메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 5, 2013, Pages

The Enterococcus faecium Enterococcal Biofilm Regulator, EbrB, Regulates the esp Operon and Is Implicated in Biofilm Formation and Intestinal Colonization

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACTERIAL RNA; EBRB PROTEIN; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; REGULATOR PROTEIN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84878535648     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0065224     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 73649086225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transition of Enterococcus faecium from commensal organism to nosocomial pathogen
    • Willems RJ, van Schaik W, (2009) Transition of Enterococcus faecium from commensal organism to nosocomial pathogen. Future Microbiol 4: 1125-1135.
    • (2009) Future Microbiol , vol.4 , pp. 1125-1135
    • Willems, R.J.1    van Schaik, W.2
  • 2
    • 77953955787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-based insights into the evolution of enterococci
    • van Schaik W, Willems RJ, (2010) Genome-based insights into the evolution of enterococci. Clin Microbiol Infect 16: 527-532.
    • (2010) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.16 , pp. 527-532
    • van Schaik, W.1    Willems, R.J.2
  • 3
    • 19344375141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global spread of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium from distinct nosocomial genetic complex
    • Willems RJ, Top J, van Santen M, Robinson DA, Coque TM, et al. (2005) Global spread of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium from distinct nosocomial genetic complex. Emerg Infect Dis 11: 821-828.
    • (2005) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.11 , pp. 821-828
    • Willems, R.J.1    Top, J.2    van Santen, M.3    Robinson, D.A.4    Coque, T.M.5
  • 4
    • 84865798417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restricted gene flow among hospital subpopulations of Enterococcus faecium
    • Willems RJ, Top J, van Schaik W, Leavis H, Bonten M, et al. (2012) Restricted gene flow among hospital subpopulations of Enterococcus faecium. MBio 3: e00151-12.
    • (2012) MBio , vol.3
    • Willems, R.J.1    Top, J.2    van Schaik, W.3    Leavis, H.4    Bonten, M.5
  • 5
    • 36549076561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five genes encoding surface exposed LPXTG proteins are enriched in hospital-adapted Enterococcus faecium Clonal Complex-17 isolates
    • Hendrickx AP, van Wamel WJ, Posthuma G, Bonten MJ, Willems RJ, (2007) Five genes encoding surface exposed LPXTG proteins are enriched in hospital-adapted Enterococcus faecium Clonal Complex-17 isolates. J Bacteriol 189: 8321-8332.
    • (2007) J Bacteriol , vol.189 , pp. 8321-8332
    • Hendrickx, A.P.1    van Wamel, W.J.2    Posthuma, G.3    Bonten, M.J.4    Willems, R.J.5
  • 6
    • 55549125910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of two distinct types of pili by a hospital-acquired Enterococcus faecium isolate
    • Hendrickx AP, Bonten MJ, Luit-Asbroek M, Schapendonk CM, Kragten AH, et al. (2008) Expression of two distinct types of pili by a hospital-acquired Enterococcus faecium isolate. Microbiology 154: 3212-3223.
    • (2008) Microbiology , vol.154 , pp. 3212-3223
    • Hendrickx, A.P.1    Bonten, M.J.2    Luit-Asbroek, M.3    Schapendonk, C.M.4    Kragten, A.H.5
  • 7
    • 70350458714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SgrA, a nidogen-binding LPXTG surface adhesin implicated in biofilm formation, and EcbA, a collagen binding MSCRAMM, are two novel adhesins of hospital-acquired Enterococcus faecium
    • Hendrickx AP, van Luit-Asbroek M, Schapendonk CM, van Wamel WJ, Braat JC, et al. (2009) SgrA, a nidogen-binding LPXTG surface adhesin implicated in biofilm formation, and EcbA, a collagen binding MSCRAMM, are two novel adhesins of hospital-acquired Enterococcus faecium. Infect Immun 77: 5097-5106.
    • (2009) Infect Immun , vol.77 , pp. 5097-5106
    • Hendrickx, A.P.1    van Luit-Asbroek, M.2    Schapendonk, C.M.3    van Wamel, W.J.4    Braat, J.C.5
  • 8
    • 77953941334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis and immunity in enterococcal infections
    • Sava IG, Heikens E, Huebner J, (2010) Pathogenesis and immunity in enterococcal infections. Clin Microbiol Infect 16: 533-540.
    • (2010) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.16 , pp. 533-540
    • Sava, I.G.1    Heikens, E.2    Huebner, J.3
  • 9
    • 1642500157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel putative enterococcal pathogenicity island linked to the esp virulence gene of Enterococcus faecium and associated with epidemicity
    • Leavis H, Top J, Shankar N, Borgen K, Bonten M, et al. (2004) A novel putative enterococcal pathogenicity island linked to the esp virulence gene of Enterococcus faecium and associated with epidemicity. J Bacteriol 186: 672-682.
    • (2004) J Bacteriol , vol.186 , pp. 672-682
    • Leavis, H.1    Top, J.2    Shankar, N.3    Borgen, K.4    Bonten, M.5
  • 10
    • 79551501516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The recombinase IntA is required for excision of esp-containing ICEEfm1 in Enterococcus faecium
    • Top J, Sinnige JC, Majoor EA, Bonten MJ, Willems RJ, et al. (2011) The recombinase IntA is required for excision of esp-containing ICEEfm1 in Enterococcus faecium. J Bacteriol 193: 1003-1006.
    • (2011) J Bacteriol , vol.193 , pp. 1003-1006
    • Top, J.1    Sinnige, J.C.2    Majoor, E.A.3    Bonten, M.J.4    Willems, R.J.5
  • 11
    • 77950649022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrosequencing-based comparative genome analysis of the nosocomial pathogen Enterococcus faecium and identification of a large transferable pathogenicity island
    • van Schaik W, Top J, Riley DR, Boekhorst J, Vrijenhoek JE, et al. (2010) Pyrosequencing-based comparative genome analysis of the nosocomial pathogen Enterococcus faecium and identification of a large transferable pathogenicity island. BMC Genomics 11: 239.
    • (2010) BMC Genomics , vol.11 , pp. 239
    • van Schaik, W.1    Top, J.2    Riley, D.R.3    Boekhorst, J.4    Vrijenhoek, J.E.5
  • 12
    • 36549020645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterococcal surface protein Esp is important for biofilm formation of Enterococcus faecium E1162
    • Heikens E, Bonten MJ, Willems RJ, (2007) Enterococcal surface protein Esp is important for biofilm formation of Enterococcus faecium E1162. J Bacteriol 189: 8233-8240.
    • (2007) J Bacteriol , vol.189 , pp. 8233-8240
    • Heikens, E.1    Bonten, M.J.2    Willems, R.J.3
  • 13
    • 70349315345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterococcal surface protein transiently aggravates Enterococcus faecium-induced urinary tract infection in mice
    • Leendertse M, Heikens E, Wijnands LM, van Luit-Asbroek M, Teske GJ, et al. (2009) Enterococcal surface protein transiently aggravates Enterococcus faecium-induced urinary tract infection in mice. J Infect Dis 200: 1162-1165.
    • (2009) J Infect Dis , vol.200 , pp. 1162-1165
    • Leendertse, M.1    Heikens, E.2    Wijnands, L.M.3    van Luit-Asbroek, M.4    Teske, G.J.5
  • 14
    • 81155122933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of the enterococcal surface protein Esp to pathogenesis of Enterococcus faecium endocarditis
    • Heikens E, Singh KV, Jacques-Palaz KD, van Luit-Asbroek M, Oostdijk EA, et al. (2011) Contribution of the enterococcal surface protein Esp to pathogenesis of Enterococcus faecium endocarditis. Microbes Infect 13: 1185-1190.
    • (2011) Microbes Infect , vol.13 , pp. 1185-1190
    • Heikens, E.1    Singh, K.V.2    Jacques-Palaz, K.D.3    van Luit-Asbroek, M.4    Oostdijk, E.A.5
  • 15
    • 33846814920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth condition-dependent Esp expression by Enterococcus faecium affects initial adherence and biofilm formation
    • van Wamel WJ, Hendrickx AP, Bonten MJ, Top J, Posthuma G, et al. (2007) Growth condition-dependent Esp expression by Enterococcus faecium affects initial adherence and biofilm formation. Infect Immun 75: 924-931.
    • (2007) Infect Immun , vol.75 , pp. 924-931
    • van Wamel, W.J.1    Hendrickx, A.P.2    Bonten, M.J.3    Top, J.4    Posthuma, G.5
  • 16
    • 0029908131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general system for generating unlabelled gene replacements in bacterial chromosomes
    • Leenhouts K, Buist G, Bolhuis A, ten Berge A, Kiel J, et al. (1996) A general system for generating unlabelled gene replacements in bacterial chromosomes. Mol Gen Genet 253: 217-224.
    • (1996) Mol Gen Genet , vol.253 , pp. 217-224
    • Leenhouts, K.1    Buist, G.2    Bolhuis, A.3    Ten Berge, A.4    Kiel, J.5
  • 17
    • 36549068268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrotransformation of enterococci
    • In: Eynard, Natalie, editors. Berlin: Springer
    • Muscholl-Silberhorn A (2000) Electrotransformation of enterococci. In: Eynard, Natalie, editors. Electrotransformation of Bacteria. Berlin: Springer. pp. 134-140.
    • (2000) Electrotransformation of Bacteria , pp. 134-140
    • Muscholl-Silberhorn, A.1
  • 20
    • 84864031522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide identification of ampicillin resistance determinants in Enterococcus faecium
    • Zhang X, Paganelli FL, Bierschenk D, Kuipers A, Bonten MJ, et al. (2012) Genome-wide identification of ampicillin resistance determinants in Enterococcus faecium. PLoS Genet 8: e1002804.
    • (2012) PLoS Genet , vol.8
    • Zhang, X.1    Paganelli, F.L.2    Bierschenk, D.3    Kuipers, A.4    Bonten, M.J.5
  • 21
    • 78651433025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genetic element present on megaplasmids allows Enterococcus faecium to use raffinose as carbon source
    • Zhang X, Vrijenhoek JE, Bonten MJ, Willems RJ, van Schaik W, (2011) A genetic element present on megaplasmids allows Enterococcus faecium to use raffinose as carbon source. Environ Microbiol 13: 518-528.
    • (2011) Environ Microbiol , vol.13 , pp. 518-528
    • Zhang, X.1    Vrijenhoek, J.E.2    Bonten, M.J.3    Willems, R.J.4    van Schaik, W.5
  • 22
    • 0025861975 scopus 로고
    • Shuttle vectors containing a multiple cloning site and a lacZα gene for conjugal transfer of DNA from Escherichia coli to gram-positive bacteria
    • Trieu-Cuot P, Carlier C, Poyart-Salmeron C, Courvalin P, (1991) Shuttle vectors containing a multiple cloning site and a lacZα gene for conjugal transfer of DNA from Escherichia coli to gram-positive bacteria. Gene 102: 99-104.
    • (1991) Gene , vol.102 , pp. 99-104
    • Trieu-Cuot, P.1    Carlier, C.2    Poyart-Salmeron, C.3    Courvalin, P.4
  • 23
    • 36349012535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New transposon delivery plasmids for insertional mutagenesis in Bacillus anthracis
    • Wilson AC, Perego M, Hoch JA, (2007) New transposon delivery plasmids for insertional mutagenesis in Bacillus anthracis. J Microbiol Methods 71: 332-335.
    • (2007) J Microbiol Methods , vol.71 , pp. 332-335
    • Wilson, A.C.1    Perego, M.2    Hoch, J.A.3
  • 24
    • 1842373353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal dissemination and colony morphotype variation of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium isolates in metropolitan Detroit, Michigan
    • Dunne WM, Wang W, (1997) Clonal dissemination and colony morphotype variation of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium isolates in metropolitan Detroit, Michigan. J Clin Microbiol 35: 388-392.
    • (1997) J Clin Microbiol , vol.35 , pp. 388-392
    • Dunne, W.M.1    Wang, W.2
  • 25
    • 0029763036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a family of streptococcal surface proteins with extremely repetitive structure
    • Wästfelt M, Stalhammar-Carlemalm M, Delisse AM, Cabezon T, Lindahl G, (1996) Identification of a family of streptococcal surface proteins with extremely repetitive structure. J Biol Chem 271: 18892-18897.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 18892-18897
    • Wästfelt, M.1    Stalhammar-Carlemalm, M.2    Delisse, A.M.3    Cabezon, T.4    Lindahl, G.5
  • 26
    • 10244251720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variance-modeled posterior inference of microarray data: detecting gene-expression changes in 3T3-L1 adipocytes
    • Hsiao A, Worrall DS, Olefsky JM, Subramaniam S, (2004) Variance-modeled posterior inference of microarray data: detecting gene-expression changes in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Bioinformatics 20: 3108-3127.
    • (2004) Bioinformatics , vol.20 , pp. 3108-3127
    • Hsiao, A.1    Worrall, D.S.2    Olefsky, J.M.3    Subramaniam, S.4
  • 27
    • 23144442351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VAMPIRE microarray suite: a web-based platform for the interpretation of gene expression data
    • Hsiao A, Ideker T, Olefsky JM, Subramaniam S, (2005) VAMPIRE microarray suite: a web-based platform for the interpretation of gene expression data. Nucleic Acids Res 33: W627-W632.
    • (2005) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.33
    • Hsiao, A.1    Ideker, T.2    Olefsky, J.M.3    Subramaniam, S.4
  • 28
    • 84866152324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AsrR is an oxidative stress sensing regulator modulating Enterococcus faecium opportunistic traits, antimicrobial resistance, and pathogenicity
    • Lebreton F, van Schaik W, Sanguinetti M, Posteraro B, Torelli R, et al. (2012) AsrR is an oxidative stress sensing regulator modulating Enterococcus faecium opportunistic traits, antimicrobial resistance, and pathogenicity. PLoS Pathog 8: e1002834.
    • (2012) PLoS Pathog , vol.8
    • Lebreton, F.1    van Schaik, W.2    Sanguinetti, M.3    Posteraro, B.4    Torelli, R.5
  • 29
    • 0036581160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative expression software tool (REST) for group-wise comparison and statistical analysis of relative expression results in real-time PCR
    • Pfaffl MW, Horgan GW, Dempfle L, (2002) Relative expression software tool (REST) for group-wise comparison and statistical analysis of relative expression results in real-time PCR. Nucleic Acids Res 30: e36.
    • (2002) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.30
    • Pfaffl, M.W.1    Horgan, G.W.2    Dempfle, L.3
  • 30
    • 60349128844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterococcal surface protein Esp is not essential for cell adhesion and intestinal colonization of Enterococcus faecium in mice
    • Heikens E, Leendertse M, Wijnands LM, van Luit-Asbroek M, Bonten MJ, et al. (2009) Enterococcal surface protein Esp is not essential for cell adhesion and intestinal colonization of Enterococcus faecium in mice. BMC Microbiol 9: 19.
    • (2009) BMC Microbiol , vol.9 , pp. 19
    • Heikens, E.1    Leendertse, M.2    Wijnands, L.M.3    van Luit-Asbroek, M.4    Bonten, M.J.5
  • 31
    • 84877277015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a genetic determinant in clinical Enterococcus faecium strains which contributes to intestinal colonization during antibiotic treatment
    • Zhang X, Top J, de Been M, Bierschenk D, Rogers M, et al. (2013) Identification of a genetic determinant in clinical Enterococcus faecium strains which contributes to intestinal colonization during antibiotic treatment. J Infect Dis 207: 1780-1786.
    • (2013) J Infect Dis , vol.207 , pp. 1780-1786
    • Zhang, X.1    Top, J.2    de Been, M.3    Bierschenk, D.4    Rogers, M.5
  • 32
    • 0036786814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growing repertoire of AraC/XylS activators
    • Egan SM, (2002) Growing repertoire of AraC/XylS activators. J Bacteriol 184: 5529-5532.
    • (2002) J Bacteriol , vol.184 , pp. 5529-5532
    • Egan, S.M.1
  • 33
    • 0036468362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prokaryotic transcription regulators: more than just the helix-turn-helix motif
    • Huffman JL, Brennan RG, (2002) Prokaryotic transcription regulators: more than just the helix-turn-helix motif. Curr Opin Struct Biol 12: 98-106.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Struct Biol , vol.12 , pp. 98-106
    • Huffman, J.L.1    Brennan, R.G.2
  • 34
    • 0034617418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutational analysis of the highly conserved C-terminal residues of the XylS protein, a member of the AraC family of transcriptional regulators
    • Manzanera M, Marques S, Ramos JL, (2000) Mutational analysis of the highly conserved C-terminal residues of the XylS protein, a member of the AraC family of transcriptional regulators. FEBS Lett 476: 312-317.
    • (2000) FEBS Lett , vol.476 , pp. 312-317
    • Manzanera, M.1    Marques, S.2    Ramos, J.L.3
  • 35
    • 0026483706 scopus 로고
    • Large, identical, tandem repeating units in the C protein alpha antigen gene, bca, of group B streptococci
    • Michel JL, Madoff LC, Olson K, Kling DE, Kasper DL, et al. (1992) Large, identical, tandem repeating units in the C protein alpha antigen gene, bca, of group B streptococci. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 89: 10060-10064.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.89 , pp. 10060-10064
    • Michel, J.L.1    Madoff, L.C.2    Olson, K.3    Kling, D.E.4    Kasper, D.L.5
  • 36
    • 12844278673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface proteins of Streptococcus agalactiae and related proteins in other bacterial pathogens
    • Lindahl G, Stalhammar-Carlemalm M, Areschoug T, (2005) Surface proteins of Streptococcus agalactiae and related proteins in other bacterial pathogens. Clin Microbiol Rev 18: 102-127.
    • (2005) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.18 , pp. 102-127
    • Lindahl, G.1    Stalhammar-Carlemalm, M.2    Areschoug, T.3
  • 37
    • 84859335265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulator PerA influences biofilm-associated, platelet binding, and metabolic gene expression in Enterococcus faecalis
    • Maddox SM, Coburn PS, Shankar N, Conway T, (2012) Transcriptional regulator PerA influences biofilm-associated, platelet binding, and metabolic gene expression in Enterococcus faecalis. PLoS One 7: e34398.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Maddox, S.M.1    Coburn, P.S.2    Shankar, N.3    Conway, T.4
  • 38
    • 0035038936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of fsr, a regulator controlling expression of gelatinase and serine protease in Enterococcus faecalis OG1RF
    • Qin X, Singh KV, Weinstock GM, Murray BE, (2001) Characterization of fsr, a regulator controlling expression of gelatinase and serine protease in Enterococcus faecalis OG1RF. J Bacteriol 183: 3372-3382.
    • (2001) J Bacteriol , vol.183 , pp. 3372-3382
    • Qin, X.1    Singh, K.V.2    Weinstock, G.M.3    Murray, B.E.4
  • 39
    • 84855473165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing future treatment of enterococcal infections: attacking the biofilm?
    • Paganelli FL, Willems RJ, Leavis HL, (2012) Optimizing future treatment of enterococcal infections: attacking the biofilm? Trends Microbiol 20: 40-49.
    • (2012) Trends Microbiol , vol.20 , pp. 40-49
    • Paganelli, F.L.1    Willems, R.J.2    Leavis, H.L.3
  • 40
    • 4344682069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Enterococcus faecalis fsr two-component system controls biofilm development through production of gelatinase
    • Hancock LE, Perego M, (2004) The Enterococcus faecalis fsr two-component system controls biofilm development through production of gelatinase. J Bacteriol 186: 5629-5639.
    • (2004) J Bacteriol , vol.186 , pp. 5629-5639
    • Hancock, L.E.1    Perego, M.2
  • 41
    • 0036786499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virulence effect of Enterococcus faecalis protease genes and the quorum-sensing locus fsr in Caenorhabditis elegans and mice
    • Sifri CD, Mylonakis E, Singh KV, Qin X, Garsin DA, et al. (2002) Virulence effect of Enterococcus faecalis protease genes and the quorum-sensing locus fsr in Caenorhabditis elegans and mice. Infect Immun 70: 5647-5650.
    • (2002) Infect Immun , vol.70 , pp. 5647-5650
    • Sifri, C.D.1    Mylonakis, E.2    Singh, K.V.3    Qin, X.4    Garsin, D.A.5
  • 42
    • 23344449537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fsr-independent production of protease(s) may explain the lack of attenuation of an Enterococcus faecalis fsr mutant versus a gelE-sprE mutant in induction of endocarditis
    • Singh KV, Nallapareddy SR, Nannini EC, Murray BE, (2005) Fsr-independent production of protease(s) may explain the lack of attenuation of an Enterococcus faecalis fsr mutant versus a gelE-sprE mutant in induction of endocarditis. Infect Immun 73: 4888-4894.
    • (2005) Infect Immun , vol.73 , pp. 4888-4894
    • Singh, K.V.1    Nallapareddy, S.R.2    Nannini, E.C.3    Murray, B.E.4
  • 43
    • 78049443371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gelatinase contributes to the pathogenesis of endocarditis caused by Enterococcus faecalis
    • Thurlow LR, Thomas VC, Narayanan S, Olson S, Fleming SD, et al. (2010) Gelatinase contributes to the pathogenesis of endocarditis caused by Enterococcus faecalis. Infect Immun 78: 4936-4943.
    • (2010) Infect Immun , vol.78 , pp. 4936-4943
    • Thurlow, L.R.1    Thomas, V.C.2    Narayanan, S.3    Olson, S.4    Fleming, S.D.5
  • 44
    • 84862873111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biofilm formation in Staphylococcus implant infections. A review of molecular mechanisms and implications for biofilm-resistant materials
    • Arciola CR, Campoccia D, Speziale P, Montanaro L, Costerton JW, (2012) Biofilm formation in Staphylococcus implant infections. A review of molecular mechanisms and implications for biofilm-resistant materials. Biomaterials 33: 5967-5982.
    • (2012) Biomaterials , vol.33 , pp. 5967-5982
    • Arciola, C.R.1    Campoccia, D.2    Speziale, P.3    Montanaro, L.4    Costerton, J.W.5
  • 45
    • 10044259795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of a nosX homolog in Streptococcus gordonii in aerobic growth and biofilm formation
    • Loo CY, Mitrakul K, Jaafar S, Gyurko C, Hughes CV, et al. (2004) Role of a nosX homolog in Streptococcus gordonii in aerobic growth and biofilm formation. J Bacteriol 186: 8193-8206.
    • (2004) J Bacteriol , vol.186 , pp. 8193-8206
    • Loo, C.Y.1    Mitrakul, K.2    Jaafar, S.3    Gyurko, C.4    Hughes, C.V.5
  • 47
    • 65549148589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fratricidal mechanism is responsible for eDNA release and contributes to biofilm development of Enterococcus faecalis
    • Thomas VC, Hiromasa Y, Harms N, Thurlow L, Tomich J, et al. (2009) A fratricidal mechanism is responsible for eDNA release and contributes to biofilm development of Enterococcus faecalis. Mol Microbiol 72: 1022-1036.
    • (2009) Mol Microbiol , vol.72 , pp. 1022-1036
    • Thomas, V.C.1    Hiromasa, Y.2    Harms, N.3    Thurlow, L.4    Tomich, J.5
  • 48
    • 79952101808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of bacterial virulence by AraC-like regulators that respond to chemical signals
    • Yang J, Tauschek M, Robins-Browne RM, (2011) Control of bacterial virulence by AraC-like regulators that respond to chemical signals. Trends Microbiol 19: 128-135.
    • (2011) Trends Microbiol , vol.19 , pp. 128-135
    • Yang, J.1    Tauschek, M.2    Robins-Browne, R.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.