.3
Upton, R.N.4
Houltz, E.5
Ricksten, S.E.6
-
20
-
-
77951747116
-
Decreasing cardiac chamber sizes and associated heart dysfunction in COPD: Role of hyperinflation
-
Watz H, Waschki B, Meyer T, et al. Decreasing cardiac chamber sizes and associated heart dysfunction in COPD: role of hyperinflation. Chest. 2010; 138 (1): 32-38.
-
(2010)
Chest
, vol.138
, Issue.1
, pp. 32-38
-
-
Watz, H.1
Waschki, B.2
Meyer, T.3
-
21
-
-
58849166145
-
Effects of hyperinflation on the oxygen pulse as a marker of cardiac performance in COPD
-
Vassaux C, Torre-Bouscoulet L, Zeineldine S, et al. Effects of hyperinflation on the oxygen pulse as a marker of cardiac performance in COPD. Eur Respir J. 2008; 32 (5): 1275-1282.
-
(2008)
Eur Respir J.
, vol.32
, Issue.5
, pp. 1275-1282
-
-
Vassaux, C.1
Torre-Bouscoulet, L.2
Zeineldine, S.3
-
22
-
-
80051911775
-
CT-quantified emphysema in male heavy smokers: Association with lung function decline
-
Mohamed Hoesein FA, de Hoop B, Zanen P, et al. CT-quantified emphysema in male heavy smokers: association with lung function decline. Thorax. 2011; 66 (9): 782-787.
-
(2011)
Thorax
, vol.66
, Issue.9
, pp. 782-787
-
-
Mohamed Hoesein, F.A.1
De Hoop, B.2
Zanen, P.3
-
23
-
-
79951592033
-
Right ventricular failure following chronic pressure overload is associated with reduction in left ventricular mass evidence for atrophic remodeling
-
Hardziyenka M, Campian ME, Reesink HJ, et al. Right ventricular failure following chronic pressure overload is associated with reduction in left ventricular mass evidence for atrophic remodeling. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011; 57 (8): 921-928.
-
(2011)
J Am Coll Cardiol
, vol.57
, Issue.8
, pp. 921-928
-
-
Hardziyenka, M.1
Campian, M.E.2
Reesink, H.J.3
-
24
-
-
79958778458
-
Sex and race differences in right ventricular structure and function: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis-Right Ventricle Study
-
Kawut SM, Lima JA, Barr RG, et al. Sex and race differences in right ventricular structure and function: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis-Right Ventricle Study. Circulation. 2011; 123 (22): 2542-2551.
-
(2011)
Circulation
, vol.123
, Issue.22
, pp. 2542-2551
-
-
Kawut, S.M.1
Lima, J.A.2
Barr, R.G.3
-
25
-
-
76049100055
-
Age-related left ventricular remodeling and associated risk for cardiovascular outcomes: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
-
Cheng S, Fernandes VR, Bluemke DA, McClelland RL, Kronmal RA, Lima JA. Age-related left ventricular remodeling and associated risk for cardiovascular outcomes: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2009; 2 (3): 191-198.
-
(2009)
Circ Cardiovasc Imaging
, vol.2
, Issue.3
, pp. 191-198
-
-
Cheng, S.1
Fernandes, V.R.2
Bluemke, D.A.3
McClelland, R.L.4
Kronmal, R.A.5
Lima, J.A.6
-
26
-
-
59249103034
-
Prevalence and correlates of pulmonary emphysema in smokers and former smokers. A densitometric study of participants in the ITALUNG trial
-
Camiciottoli G, Cavigli E, Grassi L, et al. Prevalence and correlates of pulmonary emphysema in smokers and former smokers. A densitometric study of participants in the ITALUNG trial. Eur Radiol. 2009; 19 (1): 58-66.
-
(2009)
Eur Radiol
, vol.19
, Issue.1
, pp. 58-66
-
-
Camiciottoli, G.1
Cavigli, E.2
Grassi, L.3
-
27
-
-
70349651510
-
Quantita tive computed tomography: Emphysema and airway wall thickness by sex, age and smoking
-
Grydeland TB, Dirksen A, Coxson HO, et al. Quantita tive computed tomography: emphysema and airway wall thickness by sex, age and smoking. Eur Respir J. 2009; 34 (4): 858-865.
-
(2009)
Eur Respir J.
, vol.34
, Issue.4
, pp. 858-865
-
-
Grydeland, T.B.1
Dirksen, A.2
Coxson, H.O.3
-
28
-
-
84867115279
-
Computed tomography-quantified emphysema distribu tion is associated with lung function decline
-
Mohamed Hoesein FA, van Rikxoort E, van Ginneken B, et al. Computed tomography-quantified emphysema distribu tion is associated with lung function decline. Eur Respir J. 2012; 40 (4): 844-850.
-
(2012)
Eur Respir J.
, vol.40
, Issue.4
, pp. 844-850
-
-
Mohamed Hoesein, F.A.1
Van Rikxoort, E.2
Van Ginneken, B.3
-
29
-
-
0023233179
-
Gravity-independent inequality in pulmonary blood flow in humans
-
Hakim TS, Lisbona R, Dean GW. Gravity-independent inequality in pulmonary blood flow in humans. J Appl Physiol. 1987; 63 (3): 1114-1121.
-
(1987)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.63
, Issue.3
, pp. 1114-1121
-
-
Hakim, T.S.1
Lisbona, R.2
Dean, G.W.3
-
30
-
-
0026094793
-
Gravity is a minor determinant of pulmonary blood flow distribution
-
Glenny RW, Lamm WJ, Albert RK, Robertson HT. Gravity is a minor determinant of pulmonary blood flow distribution. J Appl Physiol. 1991; 71 (2): 620-629.
-
(1991)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.71
, Issue.2
, pp. 620-629
-
-
Glenny, R.W.1
Lamm, W.J.2
Albert, R.K.3
Robertson, H.T.4
-
31
-
-
80355129868
-
Association of the transfer coefficient of the lung for carbon monoxide with emphysema progression in male smokers
-
Mohamed Hoesein FA, Zanen P, van Ginneken B, van Klaveren RJ, Lammers JW. Association of the transfer coefficient of the lung for carbon monoxide with emphysema progression in male smokers. Eur Respir J. 2011; 38 (5): 1012-1018.
-
(2011)
Eur Respir J.
, vol.38
, Issue.5
, pp. 1012-1018
-
-
Mohamed Hoesein, F.A.1
Zanen, P.2
Van Ginneken, B.3
Van Klaveren, R.J.4
Lammers, J.W.5
-
32
-
-
80052671827
-
The role of CT scanning in multidimensional phenotyping of COPD
-
Bafadhel M, Umar I, Gupta S, et al. The role of CT scanning in multidimensional phenotyping of COPD. Chest. 2011; 140 (3): 634-642.
-
(2011)
Chest
, vol.140
, Issue.3
, pp. 634-642
-
-
Bafadhel, M.1
Umar, I.2
Gupta, S.3
|