Active surveillance for influenza a virus among swine, midwestern United States, 2009-2011

Emerging Infectious Diseases

Volumn 19, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 954-960

  Corzo, Cesar A ^a   Culhane, Marie ^a   Juleen, Kevin ^a   Stigger Rosser, Evelyn ^b   Ducatez, Mariette F ^b   Webby, Richard J ^b   Lowe, James F ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

^b ST JUDE CHILDREN S RESEARCH HOSPITAL   (United States)

^c CARTHAGE VETERINARY SERVICE LTD   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CLINICAL FEATURE; DISEASE SURVEILLANCE; INFLUENZA VIRUS A; INFLUENZA VIRUS A H1N1; INFLUENZA VIRUS A H1N2; NONHUMAN; REAL TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASE; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; SEASON; SWINE;

INFLUENZA; MIDWESTERN UNITED STATES; MONITORING; SURVEILLANCE; SWINE; VIRUSES;

AGRICULTURE; ANIMALS; HISTORY, 21ST CENTURY; INFLUENZA A VIRUS; MIDWESTERN UNITED STATES; ORTHOMYXOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; PUBLIC HEALTH SURVEILLANCE; SEASONS; SWINE; SWINE DISEASES;

EID: 84877973664     PISSN: 10806040     EISSN: 10806059     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3201/eid1906.121637     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Salomon R, Webster RG. The influenza virus enigma. Cell. 2009;136:402-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2009.01.029
2. Webster RG, Bean WJ, Gorman OT, Chambers TM, Kawaoka Y. Evolution and ecology of influenza A viruses. Microbiol Rev. 1992;56:152-79.
3. Ito T, Couceiro JN, Kelm S, Baum LG, Krauss S, Castrucci MR, et al. Molecular basis for the generation in pigs of influenza A viruses with pandemic potential. J Virol. 1998;72:7367-73.
4. Ma W, Lager KM, Vincent AL, Janke BH, Gramer MR, Richt JA. The role of swine in the generation of novel influenza viruses. Zoonoses Public Health. 2009;56:326-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2008.01217.x
5. Myers KP, Olsen CW, Gray GC. Cases of swine influenza in humans: a review of the literature. Clin Infect Dis. 2007;44:1084-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/512813
6. Koen JS. A practical method for the field diagnosis of swine diseases. Am J Vet Med. 1919;14:468-70.
7. Brown IH. The epidemiology and evolution of influenza viruses in pigs. Vet Microbiol. 2000;74:29-46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1135(00)00164-4
8. Hinshaw VS, Bean WJ Jr, Webster RG, Easterday BC. The prevalence of influenza viruses in swine and the antigenic and genetic relatedness of influenza viruses from man and swine. Virology. 1978;84:51-62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-6822(78)90217-9
9. Chambers TM, Hinshaw VS, Kawaoka Y, Easterday BC, Webster RG. Influenza viral infection of swine in the United States 1988-1989. Arch Virol. 1991;116:261-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01319247
10. Olsen CW, Carey S, Hinshaw L, Karasin AI. Virologic and serologic surveillance for human, swine and avian influenza virus infections among pigs in the north-central United States. Arch Virol. 2000;145:1399-419. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007050070098
11. Zhou NN, Senne DA, Landgraf JS, Swenson SL, Erickson G, Rossow K, et al. Genetic reassortment of avian, swine, and human influenza A viruses in American pigs. J Virol. 1999;73:8851-6.
12. Webby RJ, Swenson SL, Krauss SL, Gerrish PJ, Goyal SM, Webster RG. Evolution of swine H3N2 influenza viruses in the United States. J Virol. 2000;74:8243-51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.74.18.8243-8251.2000
13. Karasin AI, Olsen CW, Anderson GA. Genetic characterization of an H1N2 influenza virus isolated from a pig in Indiana. J Clin Micro-biol. 2000;38:2453-6.
14. Webby RJ, Rossow K, Erickson G, Sims Y, Webster R. Multiple lineages of antigenically and genetically diverse influenza A virus co-circulate in the United States swine population. Virus Res. 2004;103:67-73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2004.02.015
15. Peiris JS, Guan Y, Markwell D, Ghose P, Webster RG, Shortridge KF. Cocirculation of avian H9N2 and contemporary "human" H3N2 influenza A viruses in pigs in southeastern China: potential for genetic reassortment? J Virol. 2001;75:9679-86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.75.20.9679-9686.2001
16. Shieh HK, Chang PC, Chen TH, Li KP, Chan CH. Surveillance of avian and swine influenza in the swine population in Taiwan, 2004. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2008;41:231-42.
17. Kwon TY, Lee SS, Kim CY, Shin JY, Sunwoo SY, Lyoo YS. Genetic characterization of H7N2 influenza virus isolated from pigs. Vet Microbiol. 2011;153:393-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2011.06.011
18. Wright SM, Kawaoka Y, Sharp GB, Senne DA, Webster RG. Interspecies transmission and reassortment of influenza A viruses in pigs and turkeys in the United States. Am J Epidemiol. 1992;136:488-97.
19. Butler D. Flu surveillance lacking. Nature. 2012;483:520-2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/483520a
20. Beaudoin A, Johnson S, Davies P, Bender J, Gramer M. Characterization of influenza A outbreaks in Minnesota swine herds and measures taken to reduce the risk of zoonotic transmission. Zoonoses Public Health. 2012;59:96-106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2011.01423.x
21. Richt JA, Lager KM, Clouser DF, Spackman E, Suarez DL, Yoon KJ. Real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction zassays for the detection and differentiation of North American swine influenza viruses. J Vet Diagn Invest. 2004;16:367-73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104063870401600501
22. World Health Organization. CDC protocol of realtime RTPCR for influenza A(H1N1) [cited 2013 April 10]. http://www.who.int/csr/resources/publications/swineflu/realtimeptpcr/en/
23. Ducatez MF, Hause B, Stigger-Rosser E, Darnell D, Corzo C, Juleen K, et al. Multiple reassortment between pandemic (H1N1) 2009 and endemic influenza viruses in pigs, United States. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011;17:1624-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1709.110338
24. Prickett JR, Zimmerman JJ. The development of oral fluidbased diagnostics and applications in veterinary medicine. Anim Health Res Rev. 2010;11:207-16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1466252310000010
25. Romagosa A, Gramer M, Joo HS, Torremorell M. Sensitivity of oral fluids for detecting influenza A virus in populations of vaccinated and non-vaccinated pigs. Influenza Other Respi Viruses. 2012;6:110-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00276.x
26. Ramirez A, Wang C, Prickett JR, Pogranichniy R, Yoon KJ, Main R, et al. Efficient surveillance of pig populations using oral fluids. Prev Vet Med. 2012;104:292-300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2011.11.008
27. Van Reeth K, Labarque G, Nauwynck H, Pensaert M. Differential production of proinflammatory cytokines in the pig lung during different respiratory virus infections: correlations with pathogenicity. Res Vet Sci. 1999;67:47-52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/rvsc.1998.0277
28. Van Reeth K. Cytokines in the pathogenesis of influenza. Vet Microbiol. 2000;74:109-16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1135(00)00171-1
29. Van Reeth K. Avian and swine influenza viruses: our current understanding of the zoonotic risk. Vet Res. 2007;38:243-60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/vetres:2006062
30. Gray GC, Trampel DW, Roth JA. Pandemic influenza planning: shouldn't swine and poultry workers be included? Vaccine. 2007;25:4376-81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.03.036
31. Killian ML, Swenson SL, Vincent AL, Landgraf JG, Shu B, Lindstrom S, et al. Simultaneous infection of pigs and people with triple-reassortant swine influenza virus H1N1 at a U.S. county fair. Zoonoses Public Health. 2012 Jul 9. [epub ahead of print]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2012.01508.x.
32. Newman AP, Reisdorf E, Beinemann J, Uyeki TM, Balish A, Shu B, et al. Human case of swine influenza A (H1N1) triple reassortant virus infection, Wisconsin. Emerg Infect Dis. 2008;14:1470-2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1409.080305
33. Nelson MI, Lemey P, Tan Y, Vincent A, Lam TT, Detmer S, et al. Spatial dynamics of human-origin H1 influenza A virus in North American swine. PLoS Pathog. 2011;7:e1002077. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1002077
34. Vincent AL, Ma W, Lager KM, Janke BH, Richt JA. Swine influenza viruses: a North American perspective. Adv Virus Res. 2008;72:127-54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0065-3527(08)00403-X
35. Van Reeth K, Nauwynck H, Pensaert M. Dual infections of feeder pigs with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus followed by porcine respiratory coronavirus or swine influenza virus: a clinical and virological study. Vet Microbiol. 1996;48:325-35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-1135(95)00145-X
36. Thacker EL, Thacker BJ, Janke BH. Interaction between Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and swine influenza virus. J Clin Microbiol. 2001;39:2525-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.39.7.2525-2530.2001
37. Straub OC. The important viral infections of pigs. Swine Health and Production. 1994;2:15-8.
38. Leman AD. Optimizing farrowing rate and litter size and minimizing nonproductive sow days. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 1992;8:609-21.
39. Salman MD, editor. Animal disease surveillance and survey systems. Methods and applications. 1st ed. Ames (IA): Iowa State Press; 2003.
40. Kuiken T, Leighton FA, Fouchier RA, LeDuc JW, Peiris JS, Schudel A, et al. Public health. Pathogen surveillance in animals. Science. 2005;309:1680-1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1113310